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| 1 | The evolution and functional diversification of animal microRNA genes显示文摘microRNAs (miRNAs ) 是 22 核苷酸(nt ) 的一个丰富的班在更高真核细胞的染色体是弥漫的规章的 RNA。以便充分在染色体理解他们的突起,阐明是必要的能多样化 miRNA 活动的分子的机制。在这评论,我们描述一些允许新奇 miRNA 功能出现的许多策略,与 miRNA 基因怎么在动物演变的特别强调。这些机制在他们的顺序包括变化,处理,或表示模式;miRNA 的获得 * 功能或 antisense 处理;并且 de novo 基因出生。miRNAs 的设备和通用性位于下面多半演变并且变化他们怎么成为了更高的染色体的主导的成分。 | Na Liu Katsutomo Okamura David M Tyler Michael D Phillips Wei-Jen Chung Eric C Lai | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，10： | 17 |
| 2 | Capecitabine and cisplatin with or without cetuximab for patients with previously untreated advanced gastric cancer (EXPAND): a randomised, open-label phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Florian Lordick Yoon-Koo Kang Hyun-Cheol Chung Pamela Salman Sang Cheul Oh Gy?rgy Bodoky Galina Kurteva Constantin Volovat Vladimir M Moiseyenko Vera Gorbunova Joon Oh Park Akira Sawaki Ilhan Celik Heiko G?tte Helena Melezínková Markus Moehler | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，6： | 14 |
| 3 | Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging to predict response of hepatocellular carcinoma to chemoembolization显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether intra-procedural diffusion- weighted magnetic resonance imaging can predict response of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) during trans- catheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE). METHODS: Sixteen patients (15 male), aged 59 ±11 years (range: 42-81 years) underwent a total of 21 separate treatments for unresectable HCC in a hybrid magnetic resonance/interventional radiology suite. Ana- tomical imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging (b = 0, 500 s/mm2) were performed on a 1.5-T unit. Tumor enhancement and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC, mm2/s) values were assessed immediately before and at 1 and 3 mo after TACE. We calculated the percent change (PC) in ADC values at all time points. We compared follow-up ADC values to baseline values using a paired t test (α = 0.05). RESULTS: The intra-procedural sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values (%) for detecting a complete or partial 1-mo tumor response using ADC PC thresholds of ±5%, ±10%, and ±15% were 77, 67, 91, and 40; 54, 67, 88, and 25; and 46, 100, 100, and 30, respectively. There was no clear predictive value for the 3-mo follow-up. Compared to baseline, the immediate post-procedure and 1-mo mean ADC values both increased; the latter obtaining statistical significance (1.48 ± 0.29 mm2/s vs 1.65 ± 0.35 × 10-3 mm2/s, P < 0.014). CONCLUSION: Intra-procedural ADC changes of > 15% predicted 1-mo anatomical HCC response with the greatest accuracy, and can provide valuable feedback at the time of TACE. | Johnathan C Chung Neel K Naik Robert J Lewandowski Mary F Mulcahy Laura M Kulik Kent T Sato Robert K Ryu Riad Salem Andrew C Larson Reed A Omary | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，25： | 13 |
| 4 | 血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂和血管紧张素受体拮抗剂的使用与2019冠状病毒疾病检测阳性之间的关系显示文摘血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor,ACEI)和血管紧张素受体拮抗剂(angiotensin receptor blocker,ARB)在2019新型冠状病毒疾病(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)全球大流行背景下的作用备受争议。此类药物是治疗一些慢性病的必须药物,有建议停止使用这些药物. | Mehta N KalraA Nowacki AS Anjewierden S Han Z Bhat p Rubio AEC Jacob M Procop GW Harrington S Milinovich A Svensson LG Jehi L Young JB Chung MK 周卫(译) 叶鹏(校) | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，5： | 9 |
| 5 | Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours显示文摘 | Irvin M Modlin Kjell Oberg Daniel C Chung Robert T Jensen Wouter W de Herder Rajesh V Thakker Martyn Caplin Gianfranco Delle Fave Greg A Kaltsas Eric P Krenning Steven F Moss Ola Nilsson Guido Rindi Ramon Salazar Philippe Ruszniewski Anders Sundin | 2008 | Lancet Oncology2008，，1： | 8 |
| 6 | Association between polymorphisms of APE1 and OGG1 and risk of colorectal cancer in Taiwan显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effects of OGG1(Ser326Cys, 11657A/G, and Arg154His) and APE1(Asp148Glu, and T-656G) polymorphisms on colorectal cancer(CRC) risk.METHODS: We enrolled 727 cases newly diagnosed with colorectal adenocarcinoma and 736 age- and sex-matched healthy controls from a medical center in Taiwan. Genomic DNA isolated from the buffy coat was used for genotyping through polymerase chain reaction. Unconditional logistic regressions were used for calculating ORs and 95%CIs to determine the association between the genetic polymorphisms and CRC risk. Haplotype frequencies were estimated using PHASE software. Moreover, stratification analyses onthe basis of sex, age at diagnosis, and tumor subsite and stage were performed.RESULTS: The CRC risk was higher in patients with the OGG1 326Ser/Cys + Cys/Cys genotype(OR = 1.38, 95%CI: 1.03-1.85, P = 0.030), particularly high in patients with stage Ⅲ + Ⅳ cancer(OR = 1.48, 95%CI: 1.03-2.13) compared with patients with the Ser/Ser genotype. In addition, OGG1 11657 G allele carriers had a 41% reduced CRC risk among stage 0-Ⅱ patients(OR = 0.59, 95%CI: 0.35-0.98). The CRC risk was significantly higher among females with the APE1 Glu allele(OR = 1.41, 95%CI: 1.02-1.96). The APE1 148Glu/-656 G haplotype was also associated with a significant CRC risk in females(OR = 1.36, 95%CI: 1.03-1.78).CONCLUSION: OGG1 and APE1 polymorphisms are associated with stage- and sex-specific risk of CRC in the Taiwan Residents population. | Ching-Yu Lai Ling-Ling Hsieh Reiping Tang Regina M Santella Chung Rong Chang-Chieh Chih-Ching Yeh | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，12： | 7 |
| 7 | Parvovirus B19 induced hepatic failure in an adult requiring liver transplantation显示文摘Parvovirus B19 induced acute hepatitis and hepatic failure have been previously reported, mainly in children. Very few cases of parvovirus induced hepatic failure have been reported in adults and fewer still have required liver transplantation. We report the case of a 55-year-old immunocompetent woman who developed fulminant hepatic failure after acute infection with Parvovirus B19 who subsequently underwent orthotopic liver transplantation. This is believed to be the first reported case in the literature in which an adult patient with fulminant hepatic failure associated with acute parvovirus B19 infection and without hematologic abnormalities has been identified prior to undergoing liver transplantation. This case suggests that Parvovirus B19 induced liver disease can affect adults, can occur in the absence of hematologic abnormalities and can be severe enough to require liver transplantation. | Darin S Krygier Urs P Steinbrecher Martin Petric Siegfried R Erb Stephen W Chung Charles H Scudamore Andrzej K Buczkowski Eric M Yoshida | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，32： | 3 |
| 8 | 根治性切缘状态在接受完整结肠系膜切除术治疗的结肠癌患者中的预后价值显示文摘目的:与直肠癌的环周切缘(CRM)相比,根治性切缘(Ra?dial Margin)可能是结肠癌的潜在预后影响因素。目前尚无关于在完整结肠系膜切除术(CME)理念下探索根治性切缘对预后影响的研究。本研究旨在探索在CME治疗结肠癌前提下,根治性切缘状态对肿瘤结局的影响。方法:基于Severance医院的前瞻性结直肠癌登记系统数据,回顾性分析从2010年10月至2013年3月接受根治性切除的Ⅰ~Ⅲ期结肠癌患者资料。共834例接受CME的连续性结肠腺癌患者纳入本研究。根据根治性切缘距离将患者分为3组:A组,根治性切缘≥2 mm;B组,1 mm≤根治性切缘<2 mm;C组,根治性切缘<1 mm。比较各组的总生存期和无病生存期。 | 王枭杰 LEE J M CHUNG T KIM K M | 2020 | 结直肠肛门外科2020，26，2： | 3 |
| 9 | A framework infrageneric classification of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its organizing principles显示文摘Phylogenetic studies of Carex L.(Cyperaceae)have consistently demonstrated that most subgenera and sections are para-or polyphyletic.Yet,taxonomists continue to use subgenera and sections in Carex classification.Why?The Global Carex Group(GCG)here takes the position that the historical and continued use of subgenera and sections serves to(i)organize our understanding of lineages in Carex,(ii)create an identification mechanism to break the~2000 species of Carex into manageable groups and stimulate its study,and(iii)provide a framework to recognize morphologically diagnosable lineages within Carex.Unfortunately,the current understanding of phylogenetic relationships in Carex is not yet sufficient for a global reclassification of the genus within a Linnean infrageneric(sectional)framework.Rather than leaving Carex classification in its current state,which is misleading and confusing,we here take the intermediate steps of implementing the recently revised subgeneric classification and using a combination of informally named clades and formally named sections to reflect the current state of our knowledge.This hybrid classification framework is presented in an order corresponding to a linear arrangement of the clades on a ladderized phylogeny,largely based on the recent phylogenies published by the GCG.It organizes Carex into six subgenera,which are,in turn,subdivided into 62 formally named Linnean sections plus 49 informal groups.This framework will serve as a roadmap for research on Carex phylogeny,enabling further development of a complete reclassification by presenting relevant morphological and geographical information on clades where possible and standardizing the use of formal sectional names. | Eric H.Roalson Pedro Jiménez-Mejías Andrew L.Hipp Carmen Benítez-Benítez Leo P.Bruederle Kyong-Sook Chung Marcial Escudero Bruce A.Ford Kerry Ford Sebastian Gebauer Berit Gehrke Marlene Hahn Muhammad Qasim Hayat Mathias H.Hoffmann Xiao-Feng Jin Sangtae Kim Isabel Larridon Étienne Léveillé-Bourret Yi-Fei Lu Modesto Luceño Enrique Maguilla Jose IgnacioMárquez-Corro Santiago Martín-Bravo Tomomi Masaki Mónica Míguez Robert F.C.Naczi Anton A.Reznicek Daniel Spalink Julian R.Starr Uzma Tamara Villaverde Marcia J.Waterway Karen L.Wilson and Shu-Ren Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2021，59，4： | 3 |
| 10 | Anabolic steroid abuse causing recurrent hepatic adenomas and hemorrhage显示文摘Anabolic steroid abuse is common among athletes and is associated with a number of medical complications. We describe a case of a 27-year-old male bodybuilder with multiple hepatic adenomas induced by anabolic steroids. He initially presented with tumor hemorrhage and was treated with left lateral hepatic segmentectomy. Regression of the remaining tumors was observed with cessation of steroid use. However, 3 years and a half after his initial hepatic segmentectomy, he presented with recurrent tumor enlargement and intraperitoneal hemorrhage in the setting of steroid abuse relapse. Given his limited hepatic reserve, he was conservatively managed with embolization of the right accessory hepatic artery. This is the first reported case of hepatic adenoma re- growth with recidivistic steroid abuse, complicated by life-threatening hemorrhage. While athletes and bodybuilders are often aware of the legal and social ramifications of steroid abuse, they should continue to be counseled about its serious medical risks. | Nicole M Martin Barham K Abu Dayyeh Raymond T Chung | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，28： | 3 |
| 11 | Improvement of the wear behaviour of Al–Pb alloys by mechanical alloying显示文摘 | M Zhu Y Gao C.Y Chung Z.X Che K.C Luo B.L Li | 2000 | Wear2000，，1： | 3 |
| 12 | Hospital readmissions in decompensated cirrhotics: Factors pointing toward a prevention strategy显示文摘AIM To reduce readmissions and improve patient outcomes in cirrhotic patients through better understanding of readmission predictors.METHODS We performed a single-center retrospective study of patients admitted with decompensated cirrhosis from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2013(n = 222). Primary outcomes were time to first readmission and 30-d readmission rate due to complications of cirrhosis. Clinical and demographic data were collected to help describe predictors of readmission, along with care coordination measures such as post-discharge status and outpatient follow-up. Univariate and multivariateanalyses were performed to describe variables associated with readmission.RESULTS One hundred thirty-two patients(59.4%) were readmitted at least once during the study period. Median time to first and second readmissions were 54 and 93 d, respectively. Thirty and 90-d readmission rates were 20.7 and 30.1 percent, respectively. Predictors of 30-d readmission included education level, hepatic encephalopathy at index, ALT more than upper normal limit and Medicare coverage. There were no statistically significant differences in readmission rates when stratified by discharge disposition, outpatient follow-up provider or time to first outpatient visit.CONCLUSION Readmissions are challenging aspect of care for cirrhotic patients and risk continues beyond 30 d. More initiatives are needed to develop enhanced, longitudinal post-discharge systems. | Siamak M Seraj Emily J Campbell Sarah K Argyropoulos Kara Wegermann Raymond T Chung James M Richter | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，37： | 3 |
| 13 | Long-term outcomes of autoimmune pancreatitis: a multicentre, international analysis显示文摘 | Phil A Hart Terumi Kamisawa William R Brugge Jae Bock Chung Emma L Culver László Czakó Luca Frulloni Vay Liang W Go Thomas M Gress Myung-Hwan Kim Shigeyuki Kawa Kyu Taek Lee Markus M Lerch Wei-Chih Liao Matthias L?hr Kazuichi Okazaki Ji Kon Ryu Nicolas Sc | 2013 | Gut2013，，12： | 2 |
| 14 | Endothelial overexpression of endothelin-1 modulates aortic, carotid, iliac and renal arterial responses in obese mice显示文摘Endothelin-1 (ET-1 ) 为哺乳动物的开发和生活是必要的,但是它也在 pathophysiological 条件下面在增加的心血管的风险被含有。这研究的目的是在水管和瘦、肥胖的老鼠的肾的动脉在内皮细胞层依赖者和内皮细胞层无关的回答上决定 prepro-endothelin-1 基因的 endothelial overexpression 的影响。肥胖被 high-fat-diet (HFD ) 导致在有 prepro-endothelin-1 基因的 Tie-1 倡导者驱动的、内皮细胞层特定的 overexpression 的老鼠的消费(TET het ) 并且在里面野类型(WT ) 一个 C57BL/6N 背景上的同窝出生的人。等轴的紧张在戒指被测量(与内皮细胞层) 主动脉(A) ,颈动脉(CA ) 并且肠骨(IA ) 动脉象一样主要(MRA ) 并且部分肾(SRA ) 动脉;所有实验在 L 名字或 COX 禁止者 meclofenamate 的缺席或存在被进行。prostacyclin 和 thromboxane A2 的版本被 ELISA 测量。在 MRA, TET het 本身增加了收缩到 endothelin-1,但是反应响应血清素在 SRA 被减少;面对 L 名字在 SRA 到醋胆素然而并非胰岛素有也改进的松驰。HFD 本身扩充了收缩到 endothelin-1 (MRA ) 并且到 thromboxane prostanoid (TP ) 受体收缩筋 U46619 (CA, MRA ) 象到 isoproterenol (A) 的便于的松驰一样。HFD 和 TET het overexpression 增加了 MRA 和 SRA 的收缩到 vasoconstrictors 然而并非面对 meclofenamate;这联合也在 A 扩充了进一步的松驰到 isoproterenol。到在 IA 的 endothelin-1 的收缩被 endothelin 阻止 -- 受体对手 BQ-123 但是仅仅由 BQ-788 在肥胖的老鼠稀释了。COX-1 禁止者 FR122047 废除了 CA 的收缩到醋胆素。prostacyclin 的版本从肥胖的 TET het 老鼠并且由 FR122047 废除了。这些调查结果建议那 endothelial TET 在瘦动物的 het overexpression 在脉管的应答上有最小的效果。不管多么有肥胖的 comorbid, endothelin-1-modulated,调停 prostanoid 的肾的动脉的机能障碍变得明显。 | Oliver BARETELLA Sookja K CHUNG Aimin XU Paul M VANHOUTFE | 2017 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2017，38，4： | 2 |
| 15 | 利用天然气的碳同位素比值建立热成因气模型显示文摘利用同位素模型预测甲烷、乙烷和丙烷的δ^(13)C值(干酪根/油生成气态物的程度指标),并用于指示Ⅱ型干酪根的生气特征。通过把气体的多组份动力学模型与同位素模型相结合,可得到气体组份转化率与生成温度之间的相关性。δ^(13)C_1,δ^(13)C_2和δ^(13)C_3之间的关系式利用天然气的热解模型进行限制。通过西得克萨斯Delaware和Val Verde盆地海相腐泥型页岩(Ⅱ型干酪根)生成的气体数据对同位素模型进行验证与校对。这些气体相对不受运移和生物气的混合影响,所以,气体碳同位素比值的变化能初步反映成熟度的演化程度。因此,这些数据对解释气体生成温度和来源于Ⅱ型干酪根的气体δ^(13)C值是有实际价值的。 | Melodye A R George E C Chung H M 刘全有 | 2002 | 天然气地球科学2002，13，5： | 2 |
| 16 | Thermo-responsive drugdelivery from polymeric micelles constructed block copolymers of Poly( N -isoproplylacryl amide) and Poly(butylmethacrylate)显示文摘 | Chung J E Yokoyama M Yamato M | 1999 | J Control Release1999，62，： | 2 |
| 17 | Strategies to tackle the challenges of external beam radiotherapy for liver tumors显示文摘Primary and metastatic liver cancer is an increasingly common and difficult to control disease entity.Radiation offers a non-invasive treatment alternative for these patients who often have few options and a poor prognosis.However,the anatomy and aggressiveness of liver cancer poses significant challenges such as accurate localization at simulation and treatment,management of motion and appropriate selection of dose regimen.This article aims to review the options available and provide information for the practical implementation and/or improvement of liver cancer radiation programs within the context of stereotactic body radiotherapy and image-guided radiotherapy guidelines.Specific patient inclusion and exclusion criteria are presented given the significant toxicity found in certain sub-populations treated with radiation.Indeed,certain sub-populations,such as those with tumor thrombosis or those with larger lesions treated with transarterial chemoembolization,have been shown to have significant improvements in outcome with the addition of radiation and merit special consideration.Implementing a liver radiation programrequires three primary challenges to be addressed:(1) immobilization and motion management;(2) localization;and(3) dose regimen and constraint selection.Strategies to deal with motion include simple internal target volume(ITV) expansions,non-gated ITV reduction strategies,breath hold methods,and surrogate marker methods to enable gating or tracking.Localization of the tumor and organs-at-risk are addressed using contrast infusion techniques to take advantage of different normal liver and cancer vascular anatomy,imaging modalities,and margin management.Finally,a dose response has been demonstrated and dose regimens appear to be converging.A more uniform approach to treatment in terms of technique,dose selection and patient selection will allow us to study liver radiation in larger and,hopefully,multicenter randomized studies. | Michael I Lock Jonathan Klein Hans T Chung Joseph M Herman Edward Y Kim William Small Nina A Mayr Simon S Lo | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，14： | 2 |
| 18 | Excited - state properties of dioxorhenium(V) generation and reactivity of dioxorhenium(Ⅵ) 显示文摘 | Che C M Chung W C Lai T F | 1989 | Inorg Chem1989，28，： | 1 |
| 19 | Relationship between organic matter content of soil and the sequestration of phenanthrene显示文摘 | Nam K Chung N Alexander M | 1998 | Environ Sci Technol1998，32，23： | 1 |
| 20 | Tarsal sinus: arthrographic, MR imaging, MR arthrographic, and pathologic findings in cadavers and retrospective study data in patients with sinus tarsi syndrome显示文摘 | Lektrakul N Chung C B Lai Y M | 2001 | Radiology2001，219，6： | 1 |
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