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| 1 | Landscape of DILI-related adverse drug reaction in China Mainland显示文摘Drug-induced liver injury(DILI)is a type of bizarre adverse drug reaction(ADR)damaging liver(L-ADR)which may lead to substantial hospitalizations and mortality.Due to the general low incidence,detection of L-ADR remains an unsolved public health challenge.Therefore,we used the data of 6.673 million of ADR reports from January 1st,2012 to December 31st,2016 in China National ADR Monitoring System to establish a new database of L-ADR reports for future investigation.Results showed that totally 114,357 ADR reports were retrieved by keywords searching of liver-related injuries from the original heterogeneous system.By cleaning and standardizing the data fields by the dictionary of synonyms and English translation,we resulted 94,593 ADR records reported to liver injury and then created a new database ready for computer mining.The reporting status of L-ADR showed a persistent 1.62-fold change over the past five years.The national population-adjusted reporting numbers of L-ADR manifested an upward trend with age increasing and more evident in men.The annual reporting rate of L-ADR in age group over 80 years old strikingly exceeded the annual DILI incidence rate in general population,despite known underreporting situation in spontaneous ADR reporting system.The percentage of herbal and traditional medicines(H/TM)L-ADR reports in the whole number was 4.5%,while 80.60%of the H/TM reports were new findings.There was great geographical disparity of reported agents,i.e.more cardiovascular and antineoplastic agents were reported in higher socio-demographic index(SDI)regions and more antimicrobials,especially antitubercular agents,were reported in lower SDI regions.In conclusion,this study presented a large-scale,unbiased,unified,and computer-minable L-ADR database for further investigation.Age-,sex-and SDI-related risks of L-ADR incidence warrant to emphasize the precise pharmacovigilance policies within China or other regions in the world. | Jiabo Wang Haibo Song Feilin Ge Peng Xiong Jing Jing Tingting He Yuming Guo Zhuo Shi Chao Zhou Zixin Han Yanzhong Han Ming Niu Zhaofang Bai Guangbin Luo Chuanyong Shen Xiaohe Xiao | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，12： | 12 |
| 2 | Human activity recognition based on HMM by improved PSO and event probability sequence显示文摘This paper proposes a hybrid approach for recognizing human activities from trajectories.First,an improved hidden Markov model(HMM) parameter learning algorithm,HMM-PSO,is proposed,which achieves a better balance between the global and local exploitation by the nonlinear update strategy and repulsion operation.Then,the event probability sequence(EPS) which consists of a series of events is computed to describe the unique characteristic of human activities.The analysis on EPS indicates that it is robust to the changes in viewing direction and contributes to improving the recognition rate.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed approach is evaluated by data experiments on current popular datasets. | Hanju Li Yang Yi Xiaoxing Li Zixin Guo | 2013 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2013，24，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Differential gene expression in porcine SK6 cells infected with wild-type and SAP domain-mutant foot-and-mouth disease virus显示文摘Foot-and-mouth disease virus(FMDV) is the causative agent of a highly contagious disease in livestock. The viral proteinaseL^(rop) of FMDV is involved in pathogenicity, and mutation of theL^(rop) SAP domain reduces FMDV pathogenicity in pigs. To determine the gene expression profiles associated with decreased pathogenicity in porcine cells, we performed transcriptome analysis using next-generation sequencing technology and compared differentially expressed genes in SK6 cells infected with FMDV containingL^(rop) with either a wild-type or mutated version of the SAP domain. This analysis yielded 1,853 genes that exhibited a ≥ 2-fold change in expression and was validated by real-time quantitative PCR detection of several differentially expressed genes. Many of the differentially expressed genes correlated with antiviral responses corresponded to genes associated with transcription factors, immune regulation, cytokine production, inflammatory response, and apoptosis. Alterations in gene expression profiles may be responsible for the variations in pathogenicity observed between the two FMDV variants. Our results provided genes of interest for the further study of antiviral pathways and pathogenic mechanisms related to FMDV L^(rop). | Zixin Ni Fan Yang Weijun Cao Xiangle Zhang Ye Jin Ruoqing Mao Xiaoli Du Weiwei Li Jianhong Guo Xiangtao Liu Zixiang Zhu Haixue Zheng | 2016 | Virologica Sinica2016，31，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Disease resistance conferred by components of essential chrysanthemum oil and the epigenetic regulation of OsTPS1显示文摘The sesquiterpene alpha-bisabolol is the predominant active ingredient in essential oils that are highly valued in the cosmetics industry due to its wound healing,anti-inflammatory,and skin-soothing properties.Alpha-bisabolol was thought to be restricted to Compositae plants.Here we reveal that alpha-bisabolol is also synthesized in rice,a non-Compositae plant,where it acts as a novel sesquiterpene phytoalexin.Overexpressing the gene responsible for the biosynthesis of alpha-bisabolol,Os TPS1,conferred bacterial blight resistance in rice.Phylogenomic analyses revealed that alpha-bisabolol-synthesizing enzymes in rice and Compositae evolved independently.Further experiments demonstrated that the natural variation in the disease resistance level was associated with differential transcription of Os TPS1 due to polymorphisms in its promoter.We demonstrated that Os TPS1 was regulated at the epigenetic level by JMJ705 through the methyl jasmonate pathway.These data reveal the cross-family accumulation and regulatory mechanisms of alpha-bisabolol production. | Chuansong Zhan Long Lei Hao Guo Shen Zhou Congping Xu Zixin Liu Zichen Wu Yuan Deng Yuanyuan Miao Yu Han Meng Zhang Hua Li Sishu Huang Chenkun Yang Feng Zhang Yufei Li Ling Liu Xianqing Liu Hafiz Muhammad Khalid Abbas Alisdair R.Fernie Meng Yuan Jie Luo | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023，66，5： | 1 |
| 5 | EdgeKeeper: a trusted edge computing framework for ubiquitous power Internet of Things显示文摘Ubiquitous power Internet of Things(IoT)is a smart service system oriented to all aspects of the power system,and has the characteristics of universal interconnection,human-computer interaction,comprehensive state perception,efficient information processing,and other convenient and flexible applications.It has become a hot topic in the field of IoT.We summarize some existing research work on the IoT and edge computing framework.Because it is difficult to meet the requirements of ubiquitous power IoT for edge computing in terms of real time,security,reliability,and business function adaptation using the general edge computing framework software,we propose a trusted edge computing framework,named“EdgeKeeper,”adapting to the ubiquitous power IoT.Several key technologies such as security and trust,quality of service guarantee,application management,and cloud-edge collaboration are desired to meet the needs of the edge computing framework.Experiments comprehensively evaluate EdgeKeeper from the aspects of function,performance,and security.Comparison results show that EdgeKeeper is the most suitable edge computing framework for the electricity IoT.Finally,future directions for research are proposed. | Weiyong YANG Wei LIU Xingshen WEI Zixin GUO Kangle YANG Hao HUANG Longyun QI | 2021 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2021，22，3： | 1 |
| 6 | A hierarchical bilayer architecture for complex tissue regeneration显示文摘Engineering a complete,physiologically functional,periodontal complex structure remains a great clinical challenge due to the highly hierarchical architecture of the periodontium and coordinated regulation of multiple growth factors required to induce stem cell multilineage differentiation.Using biomimetic self-assembly and microstamping techniques,we construct a hierarchical bilayer architecture consisting of intrafibrillarly mineralized collagen resembling bone and cementum,and unmineralized parallel-aligned fibrils mimicking periodontal ligament.The prepared biphasic scaffold possesses unique micro/nano structure,differential mechanical properties,and growth factor-rich microenvironment between the two phases,realizing a perfect simulation of natural periodontal hard/soft tissue interface.The interconnected porous hard compartment with a Young’s modulus of 1409.00±160.83 MPa could induce cross-arrangement and osteogenic differentiation of stem cells in vitro,whereas the micropatterned soft compartment with a Young’s modulus of 42.62±4.58 MPa containing abundant endogenous growth factors,could guide parallel arrangement and fibrogenic differentiation of stem cells in vitro.After implantation in critical-sized complete periodontal tissue defect,the biomimetic bilayer architecture potently reconstructs native periodontium with the insertion of periodontal ligament fibers into newly formed cementum and alveolar bone by recruiting host mesenchymal stem cells and activating the transforming growth factor beta 1/Smad3 signaling pathway.Taken together,integration of self-assembly and microstamping strategies could successfully fabricate a hierarchical bilayer architecture,which exhibits great potential for recruiting and regulating host stem cells to promote synergistic regeneration of hard/soft tissues. | Min Yu Dan Luo Jing Qiao Jiusi Guo Danqing He Shanshan Jin Lin Tang Yu Wang Xin Shi Jing Mao Shengjie Cui Yu Fu Zixin Li Dawei Liu Ting Zhang Chi Zhang Zhou Li Yongsheng Zhou Yan Liu | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022，7，4： | 0 |
| 7 | Overdischarge-induced evolution of Cu dendrites and degradation of mechanical properties in lithium-ion batteries显示文摘The degradation of mechanical properties of overdischarge battery materials manifests as a significant effect on the energy density,safety,and cycle life of the batteries.However,establishing the correlation between depth of overdischarge and mechanical properties is still a significant challenge.Studying the correlation between depth of overdischarge and mechanical properties is of great significance to improving the energy density and the ability to resist abuse of the batteries.In this paper,the mechanical properties of the battery materials during the whole process of overdischarge from discharge to complete failure were studied.The effects of depth of overdischarge on the elastic modulus and hardness of the cathode of the battery,the tensile strength and the thermal shrinkage rate of the separator,and the performance of binder were investigated.The precipitation of Cu dendrites on the separator and cathode after dissolution of anode copper foil is a key factor affecting the performance of battery materials.The Cu dendrites attached to the cathode penetrate the separator,causing irreversible damage to the coating and base film of the separator,which leads to a sharp decline in the tensile strength,thermal shrinkage rate and other properties of the separator.In addition,the Cu dendrites wrapping the cathode active particles reduce the adhesion of the active particles binder.Meanwhile,the active particles are damaged,resulting in a significant decrease in the elastic modulus and hardness of the cathode. | Zixin Guo Siguo Yang Wenyang Zhao Shenghui Wang Jiong Liu Zhichao Ma Hongwei Zhao Luquan Ren | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，3： | 0 |
| 8 | Olive oil ameliorate allergic response in ovalbumin-induced food allergy mouse by promoting intestinal mucosal immunity显示文摘The numerous health benefits of olive oil are widely known,however,it also provides anti-allergic properties that have not yet been fully defined.In this study,the anti-allergic activity of olive oil was evaluated by analyzing the clinical symptoms and immune-related factors in BALB/c mice that had ingested600 mg/(kg·day)olive oil for two weeks prior to the evaluation.An allergy model was subsequently constructed for analysis,the results of which showed that the olive oil reduced the scores of allergic symptoms in the mice,and up-regulated the hypothermia and the decline in the immune organ index.Moreover,fewer allergy-related cytokines and reduced intestinal inflammation was discovered in the olive oil-treated group.In addition,analysis of intestinal mucosal immune-related factors revealed that the olive oil promoted the expression of intestinal tight junction proteins(Claudin-1,Occludin,and ZO-1)and IL-22,and helped maintain the integrity of the intestinal epithelial physical barrier.Increased levels of mucin 2 andβ-defensin were also found in the intestinal mucus of the olive oil-treated mice.These findings suggest that the oral administration of olive oil effectively attenuated the ovalbumin-induced allergic immune response in the mice,and had a positive effect on intestinal epithelial mucosal immunity. | Yu Ma Ming Liu Donghui Li Jie Li Zixin Guo Yunjun Liu Shengnan Wan Yixiang Liu | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023，12，3： | 0 |
| 9 | The concordance between the evolutionary trend and the clinical manifestation of the two SARS-CoV-2 variants显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),the disease caused by infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),has developed into a global pandemic that continues to pose an enormous threat to public health and the global economy.Since the first SARS-CoV-2 genome was released[1],thousands of genetic variants have been identified in SARS-CoV-2 strains isolated from worldwide patients. | Ben Hu Ran Liu Xiaolu Tang Yuchen Pan Ming Wang Yongqing Tong Guangming Ye Gaigai Shen Ruochen Ying Aisi Fu Di Li Wanxu Zhao Jing Peng Jie Guo Dong Men Xinmin Yao Yirong Wang Hong Zhang Zhihui Feng Junping Yu Liangjun Chen Zixin Deng Xuemei Lu Ya-Ping Zhang Yirong Li Bende Liu Lilei Yu Yan Li Jian Lu Tiangang Liu | 2021 | National Science Review2021，8，8： | 0 |
| 10 | The composite phenotype analysis identifies potential concerted responses of physiological systems to high altitude exposure显示文摘Environmental stresses,such as temperature,disease and altitude could induce systematic changes of biological systems which manifests as concerted responses across multiple systems within a certain period of time[1].High altitude acclimatization(HAA)refers to a series of adaptive physiological responses to hypoxic stress. | Yi Li Meng Hao Zixin Hu Yanyun Ma Kun Wang Xiaoyu Liu Xianhong Yin Menghan Zhang Yi Wang Meng Liang Yuan Guo Lei Bao Shixuan Zhang Shiguan Le Chenyuan Wu Dayan Sun Yang Wei Fei Wu Rui Zhang Lingxian Zhu Hui Zhang Shuai jang Xingdong Chen Xiaofeng Wang Yao Zhang Longli Kang Wenyuan Duan Bin Qiao Jiucun Wang Li Jin | 2023 | National Science Review2023，10，5： | 0 |
| 11 | Contamination Identification of Lentinula Edodes Logs Based on Improved YOLOv5s显示文摘In order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of Lentinula edodes logs contamination identification,an improved YOLOv5s contamination identification model for Lentinula edodes logs(YOLOv5s-CGGS)is proposed in this paper.Firstly,a CA(coordinate attention)mechanism is introduced in the feature extraction network of YOLOv5s to improve the identifiability of Lentinula edodes logs contamination and the accuracy of target localiza-tion.Then,the CIoU(Complete-IOU)loss function is replaced by an SIoU(SCYLLA-IoU)loss function to improve the model’s convergence speed and inference accuracy.Finally,the GSConv and GhostConv modules are used to improve and optimize the feature fusion network to improve identification efficiency.The method in this paper achieves values of 97.83%,97.20%,and 98.20%in precision,recall,and mAP@0.5,which are 2.33%,3.0%,and 1.5%better than YOLOv5s,respectively.mAP@0.5 is better than YOLOv4,Ghost-YOLOv4,and Mobilenetv3-YOLOv4(improved by 4.61%,5.16%,and 6.04%,respectively),and the FPS increased by two to three times. | Xuefei Chen Wenhui Tan Qiulan Wu Feng Zhang Xiumei Guo Zixin Zhu | 2023 | Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing2023，37，9： | 0 |
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