|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 2 | A Chromosome-Scale Genome Assembly of Paper Mulberry(Bmussonetia papyrifera)Provides New Insights into Its Forage and Papermaking Usage显示文摘Paper mulberry(Broussonetia papyrifera)is a well-known woody tree historically used for Cai Lun papermaking,one of the four great inventions of ancient China.More recently,Paper mulberry has also been used as forage to address the shortage of feedstuff because of its digestible crude fiber and high protein contents.In this study,we obtained a chromosome-scale genome assembly for Paper mulberry using integrated approaches,including Illumina and PacBio sequencing platform as well as Hi-C,optical,and genetic maps.The assembled Paper mulberry genome consists of 386.83 Mb,which is close to the estimated size,and 99.25%(383.93 Mb)of the assembly was assigned to 13 pseudochromosomes.Comparative genomic analysis revealed the expansion and contraction in the flavonoid and lignin biosynthetic gene families,respectively,accounting for the enhanced flavonoid and decreased lignin biosynthesis in Paper mulberry.Moreover,the increased ratio of syringyl-lignin to guaiacyl-lignin in Paper mulberry underscores its suitability for use in medicine,forage,papermaking,and barkcloth making.We also identified the rootassociated microbiota of Paper mulberry and found that Pseudomonas and Rhizobia were enriched in its roots and may provide the source of nitrogen for its stems and leaves via symbiotic nitrogen fixation.Collectively,these results suggest that Paper mulberry might have undergone adaptive evolution and recruited nitrogen-fixing microbes to promote growth by enhancing flavonoid production and altering lignin monomer composition.Our study provides significant insights into genetic basis of the usefulness of Paper mulberry in papermaking and barkcloth making,and as forage.These insights will facilitate further domestication and selection as well as industrial utilization of Paper mulberry worldwide. | Xianjun Peng Hui Liu Peilin Chen Feng Tang Yanmin Hu Fenfen Wang Zhi Pi Meiling Zhao Naizhi Chen Hui Chen Xiaokang Zhang Xueqing Yan Min Liu Xiaojun Fu Guofeng Zhao Pu Yao Lili Wang He Dai Xuming Li Wei Xiong Wencai Xu Hongkun Zheng Haiyan Yu Shihua Shen | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,5: | 18 |
| 3 | ^(14)C measurement of forest soils in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve显示文摘Organic carbon in forest soils of Qingyunsi and Wukesong profiles can be divided into fast and slow components. Δ14C values of these profiles decrease with increasing of depth. The Δ14C values in 30—40 cm depth interval of Wukesong profile are decreasing sharply until a very low value,showing that a strong geological environment change occurred about 1 560 years ago. The 14C apparent ages of Wukesong profile show that the coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forests around Wukesong profile have been developing since 425 a BP, which is consistent with historical documents. The penetrating depths of 'bomb 14C' in Qingyunsi and Wukesong profiles are 10 and 20 cm, respectively. | SHEN Chengde , LIU Dongsheng (LIU Tungsheng) , PENG Shaolin, SUN Yanmin , JIANG Mantao , Yl Weixi , XING Changping , GAO Quanzhou , LI Zhi’an and ZHOU Guoyi Guangzhou Institute of Geochemisry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100029, China South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China | 1999 | Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,3: | 7 |
| 4 | Effect of Sb-site nonstoichiometry on the structure and microwave dielectric properties of Li_(3)Mg_(2)Sb_(1-x)O_(6) ceramics显示文摘The non-stoichiometric Li_(3)Mg_(2)Sb_(1-x)O_(6)(0.05≤x≤0.125)compounds have been prepared via the mixed oxide method.The influences of Sb nonstoichiometry on the sintering behavior,microstructure,phase composition along with microwave dielectric performances for Li_(3)Mg_(2)Sb_(1-x)O_(6) ceramics were studied.Combined with X-ray diffraction(XRD)and Raman spectra,it was confirmed that phase composition could not be affected by the Sb nonstoichiometry and almost pure phase Li_(3)Mg_(2)SbO_(6) was formed in all compositions.Appropriate Sb-deficiency in Li_(3)Mg_(2)SbO_(6) not only lowered its sintering temperature but also remarkably improved its Q×f value.In particular,non-stoichiometric Li_(3)Mg_(2)Sb_(0.9)O_(6) ceramics sintered at 1250℃/5 h owned seldom low dielectric constant ε_(r)=10.8,near-zero resonant frequency temperature coefficient τ_(f)=-8.0 ppm/℃,and high quality factor Q×f=86,300 GHz(at 10.4 GHz).This study provides an alternative approach to ameliorate its dielectric performances for Li_(3)Mg_(2)SbO_(6)-based compounds through defect-engineering. | Cuijin PEI Jingjing TAN Yang LI Guoguang YAO Yanmin JIA Zhaoyu REN Peng LIU Huaiwu ZHANG | 2020 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2020,9,5: | 6 |
| 5 | A Systematic Characterization of Structural Brain Changes in Schizophrenia显示文摘A systematic characterization of the similarities and differences among different methods for detecting structural brain abnormalities in schizophrenia,such as voxel-based morphometry(VBM),tensor-based morphometry(TBM),and projection-based thickness(PBT),is important for understanding the brain pathology in schizophrenia and for developing effective biomarkers for a diagnosis of schizophrenia.However,such studies are still lacking.Here,we performed VBM,TBM,and PBT analyses on T1-weighted brain MR images acquired from 116 patients with schizophrenia and 116 healthy controls.We found that,although all methods detected wide-spread structural changes,different methods captured different information-only 10.35%of the grey matter changes in cortex were detected by all three methods,and VBM only detected 11.36%of the white matter changes detected by TBM.Further,pattern classification between patients and controls revealed that combining different measures improved the classification accuracy(81.9%),indicating that fusion of different structural measures serves as a better neuroimaging marker for the objective diagnosis of schizophrenia. | Wasana Ediri Arachchi Yanmin Peng Xi Zhang Wen Qin Chuanjun Zhuo Chunshui Yu Meng Liang | 2020 | Neuroscience Bulletin2020,36,10: | 6 |
| 6 | Application of regional citrate anticoagulation in patients at high risk of bleeding during intermittent hemodialysis:a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘Objective:Safe and effective anticoagulation is essential for hemodialysis patients who are at high risk of bleeding.The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of two-stage regional citrate anticoagulation(RCA)combined with sequential anticoagulation and standard calcium-containing dialysate in intermittent hemodialysis(IHD)treatment.Methods:Patients at high risk of bleeding who underwent IHD from September 2019 to May 2021 were prospectively enrolled in 13 blood purification centers of nephrology departments,and were randomly divided into RCA group and saline flushing group.In the RCA group,0.04 g/mL sodium citrate was infused from the start of the dialysis line during blood draining and at the venous expansion chamber.The sodium citrate was stopped after 3 h of dialysis,which was changed to sequential dialysis without anticoagulant.The hazard ratios for coagulation were according to baseline.Results:A total of 159 patients and 208 sessions were enrolled,including RCA group(80 patients,110 sessions)and saline flushing group(79 patients,98 sessions).The incidence of severe coagulation events of extracorporeal circulation in the RCA group was significantly lower than that in the saline flushing group(3.64%vs.20.41%,P<0.001).The survival time of the filter pipeline in the RCA group was significantly longer than that in the saline flushing group((238.34±9.33)min vs.(221.73±34.10)min,P<0.001).The urea clearance index(Kt/V)in the RCA group was similar to that in the saline flushing group with no statistically significant difference(1.12±0.34 vs.1.08±0.34,P=0.41).Conclusions:Compared with saline flushing,the two-stage RCA combined with a sequential anticoagulation strategy significantly reduced extracorporeal circulation clotting events and prolonged the dialysis time without serious adverse events. | Xiaoyan TANG Dezheng CHEN Ling ZHANG Ping FU Yanxia CHEN Zhou XIAO Xiangcheng XIAO Weisheng PENG Li CHENG Yanmin ZHANG Hongbo LI Kehui LI Bizhen GOU Xin WU Qian YU Lijun JIAN Zaizhi ZHU Yu WEN Cheng LIU Hen XUE Hongyu ZHANG Xin HE Bin YAN Liping ZHONG Bin HUANG Mingying MAO | 2022 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2022,23,11: | 4 |
| 7 | Effects of microtopography on spatial point pattern of forest stands on the semi-arid Loess Plateau,China显示文摘Microtopography may affect the distribution of forests through its effect on rain redistribution and soil water distribution on the semi-arid Loess Plateau,China.In this study,we investigated the characteristics of microtopography on two shady slopes(slope A,5 hm2,uniform slope;slope B,5 hm2,microtopography slope) and surveyed the height,the diameter at breast height and the location(x,y coordinates) of all selected individual trees(Robinia pseudoacacia Linn.,Pyrus betulifolia Bunge,Populus hopeiensis Hu & Chow,Armeniaca sibirica Lam.,Populus simonii Carr.and Ulmus pumila Linn.) on slope A and slope B in the watersheds of Wuqi county,Shaanxi province.Subsequently,the effects of microtopography on the spatial pattern of forest stands were analyzed using Ripley's K(r) function.The results showed that:(1) The maximal aggregation radiuses of the tree species on the uniform slope(slope A) were larger than 40 m,whereas those of the tree species on the microtopography slope(slope B) were smaller than 30 m.(2) On slope B,the spatial association of R.pseudoacacia with P.betulifolia,A.sibirica,P.simonii and U.pumila varied from being strongly negative to positive at microtopography scales.The spatial association of Populus hopeiensis Hu & Chow with U.pumila also varied from being strongly negative to positive at microtopography scales.However,there was no spatial association between P.betulifolia and P.hopeiensis,P.betulifolia and A.sibirica,P.betulifolia and P.simonii,P.betulifolia and U.pumila,P.hopeiensis and A.sibirica,P.hopeiensis and P.simonii,A.sibirica and P.simonii,A.sibirica and U.pumila,and P.simonii and U.pumila.On slope A,the spatial association between tree species were strongly negative.The results suggest that microtopography may shape tree distribution patterns on the semi-arid Loess Plateau. | WeiJun ZHAO Yan ZHANG QingKe ZHU Wei QIN ShuZhen PENG Ping LI YanMin ZHAO Huan MA Yu WANG | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015,7,3: | 3 |
| 8 | Instantaneous Attributes Analysis of Seismic Signals Using Improved HHT显示文摘As the key technique of improved Hilbert-Huang transform(HHT),ensemble empirical mode decomposition(EEMD) has a good performance of eliminating mode mixing phenomenon,which has a strong impact on the observation of seismic information.However,the intrinsic mode functions(IMF) obtained from EEMD contain noises,so that it is required to find a more robust frequency estimation method to calculate the instantaneous frequency(IF) of IMF.For this reason,the improved HHT algorithm based on the damped instantaneous frequency(DIF) is proposed to overcome the shortage of EEMD.Compared with other IF estimation methods,the DIF has strong antinoise ability and high estimation accuracy.The test results of synthetic and real seismic data show that the proposed algorithm is feasible and effective for extracting seismic instantaneous attributes. | Yuqing Wang Zhenming Peng Yanmin He | 2015 | Journal of Earth Science2015,26,4: | 2 |
| 9 | Seismic Attribute Analysis with Saliency Detection in Fractional Fourier Transform Domain显示文摘Most image saliency detection models are dependent on prior knowledge and demand high computational cost. However, spectral residual(SR) and phase spectrum of the Fourier transform(PFT) models are simple and fast saliency detection approaches based on two-dimensional Fourier transform without the prior knowledge. For seismic data, the geological structure of the underground rock formation changes more obviously in the time direction. Therefore, one-dimensional Fourier transform is more suitable for seismic saliency detection. Fractional Fourier transform(FrFT) is an improved algorithm for Fourier transform, therefore we propose the seismic SR and PFT models in one-dimensional FrF T domain to obtain more detailed saliency maps. These two models use the amplitude and phase information in FrFT domain to construct the corresponding saliency maps in spatial domain. By means of these two models, several saliency maps at different fractional orders can be obtained for seismic attribute analysis. These saliency maps can characterize the detailed features and highlight the object areas, which is more conducive to determine the location of reservoirs. The performance of the proposed method is assessed on both simulated and real seismic data. The results indicate that our method is effective and convenient for seismic attribute extraction with good noise immunity. | Yuqing Wang Zhenming Peng Yan Han Yanmin He | 2018 | Journal of Earth Science2018,29,6: | 2 |
| 10 | Increased plasma leptin as a novel predictor for psychopathological depressive symptoms in chronic schizophrenia显示文摘Background Depressive symptoms are often seen in schizophrenia. The overlap in presentation makes it difficult to distinguish depressive symptoms from the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. The adipokine leptin was found to be altered in both depression and schizophrenia. There are few studies focusing on the prediction of leptin in diagnosis and evaluation of depressive symptoms in schizophrenia.ObjectiveAims To assess the plasma leptin level in patients with schizophrenia and its relationships with depressive symptoms.Methods Cross-sectional studies were applied to(1) compare the levels of plasma leptin between schizophrenia(n=74) and healthy controls(n=50); and(2)investigate the relationship between plasma leptin levels and depressive subscores.Results(1) Plasma leptin levels were significantly higher in patients with schizophrenia than in healthy controls.(2) Correlation analysis revealed a significant negative association between leptin levels and the depressed factor scores on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS).(3) Stepwise multiple regression analyses identified leptin as an influencing factor for depressed factor score on PANSS.Conclusion Leptin may serve as a predictor for the depressive symptoms of chronic schizophrenia. | Jinjie Xu Yumei Jiao Mengjuan Xing Yezhe Lin Yousong Su Wenhua Ding Cuizhen Zhu Yanmin Peng Dake Qi Donghong Cui | 2018 | General Psychiatry2018,31,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Spatial and temporal distribution of carbon isotopes in soil organic matter at the Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, South China显示文摘 | Qingqiang Chen Chengde Shen Yanmin Sun Shaolin Peng Weixi Yi Zhi’an Li Mantao Jiang | 2005 | Plant and Soil (-)2005,,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Two Lanthanide(III)?Copper(II) Organic Frameworks Based on {OLn<sub>6</sub>} Clusters that Exhibited a Large Magnetocaloric Effect and Slow Relaxation of the Magnetization显示文摘 | Yanmin Bing Na Xu Wei Shi Ke Liu Peng Cheng | 2013 | Chem Asian J2013,,7: | 1 |
| 13 | Toward secure multikeyword top-k retrieval over encrypted cloud data显示文摘 | JIADI Y PENG L YANMIN Z | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing2013,10,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Single-dose AAV-based vaccine induces a high level of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in rhesus macaques显示文摘Dear Editor,Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is a highly infectious respiratory disease that continues to pose a serious global public health emergency.The disease shows a high infection rate,long incubation period,and rapidly emerging variants,which have led to its rapid spread worldwide(Krammer 2020).Many vaccines have been developed for the control of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),the virus responsible for COVID-19,including vaccines based on messenger RNA(mRNA)(Polack et al.2020),viral vectors(Zhu et al.2020),recombinant proteins(Yang et al.2020),and inactivated SARS-CoV-2(Zhang et al.2021). | Dali Tong Mei Zhang Yunru Yang Han Xia Haiyang Tong Huajun Zhang Weihong Zeng Muziying Liu Yan Wu Huan Ma Xue Hu Weiyong Liu Yuan Cai Yanfeng Yao Yichuan Yao Kunpeng Liu Shifang Shan Yajuan Li Ge Gao Weiwei Guo Yun Peng Shaohong Chen Juhong Rao Jiaxuan Zhao Juan Min Qingjun Zhu Yanmin Zheng Lianxin Liu Chao Shan Kai Zhong Zilong Qiu Tengchuan Jin Sandra Chiu Zhiming Yuan Tian Xue | 2023 | Protein & Cell2023,14,1: | 0 |
| 15 | 6-24 Study of Heavy-ion-stimulated Gas Desorption Rate in CSRm显示文摘There is a definite requirement of high vacuum degree in synchrotron accelerator. According to a study[1], the static LEAR vacuum pressure was about 510?12 Torr, but local pressure bumps up to 10?9 Torr occurred during continuous injection of about 108 ions/s. A dynamic pressure increase was attributed to the outgassing of vacuum equipment due to the impact of lost ions. The ion-induced desorption can seriously limit the ion intensity, luminosity, and beam lifetime of the accelerator. | Chai Zhen Meng Jun Luo Cheng Li Peng Zheng Wenheng Niu Zhiwei Gao Yanmin | 2015 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2015,,1: | 0 |
| 16 | Integrating genome-wide association and transcriptome analysis to provide molecular insights into heterophylly and eco-adaptability in woody plants显示文摘Heterophylly is regard as an important adaptive mechanism in response to different environments within plants.However,the genetic mechanisms responsible for heterophylly in woody plants are still poorly understood.Herein,the divergence of heterophyllous leaves was investigated at morphogenesis and using microdissection and physiological indexes in paper mulberry,and the genetic basis of heterophylly was further revealed combined with genome-wide association study(GWAS),transcriptome analysis and weighted gene coexpression network analysis(WGCNA).Our results revealed that the flavonoid content and antioxidant activity increased gradually from the entire leaf to the palmatisect leaf,while the hormone content and net photosynthetic rate decreased.Through GWAS and transcriptome analysis,a total of 98 candidate genes and 2338 differentially expressed genes associated with heterophylly were identified.Importantly,we uncovered critical variations in the candidate genes Bp07g0981(WOX)and Bp07g0920(HHO),along with significant differences in haplotypes and expression levels among heterophyllous leaves.Our results also suggested that the genes involved in hormone signaling pathways,antioxidant activity,and f lavonoid metabolism might be closely related to the heterophylly of paper mulberry,which could account for the physiological data.Indeed,CR-wox mutant lines showed significant changes in leaf phenotypes,and differential expression profile analysis also highlighted the expression of genes related to phytohormones and transcription factors.Together,the genetic variations and candidate genes detected in this study provide novel insights into the genetic mechanism of heterophylly,and would improve the understanding of eco-adaptability in heterophyllous woody plants. | Yanmin Hu Feng Tang Dan Zhang Shihua Shen Xianjun Peng | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,11: | 0 |
| 17 | Multifunctional nanoparticle-mediated combining therapy for human diseases显示文摘Combining existing drug therapy is essential in developing new therapeutic agents in disease prevention and treatment.In preclinical investigations,combined effect of certain known drugs has been well established in treating extensive human diseases.Attributed to synergistic effects by targeting various disease pathways and advantages,such as reduced administration dose,decreased toxicity,and alleviated drug resistance,combinatorial treatment is now being pursued by delivering therapeutic agents to combat major clinical illnesses,such as cancer,atherosclerosis,pulmonary hypertension,myocarditis,rheumatoid arthritis,inflammatory bowel disease,metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases.Combinatorial therapy involves combining or co-delivering two or more drugs for treating a specific disease.Nanoparticle(NP)-mediated drug delivery systems,i.e.,liposomal NPs,polymeric NPs and nanocrystals,are of great interest in combinatorial therapy for a wide range of disorders due to targeted drug delivery,extended drug release,and higher drug stability to avoid rapid clearance at infected areas.This review summarizes various targets of diseases,preclinical or clinically approved drug combinations and the development of multifunctional NPs for combining therapy and emphasizes combinatorial therapeutic strategies based on drug delivery for treating severe clinical diseases.Ultimately,we discuss the challenging of developing NP-codelivery and translation and provide potential approaches to address the limitations.This review offers a comprehensive overview for recent cutting-edge and challenging in developing NP-mediated combination therapy for human diseases. | Xiaotong Li Xiuju Peng Makhloufi Zoulikha George Frimpong Boafo Kosheli Thapa Magar Yanmin Ju Wei He | 2024 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2024,9,2: | 0 |
| 18 | High efficiently harvesting visible light and vibration energy in(1−x)AgNbO_(3)-xLiTaO_(3) solid solution around antiferroelectric-ferroelectric phase boundary for dye degradation显示文摘Simultaneously employing light and vibration energy by piezoelectric material to realize environmental remediation is an advanced oxidation method.Silver niobate(AgNbO_(3))is a visible light driven photocatalyst for the removal of organic pollutants.However,the high recombination rate of photo-generated electrons and holes suppresses its photocatalytic activity.Piezoelectric potential excited by vibration can facilitate the separation of light induced charges.Unfortunately,AgNbO_(3) is an antiferroelectric.In this work,distinct photo-/vibration-bi-catalysis has been achieved in ferroelectric(1−x)AgNbO_(3)-xLiTaO_(3) solid solution.The results show that ~96% Rhodamine B(RhB)can be decomposed under the bi-excitation of ultrasound and visible light within 120 min with 0.95AgNbO_(3)-0.05LiTaO_(3) catalyst.The synergy effect from efficient visible light excitation and enhanced separation of the photo-induced charges from the electric field by the mechanical strain results in the distinct decomposition performance of catalysts. | Tufeng HE Zhenzhu CAO Guorong LI Yanmin JIA Biaolin PENG | 2022 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2022,11,10: | 0 |
| 19 | Temperature and structural responses of a single-section utility tunnel throughout fire exposure显示文摘In this study,fire tests of four single-section scaled-down utility tunnels were conducted.By analyzing temperature and structural responses of the utility tunnel throughout the fire exposure,the effects on the fire behavior of two different construction methods,cast-in-situ and prefabricated,and of two different materials,ordinary concrete and full lightweight concrete,were explored.The results of the study showed that the shear failure of the cast-in-situ utility tunnel occurred at the end of the top or bottom plate,and the failure of the prefabricated utility tunnel occurred at the junction of the prefabricated member and post-cast concrete.As the temperature increased,the temperature gradient along the thickness direction of the tunnel became apparent.The maximum temperature difference between the inner and outer wall surfaces was 531.7°C.The highest temperature occurred in the cooling stage after stopping the heating,which provided a reference for the fire protection design and rescue of the utility tunnel.The displacement of the top plate of the prefabricated utility tunnel was 16.8 mm,which was 41.8%larger than that of the cast-in-situ utility tunnel.The bearing capacities of the ordinary concrete utility tunnel and full lightweight concrete utility tunnel after the fire loss were 27%and 16.8%,respectively.The full lightweight concrete utility tunnel exhibited good ductility and fire resistance and high collapse resistance. | Yanmin YANG Ying XIONG Yongqing LI Xiangkun MENG Peng WANG Tianyuan CAI | 2022 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2022,16,10: | 0 |
| 20 | The promoting effect of interstitial hydrogen on the oxygen reduction performance of PtPd alloy nanotubes for fuel cells显示文摘Highly efficient and stable oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)electrocatalysts are remarkably important but challenging for advancing the large-scale commercialization of practical proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs).In this work,we report that the introduction of interstitial hydrogen atoms into PtPd nanotubes can significantly promote ORR performance without scarifying the durability.The enhanced mass activity was 8.8 times higher than that of commercial Pt/C.The accelerated durability test showed negligible activity attenuation after 30,000 cycles.Additionally,H2/O2 fuel cell tests further verified the excellent activity of PtPd-H nanotubes with a maximum power density of 1.32 W·cm^(−2),superior to that of commercial Pt/C(1.16 W·cm^(−2)).Density functional theory calculations demonstrated the incorporation of hydrogen atoms gives rise to the broadening of Pt d-band and the downshift of d-band center,which consequently leads to the weaker intermediates binding and enhanced ORR activity. | Tingting Chao Xuan Luo Mengzhao Zhu Yanmin Hu Yida Zhang Yunteng Qu Hantao Peng Xiaoshuang Shen Xusheng Zheng Liang Zhang Xun Hong | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,2: | 0 |