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| 1 | The complete mitochondrial genome of the Chinese oak silkmoth, Antheraea pernyi (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)显示文摘我们从中国橡树丝绸蛾决定了 mitogenome 的完全的核苷酸顺序, Antheraea pernyi (鳞翅目:Saturniidae ) 。15,566 bp 通报染色体为鳞翅类的 mitogenomes 包含不正常的基因组织和顺序。mitogenome 在已知的鳞翅类的 mitogenome 序列之中包含最低 A+T 内容(80.16%) 。一个不平常的特征比作为是更多的 T 的出现,与一在偏斜度(−0.021 ) 稍微否定,在主要染色体海滨的作文。所有编码蛋白质的基因被 ATN 鳕鱼 ons 开始,除了细胞色素 oxidase 子单元我,它被在另外的 lepidopterans 观察了的 TTAG 顺序建议。所有转移 RNA (tRNAs ) 有 mitochondrial tRNA 的典型四叶苜蓿形的立体道路交叉点结构,除了 tRNA 重量的单位 (AGN), 哪个不能形成稳定的茎环结构的 DHU 手臂。二与一段超过 50 bp 排列了顺序块, 90% 顺序身份在 Saturniidae 和 Bombycoidae 种类的 A+T 富有的区域被识别。 | Yanqun Liu Yuping Li Minhui Pan Fangyin Dai Xuwei Zhu Cheng Lu Zhonghuai Xiang | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008,40,8: | 21 |
| 2 | Cloning and Characterization of miRNAs and Their Targets, Including a Novel miRNA-Targeted NBS-LRR Protein Class Gene in Apple (Golden Delicious)显示文摘MicroRNA (miRNA ) 在植物作为基因表示的一个重要管理者出现了。146 miRNAs 从苹果被识别(Malus domestica cv。金色美味) 由定序的生物信息的分析和 RNA 图书馆。从这些, 135 被保存, 11 是新奇 miRNAs。目标分析预言了新奇 miRNAs 之一, Md-miRLn11 (Malus domestica microRNA Ln11 ) ,指向了一个苹果核苷酸绑定地点(NBS ) 充满白氨酸的重复(LRR ) 班蛋白质编码基因(Md-NBS ) 。5 赛跑试金证实了 Md-miRLn11 的能力在 1112-nt 位置劈开 Md-NBS。Md-miRLn11 和 Md-NBS 的表示的分析在在 40 个苹果变化的最佳侵略时期期间证明在抵抗变化的 Md-NBS 基因的表示比在易受影响的变化高,与为 Md-miRLn11 的一个反的模式。从抵抗苹果变化 JiGuan 的幼苗被用来执行 Agrobacterium 渗入试金,然后与苹果叶点疾病接种。结果在 JiGuan 苹果显示出疾病抵抗的清楚的衰落。相反,与 Md-NBS 基因渗入的易受影响的变化富士在疾病抵抗显示出重要增加。基于上述结果,我们建议 Md-miRLn11 特别地在病原体感染的条件下面调整 Md-NBS 基因表示,并且指向 P 环地点的 Md-miRLn11 可以在木质的植物调整许多 NBSLRR 蛋白质类基因。 | Chao Ma You Lu Songlin Bai Wennan Zhang Xuwei Duan Dong Meng Zhigang Wang Aide Wang Zongshan Zhou Tianzhong Li | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014,7,1: | 19 |
| 3 | Active velocity tomography for assessing rock burst hazards in a kilometer deep mine显示文摘Active velocity tomography was used to determine the stress state and rock burst hazards in a deep coal mine. The deepest longwall face, number 3207 in the Xingcun colliery, was the location of the field trials. The positive correlation between stress and seismic velocity was used to link the velocity data with stratum stresses. A GeoPen SE2404NT data acquisition system was used to collect seismic data from 300 g explosive charges fired by instantaneous electric detonator and located in the tail entry. The geophones were installed on the rock bolts in the head entry of LW3207. Velocity inversion shows an inhomogeneous distribution of stress in the longwall face that could not be obtained from theory or numerical simulations. Three abnormally high P-wave velocity regions were identified that were located on the corners of the two roadways and at the face end near the rail entry side. The maximum velocity gradient is located at the open cut off near the rail entry and is the area most dangerous for rock burst. Mining-induced tremors recorded by a micro-seismic monitoring system demonstrated that the position of energy release during mining coincides with the high velocity gradient area. This technology aids tech- nicians in the coal mine as they design measures to weaken or eliminate potential danger during subse- quent mining. | He Hu Dou Linming Li Xuwei Qiao Qiuqiu Chen Tongjun Gong Siyuan | 2011 | Mining Science and Technology2011,21,5: | 9 |
| 4 | Off-flavor compounds from decaying cyanobacterial blooms of Lake Taihu显示文摘The effect of cyanobacterial bloom decay on water quality and the complete degradation of cyanobacterial blooms in a short period were examined by an enclosure experiment in Gonghu Bay of Lake Taihu,China.Water quality parameters as well as taste and odor compounds during the breakdown of cyanobacterial blooms were measured.Results showed that the decay of cyanobacterial blooms caused anoxic water conditions,decreased pH,and increased nutrient loading to the lake water.The highest concentrations of dimethyl sulfide (DMS),dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS),and β-cyclocitral were observed in the anoxic water,at 62331.8,12413.3,and 1374.9 ng/L,respectively.2-Methylisoborneol was dominant during the live growth phase of cyanobacterial blooms,whereas DMS and DMTS were dominant during the decomposition phase.Dissolved oxygen,pH,and chlorophyll a were negatively correlated with DMS,DMTS,and β-cyclocitral,whereas total phosphorus,total nitrogen,and ammonium (NH4+-N) were positively correlated with DMS,DMTS,β-cyclocitral,and β-ionone.The experimental results suggested that preventing the anaerobic decomposition of cyanobacterial blooms is an important strategy against the recurrence of a malodor crisis in Lake Taihu. | Zhimei Ma Yuan Niu Ping Xie Jun Chen Min Tao Xuwei Deng | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013,25,3: | 9 |
| 5 | Cloning and Characterization of an Abalone(Haliotis discus hannai)Actin Gene显示文摘An actin encoding gene was cloned by using RT-PCR, 3’ RACE and 5’ RACE from abalone Haliotis discus hannai. The full length of the gene is 1532 base pairs, which contains a long 3’ untranslated region of 307 base pairs and 79 base pairs of 5’ untranslated sequence. The open reading frame encodes 376 amino acid residues. Sequence comparison with those of human and other mollusks showed high conservation among species at amino acid level. The identities was 96%, 97% and 96% respectively compared with Aplysia californica, Biomphalaria glabrata and Homo sapience β-actin. It is also indicated that this actin is more similar to the human cytoplasmic actin (β-actin) than to human muscle actin. | MAHongming XUWei MAIKangsen LIUFUZhiguo CHENHong | 2004 | Journal of Ocean University of China2004,3,2: | 6 |
| 6 | Microcystis aeruginosa/Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes interaction effects on off-flavors in algae/bacteria co-culture system under different temperatures显示文摘We conducted an experiment to study the interaction effects of Microcystis aeruginosa and Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes on off-flavors in an algae/bacteria co-culture system at three temperatures(24, 28 and 32℃). Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry was applied to measure off-flavor compounds dimethyl sulfide(DMS), dimethyl trisulfide(DMTS),2-methylisoborneol, geosmin(GEO) and β-cyclocitral. During the lag phase of co-cultured M. aeruginosa(first 15 days), P. pseudoalcaligenes significantly increased the production of DMS, DMTS and β-cyclocitral at all three temperatures. In the exponential phase of co-cultured M. aeruginosa(after 15 days), M. aeruginosa became the main factor on off-flavors in the co-culture system, and β-cyclocitral turned to the highest off-flavor compound. These results also indicated that DMS, DMTS and β-cyclocitral were the main off-flavor compounds in our M. aeruginosa/P. pseudoalcaligenes co-culture system. Univariate analysis was applied to investigate the effects of M. aeruginosa and P. pseudoalcaligenes on the production of off-flavors. The results demonstrated that both M. aeruginosa and P. pseudoalcaligenes could increase the production of DMS and DMTS, while β-cyclocitral was mainly determined by M. aeruginosa. Our results also provide some insights into understanding the relationship between cyanobacteria and heterotrophic bacteria. | Xi Yang Ping Xie Yunzhen Yu Hong Shen Xuwei Deng Zhimei Ma Peili Wang Min Tao Yuan Niu | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,5: | 4 |
| 7 | Relationship between biogeochemical features of biogenic elements and flocculation in the Changjiang Estuary显示文摘RelationshipbetweenbiogeochemicalfeaturesofbiogenicelementsandflocculationintheChangjiangEstuary¥LinYi'an;TangRenyou;LiYan;Do... | Lin Yi’an Tang Renyou Li Yan Dong Henglin Guan Xuwei and Chen Yinzu (Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China Shanghai Survey and Designing Institute of Ministry of Energy and Ministry of Water Resources, | 1995 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1995,14,2: | 3 |
| 8 | cDNA cloning and mRNA expression of the translationally controlled tumor protein(TCTP)gene from Japanese sea perch(Lateolabrax japonicus)显示文摘A homologue of the lower vertebrates translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) was cloned from the marine fish Japanese sea perch (Lateolabrax japonicus) by the technology of homology cloning. The full-length cDNA sequence of the sea perch TCTP gene contained a 5’ untranslated region (UTR) of 47 bp, a 3’ UTR of 433 bp, and a putative open reading frame (ORF) of 510 bp encoding a polypeptide of 170 amino acids. The deduced amino acid sequence of the sea perch TCTP gene showed a high similarity to that of zebrafish, rohu, rabbit, chicken and human. Sequence analysis revealed there were a signature sequence of TCTP family, an N-glycosylation site, and five Casein kinase phosphorylation sites in the sea perch TCTP. The temporal expression of TCTP genes in healthy and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenged fishes was measured by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR). The results indicated that LPS could up-regulate the expression of sea perch TCTP in the examined tissues, including head-kidney, spleen and liver. | QIULihua SONGLinsheng WULongtao XUWei JIANGShigui | 2005 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2005,24,2: | 3 |
| 9 | Identification and characterization of genes involved in the jasmonate biosynthetic and signaling pathways in mulberry(Morus notabilis)显示文摘Jasmonate(JA) is an important phytohormone regulating growth, development, and environmental response in plants, particularly defense response against herbivorous insects. Recently, completion of the draft genome of the mulberry(Morus notabilis) in conjunction with genome sequencing of silkworm(Bombyx mori) provides an opportunity to study this unique plant‐herbivore interaction. Here, we identified genes involved in JA biosynthetic and signaling pathways in the genome of mulberry for the first time, with the majority of samples showing a tissue‐biased expression pattern. The analysis of the representative genes 12‐oxophytodienoic acid reductase(OPRs) and jasmonate ZIM‐domain(JAZs) was performed and the results indicated that the mulberry genome contains a relatively small number of JA biosynthetic and signaling pathway genes. A gene encoding animportant repressor, MnNINJA, was identified as an alternative splicing variant lacking an ethylene‐responsive element binding factor‐associated amphiphilic repression motif. Having this fundamental information will facilitate future functional study of JA‐related genes pertaining to mulberry‐silkworm interactions. | Qing Wang Bi Ma Xiwu Qi Qing Guo Xuwei Wang Qiwei Zeng Ningjia He | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014,56,7: | 3 |
| 10 | Molecular Chirality and Chiral Superlattice in Crystal of Tetrakis[(pyrrol-1-yl)methyl]methane显示文摘The crystal structure of tetrakis[(pyrrol-1-yl)methyl]methane was determined by X-ray diffraction measurement, and the result shows that it belongs to monoclinic crystal system, space group is P2 1/n, with a=0.9284(3) nm, b=1.0950(6) nm, c=1.8749(8) nm; α=γ= 90.00(4)°, β=103.63(3)°, V=1.8523(14) nm 3, Z=4, ρ calcd. =1.192 kg/m 3, μ=0.072 nm -1 , F(000)=712, R 1=0.0854, wR 2=0.1884. It has been found that the molecules exist in two enantiomeric states. Enantioselective self-assemblies such as one-dimensional molecular stacks in a single handedness, homochiral monolayers and a chiral superlattice are specified in this racemic crystal. In addition, a simple technique is advocated to distinguish chiral states from tetrahedral molecules in the solid state. The present R/S nomenclature of the tetracooradinated carbon centers is used solely for its convenience to distinguish the two enantiomeric states, but not used to determine the absolute configurations. | XUWei LUYin-xiang LIUChun-ming LANBi-jian ZHOUHui WANGJing-mei | 2004 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2004,20,6: | 3 |
| 11 | Improving the Extreme Rainfall Forecast of Typhoon Morakot(2009) by Assimilating Radar Data from Taiwan Island and China's Mainland显示文摘This study examined the impact of an improved initial field through assimilating ground-based radar data from China's Mainland and Taiwan Island to simulate the long-lasting and extreme rainfall caused by Morakot(2009). The vortex location and the subsequent track analyzed through the radial velocity data assimilation(VDA) are generally consistent with the best track. The initial humidity within the radar detecting region and Morakot's northward translation speed can be significantly improved by the radar reflectivity data assimilation(ZDA). As a result, the heavy rainfall on both sides of Taiwan Strait can be reproduced with the joint application of VDA and ZDA. Based on sensitivity experiments, it was found that, without ZDA, the simulated storm underwent an unrealistic inward contraction after 12-h integration, due to underestimation of humidity in the global reanalysis, leading to underestimation of rainfall amount and coverage. Without the vortex relocation via VDA, the moister(drier) initial field with(without) ZDA will produce a more southward(northward) track, so that the rainfall location on both sides of Taiwan Strait will be affected. It was further found that the improvement in the humidity field of Morakot is mainly due to assimilation of high-value reflectivity(strong convection) observed by the radars in Taiwan Island, especially at Kenting station. By analysis of parcel trajectories and calculation of water vapor flux divergence, it was also found that the improved typhoon circulation through assimilating radar data can draw more water vapor from the environment during the subsequent simulation, eventually contributing to the extreme rainfall on both sides of Taiwan Strait. | Xuwei BAO Dan WU Xiaotu LEI Leiming MA Dongliang WANG Kun ZHAO Ben Jong-Dao JOU | 2017 | Journal of Meteorological Research2017,31,4: | 3 |
| 12 | OVERVIEW OF SEVERE TYPHOON FITOW AND ITS OPERATIONAL FORECASTS显示文摘Severe typhoon Fitow(1323)brought persistent and heavy rainfall to Zhejiang and the Shanghai area after it made landfall at Fujian Province of China in October 2013,breaking the rainfall records of several counties and districts in Zhejiang.In this paper,we provide an overview of the characteristics of Fitow’s landfall,including its track,intensity,structural evolution,heavy rainfall,and wind.We also describe some of the associated disastrous impacts.Finally,we provide verifications of operational forecasts of its track,intensity and rainfall.Though the track and intensity is well predicted,the rainfall persistence and enhancement in the second stage in Shanghai and north Zhejiang areas are not predicted out at all.The analysis presented in this paper provides forecasters and researchers with some valuable information on Fitow,which could form a useful basis for further studies. | ZIFENG YU YANDIE CHEN DAN WU GUOMIN CHEN XUWEI BAO QIUZHEN YANG RUNLING YU LEI ZHANG JIE TANG MING XU ZHIHUA ZENG | 2014 | Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2014,3,1: | 2 |
| 13 | Mg-doped ZnO radial spherical structures via chemical vapor deposition显示文摘Mg-doped ZnO radial spherical structures with nanorods grown on both sides of the spherical shell were successfully prepared via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of Zn and Mg powders in the absence of a catalyst. The structures associated with different growth temperatures (700, 800, and 850°C) were monitored by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the result shows that the length of the nanorods increase progressively with the growth temperature increasing. X-ray diffraction (XRD) shows that the as-obtained samples can be indexed to high crystallinity with wurtzite structure. The growth of the nanostructures mainly depends on the formation of sphere-like Mg-doped Zn droplets before adding oxygen. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra that show a 39 meV blue shift indicates that the band gap becomes large, because Mg substitutes Zn in the lattice. | PENG Jiangqiang GUO Jian DING Shulong XU Qiao LI Hang TAN Xuwei ZHAO Xian | 2011 | Rare Metals2011,30,3: | 2 |
| 14 | Nonfragile guaranteed cost control for Delta operator-formulated uncertain time-delay systems显示文摘With consideration that the controller parameters may vary from the designed value when the controller is realized, based on Lyapunov stability theory, a design method of nonfragile guaranteed cost control for a class of Delta operator-formulated uncertain time-delay systems is studied. A sufficient condition for the existence of the nonfragile guaranteed cost controller is given. A numeric example is then given to illustrate the effectiveness and the feasibility of the designed method. The results show that even if the parameters of the designed controller are of variations, the closed-loop system is still asymptotically stable and the super value of the cost function can also be obtained, while the closed-loop system will be unstable if the variations of the controller parameters are not considered when the controller is designed. The nonfragile guaranteed cost controller derived from the traditional shift operator method may cause the closed-loop system to be unstable, while the nonfragile guaranteed cost controller based on Delta operator method can avoid the unstable problem of the closed-loop system. | Ruiquan LIN, Silian CHEN, Xuwei DING (College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou Fujian 350108, China) | 2010 | 控制理论与应用(英文版)2010,8,2: | 2 |
| 15 | Multi-physics analysis and optimisation of high-speed train pantograph-catenary systems allowing for velocity skin effect显示文摘A pantograph-catenary system (PCS) - an essential component to supply a high-speed train (HST) - faces a variety of new challenges due to the continuously increasing train speeds. The HST traction system receives power via an electrical contact between the pantograph strip and the high-voltage contact wire. This electrical contact is subject to serious mechanical shocks and significant electrochemical corrosion, making the modelling of the dynamic processes complicated, especially under high-speed and heavy-load conditions. The damage to the PCS - which is particularly noticeable at the edges of the pantograph strip - may become severe as the speed of the train rises. Moreover, as the speed increases, the distribution of the electrical current in the strip becomes uneven due to the velocity skin effect (VSE). To assess the impact of the VSE on the performance of PCSs, a multi-physics model has been created and is reported in this study. The model has been validated through experiments and the main aspects of its functionality - such as the VSE, friction, and air convection - have been identified and analysed at different speeds. The impact of speed on the traction current and the behaviour of thermal sources have been explored. With the increasing speed, the phenomenon of current clustering at the trailing edge of the strip becomes quite dramatic, resulting in a thermal surge in the region of the strip with high current density. To mitigate the negative impact caused by VSE in the PCSs, an improved kriging optimisation methodology has been utilised to optimise the parameters of the PCS. Recommendations regarding the optimal design of the PCS are put forward to improve the current-carrying performance and reduce the local temperature rise in the strip. | Xianrui Liu Zefeng Yang Song Xiao Xuwei Duan Guoqiang Gao Wenfu Wei Guangning Wu Mihai Rotaru Jan K.Sykulski | 2020 | High Voltage2020,5,6: | 2 |
| 16 | Real-time hand tracking based on YOLOv4 model and Kalman filter显示文摘Aiming at the shortcomings of current gesture tracking methods in accuracy and speed, based on deep learning You Only Look Once version 4(YOLOv4) model, a new YOLOv4 model combined with Kalman filter real-time hand tracking method was proposed. The new algorithm can address some problems existing in hand tracking technology such as detection speed, accuracy and stability. The convolutional neural network(CNN) model YOLOv4 is used to detect the target of current frame tracking and Kalman filter is applied to predict the next position and bounding box size of the target according to its current position. The detected target is tracked by comparing the estimated result with the detected target in the next frame and, finally, the real-time hand movement track is displayed. The experimental results validate the proposed algorithm with the overall success rate of 99.43% at speed of 41.822 frame/s, achieving superior results than other algorithms. | Du Xuwei Chen Dong Liu Huajiang Ma Zhaokun Yang Qianqian | 2021 | The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications2021,28,3: | 2 |
| 17 | An evaluation and improvement of tropical cyclone prediction in the western North Pacific basin from global ensemble forecasts显示文摘Forecasts of tropical cyclones(TCs) of the western North Pacific basin during the period of July to August 2018,especially of Rumbia(2018), Ampil(2018) and Jongdari(2018) that made landfall over Shanghai, have opposed great challenges for numerical models and forecasters. The predictive skill of these TCs are analyzed based on ensemble forecasts of ECMWF and NCEP. Results of the overall performance show that ensemble forecasts of ECMWF generally have higher predictive skill of track and intensity forecasts than those of NCEP. Specifically, ensemble forecasts of ECMWF have higher predictive skill of intensity forecasts for Rumbia(2018) and Ampil(2018) than those of NCEP, and both have low predictive skill of intensity forecasts for Jongdari(2018) at peak intensity. To improve the predictive skill of ensemble forecasts for TCs, a method that estimates adaptive weights for members of an ensemble forecast is proposed. The adaptive weights are estimated based on the fit of ensemble priors and posteriors to observations. The performances of ensemble forecasts of ECMWF and NCEP using the adaptive weights are generally improved for track and intensity forecasts. The advantages of the adaptive weights are more prominent for ensemble forecasts of ECMWF than for those of NCEP. | Lili LEI Yangjinxi GE Zhemin TAN Xuwei BAO | 2020 | Science China Earth Sciences2020,63,1: | 2 |
| 18 | BLOWUP FOR SYSTEMS OF SEMILINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS WITH SMALL INITIAL DATA显示文摘This paper deals with the Cauchy problem for the system of semilinear wave equations with small initial data. We give the upper bounds for the lifespan of the classical solution to the systems. | XuWei | 2004 | Journal of Partial Differential Equations2004,17,3: | 2 |
| 19 | Dis- tributed collaborative filtering with singular ratings for large scale recommendation 显示文摘 | Xu Ruzhi Wang Shuaiqiang Zheng Xuwei | 2014 | The Journal of Systems and Software2014,95,9: | 1 |
| 20 | On the false alarm of planar K -function when analyzing urban crime distributed along streets显示文摘 | Yongmei Lu Xuwei Chen | 2006 | Social Science Research2006,,2: | 1 |