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| 1 | A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns显示文摘发展史长通知了蕨类植物分类。当我们推断进化的树的能力改善了,针对认出生来的组的分类变得逐渐地预兆、稳定。这里,我们为 lycophytes 和蕨纲植物提供一个现代、全面分类,在下面,利用一条基于社区的途径类水平。我们 monophyly 用作主要标准让 taxa,而且目的识别保存两个广泛地被接受的存在 taxa 和界限并且与我们蕨类植物发展史的理解一致。总共,这个分类对待一在 337 个类, 51 个家庭, 14 目,和二个班估计了 11 916 种类。这个分类没在 lycophyte 和蕨纲植物上作为最后的词被打算分类,而是当前的假设的概括陈述,源于最好的可得到的数据并且在问题由熟悉植物的那些大多数塑造了。我们希望它将在蕨类植物上为最近的文学的那些想要的参考用作一个资源发展史和分类,为指导未来调查的一个框架,和推进讲话的刺激。 | Eric Schuettpelz Harald Schneider Alan R. Smith Peter Hovenkamp Jefferson Prado Germinal Rouhan Alexandre Salino Michael Sundue Thafs Elias Almeida Barbara Parris Emily B. Sessa Ashley R. Field Andre Luis de Gasper Carl J. Rothfels Michael D. Windham Marcus Lehnert Benjamin Dauphin Atsushi Ebihara Samuli Lehtonen Pedro Bond Schwartsburd Jordan Metzgar Li-Bing Zhang Li-Yaung Kuo Patrick J. Brownsey Masahiro Kato Marcelo Daniel Arana Francine C. Assis Michael S. Barker David S. Barrington Ho-Ming Chang Yi-Han Chang Yi-Shan Chao Cheng-Wei Chen De-Kui Chen Wen-Liang Chiou Vinicius Antonio de Oliveira Dittrich Yi-Fan Duan Jean-Yves Dubuisson Donald R. Farrar Susan Fawcett Jose Maria Gabriel y Galan Luiz Armando de Araujo Goes-Neto Jason R. Grant Amanda L. Grusz Christopher Haufler Warren Hauk Hai He Sabine Hennequin Regina Yoshie Hirai Layne Huiet Michael Kessler Petra Korall Paulo H. Labiak Anders Larsson Blanca Leen Chun-Xiang Li Fay-Wei Li Melanie Link-Perez Hong-Mei Liu Ngan Thi Lu Esteban I. Meza-Torres Xin-Yuan Miao Robbin Moran Claudine Massi Mynssens Nathalie Nagalingum Benjamin Ollgaard Alison M. Paul Jovani B. de S. Pereira Leon R. Perrie Monica Ponce Tom A. Ranker Christian Schulz Wataru Shinohara Alexander Shmakov Erin M. Sigel Filipe Soares de Souza Lana da Silva Sylvestre Weston Testo Luz Amparo Triana-Moreno Chie Tsutsumi Hanna Tuomisto IvAn A. Valdespino Alejandra Vasco Raquel Stauffer Viveros Alan Weakley Ran Wei Stina Weststrand Paul G. Wolf George Yatskievych Xiao-Gang Xu Yue-Hong Yan Liang Zhang Xian-Chun Zhang Xin-Mao Zhou | 2016 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2016,54,6: | 44 |
| 2 | Regulation of epithelium-specific Ets-like factors ESE-1 and ESE-3 in airway epithelial cells: potential roles in airway inflammation显示文摘航线发炎是许多呼吸障碍的特点,例如气喘和膀胱的纤维变性。在发炎触发的航线基因表示的变化在这些疾病的致病起一个关键作用。基因连接研究建议 ESE-2 和 ESE-3,编码上皮特定的 Ets-domain-containing 抄写因素,是候选人气喘危险性基因。我们这里报导 et 家庭抄写因素 ESE-1 的另一个成员的表示,以及 ESE-3,起来在支气管的上皮的房间线由煽动性的 cytokines interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta ) 和肿瘤坏死 factor-alpha (TNF-alpha ) 调整了。有 IL-1beta 和 TNF-alpha 的这些房间的处理为 ESE-1 和 ESE-3 导致了信使 rna 表示的戏剧的增加。我们证明导致的表示被抄写因素 NF-kappaB 的激活调停。我们描绘了 ESE-1 和 ESE-3 倡导者并且识别了为导致 cytokine 的表达式被要求的 NF-kappaB 有约束力的序列。另外,我们也表明那 ESE-1 在上面调整 ESE-3 表示, down 由 cytokines 调整它的自己的正式就职。最后,我们在 Elf3 显示出那(对人的 ESE-1 相应) 猛烈老鼠,煽动性的 cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6 ) 的表示是调整的 down。我们的调查结果建议 ESE-1 和 ESE-3 在航线发炎起一个重要作用。 | Jing Wu Rongqi Duan Huibi Cao Deborah Field Catherine M Newnham David R Koehler Noe Zamel Melanie A Pritchard Paul Hertzog Martin Post A Keith Tanswell Jim Hu | 2008 | Cell Research2008,18,6: | 6 |
| 3 | Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites显示文摘 | Kell Wilson Allen Goldstein Eva Falge Marc Aubinet Dennis Baldocchi Paul Berbigier Christian Bernhofer Reinhart Ceulemans Han Dolman Chris Field Achim Grelle Andreas Ibrom B.E Law Andy Kowalski Tilden Meyers John Moncrieff Russ Monson Walter Oechel John T | 2002 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2002,,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Trends in Hypertension Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control Rates in United States Adults Between 1988–1994 and 1999–2004显示文摘 | Jeffrey A. Cutler Paul D. Sorlie Michael Wolz Thomas Thom Larry E. Fields Edward J. Roccella | 2008 | Hypertension2008,,5: | 1 |
| 5 | Seigniorage revenue, deficits and self-fulfilling currency crises显示文摘 | David Fielding Paul Mizen | 2001 | Journal of Development Economics2001,,1: | 1 |
| 6 | The effect of gTain moisture content and temperature on the efficacy of diatomaceous earths from different geographical locations against stored- product beetles 显示文摘 | Paul Fields Zlatko Korunic | 1999 | Journal of Stored Products Research1999,361,: | 1 |
| 7 | Innovative boron nitride-doped propellants显示文摘The U.S. military has a need for more powerful propellants with balanced/stoichiometric amounts of fuel and oxidants. However, balanced and more powerful propellants lead to accelerated gun barrel erosion and markedly shortened useful barrel life. Boron nitride(BN) is an interesting potential additive for propellants that could reduce gun wear effects in advanced propellants(US patent pending 2015-026P). Hexagonal boron nitride is a good lubricant that can provide wear resistance and lower flame temperatures for gun barrels. Further, boron can dope steel, which drastically improves its strength and wear resistance, and can block the formation of softer carbides. A scalable synthesis method for producing boron nitride nano-particles that can be readily dispersed into propellants has been developed. Even dispersion of the nano-particles in a double-base propellant has been demonstrated using a solvent-based processing approach. Stability of a composite propellant with the BN additive was verified. In this paper, results from propellant testing of boron nitride nano-composite propellants are presented, including closed bomb and wear and erosion testing. Detailed characterization of the erosion tester substrates before and after firing was obtained by electron microscopy,inductively coupled plasma and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This promising boron nitride additive shows the ability to improve gun wear and erosion resistance without any destabilizing effects to the propellant. Potential applications could include less erosive propellants in propellant ammunition for large, medium and small diameter fire arms. | Thelma MANNING Richard FIELD Kenneth KLINGAMAN Michael FAIR John BOLOGNINI Robin CROWNOVER Carlton P.ADAM Viral PANCHAL Eugene ROZUMOV Henry GRAU Paul MATTER Michael BEACHY Christopher HOLT Samuel SOPOK | 2016 | Defence Technology(防务技术)2016,12,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Practice what you preach: de-veloping person-centered culture in inpatient mental health set-tings through strengths-based, transformational leadership显示文摘 | Beckett Paul John Field | 2013 | Issues in Mental Health Nursing2013,34,8: | 1 |
| 9 | Hierarchical assembly of the siliceous skeletal lattice of the hexactinellid sponge Euplectella aspergillum显示文摘 | James C. Weaver Joanna Aizenberg Georg E. Fantner David Kisailus Alexander Woesz Peter Allen Kirk Fields Michael J. Porter Frank W. Zok Paul K. Hansma Peter Fratzl Daniel E. Morse | 2006 | Journal of Structural Biology2006,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Management systems,patient quality improvement,resource availability,and substance abuse treatment quality显示文摘 | FIELDS DAIL ROMAN PAUL M BLUM TERRY C | 2012 | Health Services Research2012,47,3: | 1 |
| 11 | The Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 2 Biomarker Core: A review of progress and plans显示文摘 | Ju-Hee Kang Magdalena Korecka Michal J. Figurski Jon B. Toledo Kaj Blennow Henrik Zetterberg Teresa Waligorska Magdalena Brylska Leona Fields Nirali Shah Holly Soares Robert A. Dean Hugo Vanderstichele Ronald C. Petersen Paul S. Aisen Andrew J. Saykin Mic | 2015 | Alzheimer’s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzhei2015,,7: | 1 |
| 12 | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative plasmablastic lymphoma: A single institutional experience and literature review显示文摘 | Jane Jijun Liu Ling Zhang Ernesto Ayala Teresa Field Jose L. Ochoa-Bayona Lia Perez Celeste M. Bello Paul A. Chervenick Salvador Bruno Jennifer L. Cultrera Rachid C. Baz Mohamed A. Kharfan-Dabaja Jyotishankar Raychaudhuri Eduardo M. Sotomayor Lubomir Soko | 2011 | Leukemia Research2011,,12: | 1 |
| 13 | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative plasmablastic lymphoma: A single institutional experience and literature review显示文摘 | Jane Jijun Liu Ling Zhang Ernesto Ayala Teresa Field Jose L. Ochoa-Bayona Lia Perez Celeste M. Bello Paul A. Chervenick Salvador Bruno Jennifer L. Cultrera Rachid C. Baz Mohamed A. Kharfan-Dabaja Jyotishankar Raychaudhuri Eduardo M. Sotomayor Lubomir Soko | 2011 | Leukemia Research2011,,12: | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Paul J DiMaggio and Walter W Powell The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields | 1983 | American Sociological Review1983,482,: | 1 |
| 15 | Detection of large numbers of novel sequences in the metatranscriptomes of complex marine microbial communities显示文摘 | Gilbert Jack A Field Dawn Huang Ying Edwards Rob Li Weizhong Gilna Paul Joint Ian | 2008 | Plos One2008,3,8: | 1 |
| 16 | Energy balance closure at FLUXNET sites显示文摘 | Kell Wilson Allen Goldstein Eva Falge Marc Aubinet Dennis Baldocchi Paul Berbigier Christian Bernhofer Reinhart Ceulemans Han Dolman Chris Field Achim Grelle Andreas Ibrom B.E Law Andy Kowalski Tilden Meyers John Moncrieff Russ Monson Walter Oechel John T | 2002 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2002,,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Explicit Forecasts of Winter Precipitation Using an Improved Bulk Microphysics Scheme. Part II: Implementation of a New Snow Parameterization显示文摘 | Thompson Gregory Field Paul R Rasmussen Roy M Hall William D | 2008 | Monthly Weather Review2008,,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Stage at diagnosis and colorectal cancer survival in six high-income countries: A population-based study of patients diagnosed during 2000–2007显示文摘 | Camille Maringe Sarah Walters Bernard Rachet John Butler Tony Fields Paul Finan Roy Maxwell Bj?rn Nedreb? Lars P?hlman Annika Sj?vall Allan Spigelman Gerda Engholm Anna Gavin Marianne L. Gjerstorff Juanita Hatcher Tom B. Johannesen Eva Morris Colleen E. M | 2013 | Acta Oncologica2013,,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Rapid early innate control of hepatitis C virus during IFN ‐α treatment compromises adaptive CD 4<sup>+</sup> T ‐cell immunity显示文摘 | Tom Pembroke Ian Rees Kathleen Gallagher Emma Jones Paul Mizen Timur Navruzov Andrew Freedman Ceri Fielding Ian R. Humphreys Eddie C. Y. Wang Awen M. Gallimore Andrew Godkin | 2012 | Eur J Immunol2012,,9: | 1 |
| 20 | Contract driven creation and operation of VE显示文摘 | Yigal Hoffnal Simon Field Paul Grefen Heiko Ludwig | | 0,,37: | 1 |