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| 1 | Massive individual orbital angular momentum channels for multiplexing enabled by Dammann gratings显示文摘Data transmission rates in optical communication systems are approaching the limits of conventional multiplexing methods.Orbital angular momentum(OAM)in optical vortex beams offers a new degree of freedom and the potential to increase the capacity of free-space optical communication systems,with OAM beams acting as information carriers for OAM division multiplexing(OAM-DM).We demonstrate independent collinear OAM channel generation,transmission and simultaneous detection using Dammann optical vortex gratings(DOVGs).We achieve 80/160 Tbit s^(-1) capacity with uniform power distributions along all channels,with 1600 individually modulated quadrature phase-shift keying(QPSK)/16-QAM data channels multiplexed by 10 OAM states,80 wavelengths and two polarizations.DOVG-enabled OAM multiplexing technology removes the bottleneck of massive OAM state parallel detection and offers an opportunity to raise optical communication systems capacity to Pbit s^(-1) level. | Ting Lei Meng Zhang Yuru Li Ping Jia Gordon Ning Liu Xiaogeng Xu Zhaohui Li Changjun Min Jiao Lin Changyuan Yu Hanben Niu Xiaocong Yuan | 2015 | Light(Science & Applications)2015，4，1： | 47 |
| 2 | PROTAC-induced BTK degradation as a novel therapy for mutated BTK C481S induced ibrutinib-resistant B-cell malignancies显示文摘 | Yonghui Sun Xingwang Zhao Ning Ding Hongying Gao Yue Wu Yiqing Yang Meng Zhao Jinseok Hwang Yuqin Song Wanli Liu Yu Rao | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，7： | 29 |
| 3 | Isolation and Identification of Cancer Stem-Like Cells from Murine Melanoma Cell Lines显示文摘In current study,cancer stem-like cells in the murine melanoma B16F10 cells were investigated.CD phenotypes of the B16F10 cells were analyzed by flow cytometry,and the specific CD phenotype cells from the B16F10 cells were isolated by MACS.Then we used colony formation assay in soft agar media,the cell growth assay in serum-free culture media as well as the tumorigenicity investigation of the specific CD phenotype cells in C57BL/6 mice, respectively,to identify cancer stem-like cells in the B16F10 cells.The results showed that the B16F10 cells could form spherical clones in serum-free culture media,and the rate of clonegenesis of CD133 + ,CD44 + and CD44 + CD133 + cells was higher than that of CD133 - ,CD44 - and CD44 + CD133 - cells in soft agar media,respectively. The tumorigenic potential of CD133 + ,CD44 + ,CD44 + CD133 + cells and CD44 + CD133 + CD24 + cells was stronger than that of CD133 - ,CD44 - ,CD44 + CD133 - cells and CD44 + CD133 + CD24 - cells in mice,respectively.In conclusion,the CD44 + CD133 + CD24 + cells have some biological properties of cancer stem-like cells or are highly similar to the characteristics of cancer stem cells(CSC).These results provide an important method for identifying cancer stem-like cells in B16F10 cells and for further cancer target therapy. | Jun Dou Meng Pan Ping Wen Yating Li Quan Tang Lili Chu Fengshu Zhao Chuilian Jiang Weihua Hu Kai Hu Ning Gu | 2007 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2007，4，6： | 25 |
| 4 | COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented. | Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，21： | 16 |
| 5 | Mechanism of the reconstruction of aqueous outflow drainage显示文摘Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. The reconstruction of aqueous outflow drainage (RAOD) has recently been proposed to aid in restoring aqueous outflow drainage in primary open-angle glaucoma. However, the mechanism of RAOD remains to be fully understood. Based on literature review and research studies, the potential mechanisms of RAOD are the following: (i) Circumferential dilation of the Schlemm’s canal (SC) and surrounding collector channels. (ii) Instant formation of microcracks through RAOD procedures. (iii) Formation of more pores, and local detachment between the SC endothelium (SCE) and basement membrane. (iv) Activation of stem cells by constant mechanical stress caused by the tensional suture placed at the anterior part of the SC. (v) Reversal of trabecular meshwork (TM) herniation. (vi) Mobilization of the reserve of the aqueous drainage. (vii) Change of SCE phenotype. (viii) Mechanosensing and mechanotransducing of TM. | Chen Xin Ning Tian Meng Li Huaizhou Wang Ningli Wang | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018，61，5： | 13 |
| 6 | Function identification of miR482b, a negative regulator during tomato resistance to Phytophthora infestans显示文摘Tomato is an important horticultural and economic crop cultivated worldwide.As Phytophthora infestans becomes a huge threat to tomato production,it is necessary to study the resistance mechanisms of tomato against P.infestans.Our previous research has found that miR482 might be involved in tomato–P.infestans interaction.In this study,miR482b precursor was cloned from Solanum pimpinellifolium“L3708”and miR482b was shown to decrease in abundance in tomato following P.infestans infection.Compared to wild-type tomato plants,tomato plants that overexpressed miR482b displayed more serious disease symptoms after P.infestans infection,with more necrotic cells,longer lesion diameters,and increased P.infestans abundance.Meanwhile,silencing of miR482b was performed by short tandem target mimic(STTM),resulting in enhancement of tomato resistance to P.infestans.Using miRNA and degradome data sets,NBS–LRR disease-resistance genes targeted by miR482b were validated.Negative correlation between the expression of miR482b and its target genes was found in all miR482b-overexpressing and-silencing tomato plants.Our results provide insight into tomato miR482b involved in the response to P.infestans infection,and demonstrate that miR482b–NBS–LRR is an important component in the network of tomato–P.infestans interaction. | Ning Jiang Jun Meng Jun Cui Guangxin Sun Yushi Luan | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 13 |
| 7 | Tomato lncRNA23468 functions as a competing endogenous RNA to modulate NBS-LRR genes by decoying miR482b in the tomato-Phytophthora infestans interaction显示文摘Our previous studies indicated that tomato miR482b could negatively regulate the resistance of tomato to Phytophthora infestans and the expression of miR482b was decreased after inoculation with P.infestans.However,the mechanism by which the accumulation of miR482b is suppressed remains unclear.In this study,we wrote a program to identify 89 long noncoding RNA(lncRNA)-originated endogenous target mimics(eTMs)for 46 miRNAs from our RNA-Seq data.Three tomato lncRNAs,lncRNA23468,lncRNA01308 and lncRNA13262,contained conserved eTM sites for miR482b.When lncRNA23468 was overexpressed in tomato,miR482b expression was significantly decreased,and the expression of the target genes,NBS-LRRs,was significantly increased,resulting in enhanced resistance to P.infestans.Silencing lncRNA23468 in tomato led to the increased accumulation of miR482b and decreased accumulation of NBS-LRRs,as well as reduced resistance to P.infestans.In addition,the accumulation of both miR482b and NBS-LRRs was not significantly changed in tomato plants that overexpressed lncRNA23468 with a mutated eTM site.Based on the VIGS system,a target gene of miR482b,Solyc02g036270.2,was silenced.The disease symptoms of the VIGS-Solyc02g036270.2 tomato plants were in accordance with those of tomato plants in which lncRNA23468 was silenced after inoculation with P.infestans.More severe disease symptoms were found in the modified plants than in the control plants.Our results demonstrate that lncRNAs functioning as eTMs may modulate the effects of miRNAs in tomato and provide insight into how the lncRNA23468-miR482b-NBS-LRR module regulates tomato resistance to P.infestans. | Ning Jiang Jun Cui Yunsheng Shi Guanglei Yang Xiaoxu Zhou Xinxin Hou Jun Meng Yushi Luan | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019，6，1： | 12 |
| 8 | Vam3, a derivative of resveratrol, attenuates cigarette smoke-induced autophagy显示文摘瞄准: 估价 Vam3 (Amurensis H ) 的功效, resveratrol 的二聚的衍生物,在禁止香烟导致烟的 autophagy。 | Ji SHI Ning YIN Ling-ling XUAN Chun-suo YAO Ai-min MENG Qi HOU | 2012 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2012，33，7： | 12 |
| 9 | Effect of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with palonosetron on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: a single.blind,randomized, controlled trial显示文摘Background: Chemotherapy?induced nausea and vomiting adversely affects the quality of life of patients who receive chemotherapy via intravenous infusion or transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE). This study aimed to investigate the clinical effects of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation(TEAS) on nausea and vomiting after TACE.Methods: A total of 142 patients who received TACE with cisplatin for primary or metastatic liver cancer were assigned to the active?acupuncture(n = 72) or placebo?acupuncture(n Hegu(LI4), Neiguan(P6), an= 70) groups using a covariate?adaptive randomization at a ratio of 1:1. The acupointsd Zusanli(ST36) were stimulated twice daily for 6 days. The effects of TEAS on nausea and vomiting were assessed by using occurrence rate and severity of these symptoms. Anorexia scale and M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory(MDASI) scores were secondary endpoints and were used to assess the effect of TEAS on patient appetite and quality of life. The safety of the treatments was also monitored.Results: Between the two groups, the differences in occurrence rates and severities of nausea and vomiting after TACE were not significant(all P > 0.05). From the second day after TACE, anorexia scores were significantly lower in the active?acupuncture group than in the placebo?acupuncture group and continued to decrease over time with treat?ment(all P values less than 0.01). On days 0, 1, and 2, the mean MDASI scores for the active?acupuncture group were slightly lower than those for the placebo?acupuncture group, but the differences were not statistically significant(all P > 0.05). No significant differences were found between the two groups in the occurrence rate of any adverse event(P > 0.05).Conclusion: TEAS appears to be a safe and effective therapy to relieve patients' gastrointestinal discomfort after chemotherapy. | Jing Xie Lei-Hua Chen Zhou-Yu Ning Chen-Yue Zhang Hao Chen Zhen Chen Zhi-Qiang Meng Xiao-Yan Zhu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，5： | 11 |
| 10 | Dispersion stabilization of antimony-doped tin oxide(ATO)nanoparticles used for energy-efficient glass coating显示文摘Nano-antimony-doped tin oxide(ATO) was synthesized using the sol-gel method.A colloidal dispersion of ATO nanoparticles in distilled water was achieved using a milling process in which different dispersants were studied.In this paper,different factors that affect the stability of ATO nanoparticles were discussed,such as zeta potential,dispersant,and pH value.Sodium polyphosphate was a suitable dispersant for stabilizing ATO nanoparticles in distilled water.A stable dispersion of ATO nanoparticles in distilled water was prepared.The stable dispersion of ATO nanoparticles was used to prepare nano-thermal insulation glass paint to block near-infrared rays of sunlight. | Ning Li Qinglin Meng Nan Zhang | 2014 | Particuology2014，12，6： | 11 |
| 11 | Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles accelerate osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells via modulation of long noncoding RNA INZEB2显示文摘Nanomaterials 逐渐地为生物医学的应用被使用;因此,理解他们的生物效果是重要的。以前的研究建议磁性的氧化铁 nanoparticles (IONP ) 有修理织物的效果。在现在的学习,我们在间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 探索了 IONP 的细胞的效果并且识别了内在的分子的机制。结果证明我们的同样准备的 IONP 是在 MSC 的在结构上马厩并且支持了 MSC 同样整个的粒子的 osteogenic 区别。而且在分子的水平,我们把 MSC 的基因表示与或没有 IONP 暴露作比较并且长显示出那 IONP upregulated noncoding RNA INZEB2,它为由 MSC 维持成骨不可缺少。而且, INZEB2 downregulated ZEB2 的 overexpression,必要的一个因素镇压 BMP/Smad-dependent osteogenic 抄写。我们也证明在 osteogenic 区别的 INZEB2 的必要角色是 ZEB2 依赖的。在摘要,我们阐明了 MSC 上的 IONP 效果的分子的基础;这些调查结果可以为干细胞的应用用作一个有意义的理论基础到再生药。 | Qiwei Wang Bo Chen Fang Ma Shikang Lin Meng Cao Yan Li Ning Gu | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，2： | 11 |
| 12 | Ag nanoparticles sensitize IR-induced killing of cancer cells显示文摘 | Ruizhi Xu Jun Ma Xinchen Sun ZhongpingChen Xiaoli Jiang Zhirui auo Lan Huang YangLi Meng Wang Changling Wang Jiwei Liu XuFan Jiayu Gu Xi Chen Yu Zhang Ning Gu | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，8： | 11 |
| 13 | Effect of microRNA-155 on angiogenesis after cerebral infarction of rats through AT1R/VEGFR2 pathway显示文摘Objective:To explore the function and mechanism of microRNA-155 to regulate the angiogenesis after the cerebral infarction of rats through the angiotensin Ⅱ receptor 1(AT1R)/vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) signaling pathway.Methods:Female SD rats were chosen for the construction of cerebral infarction model of rats using the modified right middle cerebral artery occlusion.The real-time PCR(RT-PCR) method was employed to detect the expression of microRNA-155 in each group at different time points after the cerebral infarction(1 h,I d,3 d and 7 d).SD rats were randomly divided into four groups(n=20 rats):sham operation group(Sham group),MACO group,MACO+microRNA-155 mimic group,and MACO+microRNA-155 inhibitor group.Sham group was given the free graft,while MACO+microRNA-155 mimic group and MACO+microRNA-155 inhibitor group were treated with microRNA-155 mimic and microRNA-155 inhibitor respectively.The Zea Longa5-point scale was used to score the neurologic impairment of rats in each group;2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride staining to evaluate the volume of cerebral infarction of rats in each group;the immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of CD31;Western blot and RT-PCR to detect the expression of AT1 R and VEGF receptor 2(VEGFR2).Results:The expression of microRNA-155 was increased in the cerebral ischemia tissue after the cerebral infarction.It was significantly increased at 1 d of ischemia and maintained at the high level for a long time.Rats in the Sham group had no symptom of neurologic impairment while rats in the MACO group had the obvious neurologic impairment.After being treated with microRNA-155 inhibitor,the neural function of MACO rats had been improved,with the decreased area of cerebral infarction.But after being treated with microRNA-155 mimic,the neural function was further worsened,with the increased area of cerebral infarction.Results of immunohistoehemical assay indicated that microRNA-155 inhibitor could up-regulate the expression of CD31,while microRNA-155 mimic could down-regulate the expression of CD31.The RT-PCR found that,after being treated with microRNA-155 inhibitor,MACO rats had the increased expression of ATIR and VEGFR2 messenger RNA(mRNA);but after being treated with microRNA-155 mimic,the expression of ATIR and VEGFR2 mRNA was decreased.Results of Western blot showed that,after being treated with microRNA-155 inhibitor,MACO rats had the increased expression of ATIR and VEGFR2 mRNA;but after being treated with microRNA-155 mimic,the expression of ATIR and VEGFR2 mRNA was decreased.Conclusions:The inhibition of microRNA-155 can improve the neurologic impairment of rats with the cerebral infarction,reduce the volume of cerebral infarction and effectively promote the angiogenesis in the region of ischemia,which may be mediated through AT1R/VEGFR2 pathway. | Ying-Chun Meng Zhen-Ying Ding Hai-Quan Wang Li-Ping Ning Chao Wang | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2015，8，10： | 10 |
| 14 | Macular integrity assessment to determine the association between macular microstructure and functional parameters in diabetic macular edema显示文摘● AIM: To respectively evaluate macular morphological features and functional parameters by using spectraldomain optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT) and macular integrity assessment(MAIA) in patients with diabetic macular edema(DME).● METHODS: This prospective, non-controlled, open study included 61 eyes of 38 consecutive patients with DME. All patients underwent best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA) measurement, MAIA microperimetry, and SDOCT. DME morphology, including central retinal thickness(CRT) and central retinal volume(CRV); integrity of the external limiting membrane(ELM) and photoreceptor inner segment/outer segment(IS/OS) junction; and the deposition of hard macular exudates were assessed within a 1000-μm central subfield area. MAIA microperimetry parameters evaluated were average threshold(AT)-retinal sensitivity, macular integrity index(MI), fixation points within a circle of radius 1°(P1) and 2°(P2), and bivariate contour ellipse area considering 63% and 95% of the fixation points(A63 and A95, respectively). ● RESULTS: MI was significantly higher in eyes with disrupted ELM or IS/OS, compared with eyes with intact ELM and IS/OS. Values of BCVA(log MAR), total AT, AT within 1000-μm diameter, P2, A63, A95, and CRT were significantly worse in eyes with disrupted IS/OS, compared with eyes with intact IS/OS. The values of BCVA(log MAR), AT within 1000-μm diameter, and CRT were significantly worse in eyes with disrupted ELM, compared with eyes with intact ELM. These parameters were not significantly different between eyes with or without hard macular exudate deposition. CRV was not significantly different in the presence or absence of the integrity of ELM, IS/OS, or deposition of hard macular exudates. At the center, nasal and temporal sectors of the fovea, significant negative correlations were observed between retinal thickness and AT of the corresponding area. At the inferior and superior sectors of the fovea, no correlations were observed between retinal thickness and AT of the corresponding area. In the intact IS/OS group, significant negative correlations were observed between CRT and central AT. There was no correlation between retinal sensitivity and thickness when the IS/OS layer was disrupted. Multiple linear regression analyses revealed that IS/OS integrity was an independent factor affecting MI.● CONCLUSION: Functional(BCVA and visual field) and morphological parameters(retinal thickness) were significantly associated with an intact IS/OS. Local photoreceptor integrity was a strong predictor of local visual function throughout the retina. MI revealed the functional status in DME, reflecting the IS/OS juction status in the macula. | Jian-Wei Wang Chuan-Hong Jie Yong-Jian Tao Ning Meng Yuan-Chun Hu Zheng-Zheng Wu Wen-Jing Cai Xi-Mei Gong | 2018 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2018，11，7： | 9 |
| 15 | Glycerol aerobic oxidation to glyceric acid over Pt/hydrotalcite catalysts at room temperature显示文摘Glycerol(GLY) aerobic oxidation in an aqueous solution is one of the most prospective pathways in biomass transformation, where the supported catalysts based on noble metals(mainly Au, Pd, Pt) are most commonly employed. Herein, Pt nanoparticles supported on rehydrated MgxAl1-hydrotalcite(denoted as re-MgxAl1-LDH-Pt) were prepared via impregnation-reduction method followed by an in situ rehydration process, which showed high activity and selectivity towards GLY oxidation to produce glyceric acid(GLYA) at room temperature. The metal-support interfacial structure and catalyst basicity were modulated by changing the Mg/Al molar ratio of the hydrotalcite precursor, and the optimal performance was achieved on re-Mg6Al1-LDH-Pt with a GLY conversion of 87.6% and a GLYA yield of 58.6%, which exceeded the traditional activated carbon and oxide supports. A combinative study on structural characterizations(XANES, CO-FTIR spectra, and benzoic acid titration) proves that a higher Mg/Al molar ratio promotes the formation of positively charged Ptd+species at metal-support interface, which accelerates bond cleavage of a-C–H and improves catalytic activity. Moreover, a higher Mg/Al molar ratio provides a stronger basicity of support that contributes to the oxidation of terminal-hydroxyl and thus enhances the selectivity of GLYA. This catalyst with tunable metal-support interaction shows prospective applications toward transformation of biomass-based polyols. | Junbo Zhang Xiaolin Li Ming Xu Yusen Yang Yinwen Li Ning Liu Xiaoyu Meng Lifang Chen Shuxian Shi Min Wei | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，23： | 8 |
| 16 | Long-term postoperative outcomes of bilateral lateral rectus recession vs unilateral recession-resection for intermittent exotropia显示文摘AIM: To discuss the long-term postoperative results of bilateral lateral rectus recession(BLR) and unilateral lateral rectus recession-medial rectus resection(RR) in therapy of intermittent exotropia.METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 213 cases of intermittent exotropia who underwent surgery between2008 and 2010. The patients were grouped into BLR group and RR group. Motor outcomes were divided into three groups on the basis of the angle of deviation after surgery: overcorrection(esotropia/phoria >5△), orthophoria(esotropia/phoria ≤5△to exotropia/phoria ≤10△), and undercorrection/recurrence(exotropia/phoria >10△).Titmus test was used to evaluate stereoacuity, the stereoacuity <800s of arc meaned the patients had stereopsis. Surgical outcome including motor criteria and sensory status were compared at postoperative 6, 12,24 mo and at 36 mo examination between groups. RESULTS: At 12, 24 mo after surgery, the motor outcomes had no difference(P >0.05) between groups.However, the motor outcomes at 6, 36 mo were signally different in each group, indicating the success rate in RR group at 6mo was higher than that in BLR group(83.02%vs 82.24%, P <0.05) but the result was contrary at the 3y examination(60.75% vs 43.40%, P <0.05). No statistical significance were found in the sensory outcomes between the groups at mean of 3.7y follow-up.CONCLUSION: The motor outcomes in RR group were better than in BLR group at 6mo after surgery, while the3 y outcomes were better in BLR group. This may be due to the recurrence rate of the BLR was lower than the RR group's. | Xian Yang Teng-Teng Man Qiao-Xia Tian Gui-Qiu Zhao Qing-Lan Kong Yan Meng Yan Gao Mei-Zhen Ning | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，6： | 8 |
| 17 | SSR fingerprinting of 203 sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) varieties显示文摘Simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers have been shown to be a powerful tool for varieties identification in plants.However,SSR fingerprinting of sweetpotato varieties has been a little reported.In this study,a total of 1 294 SSR primer pairs,including 1 215 genomic-SSR and 79 expressed sequence tag(EST)-SSR primer pairs,were screened with sweetpotato varieties Zhengshu 20 and Luoxushu 8 and their 2 F1 individuals randomly sampled,and 273 and 38 of them generated polymorphic bands,respectively.Four genomic-SSR and 3 EST-SSR primer pairs,which showed good polymorphism,were selected to amplify 203 sweetpotato varieties and gave a total of 172 bands,85(49.42%) of which were polymorphic.All of the 203 sweetpotato varieties showed unique fingerprint patterns,indicating the utility of SSR markers in variety identification of this crop.Polymorphism information content(PIC) ranged from 0.5824 to 0.9322 with an average of 0.8176.SSR-based genetic distances varied from 0.0118 to 0.6353 with an average of 0.3100 among these varieties.Thus,these sweetpotato varieties exhibited high levels of genetic similarity and had distinct fingerprint profiles.The SSR fingerprints of the 203 sweetpotato varieties have been successfully constructed.The highly polymorphic SSR primer pairs developed in this study have the potential to be used as core primer pairs for variety identification,genetic diversity assessment and linkage map construction in sweetpotato and other plants. | MENG Yu-sha ZHAO Ning LI Hui ZHAI Hong HE Shao-zhen LIU Qing-chang | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，1： | 7 |
| 18 | Stability improvement under high efficiency—next stage development of perovskite solar cells显示文摘With efficiency of perovskite solar cells(PSCs) overpassing 23%, to realize their commercialization, the biggest challenge now is to boost the stability to the same level as conventional solar cells. Thus, tremendous effort has been directed over the past few years toward improving the stability of these cells. Various methods were used to improve the stability of bulk perovskites,including compositional engineering, interface adjustment, dimensional manipulation, crystal engineering, and grain boundary decoration. Diverse device configurations, carrier transporting layers, and counter electrodes are investigated. To compare the stability of PSCs and clarify the degradation mechanism, diverse characterization methods were developed. Overall stability of PSCs has become one central topic for the development of PSCs. In this review, we summarize the state-of-the-art progress on the improvement of device stability and discuss the directions for future research, hoping it provides an overview of the current status of the research on the stability of PSCs and guidelines for future research. | Danni Yu Yue Hu Jiangjian Shi Haoying Tang Wenhao Zhang Qingbo Meng Hongwei Han Zhijun Ning He Tian | 2019 | Science China Chemistry2019，62，6： | 7 |
| 19 | Relationship between higher-order aberrations and myopia progression in schoolchildren: a retrospective study显示文摘AIM: To investigate the relationship between higher- order aberration (HOA) and myopic progression in schoolchildren. ·METHODS: Between April 23 2011 and August 29, 2011 in the children's myopia outpatient clinic of the West China Hospital of Sichuan University, 148 eyes of 74 schoolchildren were reviewed. HOAs for a 6 -mm pupil were measured with an aberrometer. Myopic progression rate was defined according to the change in spherical equivalent refraction (SER) divided by the time span (years). Subjects with myopic progression rate of ≥0.50 diopters (D) were classified as the 'fast'group and the subjects with myopic progression rate of <0.50D were classified as the'slow'group. A retrospective study was conducted to compare HOA between the two groups, using root mean square (RMS) values and Zernike coefficients. ·RESULTS: The RMS values of HOA (t =2.316, P =0.02), HOA without Z 4 0 (t =2.224, P =0.03),third-order aberrations (t' =2.62, P =0.01), and coma (t' =2.49, P =0.01) were significantly higher in the fast group than those in the slow group. The individual Zernike coefficients of Z 3 -1 (t = -2.072, P =0.04) and Z 5 1 (Z =-2.627, P =0.01) displayed statistically significant differences between the two groups. Significant correlations were found between the RMS values of HOA (r =0.193, P =0.019), RMS values of HOA without Z 4 0 (r =0.23, P =0.005), RMS values of coma(r =0.235,P =0.004),RMS values of third-order aberrations (r =0.243, P =0.003), and the progression rate. · CONCLUSION: Our results provide evidence of a relationship between HOA and myopic progression. In a future prospective longitudinal study, we aim to verify whether HOA is a risk factor for myopic progression. | Ning Zhang Xu-Bo Yang Wen-Qiu Zhang Long-Qian Liu Guang-Jing Dong Tao-Wen Chen Meng Liao Xuan Liao | 2013 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2013，6，3： | 7 |
| 20 | Triglycerides and ratio of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol are better than liver enzymes to identify insulin resistance in urban middle-aged and older non-obese Chinese without diabetes显示文摘 | Sun Yu Li Wenjuan Hou Xinguo Wang Chuan Li Chengqiao Zhang Xiuping Yang Weifang Ma Zeqiang Wang Weiqing Ning Guang Zheng Huizhen Ma Aixia Song Jun Lin Peng Liang Kai Liu Fuqiang Gong Lei Wang Meijian Xiao Juan Yan Fei Yang Junpeng Wang Lingshu Tian Meng Liu Jidong Zhao Ruxing Zhu Ping Chen Li | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，10： | 7 |
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