|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks-China,2020显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Acute liver failure,rhabdomyolysis,acute renal failure,and hemolysis caused by poisonous mushrooms are the most important mushroom poisoning threats to the Chinese population.The most notorious lethal mushrooms are the species from genera Amanita,Lepiota,and Galerina that cause acute liver failure,and Russula subnigricans that leads to rhabdomyolysis.What is added by this report?In 2020,the total number of investigations reached 676,involving an estimated 102 species of poisonous mushrooms,24 of which were newly recorded in China.Gyromitra venenata was newly discovered in incidents in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and were the first reported poisonings due to gyromitrins in China since 2000.The rare poisoning Shiitake mushroom dermatitis was recorded in China.Hemolysis poisoning caused by Paxillus involutus was recorded for the second time since the beginning of the new century,resulting in one death in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.What are the implications for public health practice?Promoting knowledge about safe consumption of mushrooms is essential to reduce mushroom poisonings.It is not wise to collect and eat wild mushrooms.For southwestern provinces such as Yunnan,especially,caution must be exercised with unfamiliar mushroom species. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Yutao Zhang Ke Wen Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Junjia Lu Chengye Sun | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，3： | 13 |
| 2 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks--China,2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning is becoming one of the most serious food safety issues in China,which is responsible for nearly a half of all oral poisoning deaths.What is added by this report?In China,many mushrooms were previously“recorded”as poisonous.In this study,about 70 species obtained from mushroom poisoning incidents including several new records were confirmed accurately by morphological and molecular evidence in 2019,and spatial and temporal distribution characters of 13 lethal mushrooms were summarized systematically.What are the implications for public health practice?Precise and timely species identification is of pivotal importance in mushroom incidents.More efforts and cooperation are continued to be needed urgently for the governments,CDC staff,doctors and mycologists in future. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Kaiping Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Qian He Yutao Zhang Ke Wen Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Junjia Lu Chengye Sun | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，2： | 11 |
| 3 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks — China, 2021显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning is one of the most serious food safety issues in China.Most poisoning incidents resulted from eating mushrooms causing gastroenteritis and psycho-neurological disorder from which patients usually could fully recover.Most deaths resulted from species causing acute liver failure and rhabdomyolysis,and the remaining deaths were attributed to acute renal failure and hemolysis.What is added by this report?In 2021,the total number of investigations was 327 from 25 provincial-level administrative divisions,involving 923 patients and 20 deaths,and the overall mortality was 2.17%.Overall,74 poisonous mushrooms causing 6 different clinical syndromes were successfully identified,15 of which were newly recorded in China as poisonous mushrooms.What are the implications for public health practice?Considering the potential huge risks for collecting and eating wild mushrooms,we strongly advise not collecting and eating unfamiliar wild mushrooms.Promoting knowledge about poisonous mushrooms is essential and urgent to reduce mushroom poisonings.Precise species identification timely after mushroom poisoning is important for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.Many deaths were ascribed to delayed hospitalization. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Yutao Zhang Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Mei Wang Chengye Sun | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，3： | 7 |
| 4 | Effects of brachial plexus injury anastomosis simulation on biomechanical properties of adult brachial plexus显示文摘BACKGROUND:Previous studies of peripheral nerve mechanical properties in animals have utilized one-dimensional drawing methods. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of brachial plexus injury anastomosis simulation on biomechanical properties of adult brachial plexus by observing tensile mechanical properties,stress relaxation,and creep deformation of the brachial plexus in normal human cadavers and brachial plexus from simulated brachial plexus injury anastomosis samples. DESIGN,TIME AND SETTING:The in vitro experiment was performed at the Mechanics Experimental Center,Jilin University,China from April to May 2007. MATERIALS:A total of six adult,male cadavers,who had died from acute trauma,and were aged 20-29 years,were supplied by the Research Room of Anatomy,Medical Department,Jilin University,China. AG-10TA Universal Material Testing Machine (Shimadzu,Japan) was used in this study. METHODS:A total of 36 samples of fresh brachial plexus were collected from the cadavers,comprising 12 C5 nerve roots,12 C6 nerve roots at the left and right sides of the superior truck,and 12 C7 nerve roots at the middle truck. The C5 and C6 nerve roots were processed into 50 samples and the C7 nerve roots into 24 samples. A total of 36 C5 and C6 nerve root samples were randomly assigned to a non-surgery control group (n = 18) and brachial plexus injury anastomosis simulation group (n = 18). Brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis samples underwent an incision in the middle,and then received anastomosis. Samples in both groups underwent a tension test at 5 mm/min on the AG-10TA universal material testing machine. A total of 24 sam-ples from the C6 superior trunk and C7 middle trunk of the brachial plexus were subjected to stress relaxation and creep tests. Test duration was 7 200 seconds. A total of 100 data points were collected and analyzed using a normalization method. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The following parameters were measured:tension maximum displacement,maximum load,maximum stress,maximum strain and stress-strain curve,stress relaxation at 7 200 seconds,creep deformation at 7 200 seconds,stress relaxation,and creep curve in the non-surgery control group and brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis group. RESULTS:The tension maximum load of brachial plexus was (140.36 ± 30.50) N,maximum stress was (10.67 ± 2.52) MPa,maximum displacement was (7.78 ± 1.48) mm,and maximum strain was (31.64 ± 5.32)% in the non-surgery control group. The tension maximum load of brachial plexus was (93.23 ± 20.65) N,maximum stress was (7.09 ± 1.57) MPa,maximum displacement was (6.13 ± 0.86) mm,and maximum strain was (24.55 ± 3.45)% in the brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis group. The above-mentioned indices were greater in the non-surgery control group than in the brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis group (P < 0.01). Stress relaxation at 7 200 seconds was 2.07 MPa and 2.11 MPa,respectively,in the non-surgery control and brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis groups. Creep deformation at 7 200 seconds was 4.68% and 3.52%,respectively,in the non-surgery control and brachial plexus injury simulation anastomosis groups. CONCLUSION:Decreased tension maximum load,maximum displacement,maximum stress,maximum strain,and creep deformation at 7 200 seconds affected the biomechanical properties of the brachial plexus following brachial plexus injury. | Xuhui Hou Xinying Li Songbai Yang Jian Yin Hongshun Ma | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010，5，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Diethyl phenylphosphonite contributing to solid electrolyte interphase and cathode electrolyte interphase for lithium metal batteries显示文摘Lithium metal batteries have obtained increasing interest due to their high specific capacity.Nonetheless,the growth of lithium dendrites brings safety risks to batteries and further deteriorates the performance.Herein,we explore diethyl phenylphosphonite(DEPP) as the electrolyte additive to alleviate this problem.DEPP can be preferentially decomposed than carbonate solvents to form the stable interface between electrolyte and lithium anode for inhibiting the dendrite growth.As expected,the symmetrical LiIILi cells could achieve a stable cycling performance with 200 h at 1 mA cm^(-2).Moreover,DEPP can be preferentially oxidized on the surface of lithium cobalt oxides(LiCoO_(2)) to form a dense cathode electrolyte interphase(CEI) film for suppressing the continuous oxidative decomposition of the electrolyte and eliminating the adverse effects of HF on the battery.This endows LiCoO_(2) IILi full battery with the enhanced cycling and rate performance. | Chunxia Miao Shihan Qi Kang Liang Yanli Qi Junda Huang Mingguang Wu Hongshun Zhao Jiandong Liu Yurong Ren Jianmin Ma | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Experimental research on cartilage viscoelastic properties about natural body joints 显示文摘 | MA Lequn LI Zhenyu MA Hongshun | 1997 | China Journal of Modern Medicine1997，7，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Reflection-type surface lattice resonances in all-metal metasurfaces for refractive index sensing显示文摘Surface lattice resonance(SLR)is a pretty effective mechanism to realize ultranarrow linewidths in the spectrum.Herein,we propose and demonstrate reflection-type SLRs in all-metal metasurfaces experimentally,compared with the traditional transmission-type SLR,which can avoid the refractive index(RI)mismatch problem and are more suitable for high-efficiency RI sensing due to direct contact and strong light–matter interaction.The measured SLR linewidth is 13.5 nm influenced by the meta-atom size,which needs a compromise design to keep a balance between the narrow linewidth and noise immunity.Notably,the SLR sensitivity is determined by the lattice period along the polarization direction with regularity,which establishes an intuitive link between structures and optical responses and provides a theoretical guide for metasurface designs.Additionally,incident angle multiplexing will make the resonance wavelength red shift or blue shift in the case of orthogonal polarization.The rectangular array metasurface can realize dual SLRs with different sensing performances.Flexibly,the SLR can also be formed by the different meta-atoms and arrays.This research supports SLR multifarious applications involving not only RI sensing but also nonlinear optics,nano-lasers,etc. | LIYE LI YIFAN OUYANG LIJUN MA HONGSHUN SUN YUSA CHEN MEIZHANG WU ZHIMEI QI WENGANG WU | 2023 | Photonics Research2023，11，12： | 0 |
| 8 | Food-Borne Poisoning Accident from Amanitin Toxin in Wild Mushrooms—Xingtai City,Hebei Province,China,2023显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Fatal poisonings caused by wild mushrooms containing amanita toxins pose a significant threat in the southern regions of China.These toxins primarily induce gastrointestinal symptoms initially,which are then followed by potentially life-threatening acute liver damage.What is added by this report?This report contributes to the existing knowledge on these cases of poisoning by documenting the second occurrences in Hebei Province and the first occurrences in Xingtai City.Five individuals reported consuming wild mushrooms from the same origin,and laboratory tests confirmed the presence ofα-amanitin in their blood samples.What are the implications for public health practice?This underscores the risk associated with the collection and consumption of amanita toxin-containing mushrooms in Hebei.It is important to note that the identification of toxic and non-toxic mushrooms should not solely rely on personal experience or appearance. | Baopu Lv Liang Liu Hao Xiao Qingbing Meng Rui Zhang Yaqing An Yingli Jin Yu Ma Hengbo Gao Yongkai Li Qian He Yutao Zhang Changqing Liu Xiaoyan Luo Xiaomin Xu Fenshuang Zheng Yingping Tian Hongshun Zhang Dongqi Yao | 2024 | China CDC weekly2024，6，3： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员