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| 1 | The fate of fertilizer N applied to cotton in relation to irrigation methods and N dosage in arid area显示文摘Quantitative information on the fate and efficiency of nitrogen (N) fertilizer applied to coarse textured calcareous soils in arid farming systems is scarce but, as systems intensify, is essential to support sustainable agronomic management decisions. A mesh house study was undertaken to trace the fate of N fertilizer applied to cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. cv., Huiyuan701) growing on a reconstructed profile (0-100 cm) of a calcareous (>15% CaCO 3 ) sandy loam soil. Two irrigation methods (drip irrigation, DI; and furrow irrigation, FI) and four N application rates (0, 240, 360 and 480 kg/hm 2 , abbreviated as N 0 , N 240 , N 360 , and N 480 , respectively) were applied. 15 N-labelled urea fertilizer was applied in a split application. DI enhanced the biomass of whole plant and all parts of the plant, except for root; more fertilizer N was taken up and mostly stored in vegetative parts; N utilization efficiency (NUE) was significantly greater than in FI. N utilization efficiency (NUE) decreased from 52.59% in N 240 to 36.44% in N 480 . N residue in soil and plant N uptake increased with increased N dosage, but recovery rate decreased consistently both in DI and FI. Plant N uptake and soil N residue were greater in DI than in FI. N residue mainly stayed within 0-40 cm depth in DI but within 40-80 cm depth in FI. FI showed 17.89% of N leached out, but no N leaching occurred in DI. N recovery rate in the soil-plant system was 75.82% in DI, which was markedly greater than the 55.97% in FI. DI exhibited greater NUE, greater residual N in the soil profile and therefore greater N recovery rate than in FI; also, N distribution in soil profile shallowed in DI, resulting in a reduced risk of N leaching compared to FI; and enhanced shoot growth and reduced root growth in DI is beneficial for more economic yield formation. Compared to furrow irrigation, drip irrigation is an irrigation method where N movement favors the prevention of N from being lost in the plant-soil system and benefits a more efficient use of N. | ChangZhou WEI TengFei MA XiaoJuan WANG Juan WANG | 2012 | Journal of Arid Land2012，4，3： | 7 |
| 2 | 中国地理人的解决研究的概述和进步显示文摘增加的中国都市化和工业化在地理,建筑学,并且城市的计划的领域里推动了更大的注意到人的解决和人陆地的关系的学习。我们使用了 bibliometric 方法和统计软件在 16 本中国地理杂志在人的解决上考察 180 篇文章。我们发现中国地理人的解决研究被下列描绘:( 1 )大多数研究在在媒介的模式放大的宏规模,城市的解决区别和理想集中于人的解决扩展,估价指示物,为城市、农村的解决的模型,理论探索和单个因素的、人的解决和复杂、地理存活率的计划惯例,解决环境的全面评估,并且计划社区单位在微规模,社区解决;关于推进人的解决的社会文化的调查和警告。(2 ) 没有进步在综合并且集成方法系统被取得了。PSR 当模特儿, DPSIR 模型被用于指向机制,当标准解决评估系统被问询表调查由物理与经济的指示物组成时。在另一方面,基于 GIS 的空间聚类是最近的年里的一个经常的焦点。在瓷器都市化和工业化的上下文以内在人的解决和理论系统上开创研究将在中国城市和区域的可持续性上提供指导。下列五个方面要求更大的注意:(1 ) 关于人的解决的自然适用性研究,和人的解决的调查要求在城市的环境,相应估价指示物,系统,和进化有关生态地合适的解决反映不同要求的范围,并且居民的影响社会经济的属性。(2 ) 空间时间的评估和可持续性在各种各样的规模在城市、农村的人的解决上研究,集中于在象在城市之间的城市簇和比较那样的各种各样的规模的进化和空间区别,在城市和社区以内。(3 ) 为人的解决进化研究的理论和技术的开发包括察觉技术和方法,数据采矿测量,并且预报并且地区性、城市的人的解决进化进程,机制和模式的模拟。(4 ) 在为有效管理和开发集中于优化,模式,和政策的人的解决的控制上研究。(5 ) 估计人的解决系统服务值并且建立合适的人的解决系统,包括社会、经济、文化、生态的服务值。 | MA Renfeng WANG Tengfei ZHANG wenzhong YU Jianhui WANG Dai CHEN Li JIANG Yanpeng FENG Gequn | 2016 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2016，26，8： | 6 |
| 3 | Protective effect of oxysophoridine on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice显示文摘Oxysophoridine, a new alkaloid extracted from Sophora alopecuroides L., has been shown to have a protective effect against ischemic brain damage. In this study, a focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury model was established using middle cerebral artery occlusion in mice. Both 62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg oxysophoridine, via intraperitoneal injection, and 6 mg/kg nimodipine, via intragastric administration, were administered daily for 7 days before modeling. After 24 hours of reperfusion, mice were tested for neurological deficit, cerebral infarct size was assessed and brain tissue was collected. Results showed that oxysophoridine at 125, 250 mg/kg and 6 mg/kg nimodipine could reduce neurological deficit scores, cerebral infarct size and brain water content in mice. These results provided evidence that oxysophoridine plays a protective role in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, oxysophoridine at 62.5, 125, and 250 mg/kg and 6 mg/kg nimodipine increased adenosine-triphosphate content, and decreased malondialdehyde and nitric oxide content. These compounds enhanced the activities of glutathione-peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and lactate dehydrogenase, and decreased the activity of nitric oxide synthase. Protein and mRNA expression levels of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR1 were markedly inhibited in the presence of 250 mg/kg oxysophoridine and 6 mg/kg nimodipine. Our experimental findings indicated that oxysophoridine has a neuroprotective effect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice, and that the effect may be due to its ability to inhibit oxidative stress and expression of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR1. | Hongbo Wang Yuxiang Li Ning Jiang Xiaoping Chen Yi Zhang Kuai Zhang Tengfei Wang Yinju Hao Lin Ma Chengjun Zhao Yanrong Wang Tao Sun Jianqiang Yu | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，15： | 5 |
| 4 | The SOC1-like gene BoMADS50 is associated with the flowering of Bambusa oldhamii显示文摘Bamboo is known for its edible shoots and beautiful texture and has considerable economic and ornamental value.Unique among traditional flowering plants,many bamboo plants undergo extensive synchronized flowering followed by large-scale death,seriously affecting the productivity and application of bamboo forests.To date,the molecular mechanism of bamboo flowering characteristics has remained unknown.In this study,a SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS1(SOC1)-like gene,BoMADS50,was identified from Bambusa oldhamii.BoMADS50 was highly expressed in mature leaves and the floral primordium formation period during B.oldhamii flowering and overexpression of BoMADS50 caused early fl owering in transgenic rice.Moreover,BoMADS50 could interact with APETALA1/FRUITFULL(AP1/FUL)-like proteins(BoMADS 14-1/2,BoMADS15-1/2)in vivo,and the expression of BoMADS50 was signi ficantly promoted by BoMADS14-1,further indicating a synergistic effect between BoMADS50 and BoAP1/FUL-like proteins in regulating B.oldhamii flowering.We also identi fi ed four additional transcripts of BoMADS50(BoMADS50-1/2/3/4)with different nucleotide variations.Although the protein-CDS were polymorphic,they had flowering activation functions similar to those of BoMADS50.Yeast one-hybrid and transient expression assays subsequently showed that both BoMADS50 and BoMADS50-1 bind to the promoter fragment of itself and the SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE(SVP)-like gene BoSVP,but only BoMADS50-1 can positively induce their transcription.Therefore,nucleotide variations likely endow BoMADS50-1 with strong regulatory activity.Thus,BoMADS50 and BoMADS50-1/2/3/4 are probably important positive flowering regulators in B.oldhamii.Moreover,the functional conservatism and speci ficity of BoMADS50 and BoMADS50-1 might be related to the synchronized and sporadic flowering characteristics of B.oldhamii. | Dan Hou Ling Li Tengfei Ma Jialong Pei Zhongyu Zhao Mengzhu Lu Aimin Wu Xinchun Lin | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 4 |
| 5 | High activity of hot electrons from bulk 3D graphene materials for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production显示文摘为经由切开的水的氢生产的有效光催化剂的设计和合成从理论、实际的观点是很重要的。许多基于金属的半导体在最近的十年为这个目的被探索了。这里,第一次完全基于碳的材料,体积三在尺寸上的 cross-linked graphene (3DG ) ,为氢作为光催化剂被开发了生产。它展出 270 摩尔的显著的氢生产率 ??? 琠? 敧敮慲整挠瑹瑯硯捩稠湩 ? 潩獮愠摮爠慥瑣癩? 硯杹湥猠数楣獥 ? 佒 ? 。 | Yanhong Lu Bo Ma Yang Yang Erwei Huang Zhen Ge Tengfei Zhang Suling Zhang Landong Li Naijia Guan Yanfeng Ma Yongsheng Chen | 2017 | Nano Research2017，10，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Hybrid rice yield response to potted-seedling machine transplanting and slow-release nitrogen fertilizer application combined with urea topdressing显示文摘Machine transplanting and the application of slow-release nitrogen(N) fertilizer(SRNF) have played vital roles in the modernization of rice production. We aimed to determine the effects of potted-seedling transplanting—a new machine-transplanting method—and SRNF on hybrid rice yields. A 2-year splitplot experiment(2016–2017) was conducted in Meishan, Sichuan province, China, using two machinetransplanting methods(potted-seedling and blanket-seedling) and three N treatments. Total green leaf area, high-effective leaf area and its rate at heading, net photosynthetic rate of flag leaves 7 days after heading, glutamate synthase(GOGAT) and glutamine synthase(GS) activity after heading, dry matter production, and N accumulation at heading and maturity increased under the potted-seedling method or 70% SRNF as a base + 30% urea application at the panicle initiation stage(SBUP). Stem diameter and number of small and of all vascular bundles at the neck–panicle node in potted-seedling plants increased as a result of increasing numbers of effective panicles, secondary branches, and spikelets. In pottedseedling plants, treatment with SBUP increased the number of large and total vascular bundles at the panicle–neck internode and the number of differentiated and surviving secondary branches and spikelets and decreased the number of ineffective tillers and degenerated secondary branches and spikelets. We conclude that the potted-seedling machine transplanting method and SRNF combined with urea topdressing can strengthen the source–sink relationship in rice, resulting in higher yields. | Tengfei Lyu Jie Shen Jun Ma Peng Ma Zhiyuan Yang Zou Dai Chuangang Zheng Min Li | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Generalized binary discernibility matrix for attribute reduction in incomplete information systems显示文摘To extract and express the knowledge hidden in information systems, discernibility matrix and its extensions were introduced and applied successfully in many real life applications. Binary discernibility matrix, as a representative approach, has many interesting superior properties and has been rapidly developed to find intuitive and easy to understand knowledge. However, at present, the binary discernibility matrix is mainly adopted in the complete information system. It is a challenging topic how to achieve the attribute reduction by using binary discernibility matrix in incomplete information system. A form of generalized binary discernibility matrix is further developed for a number of representative extended rough set models that deal with incomplete information systems. Some useful properties and criteria are introduced for judging the attribute core and attribute relative reduction. Thereafter, a new algorithm is formulated which supports attribute core and attribute relative reduction based on the generalized binary discernibility matrix. This algorithm is not only suitable for consistent information systems but also inconsistent information systems. The feasibility of the proposed methods was demonstrated by worked examples and experimental analysis. | Ma Fumin Zhang Tengfei | 2017 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2017，24，4： | 3 |
| 8 | A modified rough C-means clustering algorithm based on hybrid imbalanced measure of distance and density显示文摘 | Zhang Tengfei Chen Long Ma Fumin | 2014 | International Journal of Approximate Reasoning2014，55，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Ribonuclease H-like gene SMALL GRAIN2 regulates grain size in rice through brassinosteroid signaling pathway显示文摘Grain size is a key agronomic trait that determines the yield in plants.Regulation of grain size by brassinosteroids(BRs)in rice has been widely reported.However,the relationship between the BR signaling pathway and grain size still requires further study.Here,we isolated a rice mutant,named small grain2(sg2),which displayed smaller grain and a semi-dwarf phenotype.The decreased grain size was caused by repressed cell expansion in spikelet hulls of the sg2 mutant.Using map-based cloning combined with a Mut Map approach,we cloned SG2,which encodes a plant-specific protein with a ribonuclease H-like domain.SG2 is a positive regulator downstream of GLYCOGEN SYNTHASE KINASE2(GSK2)in response to BR signaling,and its mutation causes insensitivity to exogenous BR treatment.Genetical and biochemical analysis showed that GSK2 interacts with and phosphorylates SG2.We further found that BRs enhance the accumulation of SG2 in the nucleus,and subcellular distribution of SG2 is regulated by GSK2 kinase activity.In addition,Oryza sativa OVATE family protein 19(OsOFP19),a negative regulator of grain shape,interacts with SG2 and plays an antagonistic role with SG2 in controlling gene expression and grain size.Our results indicated that SG2 is a new component of GSK2-related BR signaling response and regulates grain size by interacting with Os OFP19. | Yunshuai Huang Hui Dong Changling Mou Ping Wang Qixian Hao Min Zhang Hongmin Wu Fulin Zhang Tengfei Ma Rong Miao Kai Fu Yaping Chen Ziyan Zhu Cheng Chen Qikai Tong Zhuoran Wang Shirong Zhou Xi Liu Shijia Liu Yunlu Tian Ling Jiang Jianmin Wan | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2022，64，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Green‑Solvent Processed Blade‑Coating Organic Solar Cells with an Efficiency Approaching 19%Enabled by Alkyl‑Tailored Acceptors显示文摘Power-conversion-efficiencies(PCEs)of organic solar cells(OSCs)in laboratory,normally processed by spin-coating technology with toxic halogenated solvents,have reached over 19%.However,there is usually a marked PCE drop when the bladecoating and/or green-solvents toward large-scale printing are used instead,which hampers the practical development of OSCs.Here,a new series of N-alkyl-tailored small molecule acceptors named YR-SeNF with a same molecular main backbone are developed by combining selenium-fused central-core and naphthalene-fused endgroup.Thanks to the N-alkyl engineering,NIR-absorbing YR-SeNF series show different crystallinity,packing patterns,and miscibility with polymeric donor.The studies exhibit that the molecular packing,crystallinity,and vertical distribution of active layer morphologies are well optimized by introducing newly designed guest acceptor associated with tailored N-alkyl chains,providing the improved charge transfer dynamics and stability for the PM6:L8-BO:YRSeNF-based OSCs.As a result,a record-high PCE approaching 19%is achieved in the blade-coating OSCs fabricated from a greensolvent o-xylene with high-boiling point.Notably,ternary OSCs offer robust operating stability under maximum-power-point tracking and well-keep>80%of the initial PCEs for even over 400 h.Our alkyl-tailored guest acceptor strategy provides a unique approach to develop green-solvent and blade-coating processed high-efficiency and operating stable OSCs,which paves a way for industrial development. | Hairui Bai Ruijie Ma Wenyan Su Top Archie Dela Pea Tengfei Li Lingxiao Tang Jie Yang Bin Hu Yilin Wang Zhaozhao Bi Yueling Su Qi Wei Qiang Wu Yuwei Duan Yuxiang Li Jiaying Wu Zicheng Ding Xunfan Liao Yinjuan Huang Chao Gao Guanghao Lu Mingjie Li Weiguo Zhu Gang Li Qunping Fan Wei Ma | 2023 | Nano-Micro Letters2023，15，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Lowing the energy loss of organic solar cells by molecular packing engineering via multiple molecular conjugation extension显示文摘The central unit(benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole) in Y6 series of molecules plays a determining role in their unique intermolecular packing for a three-dimensionally(3D) network, largely endowing their organic solar cells(OSCs) with so far the best power conversion efficiencies(PCEs) and also largely suppressed energy losses(Eloss). Despite its vital role in molecular packing, very few explorations for central unit have been conducted due to possibly the constructing challenge of central heterocyclic units.Herein, a highly efficient acceptor-donor-acceptor(A-D-A) type electron acceptor, CH17, has been designed and constructed,featured with a prominent π extension in both directions of the central and end units with respect to Y6 series. Such a multiple and much enhanced conjugation extension in CH17 enables a much more effective and compact 3D molecular packing compared with that of Y6 supported by X-ray single crystal and other analysis, mainly caused by a newly observed distinctive dual “end unit to central unit” packing mode. This much favorable molecular packing, also kept in its blends with donor materials, leads a larger electron and hole transfer integrals and hence much improved charge transport, and reduced energetic disorders in CH17blends. More importantly, the observed upshifted charge transfer(CT) state of CH17 blends compared with that of Y6, due to its increased molecular conjugation extension in both directions, further enhances the hybridization between its CT and local exciton(LE) states, resulting in higher luminescence efficiency, much suppressed non-radiative recombination loss and smaller Elosswith respect to that of Y6. Consequently, an excellent PCE of 17.84% is achieved with PM6 as the donor in a binary device compared with a PCE of 16.27% for the controlled Y6 device. Furthermore, a further improved PCE of 18.13% is achieved by CH17-based ternary single-junction OSCs along with a markedly reduced Elossof 0.49 e V and larger open-circuit voltage(Voc) of0.89 V, compared with that(16.27% of PCE, 0.85 V of Voc, and 0.53 e V of Eloss) of the control device using Y6. This significantly improved photovoltaic performance caused by molecular multiple conjugation extension, especially through the largely unexplored central unit, indicates that there is still much room to further enhance OSC performance by addressing the most important issue for OSC, i.e, the smaller Voccaused by larger Eloss, through engineering molecular packing by designing/tuning molecule more dedicatedly. | Hongbin Chen Yalu Zou Huazhe Liang Tengfei He Xiaoyun Xu Yunxin Zhang Zaifei Ma Jing Wang Mingtao Zhang Quanwen Li Chenxi Li Guankui Long Xiangjian Wan Zhaoyang Yao Yongsheng Chen | 2022 | Science China Chemistry2022，65，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Incentive-compatible and budget balanced AGV mechanism for peer-to-peer energy trading in smart grids显示文摘Peer-to-peer(P2P)energy trading refers to a type of decentralized transaction,where the energy from distributed energy resources is directly traded between peers.A key challenge in peer-to-peer energy trading is designing a safe,efficient,and transparent trading model and operating mechanism.In this study,we consider a P2P trading environment based on blockchain technology,where prosumers can submit bids or offers without knowing the reports of others.We propose an Arrow-d’Aspremont-Gerard-Varet(AGV)-based mechanism to encourage prosumers to submit their real reserve price and determine the P2P transaction price.We demonstrate that the AGV mechanism can achieve Bayesian incentive compatibility and budget balance.Kernel density estimation(KDE)is used to derive the prior distribution from the historical bid/offer information of the agents.Case studies are carried out to analyze and evaluate the proposed mechanism.Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism in guiding agents to report the true reserve price while maximizing social welfare.Moreover,we discuss the advantages of budget balance for decentralized trading by comparing the Vickrey-Clarke-Groves(VCG)and AGV mechanisms. | Yujia Chen Wei Pei Hao Xiao Tengfei Ma | 2023 | Global Energy Interconnection2023，6，1： | 1 |
| 13 | StRAP2.3, an ERF-Ⅶ transcription factor, directly activates StInvInh2 to enhance cold-induced sweetening resistance in potato显示文摘Potato invertase inhibitor(StInvInh2)positively regulates cold-induced sweetening(CIS)resistance by inhibiting the activity of vacuolar invertase.The distinct expression patterns of StInvInh2 have been thoroughly characterized in different potato genotypes,but the related CIS ability has not been characterized.The understanding of the regulatory mechanisms that control StInvInh2 transcription is unclear.In this study,we identified an ERF‐Ⅶ transcription factor,StRAP2.3,that directly regulates StInvInh2 to positively modulate CIS resistance.Acting as a nuclear-localized transcriptional activator,StRAP2.3 directly binds the ACCGAC cis-element in the promoter region of StInvInh2,enabling promoter activity.Overexpression of StRAP2.3 in CIS-sensitive potato tubers induced StInvInh2 mRNA abundance and increased CIS resistance.In contrast,silencing StRAP2.3 in CIS-resistant potato tubers repressed the expression of StInvInh2 and decreased CIS resistance.We conclude that cold-responsive StInvInh2 is due to the binding of StRAP2.3 to the ACCGAC cis-element in the promoter region of StInvInh2.Overall,these findings indicate that StRAP2.3 directly regulates StInvInh2 to positively modulate CIS resistance,which may provide a strategy to improve the processing quality of potatoes. | Weiling Shi Yuhao Song Tiantian Liu Qiuqin Ma Wang Yin Yuchen Shen Tengfei Liu Chunyan Jiang Kai Zhang Dianqiu Lv Botao Song Jichun Wang Xun Liu | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 1 |
| 14 | What are the practical limits for the specific surface area and capacitance of bulk sp^2 carbon materials?显示文摘The possible practical limits for the specific surface area and capacitance performance of bulk sp^2 carbon materials were investigated experimentally and theoretically using a variety of carbon materials. We find the limit for the specific surface area to be 3500–3700 m^2 g^(-1), and based on this, the corresponding best capacitance was predicted for various electrolyte systems. A model using an effective ionic diameter for the electrolyte ions was proposed and used to calculate the theoretical capacitance. A linear dependence of experimental capacitance versus effective specific surface area of various sp^2 carbon materials was obtained for all studied ionic liquid, organic and aqueous electrolyte systems. Furthermore, excellent agreement between the theoretical and experimental capacitance was observed for all the tested sp^2 carbon materials in these electrolyte systems, indicating that this model can be applied widely in the evaluation of various carbon materials for supercapacitors. | Yanhong Lu Guankui Long Long Zhang Tengfei Zhang Mingtao Zhang Fan Zhang Yang Yang Yanfeng Ma Yongsheng Chen | 2016 | Science China Chemistry2016，59，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Long-range gene regulation network of the MGMT enhancer modulates glioma cell sensitivity to temozolomide显示文摘Approximately 80%of primary tumors in the central nervous system are malignant glioma,and>50%of those are diagnosed as glioblastoma(GBM),the most aggressive glioma.Despite treatment advances,GBM prognosis is unsatisfying,and the median survival time of patients is only 14-17 months. | Bohan Chen Anshun He Jinfang Bi Shupeng Sun Yiping Ma Wenbin Wang Dianhao Guo Jun Chen Yuyang Qian Tengfei Shi Guohui Nie Zhongfang Zhao Jiandang Shi Hongzhen Yang Lei Zhang Wange Lu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Microstructure of Al-Ti-B-Er refiner and its grain refining performance显示文摘 | Ma Tengfei Chen Ziyong Nie Zuoren | 2013 | J Rare Earths2013，31，6： | 1 |
| 17 | New Design of Shape Memory Polymers Based on Natural Rubber Crosslinked via Oxa-Michael Reaction显示文摘 | Lin Tengfei Ma Siwei Lu Yang | 2014 | Applied Materials and Interfaces2014，6，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Preparation and microstructural analysis of poly(ethylene oxide) comb‐type grafted poly( N ‐isopropyl acrylamide) hydrogels crosslinked by poly(?‐caprolactone)显示文摘 | Lei Miao Mangeng Lu Chaolong Yang Yunfei Zhang Tengfei Shen Jianying Ma | 2012 | J Appl Polym Sci2012，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Personal glucose meters coupled with signal amplification technologies for quantitative detection of non-glucose targets:Recent progress and challenges in food safety hazards analysis显示文摘Ensuring food safety is paramount worldwide.Developing effective detection methods to ensure food safety can be challenging owing to trace hazards,long detection time,and resource-poor sites,in addition to the matrix effects of food.Personal glucose meter(PGM),a classic point-of-care testing device,possesses unique application advantages,demonstrating promise in food safety.Currently,many studies have used PGM-based biosensors and signal amplification technologies to achieve sensitive and specific detection of food hazards.Signal amplification technologies have the potential to greatly improve the analytical performance and integration of PGMs with biosensors,which is crucial for solving the challenges associated with the use of PGMs for food safety analysis.This review introduces the basic detection principle of a PGM-based sensing strategy,which consists of three key factors:target recognition,signal transduction,and signal output.Representative studies of existing PGM-based sensing strategies combined with various signal amplification technologies(nanomaterial-loaded multienzyme labeling,nucleic acid reaction,DNAzyme catalysis,responsive nanomaterial encapsulation,and others)in the field of food safety detection are reviewed.Future perspectives and potential opportunities and challenges associated with PGMs in the field of food safety are discussed.Despite the need for complex sample preparation and the lack of standardization in the field,using PGMs in combination with signal amplification technology shows promise as a rapid and cost-effective method for food safety hazard analysis. | Feng He Haijie Wang Pengfei Du Tengfei Li Weiting Wang Tianyu Tan Yaobo Liu Yanli Ma Yuanshang Wang A.M.Abd El-Aty | 2023 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2023，13，3： | 0 |
| 20 | Fault prediction of combine harvesters based on stacked denoising autoencoders显示文摘Accurate fault prediction is essential to ensure the safety and reliability of combine harvester operation.In this study,a combine harvester fault prediction method based on a combination of stacked denoising autoencoders(SDAE)and multi-classification support vector machines(SVM)is proposed to predict combine harvester faults by extracting operational features of key combine components.In general,SDAE contains autoencoders and uses a deep network architecture to learn complex non-linear input-output relationships in a hierarchical manner.Selected features are fed into the SDAE network,deep-level features of the input parameters are extracted by SDAE,and an SVM classifier is then added to its top layer to achieve combine harvester fault prediction.The experimental results show that the method can achieve accurate and efficient combine harvester fault prediction.In particular,the experiments used Gaussian noise with a distribution center of 0.05 to corrupt the test data samples obtained by random sampling of the whole population,and the results showed that the prediction accuracy of the method was 95.31%,which has better robustness and generalization ability compared to SVM(77.03%),BP(74.61%),and SAE(90.86%). | Zhaomei Qiu Gaoxiang Shi Bo Zhao Xin Jin Liming Zhou Tengfei Ma | 2022 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2022，15，2： | 0 |
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