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| 1 | Deep Learning for Wireless Physical Layer: Opportunities and Challenges显示文摘Machine learning(ML) has been widely applied to the upper layers of wireless communication systems for various purposes, such as deployment of cognitive radio and communication network. However, its application to the physical layer is hampered by sophisticated channel environments and limited learning ability of conventional ML algorithms. Deep learning(DL) has been recently applied for many fields, such as computer vision and natural language processing, given its expressive capacity and convenient optimization capability. The potential application of DL to the physical layer has also been increasingly recognized because of the new features for future communications, such as complex scenarios with unknown channel models, high speed and accurate processing requirements; these features challenge conventional communication theories. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the emerging studies on DL-based physical layer processing, including leveraging DL to redesign a module of the conventional communication system(for modulation recognition, channel decoding, and detection) and replace the communication system with a radically new architecture based on an autoencoder. These DL-based methods show promising performance improvements but have certain limitations, such as lack of solid analytical tools and use of architectures that are specifically designed for communication and implementation research, thereby motivating future research in this field. | Tianqi Wang Chao-Kai Wen Hanqing Wang Feifei Gao Tao Jiang Shi Jin | 2017 | China Communications2017，14，11： | 51 |
| 2 | Form-fnding methods for deployable mesh reflector antennas显示文摘Deployable high-frequency mesh reflector antennas for future communications and observations are required to obtain high gain and high directivity.In order to support these new missions,reflectors with high surface accuracy are widely required.The form-fnding analysis of deployable mesh reflector antennas becomes more vital which aims to determine the initial surface profle formed by the equilibrium prestress distribution in cables to satisfy the surface accuracy requirement.In this paper,two form-fnding methods for mesh reflector antennas,both of which include two steps,are proposed.The frst step is to investigate the prestress design only for the cable net structure as the circumferential nodes connected to the supporting truss are assumed fxed.The second step is to optimize the prestress distribution of the boundary cables connected directly to the supporting truss considering the elastic deformation of the antenna structure.Some numerical examples are carried out and the simulation results demonstrate the proposed form-fnding methods can warrant the deformed antenna reflector surface matches the one by design and the cable tension forces fall in a specifed range. | Li Tuanjie Jiang Jie Deng Hanqing Lin Zhanchao Wang Zuowei | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2013，26，5： | 15 |
| 3 | RATE DEPENDENT STRESS-STRETCH RELATION OF DIELECTRIC ELASTOMERS SUBJECTED TO PURE SHEAR LIKE LOADING AND ELECTRIC FIELD显示文摘The performance of dielectric elastomer(DE) transducers is significantly affected by viscoelastic relaxation-induced electromechanical dissipations.This paper presents an experimental study to obtain the rate dependent stress-stretch relation of DE membranes(VHB TM 9473) subjected to pure shear like loading and electric loading simultaneously.Stretching rate dependent behavior is observed.The results also show that the tensile force decreases as the voltage increases.The observations are compared with predictions by a viscoelastic model of DE.This experiment may be used for further studies of dynamic electromechanical coupling properties of DEs. | Shaoxing Qu Ke Li Tiefeng Li Hanqing Jiang Miao Wang Zhenhua Li | 2012 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2012，25，5： | 5 |
| 4 | Nonlinear health evaluation for lithium-ion battery within full-lifespan显示文摘Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs), as the first choice for green batteries, have been widely used in energy storage, electric vehicles, 3C devices, and other related fields, and will have greater application prospects in the future. However, one of the obstacles hindering the future development of battery technology is how to accurately evaluate and monitor battery health, which affects the entire lifespan of battery use. It is not enough to assess battery health comprehensively through the state of health(SoH) alone, especially when nonlinear aging occurs in onboard applications. Here, for the first time, we propose a brand-new health evaluation indicator—state of nonlinear aging(SoNA) to explain the nonlinear aging phenomenon that occurs during the battery use, and also design a knee-point identification method and two SoNA quantitative methods. We apply our health evaluation indicator to build a complete LIB full-lifespan grading evaluation system and a ground-to-cloud service framework, which integrates multi-scenario data collection, multi-dimensional data-based grading evaluation, and cloud management functions. Our works fill the gap in the LIBs’ health evaluation of nonlinear aging, which is of great significance for the health and safety evaluation of LIBs in the field of echelon utilization such as vehicles and energy storage. In addition, this comprehensive evaluation system and service framework are expected to be extended to other battery material systems other than LIBs, yet guiding the design of new energy ecosystem. | Heze You Jiangong Zhu Xueyuan Wang Bo Jiang Hao Sun Xinhua Liu Xuezhe Wei Guangshuai Han Shicong Ding Hanqing Yu Weihan Li Dirk Uwe Sauer Haifeng Dai | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022，31，9： | 4 |
| 5 | In-situ growth of flexible 3D hollow tubular Cu_(2)S nanorods on Cu foam for high electrochemical performance supercapacitor显示文摘For pursing high-performance supercapacitors,both of the design strategy and structural characteristic of electrode materials are crucial.Herein,we report the in-situ growth of flexible self-assembled 3D hollow tubular Cu_(2)S nanorods on Cu foam substrate(Cu_(2)S@Cu).The Cu substrate is simultaneously acted as a copper source and a collector,which reduces the contact resistance.Moreover,the highly ordered 3D unique structure increases the redox reactive sites and enhances the ion transmission effectively,resulting in greatly improved electrochemical performance.Based on the Cu_(2)S@Cu electrode,the supercapacitor exhibits high areal capacitance of 1000 mF cm^(-2) at a current density of 2 mA cm^(-2),and great cycle stability,maintaining 96.9% capacitance after 10,000 cycles.Furthermore,the supercapacitor also shows an excellent flexibility with no significant decrease in the twisting or bending state.The capacity retention rates are 99.8% and 86.1%,respectively,and finally recover to 99.3%,confirming its great potential in practical application for portable electronic devices. | Xinrui He Yalin Hu Hanqing Tian Zhipeng Li Pei Huang Jing Jiang Chao Wang | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020，6，1： | 2 |
| 6 | The effect of large deformation and material nonlinearity on gel indentation显示文摘A gel, an aggregate of polymers with solvents, has dual attributes of solid and liquid as solvent migrates in and out of the polymer network. Indentation has recently been used to characterize the mechanical properties of gels. This paper evaluates the effects of large deformation and material nonlinearity on gel indentation through theoretical modeling and finite element analysis. It is found that large deformation significantly affects the interpretation of the experimental observations and the classical relation between indentation force and depth has limitations for large deformation. The material nonlinearity does not play a very important role on indentation experiment so that the poroelasticity is a good approximation. Based on these observations, this paper proposes an alternative approach to measure the mechanical properties of gels, namely, uniaxial compression experiment. | Zheng Duan Yonghao An Jiaping Zhang Hanqing Jiang | 2012 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2012，28，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Environmental pollution,a hidden culprit for health issues显示文摘The environmental and health impacts from the massive discharge of chemicals and subsequent pollution have been gaining increasing public concern.The unintended exposure to different pollutants,such as heavy metals,air pollutants and organic chemicals,may cause diverse deleterious effects on human bodies,resulting in the incidence and progression of different diseases.The article reviewed the outbreak of environmental pollution-related public health emergencies,the epidemiological evidence on certain pollution-correlated health effects,and the pathological studies on specific pollutant exposure.By recalling the notable historical life-threatening disasters incurred by local chemical pollution,the damning evidence was presented to criminate certain pollutants as the main culprit for the given health issues.The epidemiological data on the prevalence of some common diseases revealed a variety of environmental pollutants to blame,such as endocrine-disrupting chemicals(EDCs),fine particulate matters(PMs)and heavy metals.The retrospection of toxicological studies provided illustrative clues for evaluating ambient pollutant-induced health risks.Overall,environmental pollution,as the hidden culprit,should answer for the increasing public health burden,and more efforts are highly encouraged to strive to explore the cause-and-effect relationships through extensive epidemiological and pathological studies. | Hanqing Xu Yang Jia Zhendong Sun Jiahui Su Qian S.Liu Qunfang Zhou Guibin Jiang | 2022 | Eco-Environment & Health2022，1，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Thickness evolution of graphite-based cathodes in the dual ion batteries via in operando optical observation显示文摘Graphite has been currently considered as a promising cathode material in dual ion batteries(DIBs)due to its unique features of sp2 hybridized carbon and stacked two-dimensional layered structures.However,unexpected volume/thickness changes in the graphite cathodes,induced by the intercalation/deintercalation of anions with large molecular size have been known to be a critical problem in designing DIB cells.To understand the volume/thickness changes in the DIB electrodes,in operando optical observing apparatus has been employed to observe the cross-section view of a graphite-based cathode upon cycles in the present work.The observation suggests that the cathode initially presented a huge irreversible thickness change(60%),and such thickness variation was prone to reduce and remain <20% in the following cycles.The results from both in operando observation and electrochemical characterizations collectively indicate that the greater thickness variation at initial cycle should be attributed to both anion intercalation into graphite-based cathodes and irreversible decomposition of chemical components in the DIB system.The method here highlights a universal route for fundamentally understanding the electrodes of huge volume variation. | Na Li Yaoda Xin Haosen Chen Shuqiang Jiao Hanqing Jiang Wei-Li Song Daining Fang | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，2： | 1 |
| 9 | High-resolution ADC linea-rity testing using a fully digital-compatible BIST strategy显示文摘 | Hanqing Xing Hanjun Jiang Degang Chen | 2009 | IEEE Instrumen- tation and Measurement Society2009，58，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Transient fault identification method for bipolar short-circuit fault on MMC‐HVDC overhead lines based on hybrid HVDC breaker显示文摘A bipolar short‐circuit transient fault identification method for overhead transmission lines in modular multi‐level converter‐based high voltage direct current(MMC‐HVDC)grid based on the hybrid HVDC breaker is proposed.The circuit breakers on both sides of the positive and negative overhead transmission lines will trip after a bipolar short‐circuit fault in the MMC‐HVDC grid.In order to identify whether the fault is a transient fault,the isolating switch of the DC breaker on one line side is reclosed first,and the voltage change on this line side in the case of transient and permanent faults is analysed.By comparing the electrical characteristics of the voltage on the line side under transient and permanent faults,a transient fault identification method is proposed,and the calculation method of the setting value of the criterion is obtained.Finally,by building the MMC‐HVDC system model for simulation in power systems computer aided design,the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method for transient fault identification are verified. | Botong Li Chunbo Li Bin Li Weijie Wen Hanqing Cui Jiang Su | 2021 | High Voltage2021，6，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Mechanical analysis of a novel 6-degree-of-fi'eedom wrist force sensor显示文摘 | Huang Weiyi Jiang Hongming Zhou Hanqing | 1993 | Sensors and Actuators A-Physi- cal1993，35，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Aging-elevated inflammation promotes DNMT3A R878H-driven clonal hematopoiesis显示文摘Aging-elevated DNMT3A R882H-driven clonal hematopoiesis(CH)is a risk factor for myeloid malignancies remission and overall survival.Although some studies were conducted to investigate this phenomenon,the exact mechanism is still under debate.In this study,we observed that DNMT3 A R878 H bone marrow cells(human allele:DNMT3 A R882 H)displayed enhanced reconstitution capacity in aged bone marrow milieu and upon inflammatory insult.DNMT3 A R878 H protects hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells from the damage induced by chronic inflammation,especially TNFa insults.Mechanistically,we identified that RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL-mediated necroptosis signaling was compromised in R878 H cells in response to proliferation stress and TNFa insults.Briefly,we elucidated the molecular mechanism driving DNMT3 A R878 H-based clonal hematopoiesis,which raises clinical value for treating DNMT3 A R882 H-driven clonal hematopoiesis and myeloid malignancies with aging. | Min Liao Ruiqing Chen Yang Yang Hanqing He Liqian Xu Yuxuan Jiang Zhenxing Guo Wei He Hong Jiang Jianwei Wang | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Synthesis of β-cyclodextrin modified chitosan–poly(acrylic acid) nanoparticles and use as drug carriers显示文摘 | Xue Wang Changjing Chen Da Huo Hanqing Qian Yin Ding Yong Hu Xiqun Jiang | 2012 | Carbohydrate Polymers2012，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Compari- sons of tropopause derived from COSMIC measurements at Nanjing since August 2006显示文摘 | JIANG Yu SHENG Zheng SHI Hanqing | 2013 | Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics2013，98，： | 1 |
| 15 | Impact history and origin of lunar meteorite Northwest Africa 15528显示文摘No samples from the Moon’s far side have been returned to Earth.Thus,lunar meteorite study can deepen the understanding of the Moon’s far side(if we can identify which lunar meteorites came from the Moon’s far side).The Northwest Africa(NWA)15528 meteorite is a lunar feldspathic regolith breccia meteorite and we speculated it might originate from the Feldspathic Highlands Terrane(FHT)on the far side of the Moon.Here,we report detailed petrography,major and trace elements,and noble gas(He,Ne,and Ar)isotopes for the clasts and matrix,respectively.The results show that the NWA 15528 lunar meteorite contains diverse clasts,including anorthosite,granulite,basalt,and impact melt clasts.The coarse,wellcrystallized,uniform chemical composition minerals may come from intrusive plutonic rocks.Among the anorthosite clasts,the norite/olivine clasts originate from the deep lunar crust,whereas the other anorthosite clasts are from lunar highlands.The Sm concentrations in NWA 15528 were similar to those in the fourth group of Apollo 16 melt samples,demonstrating that NWA 15528 has a typical plagioclase highland meteorite composition.Compared with the Apollo sample data and remote sensing results,the chemical composition of NWA 15528 indicated strong affinities with the FHT area and ferroan anorthosite(FAN)material from the far side of the Moon.The noble gas isotopic composition of NWA 15528 is consistent with a binary mixture of solar wind and cosmogenic components;during stepwise pyrolytic extractions,we observed that the abundance of cosmogenic components decreased,whereas that of solar wind components increased with increasing temperature.The average cosmic-ray exposure(CRE)age of the matrix and granulite is 42±6 Ma,with a shielding depth in the same range of 10-20 g cm^(−2).The gas retention age of NWA 15528 is 2.14 Ga,and the antiquity age of NWA 15528 is(0.69-0.74)±0.2 Ga(considering 50%40Arm is 40Artrap)which indicates the different clasts of NWA 15528 are assembled after 0.69-0.74 Ga. | Runchuan LIU Huaiyu HE Thomas SMITH Hanqing YE Huapei WANG Xuhang ZHANG Fei SU Ziheng LIU Wei GUO Peng YANG Chuantong ZHANG Dingshuai Xue Ting CAO Jiannan LI Xuelong JIANG Ye HE Chao LU | 2023 | Science China Earth Sciences2023，66，6： | 0 |
| 16 | Rapid identification of switched systems: A data-driven method in variational framework显示文摘Switched systems, i.e., systems changing the parameter values(even structural forms) abruptly and randomly at arbitrary instants, have been extensively utilized in many fields of modern industries. Rapid identification of switched systems, i.e.,capturing all the changing instants and reconstructing the mathematical models rapidly, is of great significance for behavior prediction, performance evaluation and possible control, but is restricted by small data amount available. Here, the rapid identification problem is successfully solved by a data-driven method in variational framework. The data-driven method only requires a small amount of data due to the compact form of the variational description, and is robust to data noise due to the holistic viewpoint. Two numerical examples, i.e., Duffing oscillator and van der Pol system(as two representative systems in nonlinear dynamics), are adopted to illustrate its application, efficiency and robustness to noise. | LI ChunJiang HUANG ZhiLong WANG Yong JIANG HanQing | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021，64，1： | 0 |
| 17 | A novel 3-D spatial temporal channel model for high mobility HAPS-based communications scenario显示文摘A high altitude platform station (HAPS) based communications scenario for providing Internet accessand broadband multimedia services to the passengers on board of a high speed train (traveling up to300km/h) is proposed. Regarding the addressed scenario, when the propagation link between HAPS andtrain is blocked by obstacles, a three-dimensional (3-D) geometrical single cylinder spatial-temporalchannel model is presented, in which closed form, mathematically tractable space-time correlation functionsare obtained. It shows that the correlation functions determined by the 3-D model are of significantdifference with those of the conventional 2-D model. Based on the analysis model, the paper derives a realizedsimulation model using sum-of-sinusoids approach, and applies method of equal areas (MEA) andmodified method of equal areas (MMEA) to determine the model parameters. The fitting performance ofthe simulation model with the analysis one is evaluated by two means-square error (MSE) performancecriteria. Finally, numerical simulation results verify the mathematical analysis conclusion, when N≥21,simulation model has an excellent fitness with the analysis one. | 杨明川 Jiang Yicheng Guo Qing Li Hanqing | 2009 | High Technology Letters2009，15，4： | 0 |
| 18 | Identification of UGT85A glycosyltransferases associated with volatile conjugation in grapevine(Vitis vinifera × Vitis labrusca)显示文摘Glycosylated volatiles are considered as hidden aroma precursors that affect fruit flavor and are involved in plant defense response. Several uridine-diphosphate(UDP)-glycosyltransferase(UGT) members related to the glycosylation of volatiles have been identified from grapevine berries. Although grapevine leaves produced much higher levels of glycosylated volatiles than berries, UGTs responsible for the production of glycosylated volatiles in leaves have not yet been identified. Here, eight novel UGT genes were cloned, among these four members that belong to UGT85A family(named UGT85A24, UGT85A25, UGT85A26, and UGT85A27) were localized in the cytoplasm and their recombinant proteins showed activity toward volatiles detected in grapevine, with geraniol as the preferred substrate in vitro. Two UGT genes with 98.1% homology differ in R/S-linalool selection. The UGT85A26-catalyzed substrate showed enrichment in S-linalool, whereas UGT85A27 showed a strong preference for R-linalool. UGT85A24 and UGT85A25 were expressed mainly in berries, and UGT85A26 and UGT85A27 were expressed predominantly in grapevine mature leaves and correlated with the highest content of glycosylated volatiles in the mature leaves. Methyl jasmonate(MeJA) induced the expression of UGT85A26 and UGT85A27 as well as the production of linalyl-β-glucoside, citronellyl-β-glucoside and phenethyl-β-glucoside. Transient overexpression of UGT85A26 and UGT85A27 in tobacco leaves led to the accumulation of linalyl-β-glucoside and an increase in citronellyl-β-glucoside in vivo. These results indicate that the expression of UGT85A26 and UGT85A27 is a major regulator affecting the content of glycosylated volatiles in grapevine. | Xiangmei Cao Dan Jiang Hanqing Wang Boping Wu Jianhui Cheng Bo Zhang | 2023 | Horticultural Plant Journal2023，9，6： | 0 |
| 19 | Rechargeable Metasurfaces for Dynamic Color Display Based on a Compositional and Mechanical Dual-Altered Mechanism显示文摘Dynamic color display can be realized by tunable optical metasurfaces based on the compositional or structural control.However,it is still a challenge to realize the efficient modulation by a single-field method.Here,we report a novel compositional and mechanical dual-altered rechargeable metasurface for reversible and broadband optical reconfiguration in both visible and near-infrared wavelength regions.By employing a simple fabrication and integration strategy,the continuous optical reconfiguration is manipulated through an electro-chemo-mechanical coupled process in a lithium ion battery,where lithiation and delithiation processes occur dynamically under a low electric voltage(<1.5 V).By controlling the phase transformation from Si to Li,Si,both structural morphology and optical scattering could be rapidly and dramatically tailored within 30s,exhibiting high-contrast colorization and decolorization in a large-area nanofilm and showing long cyclic stability.Significant wide-angle reconfiguration of high-resolution structural colors in bowtie metasurfaces is demonstrated from anomalous reflection.The results provide a multifield mechanism for reconfigurable photonic devices,and the new platform can be introduced to the multidimensional information encryption and storage. | Le Yang Xiaorong Hong Jiafang Li Chang-Yin Ji Yu Han Shanshan Chen Hanqing Jiang Wei-Li Song Hao-Sen Chen Daining Fang | 2023 | Research2023，，1： | 0 |
| 20 | Epidemiological Characteristics of Maize Rough Dwarf Disease in Huang-Huai-Hai Plain显示文摘Maize rough dwarf disease is a common epidemic disease in large areas.Its epidemic and occurrence mechanism is a complex process.In this paper,the epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of maize rough dwarf disease in Huang-Huai-Hai plain were elaborated based on the research results of maize rough dwarf disease at home and abroad for many years.The epidemic of maize rough dwarf disease is affected by many factors,such as the occurrence and virus carrying rate of the first generation small brown planthopper,accumulation of virus sources on gramineous crops and weed hosts,maize variety resistance,maize sowing date,maize growth period,crop layout,tillage system,climate and ecological environment.The key factors causing the outbreak and epidemic of maize rough dwarf disease are the planting of maize susceptible varieties,the meeting of maize seedling stage and the peak period of adult spread of the first generation of small brown planthopper. | Shengji WANG Bin WU Shanshan JIANG Mei ZHANG Liping MA Tinglin SUN Hanqing CUI | 2019 | Agricultural Biotechnology2019，8，4： | 0 |
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