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| 1 | Stable classi?cation with limited sample: transferring a 30-m resolution sample set collected in 2015 to mapping 10-m resolution global land cover in 2017显示文摘As the world strives to reduce the impact of population growth, urbanization, agricultural expansion, and climate change on food security, energy and water shortage, resource over-exploration, biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, and ultimately human health, timely and higher resolution land cover information is urgently needed to achieve the sustainable development goals of the United Nations. | Peng Gong Han Liu Meinan Zhang Congcong Li Jie Wang Huabing Huang Nicholas Clinton Luyan Ji Wenyu Li Yuqi Bai Bin Chen Bing Xu Zhiliang Zhu Cui Yuan Hoi Ping Suen Jing Guo Nan Xu Weijia Li Yuanyuan Zhao Jun Yang Chaoqing Yu Xi Wang Haohuan Fu Le Yu Iryna Dronova Fengming Hui Xiao Cheng Xueli Shi Fengjin Xiao Qiufeng Liu Lianchun Song | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,6: | 166 |
| 2 | Solar activity effects of the ionosphere: A brief review显示文摘Solar radiation, which varies over multiple temporal scales, modulates remarkably the evolution of the ionosphere. The solar activity dependence of the ionosphere is a key and fundamental issue in ionospheric physics, providing information essential to understanding the variations in the ionosphere and its processes. Selected recent studies on solar activity effects of the ionosphere are briefly reviewed in this report. This report focuses on (1) observations of solar irradiance at X-ray and extreme ultraviolet wavelengths and the outstanding problems of solar proxies, in the view of ionospheric studies, (2) new findings and improved representations of the features of the solar activity dependence of ionospheric key parameters and the corresponding physical processes, (3) possible phenomena in the ionosphere under extremely high and low solar activity conditions that are unique, as indicated by historical solar datasets and the deep solar minimum of solar cycle 23/24, and (4) statistical studies and model simulations of the ionosphere response to solar flares. The above-mentioned studies provide new clues for comprehensively explaining basic processes in the ionosphere and improving the prediction capability of ionospheric models and related applications. | LIU LiBo WAN WeiXing CHEN YiDing LE HuiJun | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,12: | 45 |
| 3 | Association of serum uric acid levels with the progression of Parkinson's disease in Chinese patients显示文摘背景尿酸( UA )被怀疑在 Parkinson .This 学习试图评估浆液 UA 水平是否在中国 patients.Methods 浆液 UA 层次的一张相对大的人口与 PD 的疾病前进被联系的疾病( PD )起一个neuro保护的作用从 411 个中国 PD 病人被测量并且 396 匹配年龄的控制;跟随尿酸比色的方法,浆液 creatinine (Scr ) 层次也被测量减少可能的差别在肾的排泄 function.The 引起的偏爱疾病前进被 Hoehn 和 Yahr (H&Y ) 规模和疾病持续时间获得; PD 组根据 H&Y scales.Independent样品 ttest 被划分成 3 亚群被执行分析 PD 组之间的差别,协变性的控制 group.Multiple 分析被执行分析 PD subgroups.Spearman 等级关联之间的差别被执行评估在水平和疾病 progression.Results PD 病人被发现的浆液 UA 或 Scr 之间的协会显著地比控制有浆液 UA 的底层(( 243. | Sun Cong-cong Luo Fei-fei Wei Lei Lei Mi Li Guo-fei Liu Zhuo-lin Le Wei-dong Xu Ping-yi | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,4: | 43 |
| 4 | A Novel QTL qTGW3 Encodes the GSK3/ SHAGGY-Like Kinase OsGSK5/OsSK41 that Interacts with OsARF4 to Negatively Regulate Grain Size and Weight in Rice显示文摘谷物尺寸和形状在米饭是谷物重量和产量的重要决定因素。这里,我们报导一个新主要量的特点在米饭的地点(QTL ) , qTGW3,那种控制谷物尺寸和重量。这个地点, qTGW3,编码 OsSK41 (也作为 OsGSK5 知道) , GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE 3/SHAGGY-like 家庭的一个成员。带 OsSK41 的 loss-of-function 等位基因的瑞斯 near-isogenic 线增加了谷物长度和重量。我们证明那 OsSK41 交往与并且 phosphorylates 植物生长素反应因素 4 (OsARF4 ) 。有 OsARF4 的 OsSK41 的合作表示在米饭原物增加 OsARF4 的累积。OsARF4 的功能的损失导致更大的米饭谷物。定序 RNA 分析建议 OsARF4 和 OsSK41 镇压下游的基因的一个普通集合的表示, ? 包括一些植物生长素应答的基因,在米饭谷物开发期间。在 qTGW3 的 OsSK41 的 loss-of-function 形式代表没被指向的基因编辑或 QTL 节节上升广泛地在 OsSK41 功能的米饭 breeding.?Suppression 利用了的稀罕等位基因提高米饭谷物尺寸和重量。因此,我们的学习在米饭谷物开发揭示 OsSK41 的重要角色 ?? 并且在另外的谷物庄稼在米饭并且也许为谷物产量的基因改进提供新候选人基因。 | Zejun Hu Sun-Jie Lu Mei-Jing Wang Haohua He Le Sun Hongru Wang Xue-Huan Liu Ling Jiang Jing-Liang sun Xiaoyun Xin Wei Kong Chengcai Chu Hong-Wei Xue Jinshui Yang Xiaojin Luo Jian-Xiang Liu | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,5: | 47 |
| 5 | Expenditure and financial burden for the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer in China:a hospital.based,multicenter,cross-sectional survey显示文摘Background: The increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer(CRC) in China and the paucity of information about relevant expenditure highlight the necessity of better understanding the financial burden and effect of CRC diagnosis and treatment. We performed a survey to quantify the direct medical and non-medical expenditure as well as the resulting financial burden of CRC patients in China.Methods: We conducted a multicenter, cross-sectional survey in 37 tertiary hospitals in 13 provinces across China between 2012 and 2014. Each enrolled patient was interviewed using a structured questionnaire. All expenditure data were inflated to the 2014 Chinese Yuan(CNY; 1 CNY = 0.163 USD). We quantified the overall expenditure and financial burden and by subgroup(hospital type, age at diagnosis, sex, education, occupation, insurance type, household income, clinical stage, pathologic type, and therapeutic regimen). We then performed generalized linear modeling to determine the factors associated with overall expenditure.Results: A total of 2356 patients with a mean age of 57.4 years were included, 57.1 % of whom were men; 13.9% of patients had stage I cancer; and the average previous-year household income was 54,525 CNY.The overall average direct expenditure per patient was estimated to be 67,408 CNY, and the expenditures for stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and Ⅳ disease were 56,099 CNY, 59,952 CNY, 67,292 CNY, and 82,729 CNY, respectively. Non-medical expenditure accounted for 8.3%of the overall expenditure. The 1-year out-of-pocket expenditure of a newly diagnosed patient was 32,649 CNY, which accounted for 59.9% of their previous-year household income and caused 75.0% of families to suffer an unmanageable financial burden. Univariate analysis showed that financial burden and overall expenditure differed in almost all subgroups(P < 0.05), except for sex. Multivariate analysis showed that patients who were treated in specialized hospitals and those who were diagnosed with adenocarcinoma or diagnosed at a later stage were likely to spend more,whereas those with a lower household income and those who underwent surgery spent less(all P < 0.05).Conclusions: For patients in China, direct expenditure for the diagnosis and treatment of CRC seemed catastrophic,and non-medical expenditure was non-ignorable. The financial burden varied among subgroups, especially among patients with different clinical stages of disease, which suggests that, in China, CRC screening might be cost-effective. | Hui-Yao Huang Ju-Fang Shi Lan-Wei Guo Ya-Na Bai Xian-Zhen Liao Guo-iangLiu A-Yan Mao Jian-Song Ren Xiao-Jie Sun Xin-Yu Zhu Le Wang Bing-Bing Song Ling-Bin Du Lin Zhu Ji-Yong Gong Qi Zhou Yu-Qin Liu Rong Cao Ling Mai Li Lan Xiao-Hua Sun Ying Ren Jin-Yi Zhou Yuan-Zheng Wang Xiao Qi Pei-An Lou Dian Shi Ni Li Kai Zhang Jie He Min Dai | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017,36,8: | 25 |
| 6 | Characterization of hepatitis B virus genotypes/subgenotypes in 1301 patients with chronic hepatitis B in North China显示文摘在那里的背景仍然是 hepati tis B 上的数据的少量在诺思中国的病毒( HBV ) subgenotype 流行基于大尺寸的 samples.In 增加定序, HBV 遗传型是否与长期的肝炎 B ( CHB )在病人影响 drug-resistance-associated 和 HBV e 抗原( HBeAg ) -Ioss-associated 变化,仍然在学习试图在方面 t 在诺思中国和 HBV 遗传型分类的临床的含意揭示 HBV genotypes/subgenotypes 的临床的流行的 investigation.This 下面并且 HBV 遗传型流行被移民 population.HBV/C 感染影响是可能的吃更长的疾病持续时间和 severer 肝功能的缺陷并且可能更易受影响与 HBV/B 感染相比开发 lamivudine 抵抗。 | LI Xiao-dong WANG Lin LIU Yan XU Zhi-hui DAI Jiu-zeng LI Le YAO Zeng-tao XIN Shao-jie XU Dong-ping ZHAO Jing-ming | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,24: | 24 |
| 7 | Genome Editing and Double-Fluorescence Proteins Enable Robust Maternal Haploid Induction and Identification in Maize显示文摘 | Le Dong Lina Li Changlin Liu Chenxu Liu Shuaifeng Geng Xinhai Li Changling Huang Long Mao Shaojiang Chen Chuanxiao Xie | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,9: | 22 |
| 8 | The recommendations of Chinese Parkinson’s disease and movement disorder society consensus on therapeutic management of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a chronic,progressive and debilitating disease,which affects over 2.5 million people in China.PD is characterized clinically by resting tremor,muscular rigidity,bradykinesia and postural instability.As the disease progresses,additional complications can arise such as non-motor and neurobehavioral symptoms.Pharmacological treatment and surgical intervention for PD have been implemented in China.Until 10 years ago,there was lack of standardization for the management of PD in different regions and among different physicians,leading to different treatment levels in different regions and different physicians.Since then,the Chinese Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society have published three versions of guidelines for the management of PD in China,in 2006,2009 and 2014,respectively.Correspondingly,the overall level of treatment for PD in China improved.Objectives:To update the treatment guidelines based on current foreign and domestic practice guidelines and clinical evidence,and to improve the treatment options available to physicians in the management of PD.Summary:A variety of treatment recommendations in the treatment guidelines have been proposed,including physical activity and disease-modifying medication,which should be initiated at the early-stage of the disease.The principles of dosage titration should be followed to avoid acute adverse reactions to the drugs,to achieve a satisfactory clinical effect with a low dose and to reduce the incidence of long-term motor complications.Moreover,different treatment strategies should be considered at different stages of the disease.Importantly,treatment guidelines and personalized treatments should be valued equally.A set of treatment recommendations has been developed to assist physicians to improve and optimize clinical outcomes for patients with PD in China. | Shengdi Chen Piu Chan Shenggang Sun Haibo Chen Baorong Zhang Weidong Le Chunfeng Liu Guoguang Peng Beisha Tang Lijuan Wang Yan Cheng Ming Shao Zhenguo Liu Zhenfu Wang Xiaochun Chen Mingwei Wang Xinhua Wan Huifang Shang Yiming Liu Pingyi Xu Jian Wang Tao Feng Xianwen Chen Xingyue Hu Anmu Xie Qin Xiao | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016,5,1: | 23 |
| 9 | The first all-season sample set for mapping global land cover with Landsat-8 data显示文摘We report the world's first all-season training and validation sample sets for global land cover classification with Landsat-8 data.Prior to this,such samples were only available at a single date primarily from the growing season.It is unknown how much limitation such a single-date sample has to mapping global land cover in other seasons of the year.To answer this question,we selected available Landsat-8 images from four seasons and collected training and validation samples from them.We compared the performances of training samples in different seasons using Random Forest algorithm.We found that the use of training samples from any individual season would result in the best overall classification accuracy when validated by samples in the same season.The global overall accuracy from combined best seasonal results was 67.2% when classifying the 11 Level-1 classes in the Finer Resolution Observation and Monitoring of Global Land Cover(FROM-GLC) classification system.The use of training samples from all seasons(named all-season training sample set hereafter) produced an overall accuracy of 67.0%.We also tested classification within 10° latitude 60° longitude zones using all-season training subsample within each zone and obtained an overall accuracy of 70.2%.This indicates that properly grouped subsamples in space can help improve classification accuracies.All the results in this study seem to suggest that it is possible to use an all-season training sample set to reach global optimality with universal applicability in classifying images acquired at any time of a year for global land cover mapping. | Congcong Li Peng Gong Jie Wang Zhiliang Zhu Gregory S. Biging Cui Yuan Tengyun Hu Haiying Zhang Qi Wang Xuecao Li Xiaoxuan Liu Yidi Xu Jing Guo Caixia Liu Kwame O. Hackman Meinan Zhang Yuqi Cheng Le Yu Jun Yang Huabing Huang Nicholas Clinton | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017,62,7: | 21 |
| 10 | Viral effector protein manipulates host hormone signaling to attract insect vectors显示文摘 | Dewei Wu Tiancong Qi Wan-Xiang Li Haixia Tian Hua Gao Jiaojiao Wang Jin Ge Ruifeng Yao Chunmei Ren Xian-Bing Wang Yule Liu Le Kang Shou-Wei Ding Daoxin Xie | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,3: | 20 |
| 11 | Deep-learning-based information mining from ocean remote-sensing imagery显示文摘With the continuous development of space and sensor technologies during the last 40 years,ocean remote sensing has entered into the big-data era with typical five-V(volume,variety,value,velocity and veracity)characteristics.Ocean remote-sensing data archives reach several tens of petabytes and massive satellite data are acquired worldwide daily.To precisely,efficiently and intelligently mine the useful information submerged in such ocean remote-sensing data sets is a big challenge.Deep learning-a powerful technology recently emerging in the machine-learning field-has demonstrated its more significant superiority over traditional physical-or statistical-based algorithms for image-information extraction in many industrial-field applications and starts to draw interest in ocean remote-sensing applications.In this review paper,we first systematically reviewed two deep-learning frameworks that carry out ocean remote-sensing-image classifications and then presented eight typical applications in ocean internal-wave/eddy/oil-spill/coastal-inundation/sea-ice/green-algae/ship/coral-reef mapping from different types of ocean remote-sensing imagery to show how effective these deep-learning frameworks are.Researchers can also readily modify these existing frameworks for information mining of other kinds of remote-sensing imagery. | Xiaofeng Li Bin Liu Gang Zheng Yibin Ren Shuangshang Zhang Yingjie Liu Le Gao Yuhai Liu Bin Zhang Fan Wang | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,10: | 19 |
| 12 | Combined acoustic radiation force impulse, aminotransferase to platelet ratio index and Forns index assessment for hepatic fibrosis grading in hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To investigate the combined diagnostic accuracy of acoustic radiation force impulse(ARFI), aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index(APRI) and Forns index for a non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB). METHODS: In this prospective study, 206 patients had CHB with liver fibrosis stages F0-F4 classified by METAVIR and 40 were healthy volunteers were measured by ARFI, APRI and Forns index separately or combined as indicated. RESULTS: ARFI, APRI or Forns index demonstrated a significant correlation with the histological stage(all P < 0.001). According to the AUROC of ARFI and APRI for evaluating fibrotic stages more than F2, ARFI showed an enhanced diagnostic accuracy than APRI(P < 0.05). The combined measurement of ARFI and APRI exhibited better accuracy than ARFI alone when evaluating ≥ F2 fibrotic stage(Z = 2.77, P = 0.006). Combination of ARFI, APRI and Forns index did not obviously improve the diagnostic accuracy compared to the combination of ARFI and APRI(Z = 0.958, P = 0.338). CONCLUSION: ARFI + APRI showed enhanced diagnostic accuracy than ARFI or APRI alone for significant liver fibrosis and ARFI + APRI + Forns index shows the same effect with ARFI + APRI. | Chang-Feng Dong Jia Xiao Ling-Bo Shan Han-Ying Li Yong-Jia Xiong Gui-Lin Yang Jing Liu Si-Min Yao Sha-Xi Li Xiao-Hua Le Jing Yuan Bo-Ping Zhou George L Tipoe Ying-Xia Liu | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,14: | 18 |
| 13 | Fuzzy Control of LED Tunnel Lighting and Energy Conservation显示文摘Current highway tunnel lighting control systems are often manually controlled,resulting in significant energy waste.This article designs a fuzzy control algorithm for tunnel lighting energy control systems.The system uses LED (Light Emitting Diode) lighting,so the fuzzy control algorithm is designed for LED lights.The traffic and the natural illumination level are used as parameters in the intelligent lighting control algorithm.This system has been deployed in the Lengshui tunnel on the 49th provincial highway of Zhejiang province and operated for more than six months.The performance results show that the energy conservation system provides sufficient lighting levels for traffic safety with significant energy conservation. | Hong Zeng Jian Qiu Xingfa Shen Guojun Dai Peng Liu Shuping Le | 2011 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2011,16,6: | 17 |
| 14 | Minimally invasive surgery alone compared with intensity-modulated radiotherapy for primary stage I nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)as the primary curative treatment for newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),but the radiation-related complications and relatively high medical costs remain a consequential burden for the patients.Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy(ENPG)was successfully applied in recurrent NPC with radiation free and relatively low medical costs.In this study,we examined whether ENPG could be an effective treatment for localized stage I NPC.Methods:Ten newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients voluntarily received ENPG alone from June 2007 to September 2017 in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.Simultaneously,the data of 329 stage I NPC patients treated with IMRT were collected and used as a reference cohort.The survival outcomes,quality of life(QOL),and medical costs between two groups were compared.Results:After a median follow-up of 59.0 months(95%CI 53.4-64.6),no death,locoregional recurrence,or distant metastasis was observed in the 10 patients treated with ENPG.The 5-year overall survival,local relapse-free survival,regional relapse-free survival,and distant metastasis-free survival among the ENPG-treated patients was similar to that among the IMRT-treated patients(100%vs.99.1%,100%vs.97.7%,100%vs.99.0%,100%vs.97.4%,respectively,P>0.05).In addition,compared with IMRT,ENPG was associated with decreased total medical costs($4090.42±1502.65 vs.$12620.88±4242.65,P<0.001)and improved QOL scores including dry mouth(3.3±10.5 vs.34.4±25.8,P<0.001)and sticky saliva(3.3±10.5 vs.32.6±23.3,P<0.001).Conclusions:ENPG alone was associated with promising long-term survival outcomes,low medical costs,and satisfactory QOL and might therefore be an alternative strategy for treating newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients who refused radiotherapy.However,the application of ENPG should be prudent,and prospective clinical tri-als were needed to further verify the results. | You-Ping Liu Xing Lv Xiong Zou Yi-Jun Hua Rui You Qi Yang Le Xia Shao-Yan Guo Wen Hu Meng-Xia Zhang Si-Yuan Chen Mei Lin Yu-Long Xie Li-Zhi Liu Rui Sun Pei-Yu Huang Wei Fan Xiang Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019,39,1: | 17 |
| 15 | Slip rate along the Lijiang-Ninglang fault zone estimated from repeating microearthquakes显示文摘Seismicity 并且沿着在 1999 和 2006 之间的 Lijiang-Ninglang 差错地区滑动率被调查,波形数据由云南数字地震网络记录了。由双差别方法的重定位的 seismicity 清楚地展出在北、南部的片断之间的不同特征。超过 76% 地震在丽江区域附近发生在差错的南部的片断。重定位的 seismicity 看起来反映学习区域的外壳的速度结构。用跨关联的分析,我们识别了显示出高波形类似的 92 件马甲和 70 根多重谱线的一个总数。大多数这些序列是非周期的,复发间隔从一些分钟变化到几百天。用在学习时期上定期发生了的二个序列,我们获得了一个差错在 ∼23 km 滑动约 5 mm/a 的率,在对的好同意地质并且表面 GPS 测量。 | LI Le CHEN QiFu NIU FengLin FU Hong LIU RuiFeng HOU YanYan | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,3: | 16 |
| 16 | 经腹股沟及腹股沟下显微精索静脉结扎术:精索静脉曲张的最佳手术治疗方式的荟萃分析显示文摘以往精索静脉曲张各种治疗方法疗效的荟萃分析存在不一致的结果。因此,我们进行了多种干预措施的荟萃分析,评估10种精索静脉曲张栓塞/硬化治疗方法的有效性和安全性,包括腹腔镜、腹膜后开放、经腹股沟开放和腹股沟下开放静脉结扎,腹股沟下显微和经腹股沟显微精索静脉结扎术,经皮静脉栓塞,TauberJl~行硬化,硬化逆行和期待治疗(无处理)。我们系统回顾了从1966年至2013年8月的35个随机对照试验和观察性研究。经腹股沟、腹股沟下显微手术、腹股沟开放、腹腔镜精索静脉结扎与期待治疗相比显著提高夫妻怀孕率(优势比[OR]分别为:3.48,2.68,2.92和2.9)。与腹膜后开放手术相比,经腹股沟显微手术显著提高患者的精子密度(平均差【MD]:10.60,95%CI:1.92—19.60)并改善精子运动(MD:9.09,95%CI:4.88—13.30)。经腹股沟下和腹股沟显微手术在复发率方面的表现优于开放腹膜后手术(OR分别为0.05,O.06)。Tauber顺行硬化和腹股沟下显微精索静脉结扎术的鞘膜积液形成的风险最低。与腹膜后开放精索静脉曲张术相比,腹股沟显微精索静脉结扎术的总的并发症率最低(OR=O.07,95%CI:0.02。0.19)。其次是腹股沟下显微(OR:O.09,95%CI:0.02.0.19)。经腹股沟显微和腹股沟下显微精索静脉曲张结扎术对提高患者怀孕率有良好的效果,能显著增加精子数量,并有着较低的并发症率。本文研究结果仍需要经过良好设计的随机对照临床研究进一步证实。 | Jun Wang Shu-Jie Xia Zhi-Hong Liu Le Tao Ji-Fu Ge Chen-Min Xu Jian-Xin Qiu | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015,17,1: | 16 |
| 17 | The Lumen-Facing Domain Is Important for the Biological Function and Organelle-to-Organelle Movement of bZIP28 during ER Stress in Arabidopsis显示文摘联系膜的抄写因素, bZIP28,从 endoplasmic 蜂窝胃被重定位(嗯) 免除了到 Golgi 并且解朊地膜由二朊酶, S1P 和 S2P 调停了,响应嗯在 Arabidopsis 的应力。激活的 N 终端领域成员在原子核的原子因素 Y (NF-Y ) 子单元调整嗯强调下游的基因。很少对 bZIP28 C 终端面对腔的域的函数被知道。这里,我们提供 ER 面对腔的领域怎么在 ER 压力反应影响生物功能和 bZIP28 的 organelle-to-organelle 运动的新奇卓见。首先,我们由 bZIP28 和 bZIP60 的产生和分析表明了 bZIP28 和 bZIP60 的功能的冗余性两倍变异的 zip28zip60。在有 bZIP28 上的删除的 zip28zip60 背景的随后的基因互补实验面对腔的领域强调了面对腔的领域的重要性为它的在里面在 ER 压力反应的 bZIP28 的 vivo 功能。蛋白质 subcellular 本地化和西方的弄污结果进一步表明面对腔的领域包含的 bZIP28 嗯为 bZIP28 的解朊的激活重要的保留信号。因此,面对腔的 C 终点玩的 bZIP28 在 bZIP28 的 ER-to-Golgi 运动的重要角色,它可以贡献察觉到 ER 强调。 | Le Sun Sun-Jie Lu Shuang-Shuang Zhang Shun-Fan Zhou Ling Sun Jian-Xiang Liu | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,5: | 15 |
| 18 | Inflammatory airway features and hypothalamic-pituitary- adrenal axis function in asthmatic rats combined with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘背景支气管的气喘(BA ) 和长期的妨碍的肺的疾病(COPD ) 两个都是有不同特征的煽动性的航线疾病。然而,有许多病人,受不了 BA 和 COPD。这研究是在与科普德梅索兹·布朗挪威( BN )老鼠相结合的气喘的老鼠评估煽动性的航线特征和 hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal ( HPA )轴功能的变化被用来为 BA , COPD 和 COPD+BA.These 的煽动性的航线疾病建模三个模型关于临床的症状被比较并且评估,肺的组织病理学说,航线 hyperresponsiveness ( AHR ),煽动性的 cytokines 和煽动性的航线展示的 HPA 轴 function.Results 和 HPA 轴趣事在这个模型组的老鼠显示出煽动性的疾病 BA 和 COPD 的特征。在这个模型组的煽动性的 cytokines 的表示可能起来或 downregulated 当两个疾病过程是在场的时。在这个模型组释放荷尔蒙 mRNA 和皮质脂酮的 corticotrophin 的层次显著地是两个在控制组比那些减少了(P < 0.05 ).Conclusions BN 老鼠能被用作 COPD+BA 的一个动物模型。由评估这个动物模型,我们发现在在这个模型组的老鼠的发炎的特征似乎被夸大。在在这个模型组的老鼠的 HPA 轴功能被扰乱了或损害,它在 hypothalamic 水平是突出的。 | CAI Cui ZHANG Hong-ying LE Jing-jing DONG Jing-cheng CUI Yan XU Chang-qing LIU Bao-jun WU Jin-feng DUAN Xiao-hong CAO Yu-xue | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,13: | 14 |
| 19 | Fluvial diversity in relation to valley setting in the source region of the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers显示文摘山谷设定的空间分发(旁边地自由,部分限制,或限制) 并且在 Yangtze 和黄河的来源区域的河的形态学被对比并且分析。长江的来源区域被划分成 3 宽广的节(我, II 和 III )基于山谷设定和隧道坡度,与被描绘由的在上游、下游的节限制(一些活动范围部分限制)山谷,当中间的节被描绘与时宽、浅,旁边地自由的山谷。峡在节是突出的我和 III,当编织隧道模式统治节 II 时。由对比,黄河的来源区域基于山谷特征和隧道坡度被划分成 5 宽广的节(节 IV ) 。节我, II 和 IV 是冲积活动范围与主要旁边地自由(一些短活动范围部分限制) 山谷。节 III 和 V 主要被限制或部分限制。更大的词法差异在相对上面的长江的黄河的来源区域是明显的。这包括编织, anabranching,吻合,蜿蜒地流并且笔直地冲积的模式,与在限制活动范围的峡。这个区域的宏消除(举起,坡度,方面,山谷排列和监禁) ,直接连接了到 Qinghai 西藏高原的构造运动,系住到气候, hydrologic 和关於生命的考虑,是在在这个区域的河差异的模式之上的主要控制。 | YU Guo-an LIU Le LI Zhiwei LI Yanfu HUANG Heqing Gary BRIERLEY Brendon BLUE WANG Zhaoyin PAN Baozhu | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,5: | 14 |
| 20 | Crop 3D a LiDAR based platform for 3D high-throughput crop phenotyping显示文摘With the growing population and the reducing arable land, breeding has been considered as an effective way to solve the food crisis.As an important part in breeding, high-throughput phenotyping can accelerate the breeding process effectively. Light detection and ranging(LiDAR) is an active remote sensing technology that is capable of acquiring three-dimensional(3 D) data accurately,and has a great potential in crop phenotyping. Given that crop phenotyping based on LiDAR technology is not common in China,we developed a high-throughput crop phenotyping platform, named Crop 3 D, which integrated LiDAR sensor, high-resolution camera, thermal camera and hyperspectral imager. Compared with traditional crop phenotyping techniques, Crop 3 D can acquire multi-source phenotypic data in the whole crop growing period and extract plant height, plant width, leaf length, leaf width, leaf area, leaf inclination angle and other parameters for plant biology and genomics analysis. In this paper, we described the designs,functions and testing results of the Crop 3 D platform, and briefly discussed the potential applications and future development of the platform in phenotyping. We concluded that platforms integrating LiDAR and traditional remote sensing techniques might be the future trend of crop high-throughput phenotyping. | Qinghua Guo Fangfang Wu Shuxin Pang Xiaoqian Zhao Linhai Chen Jin Liu Baolin Xue Guangcai Xu Le Li Haichun Jing Chengcai Chu | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,3: | 14 |