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| 1 | Proteomic analysis reveals molecular biological details in varioliform gastritis without Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘AIM:To investigate and elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying varioliform gastritis for early detection,prevention and intervention of gastric cancer.METHODS:A combination of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry was used to detect the differentially expressed proteins between varioliform gastritis and matched normal mucosa.The selected proteins were confirmed by Western blotting and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) in additional samples and the function of some proteins in varioliform gastritis was analyzed by bio-method preliminarily.RESULTS:We identified 21 differentially expressed proteins in varioliform gastritis,and compared them with matched normal mucosa.Eleven proteins were upregulated and ten downregulated in varioliform gastritis when compared with the same proteins in individualmatched normal gastric mucosa.These proteins are related to metabolism,oxidation,cytoskeleton,apoptosis,signal transduction and other aspects of cells.Two novel proteins,thioredoxin domain-containing protein 5(TXNDC5) upregulated in varioliform gastritis,and neuropolypeptide h3 [phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein 1(PEBP1)] downregulated in varioliform gastritis,were further investigated.Their expressions were validated by Western blotting and RT-PCR in 12 cases of varioliform gastritis which was matched with normal mucosa.The expression level of PEBP1 in varioliform gastritis was significantly lower(P<0.05) while that of TXNDC5 was significantly higher than that in matched normal gastric mucosa(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:There are some changes of protein expression in varioliform gastritis.Downregulation of PEBP1 and upregulation of TXNDC5 are involved in the development of varioliform gastritis. | Lin Zhang Yan-Hong Hou Kai Wu Jun-Shan Zhai Nan Lin | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,29: | 22 |
| 2 | Blockade of Tim-3 Pathway Ameliorates Interferon-γ Production from Hepatic CD8^+ T Cells in a Mouse Model of Hepatitis B Virus Infection显示文摘T cell immunoglobulin-and mucin-domain-containing molecule-3(Tim-3) has been reported to participate in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases. However,whether Tim-3 is involved in hepatitis B virus(HBV) infection remains unknown. Here,we studied the expression and function of Tim-3 in a hydrodynamics-based mouse model of HBV infection. A significant increase of Tim-3 expression on hepatic T lymphocytes,especially on CD8+ T cells,was demonstrated in HBV model mice from day 7 to day 18. After Tim-3 knockdown by specific shRNAs,significantly increased IFN-γ production from hepatic CD8+ T cells in HBV model mice was observed. Very interestingly,we found Tim-3 expression on CD8+ T cells was higher in HBV model mice with higher serum anti-HBs production. Moreover,Tim-3 knockdown influenced anti-HBs production in vivo. Collectively,our data suggested that Tim-3 might act as a potent regulator of antiviral T-cell responses in HBV infection. | Ying Ju Nan Hou Xiaoning Zhang Di Zhao Ying Liu Jinjin Wang Fang Luan Wei Shi Faliang Zhu Wensheng Sun Lining Zhang Chengjiang Gao Lifen Gao Xiaohong Liang Chunhong Ma | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,1: | 19 |
| 3 | Bavachin enhances NLRP3 inflammasome activation induced by ATP or nigericin and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity显示文摘Psoraleae Fructus(PF)is a well-known traditional herbal medicine in China,and it is widely used for osteoporosis,vitiligo,and other diseases in clinical settings.However,liver injury caused by PF and its preparations has been frequently reported in recent years.Our previous studies have demonstrated that PF could cause idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury(IDILI),but the mechanism underlying its hepatotoxicity remains unclear.This paper reports that bavachin isolated from PF enhances the specific stimuli-induced activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and leads to hepatotoxicity.Bavachin boosts the secretion of IL-ip and caspase-1 caused by ATP or nigericin but not those induced by poly(I:C),monosodium urate crystal,or intracellular lipopolysaccharide.Bavachin does not affect AIM2 or NLRC4 inflammasome activation.Mechanistically,bavachin specifically increases the production of nigericin-induced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species among the most important upstream events in the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.Bavachin increases the levels of aspartate transaminase and alanine aminotransferase in serum and hepatocyte injury accompanied by the secretion of IL-ip via a mouse model of lipopolysaccharide-mediated susceptibility to IDILI.These results suggest that bavachin specifically enhances the ATP-or nigericin-induced activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.Bavachin also potentially contributes to PF-induced idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity.Moreover,bavachin and PF should be evaded among patients with diseases linked to the ATP-or nigericin-mediated activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome,which may be a dangerous factor for liver injury. | Nan Qin Guang Xu Yan Wang Xiaoyan Zhan Yuan Gao Zhilei Wang Shubin Fu Wei Shi Xiaorong Hou Chunyu Wang Ruisheng Li Yan Liu Jiabo Wang Haiping Zhao Xiaohe Xiao Zhaofang Bai | 2021 | Frontiers of Medicine2021,15,4: | 9 |
| 4 | Expression of SoxC Transcription Factors during Zebrafish Retinal and Optic Nerve Regeneration显示文摘The SoxC transcription factors(Sox4,Sox11,and Sox12) play important roles in the development of the vertebrate eye and retina. However,their expression and function during retinal and optic nerve regeneration remain elusive. In this study,we investigated the expression and possible functions of the SoxC genes after retinal and optic nerve injury in adult zebrafish. We found that among the five SoxC members,Sox11b was strongly induced in BrdU-positive cells in the inner nuclear layer(INL) after retinal injury,and morpholino-mediated Sox11b-knockdown significantly reduced the number of proliferating cells in the INL at 4 days post-injury. After optic nerve lesion,both Sox11a and Sox11b were strongly expressed in retinal ganglion cells(RGCs),and knockdown of both Sox11a and Sox11b inhibited RGC axon regrowth in retinal explants. Our study thus uncovered a novel expression pattern of SoxC family genes after retinal and optic nerve injury,and suggests that they have important functions during retinal and optic nerve regeneration. | Zhaoxia Mu Shuqiang Zhang Chunjiao He Haitao Hou Dong Liu Nan Hu Hui Xu | 2017 | Neuroscience Bulletin2017,33,1: | 9 |
| 5 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020,33,12: | 8 |
| 6 | Effects of nitrogen dioxide and its acid mist on reactive oxygen species production and antioxidant enzyme activity in Arabidopsis plants显示文摘Nitrogen dioxide(NO2) is one of the most common and harmful air pollutants. To analyze the response of plants to NO2 stress, we investigated the morphological change, reactive oxygen species(ROS) production and antioxidant enzyme activity in Arabidopsis thaliana(Col-0) exposed to 1.7, 4, 8.5, and 18.8 mg/m3NO2. The results indicate that NO2 exposure affected plant growth and chlorophyll(Chl) content, and increased oxygen free radical(O2-)production rate in Arabidopsis shoots. Furthermore, NO2 elevated the levels of lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation, accompanied by the induction of antioxidant enzyme activities and change of ascorbate(As A) and glutathione(GSH) contents. Following this, we mimicked nitric acid mist under experimental conditions, and confirmed the antioxidant mechanism of the plant to the stress. Our results imply that NO2 and its acid mist caused pollution risk to plant systems. During the process, increased ROS acted as a signal to induce a defense response, and antioxidant status played an important role in plant protection against NO2/nitric acid mist-caused oxidative damage. | Xiaofang Liu Fen Hou Guangke Li Nan Sang | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,8: | 7 |
| 7 | Geochronology and Geochemistry of Metallogenetic Porphyry Bodies from the Nongping Au-Cu Deposit in the Eastern Yanbian Area, NE China: Implications for Metallogenic Environment显示文摘The metallogenetic porphyry bodies in the Nongping Au-Cu deposit, in the eastern Yanbian area, mainly include porphyritic granodiorite and biotite granodiorite porphyry. They are featured with high silicon and enrichment in sodium, and classified into sodic rocks of low-K tholeiitic basalt series. Except slightly low Sr content, the rock basically has the geochemical characteristics of the adakite: relatively high A12O3 content, relatively low MgO content, depletion in Y and Yb; relative enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare-earth elements (LREEs), relatively low content of high field strength elements (HFSEs); positive Eu anomaly or weak negative Eu anomaly. In situ zircon dating technology LA-MC-ICP-MS was used to conduct single-grain zircon dating of biotite granodiorite porphyry, and the results show that the age of metallogenetic porphyry body is 100.04±0.88 Ma, indicating that the porphyry bodies were emplaced in the late Cretaceous period. According to the regional tectonic setting and the comparison with the same kind of deposits, we think that the metallogenetic porphyry bodies in the Nongping Au-Cu deposit have a close genetic connection with the subduction of the Pacific plate in the late Yanshanian period. The adakitic magma generated from partial melting of the subducting plate has high formation temperature, high oxygen fugacity, and volatile constituents' enrichment, so it is helpful for enrichment of metallogenetic elements and plays an important role in the formation of porphyry Au-Cu deposits in this region. | REN Yunsheng JU Nan ZHAO Hualei WANG Hui HOU Kejun LIU Shen | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,3: | 7 |
| 8 | SERK Receptor-like Kinases Control Division Patterns of Vascular Precursors and Ground Tissue Stem Cells during Embryo Development in Arabidopsis显示文摘During embryo development, the vascular precursors and ground tissue stem cells divide to renew them-selves and produce the vascular tissue, endodermal cells, and cortical cells. However, the molecular mech-anisms regulating division of these stem cells have remained largely elusive. In this study, we show that loss of function of SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS RECEPTOR-UKE KINASE (SERK) genes results in aberrant em-bryo development. Fewer cortical, endodermal, and vascular cells are generated in the embryos of serk1 serk2bak1 triple mutants. WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMBOBOX5 (WOXS) is ectopically expressed in vascular cells of serkl serk2 bak1 embryos. The first transverse division of vascular precursors in mid-globular em-bryos and second asymmetric division of ground tissue stem cells in early-heart embryos are abnormally altered to a longitudinal division. The embryo defects can be partially rescued by constitutively activated mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase kinase YODA (YDA) and MAPK kinase MKK5. Taken together, our results reveal that SERK-mediated signals regulate division patterns of vascular precursors and ground tissue stem cells, likely via the YDA-MKK4/5 cascade, during embryo development. | Huiqiang Li Zeping Cai Xiaojuan Wang Meizhen Li Yanwei Cui Nan Cui Fei Yang Mingsong Zhu Junxiang Zhao Wenbin Du Kai He Jing Yi Frans E.Tax Suiwen Hou Jia Li Xiaoping Gou | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,7: | 7 |
| 9 | Interaction between sulfate-reducing bacteria and aluminum alloys——Corrosion mechanisms of 5052 and Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloys显示文摘Microbiologically influenced corrosion caused by sulfate-reducing bacteria(SRB) poses a serious threat to marine engineering facilities.This study focused on the interaction between the corrosion behavior of two aluminum alloys and SRB metabolic activity.SRB growth curve and sulfate variation with and with aluminum were performed to find the effect of two aluminum alloys on SRB metabolic activity.Corrosion of 5052 aluminum alloy and Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloy with and without SRB were performed.The results showed that both the presence of 5052 and Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloy promoted SRB metabolic activity,with the Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloy having a smaller promotion effect compared with 5052 aluminum alloy.The electrochemical results suggested that the corrosion of the Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloy was accelerated substantially by SRB.Moreover,SRB led to the transformation of Al-Zn-In-Cd aluminum alloy corrosion product from Al(OH)3 to Al2 S3 and NaAlO2. | Fang Guan Jizhou Duan Xiaofan Zhai Nan Wang Jie Zhang Dongzhu Lu Baorong Hou | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020,36,1: | 6 |
| 10 | CB 1 cannabinoid receptor participates in the vascular hyporeactivity resulting from hemorrhagic shock in rats显示文摘背景脉管的 hyporeactivity,发生在出血性的吃惊的终端阶段,被相信为对待出血性的吃惊批评。现在的学习被设计检验 CB1 cannabinoid 受体(CB1R ) 是否在受不了出血性的 shock.Methods 的老鼠涉及脉管的 hyporeactivity 的发展十六个动物随机被划分成二个组(在每个组的 n=8 ) :假冒操作(假冒) 并且出血性的吃惊(HS ) 组。出血性的吃惊被流血导致。吝啬的动脉的压力(地图) | HOU Li-chao LI Nan ZHENG Li-na LU Yan XIE Ke-liang WANG Yue-min JI Gen-lin XIONG Li-ze | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,8: | 5 |
| 11 | Parallel selection of distinct Tof5 alleles drove the adaptation of cultivated and wild soybean to high latitudes显示文摘Photoperiod responsiveness is a key factor limiting the geographic distribution of cultivated soybean and its wild ancestor.In particular,the genetic basis of the adaptation in wild soybean remains poorly understood.In this study,by combining whole-genome resequencing and genome-wide association studies we identified a novel locus,Time of Flowering 5(Tof5),which promotes flowering and enhances adaptation to high latitudes in both wild and cultivated soybean.By genomic,genetic and transgenic analyses we showed that Tof5 en-codes a homolog of Arabidopsis thaliana FRUITFULL(FUL).Importantly,further analyses suggested that different alleles of Tof5 have undergone parallel selection.The Tof5H1 allele was strongly selected by humans after the early domestication of cultivated soybean,while Tof5H2 allele was naturally selected in wild soybean,and in each case facilitating adaptation to high latitudes.Moreover,we found that the key flowering repressor E1 suppresses the transcription of Tof5 by binding to its promoter.In turn,Tof5 physically associates with the promoters of two important FLOWERING LOCUS T(FT),FT2a and FT5a,to upregulate their transcription and promote flowering under long photoperiods.Collectively,ourfindings provide insights into how wild soybean adapted to high latitudes through natural selection and indicate that cultivated soybean underwent changes in the same gene but evolved a distinct allele that was artificially selected after domestication. | Lidong Dong Qun Cheng Chao Fang Lingping Kong Hui Yang Zhihong Hou Yongli Li Haiyang Nan Yuhang Zhang Qingshan Chen Chunbao Zhang Kun Kou Tong Su Lingshuang Wang Shichen Li Haiyang Li Xiaoya Lin Yang Tang Xiaohui Zhao Sijia Lu Baohui Liu Fanjiang Kong | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022,15,2: | 5 |
| 12 | Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B(version 2022)显示文摘To facilitate the achieving of the goal of“eliminating viral hepatitis as a major public health threat by 2030”set by the World Health Organization,the Chinese Society of Hepatology together with the Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases(both are branches of the Chinese Medical Association)organized a panel of experts and updated the guidelines for prevention and treatment of chronic hepatitis B in China(version 2022).With the support of available evidence,this revision of the guidelines focuses on active prevention,large scale testing,and expansion of therapeutic indication of chronic hepatitis B with the aim of reducing the hepatitis B related disease burden. | Hong You Fusheng Wang Taisheng Li Xiaoyuan Xu Yameng Sun Yuemin Nan Guiqiang Wang Jinlin Hou Zhongping Duan Lai Wei Jidong Jia Hui Zhuang Chinese Society of Hepatology,Chinese Medical Association Chinese Society of Infectious Diseases,Chinese Medical Association | 2023 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2023,11,6: | 5 |
| 13 | Study on a New Ultraviolet Sterilizer to the Surface Disinfection of the Ultrasound Probe显示文摘我们学习了消毒效果一新紫外(紫外) 超声探查上的 sterilizer 和它的利用出现。搬运人量的杀菌测试,模仿的即席试用,和有机物质影响测试被用来执行试验性的观察。人工地感染的探针为比较用 sterilizer 或一盏杀菌的灯被消毒。细菌的全部的数字和类型坚定、识别。我们的结果证明 sterilizer 在医院里在三个不同消毒方法之中有最好的消毒效果。sterilizer 没有超声探查仪器的著名损坏在一个医院背景被使用 2 年了。它有快消毒,高消毒效果,和与超声仪器的好相容性的优点,值得是在医药机构的支持的应用。 | CHEN Gui Qiu CHEN Yu Hao YI Liang YIN Jin GAO Qiong SONG Jiang Nan LI Shi Kang CHEN Pei Hou GUO Gui Ping | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018,31,2: | 5 |
| 14 | Highly Stretchable and Conductive Hybrid Fibers for High-performance Fibrous Electrodes and All-solid-state Supercapacitors显示文摘The development of lightweight,flexible,and stretchable energy storage systems is essential for state-of-the-art electronic devices.We propose a new and broad strategy to fabricate a stretchable and conductive GO/CNTs-TPU fiber electrode by direct wet spinning,from which a flexible fibrous supercapacitor is fabricated.The fibrous electrode exhibits a high strength of 11.68 MPa,high conductivity of 342 S/cm,and high specific capacitances(21.8 mF/cm,36.45 F/cm^3,and 95 F/g).The specific capacitance of the assembled all-solid-state hybrid fiber-shaped supercapacitor reaches 14.3 F/cm^3.After 5000 charge-discharge cycles,97%of the capacitance of the hybrid supercapacitor is maintained.These high-strength electrochemical electrode materials could be potential candidates for applications in practical and large-scale energy storage systems and textile clothes. | Gui-Qing Wu Xin-Yu Yang Jia-Hui Li Nan Sheng Cheng-Yi Hou Yao-Gang Li Hong-Zhi Wang | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2020,38,5: | 3 |
| 15 | The geochemical characteristics and origin of crude oils in the Kekeya Oilfield,Xinjiang,China显示文摘GC/MS and GC/MS/MS techniques were employed to describe the characteristics of biomarker assem-blages in two sets of hydrocarbon source rocks,Jurassic and Permian,in southwestern Tarim,and the parameters for the classification of the two sets of hydrocarbon source rocks have been established. It is found that diahopane and C30-unknown terpane are abundant in Permian samples,the contents of diahopane in Jurassic samples are relatively low,and terpenoids have been detected in Jurassic samples but not in Permian source rock samples. Kekeya crude oils are abundant in diahopane and C30-unknown terpane. The results of fine oil-rock correlation indicated that Kekeya crude oils were derived mainly from the Permian hydrocarbon source rocks. However,a small amount of diterpenoid was detected in the crude oils,indicating that the Jurassic hydrocarbon source rocks also made a certain contribution to Kekeya crude oils. | TANG Youjun NAN Ling HOU Dujie XIAO Zhongyao | 2008 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2008,27,4: | 3 |
| 16 | Antioxidant Effects of Oats Avenanthramides on Human Serum显示文摘The antioxidant ability of capsules containing oats avenanthramides on human body was evaluated in present study.Healthy people were randomized to supplementation with oats-derived avenanthramides capsules or placebo for 1 mon.Plasma lipid peroxides and antioxidant status were measured.For 8 capsules (containing 3.12 mg avenanthramides) groups,the levels of serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) and reduced glutathione hormone (GSH) were significantly increased by 8.4 and 17.9%,respectively (P<0.05),and malondialdehyde (MDA) level significantly decreased by 28.1%.The total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG),and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels were lowered by 11.1,28.1,and 15.1%,respectively (P<0.05).The high density blood lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in the same treat was increased by 13.2%.Based on our research,it can be concluded that oats extract containing avenanthramides possessed a high antioxidative activity on humans.It indicated that oat avenanthramides could be used to prevent hyperlipemic and angiocardiopathy. | LIU Sen YANG Nan HOU Zhao-hua YAO Yang Lü Li ZHOU Xian-rong REN Gui-xing | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011,10,8: | 3 |
| 17 | Low-Dose Unfractionated Heparin with Sequential Enoxaparin in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Complex Coronary Artery Disease during Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention显示文摘 | Ji Huang Nan Li Zhao Li Xue-Jian Hou Zhi-Zhong Li | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,7: | 3 |
| 18 | FT5a interferes with the Dt1-AP1 feedback loop to control flowering time and shoot determinacy in soybean显示文摘Flowering time and stem growth habit determine inflorescence architecture in soybean, which in turn influences seed yield. Dt1, a homolog of Arabidopsis TERMINAL FLOWER 1(TFL1), is a major controller of stem growth habit, but its underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.Here, we demonstrate that Dt1 affects node number and plant height, as well as flowering time,in soybean under long-day conditions. The b ZIP transcription factor FDc1 physically interacts with Dt1, and the FDc1-Dt1 complex directly represses the expression of APETALA1(AP1). We propose that FT5 a inhibits Dt1 activity via a competitive interaction with FDc1 and directly upregulates AP1. Moreover, AP1 represses Dt1 expression by directly binding to the Dt1 promoter, suggesting that AP1 and Dt1 form a suppressive regulatory feedback loop to determine the fate of the shoot apical meristem. These findings provide novel insights into the roles of Dt1 and FT5 a in controlling the stem growth habit and flowering time in soybean, which determine the adaptability and grain yield of this important crop. | Lin Yue Xiaoming Li Chao Fang Liyu Chen Hui Yang Jie Yang Zhonghui Chen Haiyang Nan Linnan Chen Yuhang Zhang Haiyang Li Xingliang Hou Zhicheng Dong James LWeller Jun Abe Baohui Liu Fanjiang Kong | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021,63,6: | 3 |
| 19 | Association between Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque Composition and Cardiovascular Disease Risk显示文摘Objective The objective of this study is to determine whether coronary atherosclerotic plaque composition is associated with cardiovascular disease(CVD) risk in Chinese adults. Methods We performed a cross-sectional analysis in 549 subjects without previous diagnosis or clinical symptoms of CVD in a community cohort of middle-aged Chinese adults. The participants underwent coronary computed tomography(CT) angiography for the evaluation of the presence and composition of coronary plaques. CVD risk was evaluated by the Framingham risk score(FRS) and the 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease(ASCVD) risk score. Results Among the 549 participants, 267(48.6%) had no coronary plaques, 201(36.6%) had noncalcified coronary plaques, and 81(14.8%) had calcified or mixed coronary plaques. The measures of CVD risk including FRS and ASCVD risk score and the likelihood of having elevated FRS significantly increased across the groups of participants without coronary plaques, with noncalcified coronary plaques, and with calcified or mixed coronary plaques. However, only calcified or mixed coronary plaques were significantly associated with an elevated ASCVD risk score [odds ratio(OR) 2.41; 95% confidence interval(CI) 1.09-5.32] compared with no coronary plaques, whereas no significant association was found for noncalcified coronary plaques and elevated ASCVD risk score(OR 1.25; 95% CI 0.71-2.21) after multivariable adjustment. Conclusion Calcified or mixed coronary plaques might be more associated with an elevated likelihood of having CVD than noncalcified coronary plaques. | LI Lin WANG Long LIU Shan Shan ZHAO Zhi Yun LI Mian WANG Tian Ge XU Min LU Jie Li CHEN Yu Hong WANG Shuang Yuan DAI Meng HOU Ya Nan WU Xue Yan MA Li Na WANG Wei Qing XU Yu BI Yu Fang | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,2: | 3 |
| 20 | Special interstitial route can transport nanoparticles to the brain bypassing the blood-brain barrier显示文摘Nowadays,nanoparticles(NPs)are considered to be ideal tools for bioimaging and drug delivery.Although increasing research has focused on NP biodistribution,transportation in the interstitial architecture has been neglected.The entire body is connected by the interstitial architecture,which can provide a long-range and direct pathway for NP biodistribution in a nonvascular system.In this study,we report that 10-nm gold NPs injected directly into the interstitial architecture of the tarsal tunnel of rats(intervaginal space injection(ISI))were delivered to the brain without crossing the blood-brain barrier.Furthermore,NaGdF4 nanoparticles were used to explore the transportation route by magnetic resonance imaging.The results demonstrated that,after ISI,the NaGdF4 nanoparticles were transported through the perivascular interstitial space of the carotid arteries and brain vessels to the brain.This is a special nonvascular transportation route like a stream based on the interstitial architecture that provides an alternative pathway for NP biodistribution. | Nan Hu Xiaoli Shi Qiang Zhang Wentao Liu Yuting Zhu Yuqing Wang Yi Hou Yinglu Ji Yupeng Cao Qian Zeng Zhuo Ao Quanmei Sun Xiaohan Zhou Xiaochun Wu Dong Han | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,11: | 2 |