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| 1 | Mettl3-/Mettl14-mediated mRNA N6-methyladenosine modulates murine spermatogenesis显示文摘精子发生在双 spermatogonial 干细胞(SSC ) 哪个生产 haploid 精子期间是一个区别过程。这个高度专业化的过程精确在 transcriptional, posttranscriptional,和翻译层次被控制。这里,我们报导那 N 6-methyladenosine (m 6 一) ,调整基因表示的一个 epitranscriptomic 标记,在精子发生期间起必要作用。我们现在的全面 m 6 从五个发展阶段的老鼠 spermatogenic 房间的 mRNA methylomes:无差别的 spermatogonia,类型 A 1 spermatogonia, preleptotene spermatocytes, pachytene/diplotene spermatocytes,和圆 spermatids。m 6 有 Vasa-Cre 的 RNA methyltransferase Mettl3 或 Mettl14 引起 m 6 SSC 的 A 和弄空。m 6 为 SSC 增长 / 区别被要求的抄本的一个弄空 dysregulates 翻译。在有 Stra8-GFPCre 的先进细菌房间的 Mettl3 和 Mettl14 的联合删除破坏精子形式,而有在先进细菌房间的 Mettl3 或 Mettl14 的单个删除的老鼠显示出正常精子发生。从双异种老鼠展览的 spermatids 损害了为精子形式是必要的 haploid 特定的基因的翻译。这研究加亮 mRNA m 6 在 germline 开发的修正,潜在地保证在精子发生的不同阶段协调了翻译。 | Zhen Lin Phillip J Hsu Xudong Xing Jianhuo Fang Zhike Lu Qin Zou Ke-Jia Zhang Xiao Zhang Yuchuan Zhou Teng Zhang Youcheng Zhang Wanlu Song Guifang Jia Xuerui Yang Chuan He Ming-Han Tong | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,10: | 61 |
| 2 | Age-related rhesus macaque models of COVID-19显示文摘Background:Since December 2019,an outbreak of the Corona Virus disease 2019(COVID-19)caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)in Wuhan,China,has become a public health emergency of international concern.The high fatality of aged cases caused by SARS-CoV-2 was a need to explore the possible age-related phenomena with non-human primate models.Methods:Three 3-5 years old and two 15 years old rhesus macaques were intratracheally infected with SARS-CoV-2,and then analyzed by clinical signs,viral replication,chest X-ray,histopathological changes and immune response.Results:Viral replication of nasopharyngeal swabs,anal swabs and lung in old monkeys was more active than that in young monkeys for 14 days after SARS-CoV-2 challenge.Monkeys developed typical interstitial pneumonia characterized by thickened alveolar septum accompanied with inflammation and edema,notably,old monkeys exhibited diffuse severe interstitial pneumonia.Viral antigens were detected mainly in alveolar epithelial cells and macrophages.Conclusion:SARS-CoV-2 caused more severe interstitial pneumonia in old monkeys than that in young monkeys.Rhesus macaque models infected with SARS-CoV-2 provided insight into the pathogenic mechanism and facilitated the development of vaccines and therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2 infection. | Pin Yu Feifei Qi Yanfeng Xu Fengdi Li Peipei Liu Jiayi Liu Linlin Bao Wei Deng Hong Gao Zhiguang Xiang Chong Xiao Qi Lv Shuran Gong Jiangning Liu Zhiqi Song Yajin Qu Jing Xue Qiang Wei Mingya Liu Guanpeng Wang Shunyi Wang Haisheng Yu Xing Liu Baoying Huang Wenling Wang Li Zhao Huijuan Wang Fei Ye Weimin Zhou Wei Zhen Jun Han Guizhen Wu Qi Jin Jianwei Wang Wenjie Tan Chuan Qin | 2020 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2020,3,1: | 22 |
| 3 | The implementation of an improved NPML absorbing boundary condition in elastic wave modeling显示文摘在向前当模特儿的有弹性的波浪,吸收边界条件(ABC ) 被用来从模型截断边界减轻不希望得到的思考。完美地匹配的层(PML ) 证明了是最好的可得到的 ABC。然而,传统的切开 PML (SPML ) ABC 有一些严肃的劣势:例如,全球 SPML ABC 要求更多计算记忆,尽管实现是容易的。本地 SPML ABC 的实现也有一些困难,自从边和角落必须被考虑。因为卷绕旋转,传统的非切开的完美地匹配的层(NPML ) ABC 有复杂计算。在这篇论文,基于 ABC 与复杂转移频率的拉长函数(CFS ) 相结合的非切开的完美地匹配的层(NPML ) ,我们为与简单计算方程,小存储器要求,和容易的编程吸收边界条件的 PML 介绍一个新奇数字实现方法。 | Qin Zhen Lu Minghui Zheng Xiaodong Yao Yao Zhang Cai Song Jianyong | 2009 | Applied Geophysics2009,6,2: | 21 |
| 4 | Histological Subtypes of Lung Cancer in Chinese Males from 2000 to 2012显示文摘Objective To characterize the histological and epidemiological features of male lung cancer patients in China. Methods The demographic and histological information about male lung cancer patients identified from 2000-01-01 to 2012-12-31,was collected from the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Relative frequencies(RF) were estimated for major histological subtypes and compared according to the years of diagnosis and birth. Results The RF of adenocarcinoma(ADC) increased from 21.96% to 43.36% and the RF of squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) decreased from 39.11% to 32.23% from 2000 to 2012 in the 15 427 male lung cancer patients included in this study(Z=17.909,P<0.0001; Z=-6.117,P<0.0001). The RF of ADC increased from 28.72% in 2000-2004,36.88% in 2005-2008 to 48.61% in 2009-2012 in patients born after 1960. The age-adjusted RF of ADC in 2007-2012 increased consistently in all the investigated areas. Conclusion The increased RF of ADC in male lung cancer patients highlights the need for further investigation of the etiologic factors of these tumors. Smoke-free policies rather than modifying tobacco products should be enforced. | ZOU Xiao Nong LIN Dong Mei WAN Xia CHAO Ann FENG Qin Fu DAI Zhen YANG Gong Huan LV Ning | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,1: | 19 |
| 5 | Preliminary results of environmental monitoring of the natural gas hydrate production test in the South China Sea显示文摘Natural gas hydrate (NGH)is considered as one of the new clean energy sources of the 21st century with the highest potential.The environmental issues of NGH production have attracted the close attention of scientists in various countries.From May 10 to July 9,2017,the first offshore NGH production test in the South China Sea (SCS)was conducted by the China Geological Survey.In addition,environmental security has also been effectively guaranteed via a comprehensive environmental monitoring system built during the NGH production test.The monitoring system considered sea-surface atmosphere methane and carbon dioxide concentrations,dissolved methane in the sea water column,and the seafloor physical oceanography and marine chemistry environment.The whole process was monitored via multiple means, in multiple layers,in all domains,and in real time.After the production test,an environmental investigation was promptly conducted to evaluate the environmental impact of the NGH production test. The monitoring results showed that the dissolved methane concentration in seawater and the near-seabed environment characteristics after the test were consistent with the background values,indicating that the NGH production test did not cause environmental problems such as methane leakage. | Jian-liang Ye Xu-wen Qin Hai-jun Qiu Qian-yong Liang Yi-fei Dong Jian-gong Wei Hai-long Lu Jing-an Lu Yao-hong Shi Chao Zhong Zhen Xia | 2018 | China Geology2018,1,2: | 19 |
| 6 | Efficacy and safety of salmeterol/fluticasone compared with montelukast alone (or add-on therapy to fluticasone) in the treatment of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Background:Despite the recommendation of inhaled corticosteroids(ICSs)plus long-acting beta 2-agonist(LABA)and leukotriene receptor antagonist(LTRA)or ICS/LTRA as stepwise approaches in asthmatic children,there is a lack of published systematic review comparing the efficacy and safety of the two therapies in children and adolescents aged 4 to 18 years.This study aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of salmeterol/fluticasone(SFC)vs.montelukast(MON),or combination of montelukast and fluticasone(MFC)in children and adolescents aged 4 to 18 years with bronchial asthma.Methods:A systematic search was conducted in MEDLINE,EMBASE,the Cochrane Library,China BioMedical Literature Database,Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure,VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodical,and Wanfang for randomized controlled trials(RCTs)published from inception to May 24,2021.Interventions are as follows:SFC vs.MON,or combination of MFC,with no limitation of dosage or duration.Primary and secondary outcome measures were as follows:the primary outcome of interest was the risk of asthma exacerbation.Secondary outcomes included risk of hospitalization,pulmonary function,asthma control level,quality of life,and adverse events(AEs).A random-effects(I^(2)≥50%)or fixed-effects model(I^(2)<50%)was used to calculate pooled effect estimates,comparing the outcomes between the intervention and control groups where feasible.Results:Of the 1006 articles identified,21 studies met the inclusion criteria with 2643 individuals;two were at low risk of bias.As no primary outcomes were similar after an identical treatment duration in the included studies,meta-analysis could not be performed.However,more studies favored SFC,instead of MON,owing to a lower risk of asthma exacerbation in the SFC group.As for secondary outcome,SFC showed a significant improvement of peak expiratory flow(PEF)%pred after 4 weeks compared with MFC(mean difference[MD]:5.45;95%confidence interval[CI]:1.57-9.34;I^(2)=95%;P=0.006).As for asthma control level,SFC also showed a higher full-controlled level(risk ratio[RR]:1.51;95%CI:1.24-1.85;I^(2)=0;P<0.001)and higher childhood asthma control test score after 4 weeks of treatment(MD:2.30;95%CI:1.39-3.21;I^(2)=72%;P<0.001)compared with MFC.Conclusions:SFC may be more effective than MFC for the treatment of asthma in children and adolescents,especially in improving asthma control level.However,there is insufficient evidence to make firm conclusive statements on the use of SFC or MON in children and adolescents aged 4 to 18 years with asthma.Further research is needed,particularly a combination of good-quality long-term prospective studies and well-designed RCTs.PROSPERO registration number:CRD42019133156. | Xiao-Jian Zhou Zhen Qin Jiao Lu Jian-Guo Hong | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021,,24: | 16 |
| 7 | COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented. | Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,21: | 16 |
| 8 | Impact of Heat Wave in 2005 on Mortality in Guangzhou, China显示文摘Objective To assess the impact of the heat wave in 2005 on mortality among the residents in Guangzhou and to identify susceptible subpopulations in Guangzhou, China. Methods The data of daily number of deaths and meteorological measures from 2003 to 2006 in Guangzhou were used in this study. Heat wave was defined as ≥7 consecutive days with daily maximum temperature above 35.0 ℃ and daily mean temperature above the 97th percentile during the study period. The excess deaths and rate ratio (RR) of mortality in the case period compared with the reference period in the same summer were calculated. Results During the study period, only one heat wave in 2005 was identified and the total number of excess deaths was 145 with an average of 12 deaths per day. The effect of the heat wave on non-accidental mortality (RR=1.23, 95% CI: 1.11-1.37) was found with statistically significant difference. Also, greater effects were observed for cardiovascular mortality (RR=1.34, 95% CI: 1.13-1.59) and respiratory mortality (RR=1.31, 95% CI: 1.02-1.69). Females, the elderly and people with lower socioeconomic status were at significantly higher risk of heat wave-associatedmortality. Conclusion The 2005 heat wave had a substantial impact on mortality among the residents in Guangzhou, particularly among some susceptible subpopulations. The findings from the present study may provide scientific evidences to develop relevant public health policies and prevention measures aimed at reduction of preventable mortality from heat waves. | YANG Jun LIU Hua Zhang OU Chun Quan LIN Guo Zhen DING Yan ZHOU Qin SHEN Ji Chuan CHEN Ping Yan | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,8: | 16 |
| 9 | Implementation and security analysis of practical quantum secure direct communication显示文摘Rapid development of supercomputers and the prospect of quantum computers are posing increasingly serious threats to the security of communication.Using the principles of quantum mechanics,quantum communication offers provable security of communication and is a promising solution to counter such threats.Quantum secure direct communication(QSDC)is one important branch of quantum communication.In contrast to other branches of quantum communication,it transmits secret information directly.Recently,remarkable progress has been made in proof-of-principle experimental demonstrations of QSDC.However,it remains a technical feat to bring QSDC into a practical application.Here,we report the implementation of a practical quantum secure communication system.The security is analyzed in the Wyner wiretap channel theory.The system uses a coding scheme of concatenation of lowdensity parity-check(LDPC)codes and works in a regime with a realistic environment of high noise and high loss.The present system operates with a repetition rate of 1 MHz at a distance of 1.5 kilometers.The secure communication rate is 50 bps,sufficient to effectively send text messages and reasonably sized files of images and sounds. | Ruoyang Qi Zhen Sun Zaisheng Lin Penghao Niu Wentao Hao Liyuan Song Qin Huang Jiancun Gao Liuguo Yin Gui-Lu Long | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019,8,1: | 15 |
| 10 | Research progress on synergistic anti-tumor mechanisms of compounds inTraditional Chinese Medicine显示文摘The curative effects of Chinese herbal compounds result from the coordination of numerous natural compounds.We aimed to review the mechanism of action of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)compounds(TCMC),explore the rationality of formulation theory and synergistic effects in TCM compounds,and analyze the effectiveness of drug compatibility of TCMC in molecular biology.This literature review covers the mechanisms of the anti-tumor effects of compounds,and their synergistic antitumor mechanisms.We aim to provide reference for the effective development and use of natural resources and the organic combination of TCM and modern medicine using molecular biology. | Jing Zhou Tianyao Zhou Meijuan Chen Miao Jiang Xiaoxia Wang Qin Liu Zhen Zhan Xu Zhang | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014,34,1: | 15 |
| 11 | Cell-free circulating tumor DNA in cancer显示文摘Cancer is a common cause of death worldwide.Despite significant advances in cancer treatments,the morbidity and mortality are still enormous.Tumor heterogeneity,especially intratumoral heterogeneity,is a significant reason underlying difficulties in tumor treatment and failure of a number of current therapeutic modalities,even of molecularly targeted therapies.The development of a virtually noninvasive 'liquid biopsy' from the blood has been attempted to characterize tumor heterogeneity.This review focuses on cell-free circulating tumor DNA(ctDNA) in the bloodstream as a versatile biomarker.ctDNA analysis is an evolving field with many new methods being developed and optimized to be able to successfully extract and analyze ctDNA,which has vast clinical applications.ctDNA has the potential to accurately genotype the tumor and identify personalized genetic and epigenetic alterations of the entire tumor.In addition,ctDNA has the potential to accurately monitor tumor burden and treatment response,while also being able to monitor minimal residual disease,reducing the need for harmful adjuvant chemotherapy and allowing more rapid detection of relapse.There are still many challenges that need to be overcome prior to this biomarker getting wide adoption in the clinical world,including optimization,standardization,and large multicenter trials. | Zhen Qin Vladimir A.Ljubimov Cuiqi Zhou Yunguang Tong Jimin Liang | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2016,35,5: | 14 |
| 12 | Parametric Research of Experiments on a Carangiform Robotic Fish显示文摘In this paper,a carangiform robotic fish with 4-DoF(degree of freedom) tail has been developed.The robotic fish has capability of swimming under two modes that are radio control and autonomous swimming.Experiments were conducted to investigate the influences of characteristic parameters including the frequency,the amplitude,the wave length,the phase dif-ference and the coefficient on forward velocity.The experimental results shown that the swimming performance of the robotic fish is affected mostly by the characteristic parameters observed. | Qin Yan Zhen Han Shi-wu Zhang Jie Yang | 2008 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2008,5,2: | 13 |
| 13 | Interpretation Criteria for Standardized Western Blot for the Predominant Species of Borrelia Burgdorferi Sensu Lato in China显示文摘Objective Western blotting (WB;immunoblotting) is a widely used tool for the serodiagnosis of Lyme borreliosis (LB),but so far,no generally accepted criteria for its performance and interpretation have been established in China.The present study was designed to determine the criteria for standardized Western blot for the predominant species of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in China,in which WB was produced with strain PD91 as the representative strain attributed to predominant genospecies Borrelia garinii of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato.Methods Approximately 13 bands between 14 and 100 kD were differentiated for strain PD91 by using Gel-Pro analysis software.In a study with 631 serum samples (taken from 127 patients with Lyme borreliosis and 504 controls),all observed bands were documented.To establish criteria for a positive WB result for strain PD91,receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used.Results The following interpretation criteria were recommended:for IgG,at least one band of P83/100,P58,P39,P30,OspC,P17,P66,and OspA;for IgM,at least one band of P83/100,P58,OspA,P30,OspC,P17 or P41.In addition,syphilis,leptospirosis and other related diseases should be excluded when the positive band is P41 in IgM.For IgG criteria,the sensitivity is 73.2%,the specificity is 99.4% and Youden index is 0.726;for IgM criteria,the sensitivity is 50.6%,the specificity is 93.1% and Youden index is 0.437.Conclusion Standardization of WB assays is necessary for comparison of results from different laboratories.Moreover,the criteria of other genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato should be determined in the future to complete the criteria of WB for the diagnosis of the Lyme disease in China. | YI JIANG XUE-XIA HOU ZHEN GENG QIN HAO KANG-LIN WAN | 2010 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2010,23,5: | 13 |
| 14 | Lack of Efficacy of Ulinastatin Therapy During Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery显示文摘 | Yan Qiu Jing Lin Yang Yang Jing Zhou Li-Na Gong Zhen Qin Lei Du | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,23: | 13 |
| 15 | Picroside Ⅱ down-regulates matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats显示文摘Studies have shown that Picroside II attenuates inflammatory reactions following brain ischemia through the inhibition of the TLR-4-NF-κB signal transduction pathway,and ameliorates cerebral edema through the reduction of aquaporin-4 expression.Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9),located downstream of the TLR-4-NF-κB signal transduction pathway,can degrade the neurovascular matrix,damage the blood-brain barrier to induce cerebral edema,and directly result in neuronal apoptosis and brain injury.Therefore,the present study further observed MMP-9 expression in the brain tissues of rats with cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury following Picroside II treatment.Results demonstrated that Picroside II significantly reduced MMP-9 expression in ischemic brain tissues,as well as neuronal apoptosis and brain infarct volume,suggesting Picroside II exhibits neuroprotection by down-regulating MMP-9 expression and inhibiting cell apoptosis. | Xiang Li Xinying Xu Zhen Li Yunliang Guo Qin Li Xiaodan Li Zhen Zhou | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010,5,18: | 13 |
| 16 | Prevalence and characteristics of MAFLD in Chinese adults aged 40 years or older:A community-based study显示文摘Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) was recently proposed to be renamed metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) with the diagnostic criteria revised. We investigated the similarities and differences in the prevalence and clinical characteristics of MAFLD and NAFLD in Chinese adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 9980 Chinese individuals aged 40 years or older was performed between 2011 and 2012 using randomized, stratifed cluster sampling in Shanghai, China. A detailed questionnaire and the results of abdominal ultrasonography, a standardized 2-h 75-g oral glucose tolerance test and blood biochemical examinations were collected. Results: A total of 9927 subjects were included in this study. The prevalence of MAFLD(40.3%) was significantly higher than that of NAFLD(36.9%)( P < 0.05). MAFLD was highly prevalent in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)(53.8%), impaired fasting glucose(35.7%) and impaired glucose tolerance(40.9%). High risk of advanced fbrosis based on fbrosis-4 was highly prevalent(14.7%) in lean MAFLD with T2DM. Among 9927 subjects, 3481(35.1%) fulflled the diagnostic criteria for MAFLD and NAFLD(MAFLD + NAFLD +), 521(5.2%) MAFLD + NAFLD-, and 181(1.8%) MAFLD-NAFLD +. The MAFLD + NAFLD-group had more signifcant metabolic disorders than those in the MAFLD + NAFLD + group(all P < 0.05). Among MAFLD-NAFLD + subjects, 82.9% had metabolic disorders. Conclusions: The new defnition of MAFLD may better reflect the pathogenesis related to metabolism. Future research should focus on studying the natural history, pathogenesis and treatment effectivity of the overlap and non-overlap of NAFLD and MAFLD subjects. | Jing Zeng Li Qin Qian Jin Rui-Xu Yang Guang Ning Qing Su Zhen Yang Jian-Gao Fan | 2022 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2022,21,2: | 13 |
| 17 | Seroepidemiological Investigation of Lyme Disease and Human Granulocytic Anaplasmosis among People Living in Forest Areas of Eight Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Lyme disease and Human granulocytic anaplasmosis are tick‐borne diseases caused by Borrelia burgdorferi and Anaplasma phagocytophilum respectively. We have investigated infection and co-infection of the two diseases in the population of forest areas of eight provinces in China by measuring seroprevalence of antibodies against B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum. Methods Forest areas in 8 provinces were chosen for investigation using whole sampling and questionnaire survey methods. 3 669 serum samples from people in the forest areas were tested for the presence of antibodies by indirect immunofluorescent assay (IFA). Results Seroprevalence against B. burgdorferi was 3% to 15% and against A. phagocytophilum was 2% to 18% in the study sites in the 8 provinces in China. We also found co-infection of B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum in 7 of the 8 provinces (the exception being the Miyun area in Beijing). The seroprevalence for both B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum was significantly higher among people exposed to ticks than among people who were not exposed to ticks. Conclusion We conclude that both pathogens are endemic in the forest areas in the eight provinces, but the prevalence of B. burgdorferi and A. phagocytophilum differs between the provinces. | HAO Qin GENG Zhen HOU Xue Xia TIAN Zhen YANG Xiu Jun JIANG Wei Jia SHI Yan ZHAN Zhi Fei LI Guo Hua YU De Shan WANG Hua Yong XU Jian Guo WAN Kang Lin | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,3: | 13 |
| 18 | A study on arsenic trioxide inducing in vitro apoptosis of gastric cancer cell lines显示文摘INTRODUCTION Cell apoptosis,which involves the biologic regulation of the numbers and vital activity of cells,is an important metaboloc process in both normal cells and tumor cells. | Qin Long Gu Ning Li Li Zheng Gang Zhu Hao Ran Yin Yan Zhen Lin | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,3: | 12 |
| 19 | Fabrication and properties of foam geopolymer using circulating fluidized bed combustion fly ash显示文摘In recent years,circulating fluidized bed combustion fly ash(CFA) is used as a raw material for geopolymer synthesis.Hydrogen peroxide was employed as a foaming agent to prepare CFA-based foam geopolymer.The particle distribution,mineral composition,and chemical composition of CFA were examined firstly.Geopolymerization products were characterized by mechanical testing,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),and X-ray fluorescence(XRF).The CFA-based foam geopolymer was successfully fabricated with different contents of hydrogen peroxide and exhibited uncompleted alkali reaction and reasonable strength with relative low atomic ratios of Si/Al and Si/Na.Type-C CFA in this research could be recycled as an alternative source material for geopolymer production. | Ze Liu Ning-ning Shao Dong-min Wang Jun-feng Qin Tian-yong Huang Wei Song Mu-xi Lin Jin-sha Yuan Zhen Wang | 2014 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2014,21,1: | 11 |
| 20 | Qingnaoyizhi decoction suppresses the formation of glial fibrillary acidic protein-positive cells in cultured neural stem cells by inhibiting the Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Inactivation of the Janus kinase 2(JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3(STAT3) signaling axis plays a crucial role in determining the fate of neural stem cells(NSCs).Qingnaoyizhi decoction(QNYZD) has been used for the treatment of vascular dementia and has shown to improve synaptic remodeling. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) containing QNYZD(CSF-QNYZD) on the differentiation of cultured NSCs and the involvement of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway.METHODS: The protein expression levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP), tubulin, drosophila mothers against decapentaplegic protein(SMAD-1), STAT3, and phosphorylated-STAT3 were detected by western immunoblot analysis in the groups: control, CSF, JAK/STAT inhibitor(AG490),CSF-QNYZD, and CSF-XDZ(CSF-Xidezhen). The differentiation of NSCs was determined by immunofluorescence staining. The proliferation of NSCs was measured using the Cell Counting Kit-8 proliferation assay.RESULTS: Compared with the control group,CSF-QNYZD and AG490 significantly increased the number and expression of tubulin-positive cells, reduced the number and expression of GFAP-positive cells, and down-regulated the expression of p-STAT3. However, CSF-QNYZD also decreased the expression of SMAD-1 and STAT3.CONCLUSION: Enhanced neuronal differentiation may be associated with the down-regulation of glial differentiation instead of promoting proliferationin treated NSCs. Furthermore, QNYZD may play a direct role in suppressing the formation of GFAP-positive cells and enhancing neuronal differentiation by inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 activation. Overall, these results provide insights into the possible mechanism underlying QNYZD-mediated neurogenesis. | Wu Yanqing Jing Zhiwei Qin Xiude Zhou Zhen Wang Kai Song Wanshan Wang Xueyan Hou Mengmeng Zhang Yulian Kang Liyuan | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015,35,1: | 11 |