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| 1 | Genetic diversity of rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.) in China and the temporal trends in recent fifty years显示文摘To understand geographical distribution of the genetic diversity of rice cultivars {Oryza sativa L.) and its trends in recent fifty years in China, 453 ’ accessions were analyzed by 36 microsatellites loci and 42 phenotypic traits. Results revealed that the genetic diversity by SSRs is highly consistent with that by phenotypic traits and the genetic diversity of indica cultivars was higher than that of japonica cultivars; the genetic diversity of cultivars declined from 1950s to 1980s and then increased greatly; among the six rice ecological zones (REZs), genetic diversity of REZTl was the highest and those of REZV and REZVT were the lowest at both DNA and phenotypic level. Jiangsu and Jiangxi provinces in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River and Sichuan province in southwest of China were the areas with the highest genetic diversity. Breeders in REZV which is an important japonica rice area but with very low genetic diversity should explore more gene resources to widen the genetic backgrounds of cultivars. | QI Yonawen ZHANG Dongling ZHANG Hongliang WANG Meixing SUN Junli WEI Xinghua QIU Zongen TANG Shengxiang CAO Yongsheng WANG Xiangkun LI Zichao | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，6： | 27 |
| 2 | Chinese Stroke Association guidelines for clinical management of cerebrovascular disorders:executive summary and 2019 update of the management of high-risk population显示文摘Aim Cerebrovascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in China,causing a huge burden among patients and their families.Hence,stroke prevention is critical,especially in the high-risk population.Here,we present the evidence-based guideline suitable for the Chinese population.Methods Literature search of PubMed and Cochrane library(from January 1964 to June 2019)was done.After thorough discussion among the writing group members,recommendations were listed and summarised.This guideline was reviewed and discussed by the fellow writing committees of the Chinese Stroke Association’s Stroke.Results This evidence-based guideline was written in three parts:controlling the risk factors of stroke,utilisation of antiplatelet agents and assessing the risks of first-ever stroke.All recommendations were listed along with the recommending classes and levels of evidence.Conclusions This guideline provides recommendations for primary prevention of cerebrovascular disease among high-risk population in China.Controlling related risk factors,appropriately using antiplatelet agents,assessing the risk of developing first-ever stroke should help reduce the rate of cerebrovascular disease in China. | Yilong Wang Shangrong Han Haiqiang Qin Huaguang Zheng Bin Jiang Yong Cao Yuan Gao Ling Guan Qian Jia Yong Jiang Yuming Jiao Shuya Li Yapeng Li Zixiao Li Wei Liu Xiaojuan Ru Dongling Sun Haixin Sun Penglian Wang Tingting Wang Lixia Zong Lei Guo Xuewei Xie Yuming Xu Yuyuan Xu Xiaomeng Yang Yingying Yang Mengyuan Zhou Wenzhi Wang Chinese Stroke Association Stroke Council Guideline Writing Committee | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020，5，3： | 11 |
| 3 | Late Cenozoic high-resolution magnetostratigraphy in the Kunlun Pass Basin and its implications for the uplift of the northern Tibetan Plateau显示文摘The Kunlun Pass Basin, located in the middle of the eastern Kunlun Mountains, received relatively continuous late Cenozoic sediments from the surrounding mountains, archiving great information to understand the deformation and uplift histories of the northern Tibetan Plateau. The Kunlun-Yellow River Movement, identified from the tectonomorphologic and sedimentary evolution of the Kunlun Pass Basin by Cui Zhijiu et al. (1997, 1998), is roughly coincident with many important global and Plateau climatic and environmental events, becoming a crucial time interval to understand tectonic-climatic interactions. However, the ages used to constrict the events remain great uncertainty. Here, we present the results of detailed magnetostratigraphy of the late Cenozoic sediments in the Kunlun Pass Basin, which show the basin sediments were formed between about 3.6 Ma and 0.5 Ma and the Kunlun-Yellow River Movement occurred at 1.2 to ~0.78 Ma. The lithology, sedimentary facies and lithofacies associations divide the basin into five stages of tectonosedimentary evolution, indicating the northern Tibetan Plateau having experienced five episodes of tectonic uplifts at ~3.6, 2.69-2.58, 1.77, 1.2, 0.87 and ~0.78 Ma since the Pliocene. | SONG Chunhui GAO Dongling FANG Xiaomin CUI Zhijiu LI Jijun YANG Shengi JIN Hongbo Douglas Burbank Joseph L. Kirschvink | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，17： | 10 |
| 4 | Late Holocene paleoenvironmental changes in the southern Okinawa Trough inferred from a diatom record显示文摘We analyzed sediment diatoms from core MD05-2908 to infer climate and paleoenvironmental changes in the southern Okinawa Trough (SOT) over the past 1000 years.Because the study area is located in the East Asia monsoon area and beneath the main axis of Kuroshio Current,the climatic and hydrographical conditions are strongly influenced by both of these factors.The species used as environmental indicators,including the Kuroshio Current species (KC species) and freshwater species,were investigated in this paper.Changes in the abundance of the two groups of species revealed significant variations in water temperature and hydrography in the SOT during the Medieval Warm Period (MWP) and the Little Ice Age (LIA).From 950-1500 AD,the abundance of the KC species increased fluctuantly,while the freshwater species decreased,showing that the influence of the Kuroshio Current was intensified at that interval and the precipitation of the study area was relatively low.The KC species decreased remarkably and was maintained at a low abundance during the interval of 1500-1900 AD,which suggests that the impact of the Kuroshio Current on the SOT weakened during the period corresponding to the LIA.Moreover,the high abundance of the freshwater species at the same interval indicates a distinct increase in precipitation in northeastern Taiwan,which may be correlated to the south-detention of the rainfall belt in China caused by the southward migration of the western Pacific subtropical high. | LI DongLing JIANG Hui LI TieGang ZHAO MeiXun | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，11： | 8 |
| 5 | Geographical genetic diversity and divergence of common wild rice (O. rufipogon Griff.) in China显示文摘Using 36 SSR markers and 889 accessions of common wild rice in China, the genetic diversity and the divergence among different geographical populations are investigated. Guangdong Province has the largest number of alleles, which account for 84% of the total alleles detected in the study, followed by Guangxi Province. The Nei's gene diversity indices, from high to low, are in the sequence of Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Yunnan provinces. Two genetic diversity centers of Chinese common wild rice are detected on the basis of geographic analysis, i.e., the region covering Boluo, Zijin, Lufeng, Haifeng, Huidong and Huiyang counties of Guangdong Province and the region covering Yongning, Longan, Laibin and Guigang counties of Guangxi Province. The common wild rice in Yunnan, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Fujian provinces are diverged into respectively independent populations with relatively large genetic distances, whereas, those in Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi provinces have relatively low genetic divergence. Under the condition of geographic separation, natural selection is considered as one of the primary forces contributing to the divergence of common wild rice in China. | WANG MeiXing ZHANG HongLiang ZHANG DongLing PAN DaJian LI DaoYuan FAN ZhiLan QI YongWen SUN JunLi YANG QingWen LI Chen LI ZiChao | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，22： | 8 |
| 6 | State-of-the-Art Review of High-Throughput Statistical Spatial-Mapping Characterization Technology and Its Applications显示文摘Macroscopic materials are heterogeneous,multi-elementary,and complex.No material is homogeneous or isotropic at a certain small scale.Parts of the material that differ from one another can be termed'natural chips.'At different spots on the material,the composition,structure,and properties vary slightly,and the combination of these slight differences establishes the overall material performance.This article presents a state-of-the-art review of research and applications of high-throughput statistical spatialmapping characterization technology based on the intrinsic heterogeneity within materials.Highthroughput statistical spatial-mapping uses a series of rapid characterization techniques for analysis from the macroscopic to the microscopic scale.Datasets of composition,structure,and properties at each location are obtained rapidly for practical sample sizes.Accurate positional coordinate information and references to a point-to-point correspondence are used to set up a database that contains spatialmapping lattices.Based on material research and development design requirements,dataset spatialmapping within required target intervals is selected from the database.Statistical analysis can be used to select a suitable design that better meets the targeted requirements.After repeated verification,genetic units that reflect the material properties are determined.By optimizing process parameters,the assembly of these genetic unit(s)is verified at the mesoscale,and quantitative correlations are established between the microscale,mesoscale,macroscale,practical sample,across-the-scale span composition,structure,and properties.The high-throughput statistical spatial-mapping characterization technology has been applied to numerous material systems,such as steels,superalloys,galvanization,and ferrosilicon alloys.This approach has guided the composition and the process optimization of various materials. | Haizhou Wang Lei Zhao Yunhai Jia Dongling Li Lixi Yang Yuhua Lu Guang Feng Weihao Wan | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，6： | 7 |
| 7 | Assessing indica-japonica differentiation of improved rice varieties using microsatellite markers显示文摘To assess the indica-japonica differentiation of improved rice varieties, a total of 512 modern varieties including 301 indica and 211 japonica accessions were analyzed using 36 microsatellites. The Fst coefficients ranged from 0.002 to 0.730 among the loci with an average of 0.315. Significant differentiation was detected at 94.4% of the loci studied (P<0.05, pairwise Fst tests), indicating that there was a high level of indica-japonica differentiation within the improved varieties. At 18 loci, about 74%-98% of the alleles of indica and japonica accessions were distributed in two ranges of amplicon length. Linkage disequilibrium analysis showed that the distribution trends were significantly nonrandomly associated. Using the differentiation trends at the 18 loci, microsatellite index (MI) was proposed for discrimination of the two subspecies. When rice accessions with MI value greater than zero were classified as indica, and those with MI value smaller than zero were classified as japonica, about 96.1% of the accessions could be classified. This result agrees with the classification based on morphological-physiological characters, indicating that this method is feasible and effective. | Yongwen Qi Hongliang Zhang Dongling Zhang Meixing Wang Junli Sun Li Ding Fenghua Wang Zichao Li | 2009 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2009，36，5： | 5 |
| 8 | Genetic structure and diversity of Oryza sativa L. in Guizhou,China显示文摘Preserving many kinds of rice resources and rich variations, Guizhou Province is one of the districts with the highest genetic diversity of cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) in China. In the current research, genetic diversity and structure of 537 accessions of cultivated rice from Guizhou were studied using 36 microsatellite markers and 39 phenotypic characters. The results showed that the model-based genetic structure was the same as genetic-distance-based one using SSRs but somewhat different from the documented classification (mainly based on phenotype) of two subspecies. The accessions being classified into indica by phenotype but japonica by genetic structure were much more than that being classified into japonica by phenotype but indica by genetic structure. Like Ding Ying’s taxonomic sys- tem of cultivated rice, the subspecific differentiation was the most distinct differentiation within culti- vated rice. But the differentiation within indica or japonica population was different: japonica presented clearer differentiation between soil-watery ecotypes than indica, and indica presented clearer differen- tiation between seasonal ecotypes than japonica. Cultivated rices in Guizhou revealed high genetic diversity at both DNA and phenotypic levels. Possessing the highest genetic diversity and all the nec- essary conditions as a center of genetic diversity, region Southwestern of Guizhou was suggested as the center of genetic diversity of O. sativa L. from Guizhou. | ZHANG DongLing ZHANG HongLiang WEI XingHua QI YongWen WANG Meixing SUN JunLi DING Li TANG ShengXiang QIU Zong'En CAO YongSheng WANG XiangKun LI ZiChao | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Fine mapping of the awn gene on chromosome 4 in rice by association and linkage analyses显示文摘Awnness is a key trait in rice domestication, yet no studies have been conducted on fine mapping or association mapping of the rice awn gene. In this study, we investigated the awnness and genotype of a core collection of 303 cultivated rice varieties and a BC5F2 segregating population of 200 individuals. Combining association and linkage analyses, we mapped the awnness related genes to chromosome 4. Primary association analysis using 24 SSR markers revealed five loci significantly associated with awnness on chromosome 4. The associated markers cover previously identified regions. Fine association mapping was conducted using another 29 markers within a 4-Mb region, covering the associated marker in34, which is close to the awn gene Awn4.1. Seven associated markers were revealed, distributed over an 870-kb region. Combining the fine association mapping and linkage analysis of awnness in the 200 BC5F2 segregating population, we finally identified a 330-kb region as the candidate region for Awn4.1. The results indicate that combining association mapping and linkage mapping provides an efficient and precise approach to both genome-wide mapping and fine mapping of rice genes. | HU GuangLong ZHANG DongLing PAN HuiQiao LI Ben WU JianTao ZHOU XueYa ZHANG QunYuan ZHOU Lei YAO GuoXin LI JunZhou LI JinJie ZHANG HongLiang LI ZiChao | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，9： | 4 |
| 10 | Genetic structure and eco-geographical differentiation of cultivated Hsien rice(Oryza sativa L.subsp.indica) in China revealed by microsatellites显示文摘Indica is not only an important rice subspecies widely planted in Asia and the rest of the world,but it is also the genetic background of the majority of hybrid varieties in China.Studies on genetic structure and genetic diversity in indica germplasm resources are important for the classification and utilization of cultivated rice in China.Using a genetically representative core collection comprising 1482 Chinese indica landraces,we analysed the genetic structure,geographic differentiation and diversity.Model-based structure analysis of varieties within three ecotypes revealed nine eco-geographical types partially accordant with certain ecological zones in China.Differentiation of eco-geographical types was attributed to local ecological adaption and physical isolation.These groups may be useful for developing heterotic groups of indica.To facilitate the identification of different ecotypes and eco-geographical types,we identified characteristic SSR alleles of each ecotype and eco-geographical type and a rapid index of discrimination based on characteristic alleles.The characteristic alleles and rapid discrimination index may guide development of heterotic groups,and selection of hybrid parents. | ZHANG DongLing ZHANG HongLiang QI YongWen WANG MeiXing SUN JunLi DING Li LI ZiChao | 2013 | Chinese Science Bulletin2013，58，3： | 3 |
| 11 | Palaeo-sea-ice changes on the North Icelandic shelf during the last millennium:Evidence from diatom records显示文摘A high resolution record of sea-ice concentration on the North Icelandic shelf during the last millennium has been reconstructed using a diatom-based sea-ice transfer function. The reconstructed sea-ice record for the top of sediment core MD99–2275 exhibits a slightly increasing trend over the last 1000 years. Prior to AD 1300 sea-ice abundance was generally below the mean value, suggesting the strong influence of warm waters from the Irminger Current during the Medieval Warm Period. A marked increase of sea-ice concentration indicates an abrupt change to colder conditions after AD 1300, corresponding to the onset of the Little Ice Age. The agreement between the reconstructed sea-ice concentration and IP25 data obtained from the same core, as well as with historical records of Icelandic sea ice, suggests that diatoms may provide a valuable tool for future quantitative reconstructions of past sea-ice variability. In addition, agreement between changes in the reconstructed sea-ice record and variations in the abundance of the major diatom components indicates that sea-ice conditions on the North Icelandic shelf are generally strongly influenced by changes in the strength of two different water masses, the cold Polar water periodically derived from the East Greenland Current and the warm Irminger Current derived from the North Atlantic Current. Our proxy evidence also indicates that variations in solar activity have a considerable impact on ocean dynamics, which in turn affects sea-ice abundance. | SHA LongBin JIANG Hui LIU YanGuang ZHAO MeiXun LI DongLing CHEN ZhenLou ZHAO Yun | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Induction of Siglec-G by RNA Viruses Inhibits the Innate Immune Response by Promoting RIG-I Degradation显示文摘 | Weilin Chen Chaofeng Han Bin Xie Xiang Hu Qian Yu Liyun Shi Qingqing Wang Dongling Li Jianli Wang Pan Zheng Yang Liu Xuetao Cao | 2013 | Cell2013，，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Product design on the basis of fuzzy quality function deployment显示文摘In the implementation of quality function deployment (QFD),the determination of the target values of engineering characteristics is a complex decision process with multiple variables and multiple objectives that should trade off,and optimize all kinds of conflicts and constraints.A fuzzy linear programming model (FLP) is proposed.On the basis of the inherent fuzziness of QFD system,triangular fuzzy numbers are used to represent all the relationships and correlations,and then,the functional relationships between the customer needs and engineer- ing characteristics and the functional correlations among the engineering characteristics are determined with the information in the house of quality (HoQ) fully used.The fuzzy linear programming (FLP) model aims to find the optimal target values of the engineering characteristics to maximize the customer satisfaction.Finally,the proposed method is illustrated by a numerical example. | Li Zhaoling Gao Qisheng Zhang Dongling | 2008 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2008，19，6： | 2 |
| 14 | Enterprise WeChat Groups: Their Effect on Work-Life Conflict and Life-Work Enhancement显示文摘社会媒介技术为要连接工作的雇员使它逐渐地可行。WeChat,一个最新新兴的社会媒介平台,广泛地在日常生活被使用,还几乎仍然没有在企业的 WeChat 组的使用的后果的小理解。基于边界理论,我们建议在企业的 WeChat 组的使用为雇员有两利弊。我们从 202 个雇员的联机调查收集了数据。在企业 WeChat 张贴工作相关的内容组织的结果表演为雇员在工作上有有益的影响而且引起了工作生活冲突(WLC ) 。然而,在企业 WeChat 组张贴生活相关的内容贡献雇员一生的工作改进(LWE ) 。贡献和这些调查结果的未来学习方向被讨论。 | Shengming Liu Ye Zhang Lifan Chen Li Guo Dongling Yu | 2015 | Frontiers of Business Research in China2015，9，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Chinese tomato yelIow Ieaf curl virus— a new species of geminivirus显示文摘 | Yule Liu Jianhe Cai Dongling Li Bixia Qin Bo Tian | 1998 | Science in China Series C: Life Sciences1998，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Characterization of nanostructured TiN coatings fabricatedby reactive plasma spraying显示文摘 | Dongl i Zou Dianran Yan Li song Xiao | 2008 | Surface and CoatingsTechnology2008，，202： | 1 |
| 17 | Chinese tomato yelIow Ieaf curl virus— a new species of geminivirus显示文摘 | Yule Liu Jianhe Cai Dongling Li Bixia Qin Bo Tian | 1998 | Science in China Series C: Life Sciences1998，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Determination of inclusion of boron and titanium in steel by original position statistic distribution analysis technique显示文摘 | Li Dongling Wang Haizhou | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Therapeutic potential of C1632 by inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 replication and viral-induced inflammation through upregulating let-7显示文摘Dear Editor,The COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 has led to acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)with a high rate of death.An excessive inflammatory response,caused by virus infection,is associated with severe clinical manifestations that may lead to death of patients.1 Therefore,the blockage of virus replication and suppression of hyper-inflammatory response are beneficial for COVID-19 treatment.However,the drug targeting both virus and hyper-inflammation,as far as we know,is not available yet. | Chen Xie Yanlian Chen Dongling Luo Zhen Zhuang Heping Jin Haoxian Zhou Xiaocui Li Haijun Lin Xiaohui Zheng Jing Zhang Peihui Wang Jincun Zhao Yong Zhao Hui Huang | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Perovskite Solar Cells toward Eco-Friendly Printing显示文摘Eco-friendly printing is important for mass manufacturing of thin-film photovoltaic(PV)devices to preserve human safety and the environment and to reduce energy consumption and capital expense.However,it is challenging for perovskite PVs due to the lack of eco-friendly solvents for ambient fast printing.In this study,we demonstrate for the first time an eco-friendly printing concept for high-performance perovskite solar cells.Both the perovskite and charge transport layers were fabricated from eco-friendly solvents via scalable fast blade coating under ambient conditions.The perovskite dynamic crystallization during blade coating investigated using in situ grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering(GIWAXS)reveals a long sol-gel window prior to phase transformation and a strong interaction between the precursors and the eco-friendly solvents.The insights enable the achievement of high quality coatings for both the perovskite and charge transport layers by controlling film formation during scalable coating.The excellent optoelectronic properties of these coatings translate to a power conversion efficiency of 18.26%for eco-friendly printed solar cells,which is on par with the conventional devices fabricated via spin coating from toxic solvents under inert atmosphere.The eco-friendly printing paradigm presented in this work paves the way for future green and highthroughput fabrication on an industrial scale for perovskite PVs. | Xiaoming Chang Yuanyuan Fan Kui Zhao Junjie Fang Dongle Liu Ming-Chun Tang Dounya Barrit Detlef-MSmilgies Ruipeng Li Jing Lu Jianbo Li Tinghuan Yang Aram Amassian Zicheng Ding Yonghua Chen Shengzhong(Frank)Liu Wei Huang | 2021 | Research2021，，1： | 1 |
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