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| 1 | Transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs)in lineage commitment and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)are ubiquitously-existing multipotent progenitors that can self-renew and differentiate into multiple lineages including osteocytes,chondrocytes,adipocytes,tenocytes and myocytes.MSCs represent one of the most commonly-used adult progenitors and serve as excellent progenitor cell models for investigating lineagespecific differentiation regulated by various cellular signaling pathways,such as bone morphogenetic proteins(BMPs).As members of TGFb superfamily,BMPs play diverse and important roles in development and adult tissues.At least 14 BMPs have been identified in mammals.Different BMPs exert distinct but overlapping biological functions.Through a comprehensive analysis of 14 BMPs in MSCs,we demonstrated that BMP9 is one of the most potent BMPs in inducing osteogenic differentiation of MSCs.Nonetheless,a global mechanistic view of BMP signaling in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of MSCs remains to be fully elucidated.Here,we conducted a comprehensive transcriptomic profiling in the MSCs stimulated by 14 types of BMPs.Hierarchical clustering analysis classifies 14 BMPs into three subclusters:an osteo/chondrogenic/adipogenic cluster,a tenogenic cluster,and BMP3 cluster.We also demonstrate that six BMPs(e.g.,BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,BMP8,and BMP9)can induce ISmads effectively,while BMP2,BMP3,BMP4,BMP7,and BMP11 up-regulate Smad-independent MAP kinase pathway.Furthermore,we show that many BMPs can upregulate the expression of the signal mediators of Wnt,Notch and PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathways.While the reported transcriptomic changes need to be further validated,our expression profiling represents the first-of-its-kind to interrogate a comprehensive transcriptomic landscape regulated by the 14 types of BMPs in MSCs. | Linghuan Zhang Qing Luo Yi Shu Zongyue Zeng Bo Huang Yixiao Feng Bo Zhang Xi Wang Yan Lei Zhenyu Ye Ling Zhao Daigui Cao Lijuan Yang Xian Chen Bin Liu William Wagstaff Russell R*Reid Hue H*Luu Rex C*Haydon Michael J*Lee Jennifer Moriatis Wolf Zhou Fu Tong-Chuan He Quan Kang | 2019 | Genes & Diseases2019,6,3: | 11 |
| 2 | Minocycline protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats by upregulating MCPIP1 to inhibit NF-κB activation显示文摘Minocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic and has been shown to play a protective role in cerebral and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we investigated whether monocyte chemotactic protein-induced protein-1 (MCPIP1), a negative regulator of in?ammation, was involved in the minocycline-induced cardioprotection in myocardial I/R in vivo and in vitro models. Myocardial ischemia was induced in rats by left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion for 1 h and followed by 48 h reperfusion. Minocycline was administered prior to ischemia (45 mg/kg, ip, BID, for 1 d) and over the course of reperfusion (22.5 mg/kg, ip, BID, for 2 d). Cardiac function and infarct sizes were assessed. Administration of minocycline signi?cantly decreased the infarct size, alleviated myocardial cell damage, elevated left ventricle ejection fraction, and left ventricle fractional shortening following I/R injury along with signi?cantly decreased pro-in?ammatory cytokine IL-1β and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) levels in heart tissue. H9c2 cardiomyocytes were subjected to oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) followed by reoxygenation (OGD/R). Pretreatment with minocycline (1?50 μmol/L) dose-dependently increased the cell viability and inhibited OGD/R-induced expression of MCP-1 and IL-6. Furthermore, minocycline dose-dependently inhibited nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65 in H9c2 cells subjected to OGD/R. In both the in vivo and in vitro models, minocycline signi?cantly increased MCPIP1 protein expression;knockdown of MCPIP1 with siRNA in H9c2 cells abolished all the protective effects of minocycline against OGD/R-induced injury. Our results demonstrate that minocycline alleviates myocardial I/R injury via upregulating MCPIP1, then subsequently inhibiting NF-κB activation and pro-in?ammatory cytokine secretion. | Quan Yi Fang-hui Tan Jia-an Tan Xiu-hui Chen Qing Xiao Ying-hua Liu Gui-ping Zhang Jian-dong Luo | 2019 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2019,40,8: | 8 |
| 3 | Extension Protocol for the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC)Study:2021 update显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and this adversely affects the survival and quality of life of patients.Chinese Society for Nutritional Oncology issued a multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow-up prospective study,the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC study)since 2013.This is an extension to the previous 2013-2020 study protocol.This study still sought to:①address the prognostic impact of nutritional factors and quality of life on cancer patient survival;②describe the overall and cancer-specific incidence and/or distribution of malnutrition and different measurements of patient quality of life.Methods and study design This is an observational,multi-centered,hospital-based prospective cohort study.Data collection will be performed at baseline(within 48 hours after patient admission),during the hospital stay and 30 days after hospital admission.Follow-up will be conducted for 1-20 years after enrollment.The primary outcome will be the all-cause mortality/overall survival,and secondary outcomes will be the length of hospital stay and costs of hospitalization.Study factors will include demographic characteristics,tumor characteristics,information about chronic diseases,hematological measurements(e.g.,red blood cell count,total lymphocyte counts,hemoglobin,albumin,prealbumin,creatinine,C-reactive protein,IL-6),anthropometric measurements(e.g.,height,weight,arm circumference,arm muscle circumference,triceps skinfold thickness,and waist circumference),body composition parameters,PG-SGA scores,quality of life(as indicated by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire),muscle mass(as indicated by the calf circumference),muscle strength(as indicated by the handgrip strength),muscle function(as indicated by the six-meter walking speed test)and physical status assessments(as indicated by the Karnofsky Performance Status scores).This clinical study protocol was approved by local Ethics Committees of all the participating hospitals.Written informed consent is required for each subject included.Discussion This multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow up prospective study will help improve the diagnosis of malnutrition in cancer patients and identify the risk factors associated with adverse clinical outcomes.The anticipated results of this study will highlight the need for a truly scientific appraisal of nutrition therapy in Chinese oncology populations,and finally help treat the potentially reversible elements of malnutrition in cancer patients to improve their clinical outcomes in the future. | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Liang Yu Yin Chang Wang Zhen Ming Fu Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Zhi Kang Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Xiang Hua Wu Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Ya Yin Yu Quan Jun Lyu Hong Qiu Ming Liu Wei Li Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2022 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2022,7,2: | 3 |
| 4 | 对比经肛全直肠系膜切除术与腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术:一项多中心III期随机临床试验(TaLaR试验)方案显示文摘背景:全直肠系膜切除术是直肠癌治疗的标准手术方法。经肛全直肠系膜切除术(taTME)是治疗低位直肠癌的新术式。既往研究表明,与腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除术(lapTME)相比,taTME应用于低位直肠癌患者可提供更高质量的手术标本,但其长期肿瘤学结果仍需进一步观察。因此,我们设计了这个非劣效性临床试验(TaLaR试验),比较taTME与lapTME治疗直肠癌的短期和长期结果。方法/设计:TaLaR试验是一项多中心III期随机对照试验。研究对象为经磁共振成像、直肠指检或结肠镜检查被诊断为位于腹膜反折以下的直肠癌,若肿瘤分期≤cT3N2直接手术,若>cT3N2则先行新辅助治疗。通过计算,本研究需纳入1,114例患者(每组557例)。纳入病例随机分配到taTME或lapTME组。本研究的主要终点是3年无病生存率(DFS)和5年总生存率(OS)。次要终点包括手术标本质量、围手术期结果、骨盆和肛门功能以及生活质量。讨论:我们认为,TaLaR试验将阐明taTME是否可以达到与lapTME相似的肿瘤学结果,以及是否可改善直肠癌患者的手术标本质量及恢复情况。 | Liang Kang Ziwei Zeng Shuangling Luo Hong Zhang Quan Wang Mingyang Ren Miao Wu Weidong Tong Qing Xu Yi Xiao Aiwen Wu Yuan-Guang Chen Bo Feng Zhanlong Shen Liang Huang Xingwei Zhang Minhua Zheng Jian-Ping Wang | 2021 | Gastroenterology Report2021,9,1: | 2 |
| 5 | A Comprehensive Analysis of the Dual Roles of BMPs in Regulating Adipogenic and Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells显示文摘 | Kang Quan Song Wen-Xin Luo Qing | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 6 | Selection and validation of optimal siRNA target sites for RNAi-mediated gene silencing 显示文摘 | Luo Qing Kang Quan Song Wenxin | 2007 | Gene2007,395,12: | 1 |
| 7 | The Mechanism on Cyclization, Debenzylation and Oxidation of 1-[1-(Benzyloxy)-3-methylnaphthalen-4-yloxy]propan-2-one显示文摘1-[1-(Benzyloxy)-3-methylnaphthalen-4-yloxy]propan-2-one (1a) took place a cycli- zation, debenzylation and oxidation to form 9-substitued benzo[de]chromene-7,8-dione (2a) and 5-benzyl-9-substitued benzo[de]chromene-7,8-dione (3a). The mechanisms for these reactions were discussed. | Shi Liang HUANG Yi LUO Zhi Shu HUANG Xian Zhang BU Pei Qing LIU Lin MA Yue Ming LI Albert S. C. CHAN Lian Quan GU | 2006 | Chinese Chemical Letters2006,17,6: | 1 |
| 8 | Modelling for the dynamic recrystallization evolution of Ti-6AI-4V alloy in two-phase temperature range and a wide strain rate range显示文摘 | QUAN Guo-zheng LUO Gui-chang LIANG Jian-ting WU Dong-sen MAO An LIU Qing | 2015 | Computational Materials Science2015,97,: | 1 |
| 9 | Tempering behaviour of hardened surface of tl high speed tool steel after laser heating显示文摘 | Jianglong Liu Qing Quan Luo | 1993 | Materials Leltters1993,16,: | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of HSPB9 on Apoptosis of DF-1 Cells显示文摘Objective Our aim was to explore whether heat stress protein(HSP) 9 preferentially expresses under heat stress and affects the expression of other heat stress proteins as well as to explore the effect of HSPB9 overexpression and knockdown on apoptosis in DF-1. Methods We used gene cloning to construct an overexpression vector of the target gene, and synthesized the target gene interference fragment to transfect the chicken fibroblast cell line. Gene and protein expression, as well as apoptosis, were detected by RT-qPCR, Western blot, and flow cytometry. Results Chicken DF-1 cells showed an early state of apoptosis in the early stages of HSPB9 overexpression. In the later stages, as HSPB9 expression increased, the cells showed inhibition of apoptosis. When the cells were under heat stress, HSPB9 expression was much higher and earlier than the expression of HSPB1 and HSPA2. In addition, high expression of HSPB9 had a negative effect on HSPB1 and HSPA2 expression. This negative feedback decreased the percentage of early stages of apoptotic cells and promoted cell survival. Conclusion HSPB9 expression, although rapid, is detrimental to cell survival early during its overexpression. In heat stress, HSPB9 overexpression, while inhibiting the expression of HSPA2 and HSPB1, is beneficial to cell survival. | XU Yong Jie HU Mei Ling ZHOU Liang Hui WANG Qi ZHANG Xi Quan LUO Qing Bin | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019,32,2: | 0 |
| 11 | Aberrant LETM1 elevation dysregulates mitochondrial functions and energy metabolism and promotes lung metastasis in osteosarcoma显示文摘Osteosarcoma is a differentiation-deficient disease,and despite the unique advan-tages and great potential of differentiation therapy,there are only a few known differentia-tion inducers,and little research has been done on their targets.Cell differentiation is associated with an increase in mitochondrial content and activity.The metabolism of some tu-mor cells is characterized by impaired oxidative phosphorylation,as well as up-regulation of aerobic glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathways.Leucine-containing zipper and EF-hand transmembrane protein 1(LETM1)is involved in the maintenance of mitochondrial morphology and is closely associated with tumorigenesis and progression,as well as cancer cell stemness.We found that MG63 and 143B osteosarcoma cells overexpress LETM1 and exhibit abnormalities in mitochondrial structure and function.Knockdown of LETM1 partially restored the mitochon-drial structure and function,inhibited the pentose phosphate pathway,promoted oxidative phosphorylation,and led to osteogenic differentiation.It also inhibited spheroid cell forma-tion,proliferation,migration,and invasion in an in vitro model.When LETM1 was knocked down in vivo,there was reduced tumor formation and lung metastasis.These data suggest that mitochondria are aberrant in LETM1-overexpressing osteosarcoma cells,and knockdown of LETM1 partially restores the mitochondrial structure and function,inhibits the pentose phosphate pathway,promotes oxidative phosphorylation,and increases osteogenic differentiation,thereby reducing malignant biological behavior of the cells. | Yulu Shi Quan Kang Hong Zhou Xiaohan Yue Yang Bi Qing Luo | 2024 | Genes & Diseases2024,11,3: | 0 |