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| 1 | Plant multiscale networks:charting plant connectivity by multi-level analysis and imaging techniques显示文摘In multicellular and even single-celled organisms,individual components are interconnected at multiscale levels to produce enormously complex biological networks that help these systems maintain homeostasis for development and environmental adaptation.Systems biology studies initially adopted network analysis to explore how relationships between individual components give rise to complex biological processes.Network analysis has been applied to dissect the complex connectivity of mammalian brains across different scales in time and space in The Human Brain Project.In plant science,network analysis has similarly been applied to study the connectivity of plant components at the molecular,subcellular,cellular,organic,and organism levels.Analysis of these multiscale networks contributes to our understanding of how genotype determines phenotype.In this review,we summarized the theoretical framework of plant multiscale networks and introduced studies investigating plant networks by various experimental and computational modalities.We next discussed the currently available analytic methodologies and multi-level imaging techniques used to map multiscale networks in plants.Finally,we highlighted some of the technical challenges and key questions remaining to be addressed in this emerging field. | Xi Zhang Yi Man Xiaohong Zhuang Jinbo Shen Yi Zhang Yaning Cui Meng Yu Jingjing Xing Guangchao Wang Na Lian Zijian Hu Lingyu Ma Weiwei Shen Shunyao Yang Huimin Xu Jiahui Bian Yanping Jing Xiaojuan Li Ruili Li Tonglin Mao Yuling Jiao Sodmergen Haiyun Ren Jinxing Lin | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，9： | 3 |
| 2 | Traditional Chinese Medicine guidelines for coronavirus disease 2019显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To summarize the evidence from Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)practice in the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)and provide timely clinical practice guidance.METHODS:The guidelines were developed in accordance with the World Health Organization rapid guideline process.The evidence on TCM for COVID-19 from published guidelines,direct and indirect published clinical evidence,first hand clinical data,and expert experience and consensus were collected.The grading of recommendations assessment,development and evaluation(GRADE)method was used to grade the evidence and make the recommendations.RESULTS:Based on the available evidence,the guidelines recommended 17 Chinese medicines for COVID-19:2 Chinese herbal granules,7 Chinese patent medicines,and 8 Chinese herbal injections.CONCLUSION:As the literature search was conducted on March,any subsequent versions of these guidelines require an up-to-date literature review.We hope that the evidence summary in these guidelines will be helpful in global efforts to address COVID-19. | Liang Ning Ma Yanfang Wang Jingya Li Huizhen Wang Xiaohui Jiao Liwen Liu Bin Ma Yan Zhao Chen Luo Xufei Zhao Siya Lu Meng Cao Jin Hu Wenpin Zhang Hairong Liu Guoxiu Lu Cheng Liu Mengyu Li Li Han Xuejie Liu Yuqi Wang Liying Zhao Xueyao Wei Dongfeng Bai Jing Sun Mingyu Yang Yong Wu Xiaodan Chen Yaolong Shi Nannan Wang Yanping Wang Yongyan | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020，40，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Isolation and Preliminary Identification of Broad-spectrum Bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus Strain CW3显示文摘[Objective]This study aimed to screen and preliminarily identify Lactobacillus strain CW3. [Method]Oxford cup double-plate method was used for preliminary screening of broad-spectrum bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus strain; after eliminating the interference of organic acid and hydrogen peroxide,antibacterial substances containing protein properties produced by the screened strain were detected; finally,the obtained strain was identified. [Result]After elimination of interference factors such as organic acid and hydrogen peroxide,the fermentation supernatant of strain CW3 could still inhibit the growth of indicator strains; the antibacterial activity of fermentation broth was significantly reduced after treatment with trypsase and pepsase,which indicated that the produced antibacterial substances were bacteriocins. Results of physiological and biochemical identification showed that strain CW3 belonged to Lactobacillus plantarum. [Conclusion]CW3is a broad-spectrum bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus plantarum strain. | Haoxin LV Weidong WANG Zhongfang TAN Feifei YANG Yingchun JIAO Yanping WANG Zongwei LI | 2014 | Agricultural Biotechnology2014，3，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Reversal of Cancer Cachexia and Muscle Wasting by ActRIIB Antagonism Leads to Prolonged Survival显示文摘 | Xiaolan Zhou Jin Lin Wang John Lu Yanping Song Keith S. Kwak Qingsheng Jiao Robert Rosenfeld Qing Chen Thomas Boone W. Scott Simonet David L. Lacey Alfred L. Goldberg H.Q. Han | 2010 | Cell2010，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Synthesis and characterization of Li 2 FeP 2 O 7 /C nanocomposites as cathode materials for Li-ion batteries显示文摘 | Juan Du Lifang Jiao Qiong Wu Yongchang Liu Yanping Zhao Lijing Guo Yijing Wang Huatang Yuan | 2013 | Electrochimica Acta2013，，： | 1 |
| 6 | EFFECT OF OXIDATION OF SiC ON AGING CHARACTERISTICS OF SiC PARTICLES AND SHORT MULLITE FIBERS REINFORCED 2024Al COMPOSITE显示文摘INTRODUCTIONAgingtreatmenthasbeenwidelyusedasafurtherstrengtheningmeansforaluminummatrixcomposites.Studyofcomposites’agingla... | Mei Zhi Department of Materials, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China Jin Yanping, Gu Mingyuan and Wu Renjie State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P. R. | 1998 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1998，8，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Weekly Assessment of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Risk of Importation--China, March 25, 2020显示文摘Along with the announcement of COVID-19 as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization(WHO)on March 12,2020,COVID-19 appeared to be spreading rapidly around the world.By 10:00 CET on March 25,2020,a total of 331,619 confirmed cases and 15,146 deaths were reported from 195 foreign countries and regions on 6 continents plus the Diamond Princess international cruise ship,and among them,124 countries and regions had local transmission.Cumulatively,the WHO website reported 15,918 confirmed COVID-19 cases from 16 countries and regions in the Western Pacific excluding China,220,516 cases from 60 countries and regions in Europe,2,344 cases from 10 countries and regions in South-East Asia,29,631 cases from 21 countries and regions in the Eastern Mediterranean,60,834 cases from 48 countries and regions in the Americas,and 1,664 cases from 39 countries and regions in Africa(1). | Mingfan Pang Zuoru Liang Zhida Cheng Jun Zhang Nan Huang Li Guo Zengtao Jiao Xinping Yang Yufei Wang Zhongjie Li Yanping Zhang Ke Lyu Wenxiao Tu Xiaopeng Qi Xinhua Li Xiaoping Dong | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020，2，14： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of drip irrigation and cropping on soil salinity,ionic composition and waxy corn production in a severely saline and calcareous and gypsiferous soil显示文摘Drip technologies have been suggested as practical for irrigation under conditions of high salinity and for reclamation of saline soils.Drip irrigation triggered by soil water potential thresholds was applied to both reclaim a severely saline calcareous gypsiferous soil and irrigate a waxy corn crop(Zea mays L.sinesis Kulesh).However,there is a lack of knowledge on the sustainability of reclamation of saline soils with drip irrigation and the changes in soil salinity and salt ion composition during the amelioration process.Therefore,effects on soil salinity,its ionic composition,and on crop growth and yields were evaluated in an experiment conducted in the Yinchuan Plain,northwest China.Treatments included fields in their first to fourth years of the drip irrigation reclamation-cropping scheme and adjacent native,non-cropped or irrigated salinesodic land as control.Yield of waxy corn increased and days of growth to maturity decreased as a function of time and reclamation management.The improvement in crop performance could be largely credited to the reduction of soil salinity and changes in salt composition under the drip-irrigated reclamation protocols.The drip irrigation regime created a region of low salinity proximal to the emitters conducive to germination and plant growth.Deleterious ions for crop growth such as Na+and Cl^(-)were reduced while Ca2+and Mg2+concentration increased,especially in the upper 40 cm of soil.After only a single season of drip-irrigated waxy corn production,both Cl-SO_(4)^(2-)ratios and sodium adsorption ratio(SAR)decreased dramatically.The results suggested that drip irrigation is an effective technology for reclamation of severely saline-affected soils,such as those widely distributed over the Ningxia Plain in China and that this or similar reclamation strategy could be appropriate for reclamation of other hard to manage calcareous and gypsiferous soils. | Junli Tan Yaohu Kang Yanping Jiao Shuqin Wan Xina Wang Juncang Tian Ran Erel Alon Ben-Gal | 2023 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2023，16，5： | 0 |
| 9 | The Tianlai Cylinder Pathfinder array: System functions and basic performance analysis显示文摘The Tianlai Cylinder Pathfinder is a radio interferometer array designed to test techniques for 21 cm intensity mapping in the post-reionization Universe,with the ultimate aim of mapping the large scale structure and measuring cosmological parameters such as the dark energy equation of state.Each of its three parallel cylinder reflectors is oriented in the north-south direction,and the array has a large field of view.As the Earth rotates,the northern sky is observed by drift scanning.The array is located in Hongliuxia,a radio-quiet site in Xinjiang,and saw its first light in September 2016.In this first data analysis paper for the Tianlai cylinder array,we discuss the sub-system qualification tests,and present basic system performance obtained from preliminary analysis of the commissioning observations during 2016-2018.We show typical interferometric visibility data,from which we derive the actual beam profile in the east-west direction and the frequency band-pass response.We describe also the calibration process to determine the complex gains for the array elements,either using bright astronomical point sources,or an artificial on site calibrator source,and discuss the instrument response stability,crucial for transit interferometry.Based on this analysis,we find a system temperature of about 90 K,and we also estimate the sensitivity of the array. | JiXia Li ShiFan Zuo FengQuan Wu YouGang Wang JuYong Zhang ShiJie Sun YiDong Xu ZiJie Yu Reza Ansari YiChao Li Albert Stebbins Peter Timbie YanPing Cong JingChao Geng Jie Hao QiZhi Huang JianBin Li Rui Li DongHao Liu YingFeng Liu Tao Liu John PMarriner ChenHui Niu Ue-Li Pen Jeffery BPeterson HuLi Shi Lin Shu YaFang Song HaiJun Tian GuiSong Wang QunXiong Wang RongLi Wang WeiXia Wang Xin Wang KaiFeng Yu Jiao Zhang BoQin Zhu JiaLu Zhu XueLei Chen | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，12： | 0 |
| 10 | EFFECTS OF THERMAL CYCLE ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SiC PARTICLES REINFORCED MoSi_2 COMPOSITE显示文摘EFFECTSOFTHERMALCYCLEONMECHANICALPROPERTIESOFSiCPARTICLESREINFORCEDMoSi_2COMPOSITE￥ZHENGLingyi;JINYanping;LIPengxing(TheState?.. | ZHENG Lingyi JIN Yanping LI Pengxing(The State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Materials,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,China) | 1996 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1996，9，2： | 0 |
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