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| 1 | KIF2C:a novel link between Wnt/β-catenin and mTORCI signaling in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the most common primary liver malignancy and is the fourth-leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide.HCC is refractory to many standard cancer treatments and the prognosis is often poor,highlighting a pressing need to identify biomarkers of aggressiveness and potential targets for future treatments.Kinesin family member 2C(KIF2C)is reported to be highly expressed in several human tumors.Nevertheless,the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of KIF2C in tumor development and progression have not been investigated.In this study,we found that KIF2C expression was significantly upregulated in HCC,and that KIF2C up-regulation was associated with a poor prognosis.Utilizing both gain and loss of function assays,we showed that KIF2C promoted HCC cell proliferation,migration,invasion,and metastasis both in vitro and in vivo.Mechanistically,we identified TBC1D7 as a binding partner of KIF2C,and this interaction disrupts the formation of the TSC complex,resulting in the enhancement of mammalian target of rapamycin complexl(mTORCI)signal transduction.Additionally,we found that KIF2C is a direct target of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway,and acts as a key factor in mediating the crosstalk between Wnt/β-catenin and mTORCI signaling.Thus,the results of our study establish a link between Wnt/β-catenin and mTORCI signaling,which highlights the potential of KIF2C as a therapeutic target for the treatment of HCC. | Shi Wei Miaomiao Dai Chi Zhang Kai Teng Fengwei Wang Hongbo Li Weipeng Sun Zihao Feng Tiebang Kang Xinyuan Guan Ruihua Xu Muyan Cai Dan Xie | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021，12，10： | 8 |
| 2 | The histone methyltransferase EZH2 primes the early differentiation of follicular helper T cells during acute viral infection显示文摘Epigenetic modifications to histones dictate the differentiation of naïve CD4^(+) T cells into different subsets of effector T helper(TH)cells.The histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2)has been implicated in the mechanism regulating the differentiation of TH1,TH2 and regulatory T(Treg)cells.However,whether and how EZH2 regulates follicular helper T(TFH)cell differentiation remain unknown.Using a mouse model of acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus(LCMV)infection,we observed abundant EZH2 expression and associated H3K27me3 modifications preferentially in the early committed virus-specific TFH cells compared to those in TH1 cells.Ablation of EZH2 in LCMV-specific CD4^(+) T cells leads to a selective impairment of early TFH cell fate commitment,but not late TFH differentiation or memory TFH maintenance.Mechanistically,EZH2 specifically stabilizes the chromatin accessibility of a cluster of genes that are important for TFH fate commitment,particularly B cell lymphoma 6(Bcl6),and thus directs TFH cell commitment.Therefore,we identified the chromatin-modifying enzyme EZH2 as a novel regulator of early TFH differentiation during acute viral infection. | Xiangyu Chen Guoshuai Cao Jialin Wu Xinxin Wang Zhiwei Pan Jianbao Gao Qin Tian Lifan Xu Zhirong Li Yaxing Hao Qizhao Huang Pengcheng Wang Minglu Xiao Luoyingzi Xie Shupei Tang Zhenyu Liu Li Hu Jianfang Tang Ran He Li Wang Xinyuan Zhou Yuzhang Wu Mengjie Chen Beicheng Sun Bo Zhu Jun Huang Lilin Ye | 2020 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020，17，3： | 4 |
| 3 | Fractured reservoir modeling by discrete fracture network and seismic modeling in the Tarim Basin,China显示文摘Fractured reservoirs are an important target for oil and gas exploration in the Tarim Basin and the prediction of this type of reservoir is challenging.Due to the complicated fracture system in the Tarim Basin,the conventional AVO inversion method based on HTI theory to predict fracture development will result in some errors.Thus,an integrated research concept for fractured reservoir prediction is put forward in this paper.Seismic modeling plays a bridging role in this concept,and the establishment of an anisotropic fracture model by Discrete Fracture Network (DFN) is the key part.Because the fracture system in the Tarim Basin shows complex anisotropic characteristics,it is vital to build an effective anisotropic model.Based on geological,well logging and seismic data,an effective anisotropic model of complex fracture systems can be set up with the DFN method.The effective elastic coefficients,and the input data for seismic modeling can be calculated.Then seismic modeling based on this model is performed,and the seismic response characteristics are analyzed.The modeling results can be used in the following AVO inversion for fracture detection. | Sam Zandong Sun Zhou Xinyuan Yang Haijun Wang Yueying WangDi Liu Zhishui | 2011 | Petroleum Science2011，8，4： | 4 |
| 4 | Amphiphilic drug-drug conjugate for cancer therapy with combination of chemotherapeutic and antiangiogenesis drugs显示文摘The progression and metastasis of solid tumors strongly rely on the process of forming nascent blood vessels.However,using angiogenesis inhibitors alone does not meet the cancer treatment needs.Herein,we used the amphiphilic drug-drug conjugate(ADDC)strategy to fabricate a new drug conjugate with the combination of chemotherapeutic drug and antiangiogenesis drug together.With one-step esterification of hydrophilic floxuridine(FUDR)and hydrophobic pseudolaric acid B(PAB),the conjugate was synthesized.The amphiphilic property of FUDR-PAB conjugate induced the self-assembly to form nanoparticles in water.From further in vitro and in vivo experiments,this FUDR-PAB conjugate does not only have a high antitumor effect,but also shows efficient antianiogenesis property.These results offer a promising ADDC strategy for designing drugs with combination of chemotherapeutic drug and antiangiogenesis drug together. | Mo Sun Qiuhui Qian Leilei Shi Li Xu Qunfang Liu Linzhu Zhou Xinyuan Zhu Jian-Min Yue Deyue Yan | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020，63，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Computational spectropolarimetry with a tunable liquid crystal metasurface显示文摘While conventional photodetectors can only measure light intensity,the vectorial light field contains much richer information,including polarization and spectrum,that are essential for numerous applications ranging from imaging to telecommunication.However,the simultaneous measurement of multi-dimensional light field information typically requires the multiplexing of dispersive or polarization-selective elements,leading to excessive system complexity.Here,we demonstrate a near-infrared spectropolarimeter based on an electrically-tunable liquid crystal metasurface.The tunable metasurface,which acts as an encoder of the vectorial light field,is tailored to support high-quality-factor guided-mode resonances with diverse and anisotropic spectral features,thus allowing the full Stokes parameters and the spectrum of the incident light to be computationally reconstructed with high fidelity.The concept of using a tunable metasurface for multi-dimensional light field encoding may open up new horizons for developing vectorial light field sensors with minimized size,weight,cost,and complexity. | Yibo Ni Chen Chen Shun Wen Xinyuan Xue Liqun Sun Yuanmu Yang | 2022 | eLight2022，2，1： | 2 |
| 6 | WATER HAMMER ANALYSIS OF WATER FEEDING SYSTEM IN COAL FIRED POWER STATION AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE SAFETY OF OPERATION显示文摘In the coal fired power station, the regulation of the load or the sudden stop operation of the unit in accident may result in water hammer, which would have critical influence on the safe operation of the unit. In this paper, the analysis of the water dynamic characters and the calculation of the pressure increment are shown, when the water hammer is produced in the system . | Sun, Fengzhong Shan, Bo Li, Shuying Huang, Xinyuan | 1997 | Journal of Hydrodynamics1997，9，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Controllable synthesis of a hollow Cr2O3 electrocatalyst for enhanced nitrogen reduction toward ammonia synthesis显示文摘As a fascinating alternative to the energy-intensive Haber-Bosch process,the electrochemically-driven N_(2) reduction reaction(NRR)utilizing the N_(2) and H_(2)O for the production of NH3 has received enormous attention.The development and preparation of promising electrocatalysts are requisite to realize an efficient N_(2) conversion for NH3 production.In this research,we propose a template-assisted strategy to construct the hollow electrocatalyst with controllable morphology.As a paradigm,the hollow Cr_(2)O_(3) nanocatalyst with a uniform size(~170 nm),small cavity and ultrathin shell(~15 nm)is successfully fabricated with this strategy.This promising hollow structure is favourable to trap N_(2) into the cavity,provides abundant active sites to accelerate the three-phase interactions,and facilitates the reactant transfer across the shell.Attributed to these synergetic effects,the designed catalyst displays an outstanding behaviour in N_(2) fixation for NH3 production in ambient condition.In the neutral electrolyte of 0.1 mol·L^(-1) Na_(2)SO_(4),an impressive electrocatalytic performance with the NH3 generation rate of 2.72μg·h^(-1)·cm^(-2) and a high FE of 5.31%is acquired respectively at-0.85 V with the hollow Cr_(2)O_(3) catalyst.Inspired by this work,it is highly expected that this approach could be applied as a universal strategy and extended to fabricating other promising electrocatalysts for realizing highly efficient nitrogen reduction reaction(NRR). | Lei Shi Yu Yin Hong Wu Rajan Arjan Kalyan Hirani Xinyuan Xu Jinqiang Zhang Nasir Rafique Abdul Hannan Asif Shu Zhang Hongqi Sun | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Investigating the function of Akt by tet-off inducible expression system显示文摘A tet-off inducible cell line named BBT derived from BA/F3β cell line was constructed and the effect of this inducible expression system was significant when detected by tet-off responded luciferase reporter gene assay. Then tet-off responded Akt expression plasmid was transfected into BBT cells, and the stable cell lines were screened. The result of Northern blot showed that the expression of akt was significantly inducible. The clone with the best inducible effect was selected and named BBA for investigating the function of Akt. We found that Akt could significantly inhibit zinc-induced decrease of cell viability when assayed by MTT method. And the flow cytometric analysis showed that Akt could markedly repress zinc-induced apoptosis. | Qiwei Zhai Hongbin Ji Zhongcheng Zheng Lanying Sun Xinyuan Liu | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，3： | 1 |
| 9 | β-cell dynamics in type 2 diabetes and in dietary and exercise interventions显示文摘Pancreaticβ-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance are two of the major causes of type 2 diabetes(T2D).Recent clinical and experimental studies have suggested that the functional capacity ofβ-cells,particularly in the first phase of insulin secretion,is a primary contributor to the progression of T2D and its associated complications.Pancreaticβ-cells undergo dynamic compensation and decompensation processes during the development of T2D,in which metabolic stresses such as endoplasmic reticulum stress,oxidative stress,and inflammatory signals are key regulators ofβ-cell dynamics.Dietary and exercise interventions have been shown to be effective approaches for the treatment of obesity and T2D,especially in the early stages.Whilst the targeted tissues and underlying mechanisms of dietary and exercise interventions remain somewhat vague,accumulating evidence has implicated the improvement ofβ-cell functional capacity.In this review,we summarize recent advances in the understanding of the dynamic adaptations ofβ-cell function in T2D progression and clarify the effects and mechanisms of dietary and exercise interventions onβ-cell dysfunction in T2D.This review provides molecular insights into the therapeutic effects of dietary and exercise interventions on T2D,and more importantly,it paves the way for future research on the related underlying mechanisms for developing precision prevention and treatment of T2D. | Chengan Lv Yuchen Sun Zhe Yu Zhang Zeyad Aboelela Xinyuan Qiu Zhuo-Xian Meng | 2022 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2022，14，7： | 1 |
| 10 | INHIBITION OF RAT LENS ALDOSE REDUCTASE BY QUERCETAGETIN AND PATULETIN显示文摘In this paper the results of inhibition of the Aldose reductase(AR) activity on Wistar rat lens by Quercetagetin extracted from Tagetes erects Linn and by Patuletin extracted from Tagetes patula Linn are reported.Quercetagetin inhibited AR of the rat lens by 93.9% at 10^(-4)M, 76.0% at 10^(-5)M and 13.3% at 10^(-6)M. Patuletin inhibited AR of the rat lens by 100% at 10^(-1)M, 80% at 10^(-5)M and 22.7% at 10^(-6)M respectively. The results show that these two flavones are lens AR Inhibitors, but further ... | Shaozhen Li Winifred Mao Xinyuan Cao Shunwei Liang Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences Guangzhou, China Zhou Ding Naiming Li Department of Chemistry Guangzhou Medical College Guangzhou, China | 1991 | 眼科学报1991，7，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of Kushen(Radix Sophorae flavescentis) extract on laryngeal neoplasm Hep2 cells显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of fermented extract of Kushen(Radix Sophorae Flavescentis) or non-fermented ESF on laryngeal neoplasms Hep2 cells.METHODS:Use 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) assay to explore the effect of fermented ESF and non-fermented ESF on Hep2 cells,and detect the mRNA and protein expression level of Bcl-2,Bax and Caspase-3 with reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) andWestern blot.RESULTS:Both fermented ESF and non-fermented ESF could inhibit laryngeal neoplasm's Hep2 cells,but and the cells did not response to the dilution 1:320 of fermented ESF,nor to the 1:1280 dilution of non-fermented ESF.As time progressed,the dilution 1:80 of fermented ESF and 1:320 dilution of non-fermented ESF could significantly reduce Bcl-2 mRNA and protein expression and down-regulate Caspase-3 mRNA and protein expression.Bax mRNA and protein were not expressed in Hep2 cells.CONCLUSIONS:Both fermented ESF and non-fermented ESF could inhibit the proliferation of Hep2 cells,and the effect of non-fermented ESF was significantly better than that of the fermented. | Yingzi Wang Chunchao Han Xinsheng Fang Xinyuan Shi Ailing Feng Kuibang He Shenghai Zhang Xiuyu Sun | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Enhanced lu- minescence of CaaB206 = Dy^3+ phosphors hy Na+-codoping for LED applications显示文摘 | Sun Xinyuan Zhang Juncheng Liu Xingen | 2011 | Physica B: Condensed Matter2011，406，21： | 1 |
| 13 | Enhanced lu- minescence of novel Ca3 B2 O6 : Dy^3+ phosphors by Li^+-codoping for LED applications 显示文摘 | Sun Xinyuan Zhang Juncheng Liu Xingen | 2012 | Ceramics International2012，38，2： | 1 |
| 14 | High brightness NIR-Ⅱ nanofluorophores based on fused-ring acceptor molecules显示文摘It is challenging to develop molecular fluorophores in the second near-infrared(NIR-Ⅱ)window with long wavelength emission and high brightness,which can improve the performance of biological imaging.Herein,we report a molecular engineering approach to afford NIR-Ⅱ fluorophores with these merits based on fused-ring acceptor(FRA)molecules.Dioctyl 3,4-propylenedioxy thiophene(PDOT-C8)is utilized as the bridging donor to replace 3-ethylhexyloxy thiophene(3-EHOT),leading to more than 20 times enhancement of brightness.The nanofluorophores(NFs)based on the optimized CPTIC-4F molecule exhibit an emission peak of 1,110 nm with a fluorescence quantum yield(QY)of 0.39%(QY of IR-26 is 0.050%in dichloroethane as reference)and peak absorption coefficient of 14.5 x 10^4 M^-1·cm^-1 in aqueous solutions,which are significantly higher than those of 3-EHOT based COTIC-4F NFs.It is found that PDOT-C8 can weaken intermolecular aggregation,enhance protection of molecular backbone from water,and decrease backbone distortion,beneficial for the high brightness.Compared with indocyanine green with same injection dose,CPTIC-4F NFs show 10 times higher signal-to-background ratio for whole body vessels imaging at 1,300 nm long pass filters. | Xingfu Zhu Chunchen Liu Zhubin Hu Haile Liu Jiang Wang Yang Wang Xinyuan Wang Rui Ma Xiaodong Zhang Haitao Sun Yongye Liang | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，9： | 1 |
| 15 | PLEK2 promotes cancer stemness and tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via the c-Myc-mediated positive feedback loop显示文摘Background:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC)is one of the most frequent malignancies worldwide and is characterized by unfavorable prognosis,high lymph node metastasis and early recurrence.However,the molecular events regulating HNSCC tumorigenesis remain poorly understood.Therefore,uncovering the underlying mechanisms is urgently needed to identify novel and promising therapeutic targets for HNSCC.In this study,we aimed to explore the role of pleckstrin-2(PLEK2)in regulating HNSCC tumorigenesis.Methods:The expression pattern of PLEK2 and its clinical significance in HNSCC were determined by analyzing publicly assessable datasets and our own independent HNSCC cohort.In vitro and in vivo experiments,including cell proliferation,colony formation,Matrigel invasion,tumor sphere formation,ALDEFLUOR,Western blotting assays and xenograft mouse models,were used to investigate the role of PLEK2 in regulating the malignant behaviors of HNSCC cells.The underlying molecular mechanisms for the tumor-promoting role of PLEK2 were elucidated using co-immunoprecipitation,cycloheximide chase analysis,ubiquitination assays,chromatin immunoprecipitation-quantitative polymerase chain reaction,luciferase reporter assays and rescue experiments.Results:The expression levels of PLEK2 mRNA and protein were significantly increased in HNSCC tissues,and PLEK2 overexpression was strongly associated with poor overall survival and therapeutic resistance.Additionally,PLEK2 was important for maintaining the proliferation,invasion,epithelial-mesenchymal transition,cancer stemness and tumorigenesis of HNSCC cells and could alter the cellular metabolism of the cancer cells.Mechanistically,PLEK2 interacted with c-Myc and reduced the association of F-box and WD repeat domain containing 7(FBXW7)with c-Myc,thereby avoiding ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of c-Myc.Moreover,the c-Myc signaling activated by PLEK2 was important for sustaining the aggressive malignant phenotypes and tumorigenesis of HNSCC cells.c-Myc also directly bounded to the PLEK2 promoter and activated its transcription,forming a positive feedback loop.Conclusions:Collectively,these findings uncover a previously unknown molecular basis of PLEK2-enhanced c-Myc signaling in HNSCC,suggesting that PLEK2 may represent a promising therapeutic target for treating HNSCC. | Xinyuan Zhao Dalong Shu Wenjuan Sun Shanshan Si Wei Ran Bing Guo Li Cui | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，10： | 1 |
| 16 | The Biological Study of the Cultured Human Lens Epithelial Cells in Vitro显示文摘The human lens epithelial cells (HLE) cultured in vitro was established in normal and cataractous lenses. The biological feature, histological characteristics and the ultrastructure of the cultured HLE cells were investigated. The results reveal that the proliferative capacity of the culutured HLE cells is reversely proportional to the donour age; the cultured HLE cells has the limited proliferative capacity in vitro. The relieve of the contact inhibition is the effective trigger of the HLE cell prolife... | Haike Guo,Shaozhen Li, Xinyuan Cao, Shunwei LiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Teaching Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College Guangzhou 510260, ChinaZhongshan Ophthalmic Center , Sun Yet-Sen University of Medical Sciences Guangzhou 510060, China | 1994 | 眼科学报1994，10，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Counteracting lineage-specific transcription factor network finely tunes lung adeno-to-squamous transdifferentiation through remodeling tumor immune microenvironment显示文摘Human lung adenosquamous cell carcinoma(LUAS),containing both adenomatous and squamous pathologies,harbors strong plasticity and is significantly associated with poor prognosis.We established an up-to-date comprehensive genomic and transcriptomic landscape of LUAS in 109 Chinese specimens and demonstrated LUAS development via adeno-to-squamous transdifferentiation.Unsupervised transcriptomic clustering and dynamic network biomarker analysis identified an inflammatory subtype as the critical transition stage during LUAS development.Dynamic dysregulation of the counteracting lineage-specific transcription factors(TFs),containing adenomatous TFs NKX2-1 and FOXA2,and squamous TFs TP63 and SOX2,finely tuned the lineage transition via promoting CXCL3/5-mediated neutrophil infiltration.Genomic clustering identified the most malignant subtype featured with STK11-inactivation,and targeting LSD1 through genetic deletion or pharmacological inhibition almost eradicated STK11-deficient lung tumors.These data collectively uncover the comprehensive molecular landscape,oncogenic driver spectrum and therapeutic vulnerability of Chinese LUAS. | Shijie Tang Yun Xue Zhen Qin Zhaoyuan Fang Yihua Sun Chongzhe Yuan Yunjian Pan Yue Zhao Xinyuan Tong Jian Zhang Hsinyi Huang Yuting Chen Liang Hu Dasong Huang Ruiqi Wang Weiguo Zou Yuan Li Roman KThomas Andrea Ventura Kwok-Kin Wong Haiquan Chen Luonan Chen Hongbin Ji | 2023 | National Science Review2023，10，4： | 0 |
| 18 | Oxidative stress-triggered Wnt signaling perturbation characterizes the tipping point of lung adeno-to-squamous transdifferentiation显示文摘Lkb1 deficiency confers the Kras-mutant lung cancer with strong plasticity and the potential for adeno-to-squamous transdifferentiation(AST).However,it remains largely unknown how Lkb1 deficiency dynamically regulates AST.Using the classical AST mouse model(Kras LSL-G12D/+;Lkb1flox/flox,KL),we here comprehensively analyze the temporal transcriptomic dynamics of lung tumors at different stages by dynamic network biomarker(DNB)and identify the tipping point at which the Wnt signaling is abruptly suppressed by the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species(ROS)through its downstream effector FOXO3A.Bidirectional genetic perturbation of the Wnt pathway using two different Ctnnb1 conditional knockout mouse strains confirms its essential role in the negative regulation of AST.Importantly,pharmacological activation of the Wnt pathway before but not after the tipping point inhibits squamous transdifferentiation,highlighting the irreversibility of AST after crossing the tipping point.Through comparative transcriptomic analyses of mouse and human tumors,we find that the lineage-specific transcription factors(TFs)of adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma form a“Yin-Yang”counteracting network.Interestingly,inactivation of the Wnt pathway preferentially suppresses the adenomatous lineage TF network and thus disrupts the“Yin-Yang”homeostasis to lean towards the squamous lineage,whereas ectopic expression of NKX2-1,an adenomatous lineage TF,significantly dampens such phenotypic transition accelerated by the Wnt pathway inactivation.The negative correlation between the Wnt pathway and AST is further observed in a large cohort of human lung adenosquamous carcinoma.Collectively,our study identifies the tipping point of AST and highlights an essential role of the ROS-Wnt axis in dynamically orchestrating the homeostasis between adeno-and squamous-specific TF networks at the AST tipping point. | Zhaoyuan Fang Xiangkun Han Yueqing Chen Xinyuan Tong Yun Xue Shun Yao Shijie Tang Yunjian Pan Yihua Sun Xue Wang Yujuan Jin Haiquan Chen Liang Hu Lijian Hui Lin Li Luonan Chen Hongbin Ji | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023，8，2： | 0 |
| 19 | Tracing drug release process with dual-modal hyperbranched polymer-gold nanoparticle complexes显示文摘Dual-modal surface enhanced Raman spectrum(SERS)-fluorescence polymer/metal hybrid complexes have been prepared for tracing drug release process in tumor cells. Firstly, the hyperbranched poly((S-(4-vinyl) benzyl S′-propyltrithiocarbonate)-co-(poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate))(HPVBEG) was synthesized via the combination of reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer(RAFT) polymerization and self-condensing vinyl polymerization(SCVP). Subsequently, the anticancer drug doxorubicin(DOX) was linked to HPVBEG via pH sensitive Schiff base bonds to form HPVBEG-g-DOX conjugates.Through aminolysis reaction, HPVBEG-g-DOX was coordinated with gold nanoparticles(GNP), resulting in the formation of HPVBEG-g-DOX/GNP complexes. In neutral condition, the HPVBEG-g-DOX/GNP complexes were stable, and DOX was bound to the surface of GNPs. Therefore, the SERS of DOX could be observed, while the fluorescence of DOX was quenched by GNPs. Under an acidic environment, DOX was released from the surface of GNPs with breakage of Schiff base bonds.Thus, the SERS signal of DOX was gradually reduced. Correspondingly, the fluorescence signal of DOX was enhanced.Through dual-modal SERS-fluorescence technique, the DOX delivery and release process was traced in tumor cells. Moreover,the viability of MCF-7 cells incubated with HPVBEG-g-DOX/GNP complexes was investigated by Cell Counting Kit-8(CCK-8) assay. The experimental results showed that HPVBEG-g-DOX/GNP complexes had similar proliferation inhibition effect compared with free DOX. Definitely, the dual-modal SERS-fluorescence complexes for tracing drug delivery and release will have promising prospects on tumor diagnosis and therapy. | Yuanyuan Zhuang Dali Wang Chunhui Yin Hongping Deng Mo Sun Lin He Yue Su Xinyuan Zhu | 2016 | Science China Chemistry2016，59，12： | 0 |
| 20 | DDUC:an erasure-coded system with decoupled data updating and coding显示文摘In distributed storage systems,replication and erasure code(EC)are common methods for data redundancy.Compared with replication,EC has better storage efficiency,but suffers higher overhead in update.Moreover,consistency and reliability problems caused by concurrent updates bring new challenges to applications of EC.Many works focus on optimizing the EC solution,including algorithm optimization,novel data update method,and so on,but lack the solutions for consistency and reliability problems.In this paper,we introduce a storage system that decouples data updating and EC encoding,namely,decoupled data updating and coding(DDUC),and propose a data placement policy that combines replication and parity blocks.For the(N,M)EC system,the data are placed as N groups of M+1 replicas,and redundant data blocks of the same stripe are placed in the parity nodes,so that the parity nodes can autonomously perform local EC encoding.Based on the above policy,a two-phase data update method is implemented in which data are updated in replica mode in phase 1,and the EC encoding is done independently by parity nodes in phase 2.This solves the problem of data reliability degradation caused by concurrent updates while ensuring high concurrency performance.It also uses persistent memory(PMem)hardware features of the byte addressing and eight-byte atomic write to implement a lightweight logging mechanism that improves performance while ensuring data consistency.Experimental results show that the concurrent access performance of the proposed storage system is 1.70–3.73 times that of the state-of-the-art storage system Ceph,and the latency is only 3.4%–5.9%that of Ceph. | Yaofeng TU Rong XIAO Yinjun HAN Zhenghua CHEN Hao JIN Xuecheng QI Xinyuan SUN | 2023 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2023，24，5： | 0 |
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