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| 1 | Review of the impact of heat stress on reproductive performance of sheep显示文摘Heat stress significantly impairs reproduction of sheep,and under current climatic conditions is a significant risk to the efficiency of the meat and wool production,with the impact increasing as global temperatures rise.Evidence from field studies and studies conducted using environmental chambers demonstrate the effects of hot temperatures(≥32℃)on components of ewe fertility(oestrus,fertilisation,embryo survival and lambing)are most destructive when experienced from 5 d before until 5 d after oestrus.Temperature controlled studies also demonstrate that ram fertility,as measured by rates of fertilisation and embryo survival,is reduced when mating occurs during the period 14 to 50 d post-heating.However,the contribution of the ram to heat induced reductions in flock fertility is difficult to determine accurately.Based primarily on temperature controlled studies,it is clear that sustained exposure to high temperatures(≥32℃)during pregnancy reduces lamb birthweight and will,therefore,decrease lamb survival under field conditions.It is concluded that both ewe and ram reproduction is affected by relatively modest levels of heat stress(≥32℃)and this is a concern given that a significant proportion of the global sheep population experiences heat stress of this magnitude around mating and during pregnancy.Despite this,strategies to limit the impacts of the climate on the homeothermy,behaviour,resource use and reproduction of extensively grazed sheep are limited,and there is an urgency to improve knowledge and to develop husbandry practices to limit these impacts. | William H.E.J.van Wettere Karen L.Kind Kathryn L.Gatford Alyce M.Swinbourne Stephan T.Leu Peter T.Hayman Jennifer M.Kelly Alice C.Weaver David O.Kleemann Simon K.Walker | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，3： | 6 |
| 2 | An adaptive method for induction motor control 显示文摘 | Stephan Jennifer Bodson Marc Chiasson John | 1993 | American Control Conference1993，，6： | 1 |
| 3 | ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina—summary article显示文摘 | Raymond J Gibbons Jonathan Abrams Kanu Chatterjee Jennifer Daley Prakash C Deedwania John S Douglas T.Bruce Ferguson Stephan D Fihn Theodore D Fraker Julius M Gardin Robert A O’Rourke Richard C Pasternak Sankey V Williams Raymond J Gibbons Joseph S Alpert | 2003 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2003，，1： | 1 |
| 4 | High power CW red VECSEL with linearly output beam polarized TEM00 显示文摘 | Jennifer E Hastie Stephane Calvez Martin D Dawson | 2005 | Optics Express2005，13，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Real-time estimation of the parameters and fluxes of induction motors 显示文摘 | Jennifer Stephan et | 1994 | IEEE Trans IA1994，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Emergent reintubation following elective cervical surgery:A case series显示文摘AIM To review cases of emergent reintubation after cervical surgery.METHODS Patients who were emergently intubated in the postoperative period following cervical surgery were identified. The patients' prospectively documented demographic parameters, medical history and clinical symptoms were ascertained. Pre-operative radiographs were examined for the extent of their pathology. The details of the operative procedure were discerned.RESULTS Eight hundred and eighty patients received anterioror combined anterior-posterior cervical surgery from 2008-2013. Nine patients(1.02%) required emergent reintubation. The interval between extubation to reintubation was 6.2 h [1-12]. Patients were kept intubated after reintubation for 2.3 d [2-3]. Seven patients displayed moderate postoperative edema. One patient was diagnosed with a compressive hematoma whichwas subsequently evacuated in the OR. Another patient was diagnosed with a pulmonary effusion and treated with diuretics. One patient received a late debridement for an infected hematoma. Six patients reported residual symptoms and three patients made a complete recovery. CONCLUSION Respiratory compromise is a rare but potentially life threatening complication following cervical surgery. Patients at increased risk should be monitored closely for extended periods of time post-operatively. If the airway is restored adequately in a timely manner through emergent re-intubation, the outcome of the patients is generally favorable. | Joshua Schroeder Stephan N Salzmann Alexander P Hughes James D Beckman Jennifer Shue Federico P Girardi | 2017 | World Journal of Orthopedics2017，8，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Treatment of massive cerebral in- farction显示文摘 | David P Jennifer AF Stephan AM | 2005 | Gun' Neurol Neurosci Rep2005，5，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Oligonucleotide Microarray Analysis of Genomic Imbalance in Children with Mental Retardation显示文摘 | J.M. Friedman ágnes Baross Allen D. Delaney Adrian Ally Laura Arbour Jennifer Asano Dione K. Bailey Sarah Barber Patricia Birch Mabel Brown-John Manqiu Cao Susanna Chan David L. Charest Noushin Farnoud Nicole Fernandes Stephane Flibotte Anne Go William T. | 2006 | The American Journal of Human Genetics2006，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Detection of vascular injuries in patients with blunt pelvic trauma by using 64channel multidetector CT显示文摘 | Jennifer L K Stephan W A Akira M M | 2009 | RadioGraphics2009，29，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Mapping vulnerability to multiple stressors: climate change and globalization in India显示文摘 | Karen O’Brien Robin Leichenko Ulka Kelkar Henry Venema Guro Aandahl Heather Tompkins Akram Javed Suruchi Bhadwal Stephan Barg Lynn Nygaard Jennifer West | 2004 | Global Environmental Change2004，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Hyperglycemia After SAH: Predictors, Associated Complications, and Impact on Outcome显示文摘 | Jennifer A. Frontera Andres Fernandez Jan Claassen Michael Schmidt H Christian Schumacher Katja Wartenberg Richard Temes Augusto Parra Noeleen D. Ostapkovich Stephan A. Mayer | 2006 | Stroke2006，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Oligonucleotide Microarray Analysis of Genomic Imbalance in Children with Mental Retardation显示文摘 | J.M. Friedman ágnes Baross Allen D. Delaney Adrian Ally Laura Arbour Jennifer Asano Dione K. Bailey Sarah Barber Patricia Birch Mabel Brown-John Manqiu Cao Susanna Chan David L. Charest Noushin Farnoud Nicole Fernandes Stephane Flibotte Anne Go William T. | 2006 | The American Journal of Human Genetics2006，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Defining Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: What Is the Most Clinically Relevant Definition?显示文摘 | Jennifer A. Frontera Andres Fernandez J Michael Schmidt Jan Claassen Katja E. Wartenberg Neeraj Badjatia E Sander Connolly Stephan A. Mayer | 2009 | Stroke2009，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Pasture-finishing of bison improves animal metabolic health and potential health-promoting compounds in meat显示文摘Background With rising concerns regarding the effects of red meat on human and environmental health,a growing number of livestock producers are exploring ways to improve production systems.A promising avenue includes agro-ecological practices such as rotational grazing of locally adapted ruminants.Additionally,growing consumer interest in pasture-finished meat(i.e.,grass-fed)has raised questions about its nutritional composition.Thus,the goal of this study was to determine the impact of two common finishing systems in North American bison—pasture-finished or pen-finished on concentrates for 146 d—on metabolomic,lipidomic,and fatty acid profiles of striploins(M.longissimus lumborum).Results Six hundred and seventy-one(671)out of 1570 profiled compounds(43%)differed between pasture-and penfinished conditions(n=20 animals per group)(all,P<0.05).Relative to pasture-finished animals,the muscle of pen-finished animals displayed elevated glucose metabolites(~1.6-fold),triglycerides(~2-fold),markers of oxidative stress(~1.5-fold),and proteolysis(~1.2-fold).In contrast,pasture-finished animals displayed improved mitochondrial(~1.3-fold higher levels of various Krebs cycle metabolites)and carnitine metabolism(~3-fold higher levels of long-chain acyl carnitines)(all P<0.05).Pasture-finishing also concentrated higher levels of phenolics(~2.3-fold),alpha-tocopherol(~5.8-fold),carotene(~2.0-fold),and very long-chain fatty acids(~1.3-fold)in their meat,while having lower levels of a common advanced lipoxidation(4-hydroxy-nonenal-glutathione;~2-fold)and glycation end-product(N6-carboxymethyllysine;~1.7-fold)(all P<0.05).In contrast,vitamins B5,B6,and C,gamma/beta-tocopherol,and three phenolics commonly found in alfalfa were~2.5-fold higher in pen-finished animals(all P<0.05);suggesting some concentrate feeding,or grazing plants rich in those compounds,may be beneficial.Conclusions Pasture-finishing(i.e.,grass-fed)broadly improves bison metabolic health and accumulates additional potential health-promoting compounds in their meat compared to concentrate finishing in confinement(i.e.,pen-finished).Our data,however,does not indicate that meat from pen-finished bison is therefore unhealthy.The studied bison meat—irrespective of finishing practice—contained favorable omega 6:3 ratios(<3.2),and amino acid and vitamin profiles.Our study represents one of the deepest meat profiling studies to date(>1500 unique compounds),having revealed previously unrecognized differences in animal metabolic health and nutritional composition because of finishing mode.Whether observed nutritional differences have an appreciable effect on human health remains to be determined. | Stephan van Vliet Amanda D.Blair Lydia M.Hite Jennifer Cloward Robert E.Ward Carter Kruse Herman A.van Wietmarchsen Nick van Eekeren Scott L.Kronberg Frederick D.Provenza | 2023 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2023，14，4： | 0 |
| 15 | Antibiotic-Loaded Resorbable Bone-Graft Substitute: A New Treatment for Osteomyelitis/Osteitis显示文摘 | Bemd Gachter Jennifer Frieda Angehrn Stephane Schlunke Sebastian Probst Paul Biegger | 2016 | Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology2016，4，8： | 0 |
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