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| 1 | Double detonation drivers for a shock tube/tunnel显示文摘ARecent progress on detonation drivers is reviewed. Performances of the forward detonation driver and backward detonation driver have been observed. To eliminate occurrence of a Taylor wave following the detonation wave in the primary driver and to improve the performance of the detonation driver, an additional backward detonation driver was proposed to attach to the end of the forward detonation driver. When the ratio of the initial pressures between the additional and the primary drivers becomes larger than or equal to a critical value, the Taylor wave will disappear, and thus a homogeneous driving gas with high pressure and high temperature can be generated. Furthermore, an over-driving detonation wave will be also obtained, which can increase the driving capability. | CHEN Hong FENG Heng YU Hongru | 2004 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2004，47，4： | 4 |
| 2 | LIN28 coordinately promotes nucleolar/ribosomal functions and represses the 2C-like transcriptional program in pluripotent stem cells显示文摘LIN28 is an RNA binding protein with important roles in early embryo development,stem cell differentiation/re-programming,tumorigenesis and metabolism.Previous studies have focused mainly on its role in the cytosol where it interacts with Let-7 microRNA precursors or mRNAs,and few have addressed LIN28's role within the nucleus.Here,we show that LIN28 displays dynamic temporal and spatial expression during murine embryo development.Maternal LIN28 expression drops upon exit from the 2-cell stage,and zygotic LIN28 protein is induced at the forming nucleolus during 4-cell to blas-tocyst stage development,to become dominantly expressed in the cytosol after implantation.In cultured pluripotent stem cells(PSCs),loss of LIN28 led to nucleolar stress and activation of a 2-cell/4-cell-like transcriptional program characterized by the expression of endogenous retrovirus genes.Mechanistically,LIN28 binds to small nucleolar RNAs and rRNA to maintain nucleolar integrity,and its loss leads to nucleolar phase separation defects,ribosomal stress and activation of P53 which in turn binds to and activates 2C transcription factor Dux.LIN28 also resides in a complex containing the nucleolar factor Nucleolin(NCL)and the transcrip-tional repressor TRIM28,and LIN28 loss leads to reduced occupancy of the NCL/TRIM28 complex on the Dux and rDNA loci,and thus de-repressed Dux and reduced rRNA expression.Lin28 knockout cells with nucleolar stress are more likely to assume a slowly cycling,translationally inert and anabolically inactive state,which is a part of previously unappreciated 2C-like transcriptional program.These findings elucidate novel roles for nucleolar LIN28 in PSCs,and a new mechanism linking 2C program and nucleolar functions in PSCs and early embryo development. | Zhen Sun Hua Yu Jing Zhao Tianyu Tan Hongru Pan Yuqing Zhu Lang Chen Cheng Zhang Li Zhang Anhua Lei Yuyan Xu Xianju Bi Xin Huang Bo Gao Longfei Wang Cristina Correia Ming Chen Qiming Sun Yu Feng Li Shen Hao Wu Jianlong Wang Xiaohua Shen George Q.Daley Hu Li Jin Zhang | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022，13，7： | 4 |
| 3 | Expression of Livin in tissues of lung cancer and its correlation with the expression of caspase-3显示文摘Objective: To study the expressions of two isoforms of Livin in tissues of lung cancer and their relations to histological types and chemotherapy, and to study their correlations to the expression of caspase-3 as well. Methods: Ex-pressions of Livin isoforms α, β and caspase-3 were detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay in lung cancer tissues as well as in controls. Results: Livin isoforms α and β were expressed in 12 of 27, and 19 of 27 lung cancer tissues respectively, much more than those in lung para-cancerous [both were (0/6)] or benign disease lung tissues (0/12, 1/12; P < 0.01 and P < 0.01). Moreover, they were detected in 7/14, 9 /14 lung adenocarcinomas and 4/12, 9/12 squamocellular and large cell carcinomas, respectively, and both showed expressions in one small cell carcinoma. The levels of these two isoforms in lung cancer were significantly higher than those in controls by Gel imaging system (P < 0.05 and P < 0.05), the former was higher in adenocarcinoma than that in squamocellular carcinoma (P < 0.05), while the latter was the same in both (P > 0.05). Meanwhile, the levels of caspase-3 in lung cancer were significantly lower than those in controls, and it was suggested to be negatively associated with either each of two isoforms or their sum (P < 0.05, P < 0.01 and P < 0.01). Two isoforms of Livin expression seemed to increase after chemotherapy but not related to clinical stages (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Two isoforms of Livin are differently expressed in different histological types of lung cancer and may contribute to corresponding cancerous development; the levels of Livin are negatively associated with those of caspase-3, this may be due to the fact that Livin could resist against apoptosis; high expression of Livin seems to be related to chemotherapy but not clinical stages. | Hongru Li Yusheng Chen Gang Chen Baosong Xie Lifang Lin | 2008 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2008，7，7： | 3 |
| 4 | Comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development显示文摘A comprehensive test stand for high-intensity cyclotron development,a 10 MeV 430 μA cyclotron,has been successfully constructed at China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) for the experimental verification of the viability of a 100 MeV high-intensity cyclotron (CYCIAE-100) being constructed at CIAE.The verification includes the overall design technology,detail design and engineering technology for the crucial parts of the machine,e.g.main magnet and beam diagnostics.It will also pave the way for future enhancement of the beam intensity.The test stand consists of a H-ion source,axial injection system,central region,main magnet and coil,RF resonator,stripping extraction,and auxiliary systems,which include the RF power amplifier,high voltage and DC power supplies,electric apparatus,beam diagnostics,control,vacuum,water cooling,pneumatic system,and safety interlock.This paper presents the work regarding the design and sub-system development of the test sand,and the results of the beam commissioning of the machine. | ZHANG TianJue LI ZhenGuo CHU ChengJie XING JianSheng GUAN FengPing ZHONG JunQing JI Bin GE Tao YIN ZhiGuo HOU ShiGang PAN GaoFeng YAO HongJuan LU YinLong WANG ZhenHui WU LongCheng LIN Jun JIA XianLu WEI SuMin WEN LiPeng WANG Feng XIA Le CAI HongRu XIE HuaiDong CHEN RongFan ZHANG Yan ZHANG SuPing LIU GengShou ZOU Jian AN ShiZhong YANG JianJun BI YuanJie YANG Fang | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，3： | 3 |
| 5 | 雄激素性秃发的中西医治疗进展显示文摘雄激素性秃发(AGA)是临床中常见的遗传相关的脱发性疾病,其发病机制尚不完全清楚,雄激素信号传导通路可能在AGA中扮演重要角色,抗雄激素治疗效果明显,极少部分患者可能因心理作用造成性功能降低,但停药后症状基本消失。以祖国医学'辨证论治'理论为指导的中医诊疗思路对于巩固疗效、降低药物副作用具有一定优势。本文从中、西医不同角度阐述AGA的治疗进展,为临床诊治提供新思路。 | 孙文 高扬 查旭山 CHEN Yujia LIU Hongru DENG Wanying HUANG Shuhong LIU Jing | 2016 | 中国医学文摘(皮肤科学)2016，33，4： | 2 |
| 6 | iTRAQ-Based Proteomics Investigation of Critical Response Proteins in Embryo and Coleoptile During Rice Anaerobic Germination显示文摘Direct-seeding of rice has become popular in recent years due to its low cost and convenience,however,hypoxic condition limits seedling establishment.In this study,weedy rice WR04-6 with high germination ability under anaerobic conditions was used as a gene donor,and we successfully improved the seedling establishment rate of rice cultivar Qishanzhan(QSZ)based on selection of a new rice line R42 from the recombinant inbred line population.R42 inherited high anaerobic germination(AG)ability,and was used for isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation(iTRAQ)-based comparative proteomic studies with QSZ to further explore the molecular mechanism of AG.A total of 719 differentially abundant proteins(DAPs)were shared by R42 and QSZ responded to AG,and thus defined as common response DAPs.A total of 300 DAPs that responded to AG were only identified from R42,which were defined as tolerance-specific DAPs.The common response and tolerance-specific DAPs had similar biochemical reaction processes and metabolic pathways in response to anoxic stress,however,they involved different proteins.The tolerance-specific DAPs were involved in amino acid metabolism,starch and sucrose metabolism,tricarboxylic acid cycle pathway,ethylene synthesis pathway,cell wall-associated proteins and activity of active oxygen scavenging enzyme.The in silico protein-protein interactions for the top 60 DAPs indicated that tolerance-specific DAPs had relatively independent protein interaction networks in response to an anoxic environment compared with common response DAPs.The results of physiological indicators showed thatα-amylase and superoxide dismutase activities of R42 were significantly increased under anoxic conditions compared with aerobic conditions.Multiple lines of evidence from western blot,physiological analysis and quantitatDirect seeding of rice has become popular in recent years due to its low cost and convenience,however,hypoxic conditions can limit seedling establishment.In the present study,weedy rice WR04-6 with high germination ability in anaerobic conditions was used as the gene donor and successfully improved the seedling establishment rate of rice cultivar Qishanzhan(QSZ)based on selection of a new rice line R42 from the recombinant inbred line(RIL)population.R42 inherited the had high anaerobic germination(AG)ability,which was used for the isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation(iTRAQ)based comparative proteomic studies with QSZ to further explore the molecular mechanism of AG.A total of 719 differentially abundant proteins(DAPs)shared by R42 and QSZ responded to AG and were thus defined as common response DAPs.A total of 300 DAPs that responded to AG were only identified from R42,which were defined as tolerance-specific DAPs.The common response and tolerance-specific DAPs had similar biochemical reaction processes and metabolic pathways in response to anoxic stress,however they involved different proteins.The 300 tolerance-specific DAPs were involved in amino acid metabolism,starch and sucrose metabolism,TCA cycle pathways,ethylene synthesis pathway,cell wall-associated proteins and activity of active oxygen scavenging enzyme.The in silico protein-protein interactions for the top 60 DAPs indicated that tolerance-specific DAPs had relatively independent protein interaction networks in response to an anoxic environment compared with common response DAPs.The results of physiological indicators showed thatα-amylase and SOD activities of R42 were significantly increased under anoxic conditions compared with aerobic conditions.Multiple lines of evidence from western blot,physiological analyses and real-time PCR jointly supported the reliability of proteomics data.In summary,our findings deepened the understanding of the molecular mechanism for the rice response to AG.ive real-time PCR jointly supported the reliability of proteomics data.In summary,our findings deepened the understanding of the molecular mechanism for the rice response to AG. | Zhang Guangchen Liu Zimeng Liu Yoxihong Kuya Noriyuki HuAYuchen Shi Hongru Zhao Weilin Han Yuqing Yamamoto Toshio Chen Wenfu Sun Jian | 2021 | Rice science2021，28，4： | 2 |
| 7 | A potent PGK1 antagonist reveals PGK1 regulates the production of IL-1βand IL-6显示文摘Glycolytic metabolism enzymes have been implicated in the immunometabolism field through changes in metabolic status. PGK1 is a catalytic enzyme in the glycolytic pathway. Here, we set up a high-throughput screen platform to identify PGK1 inhibitors. DC-PGKI is an ATPcompetitive inhibitor of PGK1 with an affinity of Kd= 99.08 nmol/L. DC-PGKI stabilizes PGK1in vitro and in vivo, and suppresses both glycolytic activity and the kinase function of PGK1. In addition,DC-PGKI unveils that PGK1 regulates production of IL-1β and IL-6 in LPS-stimulated macrophages.Mechanistically, inhibition of PGK1 with DC-PGKI results in NRF2(nuclear factor-erythroid factor 2-related factor 2, NFE2L2) accumulation, then NRF2 translocates to the nucleus and binds to the proximity region of Il-1β and Il-6 genes, and inhibits LPS-induced expression of these genes. DC-PGKI ameliorates colitis in the dextran sulfate sodium(DSS)-induced colitis mouse model. These data support PGK1 as a regulator of macrophages and suggest potential utility of PGK1 inhibitors in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. | Liping Liao Wenzhen Dang Tingting Lin Jinghua Yu Tonghai Liu Wen Li Senhao Xiao Lei Feng Jing Huang Rong Fu Jiacheng Li Liping Liu Mingchen Wang Hongru Tao Hualiang Jiang Kaixian Chen Xingxing Diao Bing Zhou Xiaoyan Shen Cheng Luo | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，11： | 2 |
| 8 | Genomic decoding of breeding history to guide breeding-by-design in rice显示文摘Deciphering the intrinsic molecular logic of empirical crop breeding from a genomic perspective is a decisive prerequisite for breeding-by-design(BbD),but remains not well established.Here,we decoded the historical features of past rice breeding by phenotyping and haplotyping 546 accessions covering the majority of cultivars bred in the history of Northeast China(NEC).We revealed that three groups founded the genetic diversities in NEC rice with distinct evolution patterns and traced and verified the breeding footprints to known or genome-wide association study(GWAS)-detected quantitative trait loci(QTLs),or introgressions from indica sub-species with chronological changes in allele frequencies.Then we summarized a rice breeding trend/principle in NEC,and combined with the successful example in breeding and application of Zhongkefa5 to demonstrate the guiding value of our conclusion for BbD in practice.Our study provides a paradigm for decoding the breeding history of a specific crop to guide BbD,which may have implications in different crop breeding. | Zhuo Chen Qingyun Bu Guifu Liu Maoqing Wang Hongru Wang Huazhao Liu Xiufeng Li Hong Li Jun Fang Yan Liang Zhenfeng Teng Sai Kang Hong Yu Zhukuan Cheng Yongbiao Xue Chengzhi Liang Jiuyou Tang Jiayang Li Chengcai Chu | 2023 | National Science Review2023，10，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Long term water adorption ratio improvement of polypropylene fabic by plasma pre-treatment and graft polymeri- zation 显示文摘 | CHEN Koshao LIN Hongru CHEN Suehen | 2006 | Polymer Journal2006，38，9： | 1 |
| 10 | UNIFORMLY CONVERGENT NONCONFORMING ELEMENT FOR 3-D FOURTH ORDER ELLIPTIC SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEM显示文摘在这份报纸,用水泡功能,我们构造一个长方体元素解决第四份订单在三种尺寸的椭圆形的单个不安问题。我们证明 nonconforming C0 长方体元素关于不安参数一致地在精力标准收敛。[从作者抽象] | Hongru Chen Shaochun Chen | 2014 | Journal of Computational Mathematics2014，32，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Surface grafting polymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone onto a poly(ethylene terephthalate ) nonwoven by plasma pretreatment and its antibacterial activities显示文摘 | CHEN Koshao KU Yuanan LIN Hongru | 2006 | Appl Polym Sci2006，100，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Livin abrogates apoptosis of SPC-A1 cell by regulating JNKI signaling pathway显示文摘 | Yusheng Chen Hongru Li Ming Lin | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Attachment of stem cells on porous ehitosan scaffold crosslinked by NasP3O10显示文摘 | LIN Hongru CHEN KeShao CHEN Suchen | 2007 | Materials Science and Engineering:C2007，27，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Bamboo pyrolysis using TG-FTIR and a lab-scale reactor: Analysis of pyrolysis behavior, product properties, and carbon and energy yields显示文摘 | Chen Dengyu Liu Dong Zhang Hongru | 2015 | Fuel2015，148，15： | 1 |
| 15 | Coseismic deformation of the 2021 M_(W)7.4 Maduo earthquake from joint inversion of InSAR, GPS, and teleseismic data显示文摘The M_(W)7.4 Maduo earthquake occurred on 22 May 2021 at 02:04 CST with a large-expansion surface rupture.This earthquake was located in the Bayan Har block at the eastern Tibetan Plateau,where eight earthquakes of M_(S)>7.0 have occurred in the past 25 years.Here,we combined interferometric synthetic aperture radar,GPS,and teleseismic data to study the coseismic slip distribution,fault geometry,and dynamic source rupture process of the Maduo earthquake.We found that the overall coseismic deformation field of the Maduo earthquake is distributed in the NWW-SEE direction along 285°.There was slight bending at the western end and two branches at the eastern end.The maximum slip is located near the eastern bending area on the northern branch of the fault system.The rupture nucleated on the Jiangcuo fault and propagated approximately 160 km along-strike in both the NWW and SEE directions.The characteristic source rupture process of the Maduo earthquake is similar to that of the 2010 M_(W)6.8 Yushu earthquake,indicating that similar earthquakes with large-expansion surface ruptures and small shallow slip deficits can occur on both the internal fault and boundary fault of the Bayan Har block. | Chaoya Liu Ling Bai Shunying Hong Yanfang Dong Yong Jiang Hongru Li Huili Zhan Zhiwen Chen | 2021 | Earthquake Science2021，34，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Applications of ambient electric arc ionization mass spectrometry in saline samples显示文摘Salinity tolerance of ambient electric arc ionization(AEAI)was evaluated by comparing electrospray ionization for various samples at NaCl concentrations from 0 to 1000 mmol/L.AEAI-mass spectrometry(AEAI-MS)exhibited an excellent signal intensity even at NaCl concentrations of 1000 mmol/L,while the ESI-MS had no signal because high salinity has a strong inhibitory effect on analytes.The sodium adduct was verified using LiCl instead of NaCl.AEAI-MS successfully quantified saline samples with an excellent quantitative ability(R^(2)≥0.998).We also achieved some analytical samples in the buffer solution at a very high concentration and even in a saturated salt solution.Overall,AEAI-MS has protonated ions for most target analytes.In addition,the relationship between auxiliary temperature and the distance from the sample to the arc was investigated,and the results indicated that thermal desorption plays an important role in AEAI source. | Yuan Li Yuanji Gao Binpeng Zhan Weiwei Chen Fengjian Chu Hongru Feng Zhan Gao Zihan Ma Yuanjiang Pan | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Fracturing Parameter Optimization of Horizontal Well in Tight Oil Reservoirs显示文摘1 Introduction Horizontal wells have the advantage of large drainage area and high single well production,which plays an important role in improving production of the low permeability oil reservoirs and ultimate recovery.When the reservoirs have the quality of lower permeability,large flow resistance,poor connectivity,we appropriately use horizontal well fracturing technology,which can | MIN Chunjia LU Shuangfang TANG Mingming CHEN Fangwen LIANG Hongru | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，A01： | 1 |
| 18 | Surface grafting polymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone onto a poly (ethylene terephthalate) nonwoven by plasma pretreatment and its antibacterial activities显示文摘 | Chen Koshao Ku Yuanan Lin Hongru | 2006 | journal of Applied Polymer Science2006，100，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Protective effect of Sheng-Nao-Kang decoction on focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats显示文摘 | Lin Chen Ye Zhao Tianlong Zhang Xuan Dang Renming Xie Zhenzhi Li Yang Li Yuli Li Wenna Zhao Hongru Song | 2014 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2014，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Design and experiments of 4CJ-1200 self-propelled tea plucking machine显示文摘As agricultural labor is decreasing,famous tea production is nearly hard to sustain and is getting more and more expensive in China.To improve the mechanization of tea plucking,this paper designs a self-propelled track-type tea plucking machine that integrates mechanic,hydraulic and electronics.The main parameters of chassis were optimized based on conditions of tea garden.And,three different kinds of cutter blades were designed and analyzed about vibration performance with finite element software.Also,a rigid-flex mixed motion model was established.Based on the model and plots,it is explicit that:(1)the blades move in a sine law;(2)the blades take a symmetrical deform from middle to end while moving;(3)the deformation increases along the blade from the center to sides.The single factor experiment revealed that both travel speed and speed ratio of cutting and travelling had a significant effect on quality indexes(integrity rate,unpicking rate,stubble unevenness)of plucked tea leaf.By universal rotary combination experiment of quadratic regression,the regression equations of three indexes about two experimental factors were established.And,the comprehensive optimization of three indexes was conducted with software Design expert.The optimal operating parameters of machine are as follow:travel speed is 0.41 m/s,speed ratio of cutting and travelling is 1.06;prediction of three indexes are that integrity rate could be reach to 78.26%,unpicking rate reduced to 0.82%,stubble unevenness reduced to 1.30 mm.The results of verification experiment are that:integrity rate could be reach to 77.41%,unpicking rate reduced to 0.87%,stubble unevenness reduced to 1.23 mm.These test indexes that are very close to the predicted values,all surpass the requests specified in the standard of tea plucking with machine.In all,the optimized parameter set is indeed synthetically optimal one that enables the wide use of this tea plucking machine,which can be used in the tea garden that has a lengthways slope less than 18°,a crosswise slope less than 20°,and a height of tea trees between 50-120 cm.From above,the tea plucking machine investigated in this paper provides an effective solution to present tea picking problem that is the bottleneck of tea industry.Further studies need to do for making this machine more automated and intelligent. | Yu Han Hongru Xiao Zhiyu Song Qiaomin Chen Wenqin Ding Song Mei | 2021 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2021，14，6： | 0 |
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