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260篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sun, Liping"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Multispherical interactions and their effects on the Tibetan Plateau's earth system: a review of the recent researches显示文摘The Tibetan Plateau(TP) is a regional Earth system showing very strong interactions among its lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and anthrosphere. hese interactions manifest TP's impact on surrounding regions and relect TP's response to the global change. Quantifying the multispherical interactions is critically important to understand the TP environment. Our recent years researches including the ongoing program entitled ‘Tibetan Multi-Spheres Interactions and heir Resource-Environment Signiicance(TIMI)', the completed program entitled. ‘Paleo-Altitudes of Tibetan Plateau and Environment(PATE)', as well as the other relating projects have focused on multidisciplinary research approaches and emphasized on three major pathways: Eurasia-Indian plates collision on deep-Earth dynamics, uplit impact on Earth's mantle–crust dynamics, and contemporary interface on land surface and atmospheric dynamics. Our researches have taken in situ measurement as priority and developed several platforms of data acquisition and analysis, including the platforms of water-phase transformations, and ecosystem observations. Our ield investigations have been conducted to obtain data about stratum, paleontology, paleoenvironment, genetic diferentiation of animals and plants. We have developed conceptual and mathematical models for crust uplit formation, paleoclimate, glacial melt,water–air interface lux, vegetation climate, and soil erosion. We have also assessed the anthropogenic impacts on environment. Our researches have achieved new and reliable redating of the mantle–crust interaction and initial formation of the TP, found the interaction between tectonics and uplit of the TP and resultant paleoaltitude acting as a spreading source; discovered the interaction between the westerlies and Indian monsoon acting as a control chain that dominates the TP's contemporary environment. he scientiic results can play fundamental roles in supporting the TP's resource exploration and societal sustainable development.Tandong Yao Fuyuan Wu Lin Ding Jimin Sun Liping Zhu Shilong Piao Tao Deng Xijun Ni Hongbo Zheng Hua Ouyang 2015National Science Review2015,2,4:35
2Preliminary research on Megalake Jilantai-Hetao in the arid areas of China during the Late Quaternary显示文摘我们识别了 geomorphological,在通过地调查并且通过地区性的遥感的分析的当前的 Jilantai 盐湖附近的高湖层次的沉积、生物的证据想象。在约 1060, 1050, 1044 和 1035 m a.s.l 的举起有四组海岸线,是在当前的盐湖上面的 37, 27, 21 和 12 m 分别地出现。沙和石子的沿岸的存款在在 1070 和 1080 m a.s.l 之间的举起被发现,比水流高的 47 ~ 57 m 腌湖表面,尽管 palaeoshoreline 地形仅仅在几个地点被保存。在 Herimuxini,在 Ulan Buh 荒芜的、典型湖的沉积和沙石子的北边缘上,沿岸的存款也发生在 1080 m a.s.l 并且在下面的举起。典型吐痰扩大的 A 11-km-long 从逐渐地在它的大拐弯上沿着黄河的南部的银行在一些沙石子石场从 1050 ~ 1035 m a.s.l 在举起减少的这条海岸线东方海岸线特征例如在水文学计量器车站和 Shilazhao 镇附近定位的那些,被识别。沿岸的存款 overlying 冲积的洪水的层在 Hangjin 在 Balagong 附近发生在沙石场县。也有沙滩岩石和沿岸的存款,沿着 Langshan-Yinshan 山的南部的山麓在几个地点在 cut-and-built 平台上保存。另外,揭示水下的三角洲沉积的侧面在 Wuhai 附近被识别,在黄河进入盆的地方。典型的湖沉积也在 Hetao 平原的东方结束在 Togtoh 站台存在。水的软体动物壳在沿岸的存款是普通的,包括 Corbicula 的几种,根值 lagotis, R。xauricularia 和 Gyraulus convexiusculus。Ostracode 壳能也在更好的沉积被识别。典型垂直 prograding 序列在湖的沉积很好被保存的露头是明显的。滚动波浪的卵石和沙滩岩石很通常在更高的举起在堤在侧面的顶上被保存。所有这些证据建议曾经有一个巨大的palaeo湖,用到达我们指的 ∼1080 m a.s.l 的最高的湖水平盖住 Jilantai 区域和 Hetao 平原的大多数部分巨大的 paleolake ,比现代的湖贝加尔湖大,作为“ Megalake Jilantai-Hetao ”. OSL 标明日期结果显示大湖以前形成了 ∼60 —50 ka,和在在 1060 和 1035 m a.s.l 之间的举起的四条海岸线多半从 ∼60 ∼50 ka 代表湖水平变化到早 Holocene。Megalake Jilantai-Hetao 的发现将多半影响黄河的发展的理解在期间晚第四级, Ulan Buh 和 Kubq 的进化抛弃,在这个区域的 neotectonism,并且可能地区性的气候的变化。CHEN FaHu FAN YuXin CHUN Xi D.B. MADSEN C.G. OVIATT ZHAO Hui YANG LiPing SUN Yang 2008Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,11:23
3Spatial variations of macrozoobenthos and sediment nutrients in Lake Yangcheng: Emphasis on effect of pen culture of Chinese mitten crab显示文摘We determined the effect of Chinese mitten crab(CMC) pen culture on the quantified spatial distribution of the macrozoobenthic community and sediment nutrients in Lake Yangcheng.Redundancy analysis indicated that water temperature, macrophyte occurrence, sediment type, and crab culture were the main environmental factors that influence the spatiotemporal macrozoobenthic distribution. Macrozoobenthic assemblages in the lake were characterized by eutrophic indicator species. In the most polluted estuaries, the abundance and diversity indices of the whole community and abundance of chironomids and oligochaetes were significantly depressed, and sediment carbon(C) and phosphorus(P) were significantly enhanced compared with those in the western, middle(MB), and eastern basin(EB). Crab culture in this lake had significant effects on the species composition of the macrozoobenthic community in one of three CMC culture pens(CP), and generally depressed the abundance of most chironomid and oligochaete species. Significantly increased diversity, evenness, sediment carbon and nitrogen content, and sediment C:P ratio in the CP were found compared with those in the three basins.However, no conspicuous difference in sediment P content between the CP and the two basins of MB and EB was detected. Our results showed that the enhanced diversity and evenness of macrozoobenthos might be associated with the joint effect of macrophyte planting and crab predation, and macrophyte planting may modify the effects of CMC culture by leading to disproportional accumulation of C and N in the sediment relative to P in the CP of the lake.Liping Chen Ying Zhang Qigen Liu Zhongjun Hu Yuejuan Sun Ziran Peng Lijing Chen 2015Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,11:15
4An improved binarization algorithm of wood image defect segmentation based on non-uniform background显示文摘In this study,an image binarization optimization algorithm,based on local threshold algorithms,is proposed because global and traditional local threshold segmentation algorithms cannot effectively address the problems of nonuniform backgrounds of wood defect images.The proposed algorithm calculates the threshold by the mean,standard deviation and the extreme value of the window.The results indicate that this modified algorithm enhances the image segmentation for wood defect images on a complex background,which is much superior to the global threshold algorithm and the Bernsen algorithm,and slightly better than the Niblack algorithm and Sauvola algorithm.Compared with similar models,the algorithm proposed in this paper has higher segmentation accuracy,as high as 92.6%for wood defect images with a complex background.Wei Luo Liping Sun 2019Journal of Forestry Research2019,30,4:13
5Progress in Global Gas Hydrate Development and Production as a New Energy Resource显示文摘Natural gas hydrates have been hailed as a new and promising unconventional alternative energy,especially as fossil fuels approach depletion,energy consumption soars,and fossil fuel prices rise,owing to their extensive distribution,abundance,and high fuel efficiency.Gas hydrate reservoirs are similar to a storage cupboard in the global carbon cycle,containing most of the world's methane and accounting for a third of Earth's mobile organic carbon.We investigated gas hydrate stability zone burial depths from the viewpoint of conditions associated with stable existence of gas hydrates,such as temperature,pressure,and heat flow,based on related data collected by the global drilling programs.Hydrate-related areas are estimated using various biological,geochemical and geophysical tools.Based on a series of previous investigations,we cover the history and status of gas hydrate exploration in the USA,Japan,South Korea,India,Germany,the polar areas,and China.Then,we review the current techniques for hydrate exploration in a global scale.Additionally,we briefly review existing techniques for recovering methane from gas hydrates,including thermal stimulation,depressurization,chemical injection,and CH4-CO2 exchange,as well as corresponding global field trials in Russia,Japan,United States,Canada and China.In particular,unlike diagenetic gas hydrates in coarse sandy sediments in Japan and gravel sediments in the United States and Canada,most gas hydrates in the northem South China Sea are non-diagenetic and exist in fine-grained sediments with a vein-like morphology.Therefore,especially in terms of the offshore production test in gas hydrate reservoirs in the Shenhu area in the north slope of the South China Sea,Chinese scientists have proposed two unprecedented techniques that have been verified during the field trials:solid fluidization and formation fluid extraction.Herein,we introduce the two production techniques,as well as the so-called'fbur-in-one'environmental monitoring system employed during the Shenhu production test.Methane is not currently commercially produced from gas hydrates anywhere in the world;therefore,the objective of field trials is to prove whether existing techniques could be applied as feasible and economic production methods for gas hydrates in deep-water sediments and permafrost zones.Before achieving commercial methane recovery from gas hydrates,it should be necessary to measure the geologic properties of gas hydrate reservoirs to optimize and improve existing production techniques.Herein,we propose horizontal wells,multilateral wells,and cluster wells improved by the vertical and in dividual wells applied during existing field trials.It is noteworthy that relatively pure gas hydrates occur in seafloor mounds,within near-surface sediments,and in gas migration conduits.Their extensive distribution,high saturation,and easy access mean that these types of gas hydrate may attract considerable attention from academia and industry in the future.Herein,we also review the occurrence and development of concentrated shallow hydrate accumulations and briefly introduce exploration and production techniques.In the closing section,we discuss future research needs,key issues,and major challenges related to gas hydrate exploration and production.We believe this review article provides insight on past,present,and future gas hydrate exploration and production to provide guidelines and stimulate new work into the field of gas hydrates.LIU Liping SUN Zhilei ZHANG Lei WU Nengyou Yichao Qin JIANG Zuzhou GENG Wei CAO Hong ZHANG Xilin ZHAI Bin XU Cuiling SHEN Zhicong JIA Yonggang 2019Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2019,93,3:13
6Prostate cancer in Asia:A collaborative report显示文摘The incidence of prostate cancer(PCa)within Asian population used to be much lower than in the Western population;however,in recent years the incidence and mortality rate of PCa in some Asian countries have grown rapidly.This collaborative report summarized the latest epidemiology information,risk factors,and racial differences in PCa diagnosis,current status and new trends in surgery management and novel agents for castration-resistant prostate cancer.We believe such information would be helpful in clinical decision making for urologists and oncologists,health-care ministries and medical researchers.Rui Chen Shancheng Ren Ming Kwong Yiu Ng Chi Fai Wai Sam Cheng Lap Hong Ian Seiji Naito Tadashi Matsuda Elijah Kehinde Ali Kural Jason Yichun Chiu Rainy Umbas Qiang Wei Xiaolei Shi Liqun Zhou Jian Huang Yiran Huang Liping Xie Lulin Ma Changjun Yin Danfeng Xu Kexin Xu Zhangqun Ye Chunxiao Liu Dingwei Ye Xin Gao Qiang Fu Jianquan Hou Jianlin Yuan Dalin He Tiejun Pan Qiang Ding Fengshuo Jin Benkang Shi Gongxian Wang Xiuheng Liu Dongwen Wang Zhoujun Shen Xiangbo Kong Wanhai Xu Yaoliang Deng Haibo Xia Alexa NCohen Xu Gao Chuanliang Xu Yinghao Sun 2014Asian Journal of Urology2014,1,1:13
7Influences of Cu or Cd on the neurotoxicity induced by petroleum hydrocarbons in ragworm Perinereis aibuhitensis显示文摘破布蠕虫上的重金属和石油烃(PHC ) 的 ecotoxicological 效果仍然是含糊的。在毒物学的索引(死亡和乙酰胆碱酯酶(疼痛) 活动) 和有毒物(Cu, Cd,和 PHC ) 的集中之间的关系处于实验室条件在河口重点种类 Perinereis aibuhitensis 被检验。单个有毒物的结果显示三有毒物有潜在地生理的毒性到 P。aibuhitensis。为 Cu, Cd,和 PHC 的估计的 4-d 和 10-d LC50 从在死亡和有毒物集中之间的关系被导出。在 P 的词法症状的著名变化。暴露于 PHC 的 aibuhitensis 被观察。P 的疼痛活动。aibuhitensis 比其它对 PHC 的毒性更敏感。联合有毒物的结果暗示到 P 的 Cu 或 Cd 和 PHC 的联合毒性。aibuhitensis 与有毒物的集中联合有关。比较了挑选 PHC 治疗, Cu 或 Cd 的增加显著地在 P 减轻了 PHC 的 neurotoxicity 到疼痛活动。aibuhitensis,它显示出对抗效果。ZHANG Qianru ZHOU Qixing WANG Jing SUN Shulan HUA Tao REN Liping 2008Journal of Environmental Sciences2008,20,3:12
8Performance of wastewater sludge ecological stabilization显示文摘在这篇文章,废水污泥生态的稳定(WWSES ) 为污泥除去,矿化作用,和稳定,以及为被介绍滤处理。试验性的结果显示了那污泥的飞行员规模的二年不稳定的固体, triphenyltetrazolium 氯化物(TTC ) 脱氢酶活动(DHA ) ,和象指示物的含水量显示出污泥稳定的过程和学位。过程显示出的除去上的观察那弄干的污泥在二年系统操作以后到达了 20%50% 全部的固体的一个内容。第一年里的污泥 TTC-DHA 显然比第二年的低,并且 TTC-DHA 趋于随污泥的弄干的时间的增加减少。污泥的总氮,全部的磷,和器官的内容从顶逐渐地减少了到弄干的污泥层的底部。与与污水污泥对待的看台上的自然看台比较,单个射击显著地更高、粗糙蛋白质,粗糙的脂肪,和在在系统的芦苇根,茎,和叶子的粗糙的纤维内容比野芦苇的高,在系统(7.38%)的芦苇根的特别粗糙的蛋白质内容显然比野芦苇(3.29%)的高。CUI Yubo SUN Tieheng ZHAO Lihui JIANG Tingliang ZHANG Liping 2008Journal of Environmental Sciences2008,20,4:12
9LsrR-binding site recognition and regulatory characteristics in Escherichia coli AI-2 quorum sensing显示文摘(QS ) 在治安法官察觉到处理,细菌由利用响应许多环境暗示称为 autoinducers 的小发信号的分子调整基因表示。Autoinducer 2 (AI-2 ) ,表明分子的 QS 建议涉及 interspecies 通讯,被克否定、克积极的细菌的许多种类生产。在 Escherichia coli 和沙门氏菌 typhimurium,细胞外的 AI-2 被 lsr 操纵子编码的 transporter 进口进房间。lsr 操纵子在上游,有编码 LsrR 的分叉地抄录的基因,它以前被报导镇压 lsr 操纵子和自己的抄写。这里,我们第一次证明了 LsrR 镇压 lsr 操纵子和自己由的抄写对他们用胶化移动和 DNase 的倡导者直接有约束力我 footprinting 试金。牛乳糖记者试金进一步建议在 lsrR 和 lsrA 倡导者区域的二个主题为 LsrR 绑定是关键的。而且,与结论一致,那 phosphorylated AI-2 能在以前的研究减轻 LsrR 的压抑,我们 phospho-AI-2 显示的数据表演不能在 vitro 绑在它的自己的倡导者的 LsrR。Ting Xue Liping Zhao Haipeng Sun Xianxuan Zhou Baolin Sun 2009Cell Research2009,19,11:11
10Saturation attack based route planning and threat avoidance algorithm for cruise missiles显示文摘According to the characteristic of cruise missiles,navigation point setting is simplified,and the principle of route planning for saturation attack and a concept of reference route are put forward.With the help of the shortest-tangent idea in route-planning and the algorithm of back reasoning from targets,a reference route algorithm is built on the shortest range and threat avoidance.Then a route-flight-time algorithm is built on navigation points.Based on the conditions of multi-direction saturation attack,a route planning algorithm of multi-direction saturation attack is built on reference route,route-flight-time,and impact azimuth.Simulation results show that the algorithm can realize missiles fired in a salvo launch reaching the target simultaneously from different directions while avoiding threat.Guanghui Wang Xuefeng Sun Liping Zhang Chao Lv 2011Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2011,22,6:11
11The program structure designing and optimizing tests of GRAPES physics显示文摘According to the modularization and standardization of program structure in Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System (GRAPES), the plug-compatible and transplantable regional meso-scale and global middle-range physics software package is established. The package's component integrality is comparative with the other advanced models physics. A three-level structure of connecting GRAPES physics and dynamic frame has been constructed. The friendly interface is designed for users to plug in their own physics packages. Phenomenon of grid-point storm rainfall in numerical prediction is analyzed with the numerical tests. The scheme of air vertical velocity calculation is improved. Optimizing tests of physics schemes are performed with the correlative parameters adjusting. The results show that the false grid-point storm rainfall is removed by precipitation scheme improving. Then the score of precipitation forecast is enhanced.XU GuoQiang CHEN DeHui XUE JiShan SUN Jian SHEN XueShun SHEN YuanFang HUANG LiPing WU XiangJun ZHANG HongLiang WANG ShiYu 2008Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,22:11
12Effectiveness and safety of moxibustion in treatment of lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and Meta-analysis显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of moxibustion therapy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH). METHODS: Four Chinese databases and three English databases were searched from their inception to April 2018.Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included if moxibustion was used as the sole treatment or as a part of combination therapy with other treatments in patients with LDH. Two reviewers independently extracted the data and assessed the methodological quality using the Cochrane criteria for the risk of bias. The Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.3 software. RESULTS: In total, 16 RCTs including 1186 patients with LDH were analyzed. The Meta-analysis showed favorable effects of moxibustion in combination with massage therapy on the visual analog scale score compared with massage therapy alone [mean difference (MD)=? 1.32, 95% confidence interval (CI)(? 2.12,? 0.51), P = 0.001]. The subgroup Meta-analysis failed to show favorable effects of electro-acupuncture plus moxibustion on the efficacy rate compared with electro-acupuncture alone [relative risk (RR)= 1.06, 95% CI (0.98, 1.14), P = 0.15]. However, acupuncture or massage therapy plus moxibustion improved the efficacy rates compared with acupuncture or massage therapy alone [RR = 1.33, 95% CI (1.18, 1.49), P < 0.000 01][χ^2 = 2.76, P = 0.25, I2 = 27%],[RR = 1.15, 95% CI (1.06, 1.25), P = 0.001][χ^2 = 0.00, P = 0.95, I2 = 0%]. With respect to the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores, acupuncture or massage therapy in addition to moxibustion produced results different from those of acupuncture or massage therapy alone [MD = 5.58, 95% CI (4.15, 7.00), P < 0.000 01][χ^2 = 0.58, P = 0.45, I2 = 0%],[MD = 3.61, 95% CI (3.01, 4.21), P < 0.000 01]. There were no significant differences in the JOA score for subjective symptoms, objective symptoms, daily living ability, and other parameters. In six RCTs, no adverse reactions occurred during moxibustion. CONCLUSION: Whether moxibustion is an effective intervention for LDH is unclear because of the small sample size of qualified RCTs and the high risk of bias. More high-quality RCTs that overcome the methodological shortcomings of the existing evidence are needed.Wang Yang Zhang Huiling Xia Liping Sun Zhiling Xu Xiao Du Shizheng 2019Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019,39,5:11
13A Two-step Estimation Method of Troposphere Delay with Consideration of Mapping Function Errors显示文摘Mapping function errors are usually not taken into consideration, when space geodetic data observed by VLBI, GNSS and some other techniques are utilized to estimate troposphere delay, which could, however, probably bring non-ignorable errors to solutions. After analyzing the variation of mapping function errors with elevation angles based on several-year meteorological data, this paper constructed a model of this error and then proposed a two-step estimation method of troposphere delay with consideration of mapping function errors. The experimental results indicate that the method put forward by this paper could reduce the slant path delay residuals efficiently and improve the estimation accuracy of wet tropospheric delay to some extent.Haopeng FAN Zhongmiao SUN Liping ZHANG Xiaogang LIU 2020Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science2020,3,1:11
14Current status of pediatric kidney transplantation in China: data analysis of Chinese Scientific Registry of Kidney Transplantation显示文摘Liu Longshan Zhang Huanxi Fu Qian Chen Liping Sun Chuanhou Xiong Yunyi Shi Bingyi Wang Changxi 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,3:10
15TAOK1 negatively regulates IL-17-mediated signaling and inflammation显示文摘Interleukin 17(IL-17)is an important cytokine that can induce tissue inflammation and is involved in the pathogenesis of numerous autoimmune diseases.However,the regulation of its signaling transduction has not been well described.In this study,we report that thousand and one kinase 1(TAOK1)functions as a negative regulator of IL-17-mediated signal transduction and inflammation.TAOK1 knockdown promotes IL-17-induced cytokine and chemokine expression and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and nuclear factor-κB.We further demonstrate that TAOK1 interacts with IL-17 receptor A(IL-17RA)independent of its kinase activity,and TAOK1 dose-dependently prevents the formation of the IL-17R-Act1(nuclear factor activator 1,also known as tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 3 interacting protein 2)complex.Consistent with this,TAOK1 deficiency exacerbates colitis in the 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid-induced experimental model of inflammatory bowel disease,likely by its promotion of the IL-17-mediated signaling pathway.TAOK1 expression is decreased in the colons of ulcerative colitis patients.In conclusion,these findings suggest that TAOK1 is involved in the development of IL-17-related autoimmune disorders.Zhaoru Zhang Zhen Tang Xianwei Ma Kai Sun Liping Fan Jie Fang Jianping Pan Xiaojian Wang Huazhang An Jun Zhou 2018Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018,15,8:10
16Spatial and temporal distribution of acetochlor in sediments and riparian soils of the Songhua River Basin in northeastern China显示文摘The Songhua River Basin is a burgeoning agricultural area in the modern times in China.Particularly in recent years,increasing chemical fertilizers and pesticides have been applied with the development of agricultural production.However,the situation of nonpoint source pollution (NSP) from agricultural production in this basin is still obscure.In order to solve the problem,the occurrence and distribution of acetochlor in sediments and riparian soils of the Songhua River Basin before rain season and after rain season were investigated.In addition,total organic carbon was analyzed.The result showed that the concentration of acetochlor ranged from 0.47 to 11.76 μg/kg in sediments and 0.03 to 709.37 μg/kg in riparian soils.During the high flow period in 2009,the mean concentration was 4.79 μg/kg in sediments and 0.75 μg/kg in riparian soils,respectively.Similarly,the mean concentration was 2.53 μg/kg in sediments and 61.36 μg/kg in riparian soils,during the average flow period in 2010.There was a significant correlation between the concentration of acetochlor and total organic carbon in surface sediments.Moreover,the distribution of acetochlor in sediments of the Songhua River was significantly correlated to land use and topography of the watershed.The investigated data suggested that the concentration of acetochlor in the Songnen Plain and the Sanjiang Plain was higher than that in the other areas of the basin,and riparian buffering zones in these areas had been destroyed by human activities.The optimal agricultural measures to alleviate the contamination of pesticides should be adopted,including controlling agricultural application of acetochlor and ecological restoration of riparian buffering strips.Xiaoyin Sun Qixing Zhou Wenjie Ren Xuhui Li Liping Ren 2011Journal of Environmental Sciences2011,23,10:9
17Application of extension theory in risk zoning of debris flow in Beijing显示文摘The occurrence of debris flow is affected by many factors.Risk zoning of debris flow plays a vital role in the early-warning and prediction of abrupt geological hazards,and exploration of new method is needed in the early-warning and prediction of geological hazards.The extension theory is a new method to solve contradiction matters.Based on extension theory,AHP and GIS,the risk zoning model of debris flow was established in this paper.The result of this research provides a new way in the risk zoning,early-warning and prediction of debrisBAI Liping WANG Yeyao SUN Jiali GONG Bin 2009Global Geology2009,12,1:8
18Activation of Rev-erbα attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory reactions in human endometrial stroma cells via suppressing TLR4-regulated NF-κB activation显示文摘Perturbation of the circadian rhythm damages the biological characteristics of cells and leads to their dysfunction. Rev-erbα, an important gene in the transcription-translation loop of circadian rhythm, is involved in regulating the balance between pro-inflammation and anti-inflammation. The disruption of this balance in human endometrial stroma cells (hESCs) destroys their biological behavior function in maintaining the menstrual cycle and embryonic implantation. Whether pharmacological modulation of Rev-erbα affects the inflammation of hESCs remains unclear. In this study, we treated hESCs with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and found that LPS treatment increased the mRNA levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, and TNFα, and the secretion of IL-6. SR9009, a Rev-erbα agonist, significantly alleviated the LPS-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in hESCs. Meanwhile, knockdown of Rev-erbα increased the expressions of IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8, accompanied by an increased mRNA level of the core clock gene Bmal1. Western blot analysis showed that SR9009 inhibited the expression of toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and the activation of NF-κB induced by LPS. All these findings suggested that pharmacological activation of Rev-erbα attenuated the LPS-induced inflammatory response of hESCs by suppressing TLR4-regulated NF-κB activation. This study may provide a strategy for preventing inflammation-related endometrial dysfunction and infertility or recurrent implantation failure.Weijie Zhao Liyuan Cui Xixi Huang Songcun Wang Dajin Li Liping Li Yan Sun Meirong Du 2019Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019,51,9:8
19Percent free prostate-specific antigen for prostate cancer diagnosis in Chinese men with a PSA of 4.0-10.0 ng/mL:Results from the Chinese Prostate Cancer Consortium显示文摘Objective:To test the diagnostic performance of percent free prostate-specific antigen(%fPSA)in predicting any prostate cancer(PCa)and high-grade prostate cancer(HGPCa)in a retrospective multi-center biopsy cohort with a PSA level of 4.0e10.0 ng/mL in China.Methods:Consecutive patients with a PSA of 4.0-10.0 ng/mL who underwent transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy were enrolled at 16 Chinese medical centers from January 1st,2010 to December 31st,2013.Total and free serum PSA determinations were performed using three types of electro-chemiluminescence immunoassays recalibrated to the World Health Organization(WHO)standard.The diagnostic accuracy of PSA,%fPSA,and %fPSA in combination with PSA(%fPSA t PSA)was determined using the area under the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve(AUC).Results:A total of 2310 consecutive men with PSA levels between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL were included,and the detection rate of PCa was 25.1%.The AUC of%fPSA and %fPSA t PSA in predicting any PCa was superior to PSA alone in men aged≥60 years(0.623 vs.0.534,p<0.0001)but not in men aged 40e59 years(0.517 vs.0.518,p=0.939).Similar result was yield in predicting HGPCa.Conclusion:In a clinical setting of Chinese men with 4.0e10.0 ng/mL PSA undergoing initial prostate biopsy,adding %fPSA to PSA can moderately improve the diagnostic accuracy for any PCa and HGPCa compared with PSA alone in patients≥60 but not in patients aged 40-59 years.Rui Chen Liping Xie Xiaobing Cai Yiran Huang Liqun Zhou Lulin Ma Xu Gao Chuanliang Xu Shancheng Ren Pengfei Shao Danfeng Xu Kexin Xu Zhangqun Ye Chunxiao Liu Dingwei Ye Li Lu Qiang Fu Jianquan Hou Jianlin Yuan Dalin He Tie Zhou Fubo Wang Biming He Yinghao Sun 2015Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2:8
20Tumor-expressed B7-H3 mediates the inhibition of antitumor T-cell functions in ovarian cancer insensitive to PD-1 blockade therapy显示文摘Although PD-L1/PD-1 blockade therapy has been approved to treat many types of cancers,the majority of patients with solid tumors do not respond well,but the underlying reason remains unclear.Here,we studied ovarian cancer(OvCa),a tumor type generally resistant to current immunotherapies,to investigate PD-1-independent immunosuppression.We found that PD-L1 was not highly expressed in the tumor microenvironment(TME)of human OvCa.Instead,B7-H3,another checkpoint molecule,was highly expressed by both tumor cells and tumor-infiltrating antigen-presenting cells(APCs),which correlated with T-cell exhaustion in patients.Using ID8 OvCa mouse models,we found that B7-H3 expressed on tumor cells,but not host cells,had a dominant role in suppressing antitumor immunity.Therapeutically,B7-H3 blockade,but not PD-1 blockade,prolonged the survival of ID8 tumorbearing mice.Collectively,our results demonstrate that tumor-expressed B7-H3 inhibits the function of CD8^(+)T cells and suggest that B7-H3 may be a target in patients who are not responsive to PD-L1/PD-1 inhibition,particularly OvCa patients.Dongli Cai Jiaming Li Dingfeng Liu Shanjuan Hong Qin Qiao Qinli Sun Pingping Li Nanan Lyu Tiantian Sun Shan Xie Li Guo Ling Ni Liping Jin Chen Dong 2020Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020,17,3:8
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