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| 1 | Cancer incidence and mortality in China in 2013:an analysis based on urbanization level显示文摘Objective: To explore the cancer patterns in areas with different urbanization rates(URR) in China with data from 255 population-based cancer registries in 2013, collected by the National Central Cancer Registry(NCCR).Methods: There were 347 cancer registries submitted cancer incidence and deaths occurred in 2013 to NCCR.All those data were checked and evaluated based on the NCCR criteria of data quality, and qualified data from 255 registries were used for this analysis. According to the proportion of non-agricultural population, we divided cities/counties into 3 levels: high level, with URR equal to 70% and higher; median level, with URR between 30%and 70%; and low level, with URR equal to 30% and less. Cancer incidences and mortalities were calculated,stratified by gender and age groups in different areas. The national population of Fifth Census in 2000 and Segi's population were applied for age-standardized rates.Results: Qualified 255 cancer registries covered 226,494,490 populations. The percentage of cases morphologically verified(MV%) and death certificate-only cases(DCO%) were 68.04% and 1.74%, respectively,and the mortality to incidence rate ratio(M/I) was 0.62. A total of 644,487 new cancer cases and 399,275 cancer deaths from the 255 cancer registries were submitted to NCCR in 2013. The incidence rate was 284.55/100,000(314.06/100,000 in males, 254.19/100,000 in females), and the age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population(ASIRC) and by world standard population(ASIRW) were 190.10/100,000 and 186.24/100,000 with the cumulative incidence rate(0–74 age years old) of 21.60%. The cancer mortality was 176.28/100,000(219.03/100,000 in males, 132.30/100,000 in females), and the age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population(ASMRC) and by world standard population(ASMRW) were 110.91/100,000 and 109.92/100,000, and the cumulative mortality rate(0–74 age years old) was 12.43%. Low urbanization areas were high in crude cancer incidence and mortality rates, middle urbanization areas came next to it followed by high urbanization areas. After adjusted by age, there was a U-shaped association between age-standardized incidence(ASIRC and ASIRW) and the urbanized ratio with the middle urbanization areas having the lowest ASIRC and ASIRW. Unlike with the agestandardized incidence, the sort order of age-standardized mortality(ASMRC and ASMRW) among three urbanization areas was reversed completely from the crude mortality. Lung cancer was the most common cancer in all areas of 255 cancer registries, followed by stomach cancer, liver cancer, colorectal cancer and esophageal cancer with new cases of 130,700, 76,200, 63,800, 60,900 and 50,200 respectively. Lung cancer was also the leading cause of cancer death in all areas of 255 cancer registries for both males and females with the number of deaths of 72,200 and 34,100, respectively. Other cancer types with high mortality in males were liver cancer, stomach cancer,esophageal cancer and colorectal cancer. In females, stomach cancer was the second cause of cancer death, followed by liver cancer, colorectal cancer and breast cancer.Conclusions: Along with the development of socioeconomics associated with urbanization, as well as the agingpopulation, the incidence and mortality keep increasing in China. Cancer burden and patterns are different in each urbanization level. Cancer control strategies should be implemented referring to local urbanization status. | Wanqing Chen Rongshou Zheng Siwei Zhang Hongmei Zeng Tingting Zuo Changfa Xia Zhixun Yang Jie He | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，1： | 305 |
| 2 | The influence of stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype on breast cancer patient survival: a hospital.based multi.center study显示文摘Background: Stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype are important clinical factors associated with breast cancer patient survival. However, subgroup survival data from a large study sample are limited in China.To estimate the survival differences among patients with different stages and various subtypes of breast cancer, we conducted a hospital-based multi-center study on breast cancer in Beijing, China.Methods: All resident patients diagnosed with primary, invasive breast cancer between January 1,2006 and December 31,2010 from four selected hospitals in Beijing were included and followed up until December 31,2015. Hospitalbased data of stage at diagnosis, hormone receptor status, and selected clinical characteristics, including body mass index(BMI), menopausal status, histological grade, and histological type, were collected from the medical records of the study subjects. Overall survival(OS) and cancer-specific survival(CSS) were estimated. Cox proportional hazards models were employed to evaluate the associations of stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype with patient survival.Results: The 5-year OS and CSS rates for all patients were 89.4% and 90.3%. Survival varied by stage and molecular subtype. The 5-year OS rates for patients with stage I, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and IV diseases were 96.5%, 91.6%, 74.8%, and 40.7%,respectively, and the corresponding estimates of 5-year CSS rates were 97.1%, 92.6%, 75.6%, and 42.7%, respectively.The 5-year OS rates for patients with luminal A, luminal B, HER2, and triple-negative subtypes of breast cancer were92.6%, 88.4%, 83.6%, and 82.9%, respectively, and the corresponding estimates of 5-year CSS rates were 93.2%, 89.1 %,85.4%, and 83.5%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that stage at diagnosis and molecular subtype were important prognostic factors for breast cancer.Conclusions: Survival of breast cancer patients varied significantly by stage and molecular subtype. Cancer screening is encouraged for the early detection and early diagnosis of breast cancer. More advanced therapies and health care policies are needed on HER2 and triple-negative subtypes. | Tingting Zuo Hongmei Zeng Huichao Li Shuo Liu Lei Yang Changfa Xia Rongshou Zheng Fei Ma Lifang Liu Ning Wang Lixue Xuan Wanqing Chen | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，11： | 18 |
| 3 | Structure, evolution and regional tectonic implications of the Queshan metamorphic core complex in eastern Jiaodong Peninsula of China显示文摘The Queshan MCC is an important example of a crustal extensional structure in the eastern Jiaodong Peninsula along the southeastern margin of the NCC in the Early Cretaceous. The MCC is a typical Cordilleran-type core complex with a three-layered structure:(1) the upper plate is constituted by the Cretaceous supradetachment basin and Paleoproterozoic basement;(2) the lower plate comprises the Neoarchean high-grade metamorphic complexes and late Mesozoic granitic intrusions; and(3) the two plates are separated by a master detachment fault. A series of late NEN-oriented brittle faults superimposed on and destructed the early MCC. Petrology, geometry, kinematics, macro- and micro-structures and quartz c-axis fabrics imply that the MCC has a progressive exhumation history from middle-lower to subsurface level(via middle-upper crustal level) under the nearly WNW-ESE regional extensional regime. We present structural and geochronological evidence to constrain the exhumation of the Queshan MCC from ca. 135 to 113 Ma. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the different patterns of extensional structures in the Jiaodong and Liaodong Peninsula, we have defined the Jiao-Liao Early Cretaceou extensional province and further divided the crustal extension of it into two stages: the first stage was the intense flow of the middle-lower crust and the second stage was the extension of the middle-upper crust. Combining the tectonic setting, the lithosphere thinning in the Jiao-Liao Early Cretaceous extensional province can be considered a typical model for the response of crust-mantle detachment faulting under regional extension in East Asia. | XIA ZengMing LIU JunLai NI JinLong ZHANG TingTing SHI XingMing WU Yun | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，5： | 17 |
| 4 | Inhibition of SIRT6 in prostate cancer reduces cell viability and increases sensitivity to chemotherapeutics显示文摘SI RT6 is an important histone modifying protein that regulates DNA repair,telomere maintenance,energy me-tabolism,and target gene expression.Recently SIRT6 has been identifi ed as a tumor suppressor and is down-regulated in certain cancer types,but not in other can-cers.From deposited gene profi ling studies we found that SIRT6 was overexpressed in prostate tumors,compared with normal or paratumor prostate tissues.Tissue micro-array studies confi rmed the higher levels of SIRT6 in both prostate tumor tissues and prostate cancer cells than in their normal counterparts.Knockdown of SIRT6 in human prostate cancer cells led to sub-G1 phase arrest of cell cy-cle,increased apoptosis,elevated DNA damage level and decrease in BCL2 gene expression.Moreover,SIRT6-de-fi ciency reduced cell viability and enhanced chemothera-peutics sensitivity.Taken together,this study provides the fi rst evidence of SIRT6 overexpression in human prostate cancer,and SIRT6 regulation could be exploited for pros-tate cancer therapy. | Yewei Liu Qian Reuben Xie Boshi Wang Jiaxiang Shao Tingting Zhang Tengyuan Liu Gang Huang Weiliang Xia | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013，4，9： | 17 |
| 5 | Epidemiology and trend analysis on malignant mesothelioma in China显示文摘Objective: Population-based cancer registration data were used to analyze the epidemiology and trend of malignant mesothelioma in China, and the result would provide basic data for its prevention and control.Methods: Malignant mesothelioma data in 2013 were retrieved from the database of National Cancer Registry.Malignant mesothelioma incidence and mortality were estimated using age-specific rate by urban/rural and gender according to the national population in 2013. Malignant mesothelioma data from 22 cancer registries were used for trend analysis during 2000–2013.Results: It is estimated that there were 2,041 new malignant mesothelioma cases and 1,659 malignant mesothelioma deaths occurred in 2013. The crude incidence rate in China were 1.50/106(males 1.67/106, females1.32/106), age-standardized incidence rates by Chinese standard population(ASIRC) and by world standard population(ASIRW) were 1.03/106 and 1.02/106, respectively. The crude mortality rate in China was 1.22/106(males 1.67/106, females 1.32/106), age-standardized mortality rates by Chinese standard population(ASMRC) and by world standard population(ASMRW) were 0.83/106 and 0.81/106, respectively. There was an increasing trend of incidence rate for malignant mesothelioma in registration areas of China during 2000–2013 with annual percentage change(APC) of 2.5% [95% confidence interval(95% CI): 0.6%–4.5%]. After age standardization, no significant differences were observed. No matter for crude mortality rates or age-standardized mortality rates, no significant differences were observed during 2000–2013.Conclusions: Malignant mesothelioma is the major occupational and environmental neoplasm associated with asbestos exposure. The increasing incidence trend suggests that more attention should be paid on this disease. | Jun Zhao Tingting Zuo Rongshou Zheng Siwei Zhang Hongmei Zeng Changfa Xia Zhixun Yang Wanqing Chen | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，4： | 11 |
| 6 | Anlotinib suppresses lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma through a process potentially involving VEGFR-3 signaling显示文摘Objective:Lymphatic metastasis is one of the leading causes of malignancy dispersion in various types of cancer.However,few anti-lymphangiogenic drugs have been approved for clinical use to date.Therefore,new therapies to block lymphangiogenesis are urgently required.Methods:Immunohistochemistry,immunofluorescence,Western blot,migration assays,and lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis assays were used.Results:Anlotinib,a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor,suppressed the rate of new metastatic lesions(31.82%in the placebo arm and 18.18%in the anlotinib arm)in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma who were enrolled in our ALTER-0303 study.D2-40+-lymphatic vessel density was strongly correlated with disease stage,metastasis,and poor prognosis in 144 Chinese patients with lung adenocarcinoma.In mice bearing A549EGFP tumors,tumor lymphatic vessel density,tumor cell migration to lymph nodes,and the number of distant metastatic lesions were lower in the anlotinib group than in the controls.Anlotinib inhibited the growth and migration of human lymphatic endothelial cells(hLECs)and lymphangiogenesisin vitro andin vivo.Treatment of hLECs with anlotinib downregulated phosphorylated vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3(VEGFR-3).Conclusions:Anlotinib inhibits lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic metastasis,probably through inactivating VEGFR-3 phosphorylation.The results indicate that anlotinib may be beneficial for treatment in avoiding lymphangiogenesis and distant lymphatic metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma.(Trial registration:ALTER0303;NCT02388919;March 17,2015.) | Tingting Qin Zhujun Liu Jing Wang Junling Xia Shaochuan Liu Yanan Jia Hailin Liu Kai Li | 2020 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2020，17，3： | 9 |
| 7 | Successful Production of an All-Female Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Population Using cyp17a1-Deficient Neomale Carp显示文摘Due to sexual dimorphism in the growth of certain cultured fish species,the production of monosex fishes is desirable for the aquaculture industry.Nowadays,the most widely practiced technique available for the mass production of monosex fish populations is sex steroid-induced sex reversal.Here,a novel strategy for the successful production of all-female(AF)common carp(Cyprinus carpio L.),to take advantage of the sexual dimorphism in growth documented in this species,has been developed using genetic engineering via single gene-targeting manipulation without any exogenous hormone treatments.Male and female heterozygous cyp17a1-deficient common carp were first obtained using the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR-associated endonuclease 9(CRISPR/Cas9)technique.An all-male phenotype for homozygous cyp17a1-deficient carp,regardless of the individuals’sexdetermination genotypes(XY or XX),has been observed.A male-specific DNA marker newly identified in our laboratory was used to screen the neomale carp population with the XX genotype from the cyp17a1-deficient carp.These neomale carp develop a normal testis structure with normal spermatogenesis and sperm capacity.The neomale common carp were then mated with wild-type(WT)females(cyp17a1^(+/+)XX genotype)using artificial fertilization.All the AF offspring sample fish from the neomale-WT female mating were confirmed as having the cyp17a^(1+/-)XX genotype,and normal development of gonads to ovaries was observed in 100.00%of this group at eight months post-fertilization(mpf).A total of 1000 carp fingerlings,500 from the WT male and female and 500 from the neomale and WT female mating,were mixed and reared in the same pond.The average body weight of cyp17a1^(+/-)XX females was higher by 6.60%(8 mpf)and 32.66%(12 mpf)than that of the control common carp.Our study demonstrates the first successful production of a monosex teleost population with the advantages of sexual dimorphism in growth using genetic manipulation targeting a single locus. | Gang Zhai Tingting Shu Kuangxin Chen Qiyong Lou Jingyi Jia Jianfei Huang Chuang Shi Xia Jin Jiangyan He Donghuo Jiang Xueqiao Qian Wei Hu Zhan Yin | 2022 | Engineering2022，8，1： | 7 |
| 8 | Androgen signaling regulates the transcription of anti-Müllerian hormone via synergy with SRY-related protein SOX9A显示文摘Anti-Müllerian hormone(amh) is one of the earliest functional genes expressed during testicular differentiation. It has been suggested that androgen signaling regulates critical genes for the differentiation and development of the testis. To elucidate the exact regulatory mechanisms involved in amh transcription mediated by androgen signaling, androgen signaling was manipulated in zebrafish by cytochrome P45017a1(cyp17a1) knockout and Flutamide treatment. In cyp17a1-deficient and Flutamide-treated testes,up-regulated sry-box9a(sox9a) and down-regulated amh were observed. Moreover, a physical association of the zebrafish androgen receptor(AR) and SOX9 A was found. The interaction between AR and SOX9 A was mediated via the DNA binding domain(DBD) of AR and the transactivation domain(TA) of SOX9 A,and was further enhanced by 5-alpha dihydrotestosterone(DHT), one of the most potent androgens.Intriguingly, together with SOX9 A, androgen signaling synergistically promoted amh transcription,mainly through the proximal 1 kb of the amh promoter region. Taken together, our data demonstrate a critical mechanism underlying the direct synergy of androgen signaling and SOX9 A in the regulation of amh transcription. | Gang Zhai Tingting Shu Yuguo Xia Xia Jin Jiangyan He Zhan Yin | 2017 | Science Bulletin2017，62，3： | 7 |
| 9 | Effect of electroacupuncture on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with malignant tumor:a single-blinded,randomized controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy(CIPN), quality of life and immune status of patients with malignant tumors.METHODS:From Jan, 2013 to May, 2014, 37 patients with malignant tumors were included in this prospective single-blinded study, and randomized to receive either electroacupuncture or acupuncture treatment on basis of chemotherapy.The chemotherapy was continued for 2 courses as previous before the treatments, with 21 days as a course of treatment.Patients received acupuncture and electroacupuncture once per day starting at the day before chemotherapy for consecutive 7 days followed by 14 days off, with 21 days as a course of treatment, and continued for two courses of treatment.Then CIPN, traditional Chinese clinical symptoms,quality of life and immune status were all evaluated for each patient prior treatment and after two courses of treatment.RESULTS:The gender, age, cancer species as well as incidence(83.3% vs 84.2%) and grades of CIPN before treatments were all similar in patients receiving acupuncture or electroacupuncture(all P >0.05).After treatments, most patients with peripheral neuropathy were cured by two courses of electroacupuncture(84.2% vs 21.1%), whereas the other group of patients had similar incidences of peripheral neuropathy compared with prior-acupuncture(83.3% vs 72.2%).Besides, patients receiving electroacupuncture had lower incidence of peripheral neuropathy than those receiving acupuncture treatment(χ~2= 9.745, P = 0.002).The grades of peripheral neuropathy were significantly different in the two groups post-treatment(χ~2= 13.983, P =0.007).The total effective rates for traditional Chinese clinical symptoms were 16.7% and 84.2% in acupuncture and electroacupuncture groups, respectively(Z =-4.239, P < 0.001).The electroacupuncture treatment provided a more satisfactory life for patients compared with acupuncture(Z =-4.76, P < 0.001).Both electroacupuncture and acupuncture had no effects on immune function.CONCLUSION:Electroacupuncture could alleviate CIPN, and improve traditional Chinese clinical symptoms and quality of life, but did not affect immune function. | Zhang Shiqiang Wu Tingting Zhang Haisheng Yang Yun Jiang Haiyan Cao Shengcheng Xie Fang Xia Xiaoting Lü Junqiang Zhong Yi | 2017 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2017，37，2： | 7 |
| 10 | Internalization of NK cells into tumor cells requires ezrin and leads to programmed cell-in-cell death显示文摘细胞毒素的淋巴细胞是在有缺点的房间的有免疫力的反应和消除的组织的关键播放器。我们以前报导了生来的杀手(NK ) 房间进入目标肿瘤房间,导致在肿瘤房间以内的任何一个目标房间死亡或自我毁灭。然而,它留下了至于在成为主观以后的 NK 房间的命运逃犯并且 heterotypic cell-in-cell 过程最近是否与同型的 cell-in-cell 事件的不同,说出 entosis。这里,我们证明 NK 房间在肿瘤房间以内与 apoptosis 的最终的命运经历一个 cell-in-cell 过程并且表明成为主观过程要求肌动朊细胞骨架管理者, ezrin。设想 NK 房间怎么进入肿瘤房间,我们执行了 NK 房间成为主观的即时双颜色成像分析进肿瘤房间。令人惊讶地,大多数 NK 房间在他们的入口以后承诺规划房间死亡进肿瘤房间,它与在同型的 cell-in-cell 过程观察的 entosis 区别地不同。使内在化的 NK 房间的 apoptotic 房间死亡由 caspase 的激活是明显的 3 并且 DNA 破碎。而且,在成为主观以后的 NK 房间死亡被 caspase 禁止者稀释, Z-VAD-FMK,在肿瘤房间以内作为 NK 房间死亡的模式证实 apoptosis。决定为 NK 房间的入口必要的蛋白质因素进肿瘤房间,我们执行了基于 siRNA 的击倒的分析并且在 NK 房间成为主观发现了 ezrin 的一个关键角色。重要地, ezrin 的调停 PKA 的 phosphorylation 支持 NK 房间成为主观过程。我们的调查结果建议 ezrin 由管理 NK 房间成为主观进肿瘤房间的新奇规章的机制。 | Shan Wang Zhen Guo Peng Xia Tingting Liu Jufang Wang Shan Li Lihua Sun Jianxin Lu Qian Wen Mingqian Zhou Li Ma Xia Ding Xiaoning Wang Xuebiao Yao | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，12： | 6 |
| 11 | Characterization of integrons and novel cassette arrays in bacteria from clinical isloates in China,2000-2014显示文摘Rapid dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes among bacterial isolates is an increasing problem in China.Integron,a conserved DNA sequence,which is carried on episomal genetic structures,plays a very important role in development of antibiotic resistance.This systematic analysis was based on MEDLINE and EMBASE databases.We summarized the distribution and proportion of different types of gene cassette arrays of integrons(including class 1,2,3 and atypical class 1 integron) from clinical bacteria isolates in China.Fifty-six literatures were included in this study.Most of the strains were Gram-negative bacteria(94.1%,7,364/7,822) while only 5.9% strains were Grampositive bacteria.Class 1 integrons were detected in 54.2%(3956/7295) Gram-negative strains.aadA2 was the most popular gene cassette array detected from 60 Gram-positive bacteria while dfrA17-aadA5 were detected in 426 Gramnegative bacteria.This study identified 12 novel gene cassette arrays which have not been previously found in any species.All the novel gene cassette arrays were detected from Gram-negative bacteria.A regional characteristic of distribution of integrons was presented in this study.The results highlight a need for continuous surveillance of integrons and provide a guide for future research on integron-mediated bacteria resistance. | Wenying Xia Ting Xu Tingting Qin Pengpeng Liu Yun Liu Haiquan Kang Bing Gu Ping Ma | 2016 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2016，30，4： | 5 |
| 12 | Autophagy induction by SIRT6 is involved in oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage显示文摘SIRT6 是 NAD +-dependent histone deacetylase 并且在 genomic 稳定性, DNA 修理,新陈代谢的动态平衡和几疾病的规定被含有。在服的局部缺血和氧 / 葡萄糖剥夺(OGD ) 的 SIRT6 的效果被报导了,然而,处于氧化压力损坏的 SIRT6 的角色仍然保持不清楚。这里,我们使用了 SH-SY5Y neuronal 房间并且发现 SIRT6 的 overexpression 导致了减少的房间生存能力并且在氧化应力下面增加了坏死的房间死亡和反应的氧种类(ROS ) 生产。机械学的学习表明 SIRT6 经由 AKT 与 autophagy 禁止者 3 麻省发信号和处理的变细导致了 autophagy 或 autophagy 相关的蛋白质 Atg5 击倒救的 H 2 O 2-induced neuronal 损害。相反地, SIRT6 抑制压制了 autophagy 并且减少了氧化导致压力的 neuronal 损坏。这些结果建议 SIRT6 可能是为 neuroprotection 的一个潜在的治疗学的目标。 | Jiaxiang Shao Xiao Yang Tengyuan Liu Tingting Zhang Qian Reuben Xie Weiliang Xia | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016，7，4： | 5 |
| 13 | Dataset of the plasma membrane proteome of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line HNE1 for uncovering protein function显示文摘鼻咽的癌(NPC ) 是在南部的中国和东南亚洲的一个通常发生的肿瘤。当前的学习集中了于为 NPC 房间线 HNE1 的外部、不可分的蛋白质开发一个广泛的分析方法。外部膜蛋白质被 biotinylated 丰富提取, 0.1 M Na 2 公司 3, 和 H 2 O。不可分或全部的血浆膜部分用 30% Percoll 密度等级 centrifugation 被准备与或没有 0.1 M Na 2 公司 3 处理并且由西方的污点分析评估了。蛋白质受到与双人脚踏车团 spectrometry,与双人脚踏车团 spectrometry 相结合的钠 dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide 胶化电气泳动,和猎枪分析相结合的二维的电气泳动。我们分别地从外部、不可分、全部的血浆膜部分识别了 371, 180,和 702 蛋白质。总共, 848 非冗余的蛋白质(534 个组) 被识别。有约束力、催化、结构的分子是主要的班。除了 NPC 房间的已知的房间表面标记,分析在癌症房间是特征的疾病小径揭示了涉及多重发信号房间的小径的 311 蛋白质和 25 蛋白质。由寻找,差别表示了蛋白质数据库(http://gffzze0f623e48f094866hkxvwxnwfpp5x6qqx.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/depd/index.jsp ) , 199 蛋白质被发现是在以前的癌症 proteome 研究表示的差别。671 蛋白质蛋白质相互作用网络被获得,包括在这个工作的 178 识别蛋白质。五蛋白质的血浆膜本地化被免疫学的技术证实,验证这 proteomic 策略。我们的学习能为理解 NPC 的分子的机制提供一些帮助。 | Lijun Zhang Xiaofang Jia Xiaohui Liu Tingting Sheng Rui Cao Quanyuan He Zhen Liu Xia Peng JixianXiong Pengfei Zhang Ni Shi Songping Liang | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008，40，1： | 5 |
| 14 | Challenges and perspectives of covalent organic frameworks for advanced alkali-metal ion batteries显示文摘Covalent organic frameworks(COFs)are a class of porous crystalline polymers that have been widely investigated in various fields,including energy storage,photo/electrocatalysis,drug delivery.The covalent-bond interconnection allows COFs extraordinary chemical and thermal stability,and the porous structure ensures a high ion-diffusion coefficient.These merits compensate for the drawbacks of organic electrodes that are easy to dissolve and have low charge conductivity,and promote the development of novel electrode materials with excellent performance,environmental friendliness,and low price.However,the application of COFs also encountered many problems,such as poor electronic conductivity due to the large band gap.Moreover,in some three-dimensional(3D)COFs and stacked two-dimensional(2D)COFs,the huge crystal structure,aligned ultralong channels,and numerous crystal defects usually impede ion transport,and the large molecular weights of COFs generally decrease the specific capacities.These issues are urgently needed to be solved.Here in this review,we summarize the latest progress,core challenges and coping strategies concerning with the use of COFs in alkali-metal ion batteries,discuss the impact of material structure on energy storage,and propose strategies for the construction of high-performance COF-based electrodes. | Jingyi Xu Yifan Xu Chenling Lai Tingting Xia Beining Zhang Xiaosi Zhou | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，8： | 5 |
| 15 | The telomere-to-telomere genome of Fragaria vesca reveals the genomic evolution of Fragaria and the origin of cultivated octoploid strawberry显示文摘Fragaria vesca,commonly known as wild or woodland strawberry,is the most widely distributed diploid Fragaria species and is native to Europe and Asia.Because of its small plant size,low heterozygosity,and relative ease of genetic transformation,F.vesca has been a model plant for fruit research since the publication of its Illumina-based genome in 2011.However,its genomic contribution to octoploid cultivated strawberry remains a long-standing question.Here,we de novo assembled and annotated a telomere-to-telomere,gap-free genome of F.vesca‘Hawaii 4’,with all seven chromosomes assembled into single contigs,providing the highest completeness and assembly quality to date.The gap-free genome is 220785082 bp in length and encodes 36173 protein-coding gene models,including 1153 newly annotated genes.All 14 telomeres and seven centromeres were annotated within the seven chromosomes.Among the three previously recognized wild diploid strawberry ancestors,F.vesca,F.iinumae,and F.viridis,phylogenomic analysis showed that F.vesca and F.viridis are the ancestors of the cultivated octoploid strawberry F.×ananassa,and F.vesca is its closest relative.Three subgenomes of F.×ananassa belong to the F.vesca group,and one is sister to F.viridis.We anticipate that this high-quality,telomere-to-telomere,gap-free F.vesca genome,combined with our phylogenomic inference of the origin of cultivated strawberry,will provide insight into the genomic evolution of Fragaria and facilitate strawberry genetics and molecular breeding. | Yuhan Zhou Jinsong Xiong Ziqiang Shu Chao Dong Tingting Gu Pengchuan Sun Shuang He Mian Jiang Zhiqiang Xia Jiayu Xue Wasi Ullah Khan Fei Chen Zong-Ming Cheng | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，4： | 4 |
| 16 | Remodeling of skin nerve fibers during burn wound healing显示文摘Burn wound healing involves a complex sequence of processes.Recent studies have revealed that skin reinnervation may have an impact on physiological wound repair.Few studies have addressed the process of reinnervation and morphological changes in regenerated nerve fibers.The regeneration of neurites during full-thickness burn wound healing was determined by immunofluorescent staining using an anti-neurofilament protein monoclonal antibody,and three-dimensional morphology was observed under a laser scanning confocal microscope.Morphology and the volume fraction of collagen and nerve fibers were measured.Skin reinnervation increased during wound healing,peaked during the proliferative scar stage,and then decreased to lower levels during the maturation period.The results from the skin nerve fibers correlated with those from collagen using semi-quantitative analysis.Disintegration and fragmentation were observed frequently in samples from the proliferative stage,and seldom occurred during the maturation stage.There was a remodeling process of regenerated nerve fibers during wound healing,which comprised changed innervation density and topical morphology.The mechanism of remodeling for nerve fibers requires further investigation. | Yongqiang Feng Xia Li Rui Zhang Yu Liu Tingting Leng Yibing Wang | 2010 | Neural Regeneration Research2010，5，19： | 4 |
| 17 | Ecotoxicological effects of waterborne PFOS exposure on swimming performance and energy expenditure in juvenile goldfish (Carassius auratus)显示文摘The potential risks of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) are of increasing ecological concern. Swimming performance is linked to the fitness and health of fish. However, the impacts of PFOS on swimming performance remain largely unknown. We investigated the ecotoxicological effects of acute exposure to PFOS on the swimming performance and energy expenditure of juvenile goldfish (Carassius auratus). The fish were exposed to a range of PFOS concentrations (0, 0.5, 2, 8 and 32 mg/L) for 48 hr. The spontaneous swimming activity, fast-start swimming performance, critical swimming speed (Ucrit) and active metabolic rate (AMR) of the goldfish were examined after exposure to PFOS. PFOS exposure resulted in remarkable effects on spontaneous activity. Motion distance was reduced, and the proportion of motionless time increased with increasing concentrations of PFOS. However, no significant alterations in the fast-start performance-related kinematic parameters, such as latency time, maximum linear velocity, maximum linear acceleration or escape distance during the first 120 msec after stimulus, were observed after PFOS exposure. Unexpectedly, although PFOS exposure had marked influences on the swimming oxygen consumption rates and AMR of goldfish, the U crit of the goldfish was not significantly affected by PFOS. This may result in a noteworthy increase in the energetic cost of transport. The overall results indicate that, in contrast to spontaneous activity, underlying swimming capabilities are maintained in goldfish after short-term exposure to PFOS, but energy expenditure during the process of swimming is dramatically aggravated. | Jigang Xia Shijian Fu Zhendong Cao Jianglan Peng Jing Peng Tingting Dai Lili Cheng | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，8： | 4 |
| 18 | Curcumin-incorporated 3D bioprinting gelatin methacryloyl hydrogel reduces reactive oxygen species-induced adipose-derived stem cell apoptosis and improves implanting survival in diabetic wounds显示文摘Background:Gelatin methacryloyl(GelMA)hydrogels loaded with stem cells have proved to be an effective clinical treatment for wound healing.Advanced glycation end product(AGE),interacting with its particular receptor(AGER),gives rise to reactive oxygen species(ROS)and apoptosis.Curcumin(Cur)has excellent antioxidant activity and regulates intracellular ROS production and apoptosis.In this study,we developed a Cur-incorporated 3D-printed GelMA to insert into adiposederived stem cells(ADSCs)and applied it to diabetic wounds.Methods:GelMA hydrogels with Cur were fabricated and their in vitro effects on ADSCs were investigated.We used structural characterization,western blot,ROS and apoptosis assay to evaluate the antioxidant and anti-apoptotic activity,and assessed the wound healing effects to investigate the mechanism underlying regulation of apoptosis by Cur via the AGE/AGER/nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB)p65 pathway.Results:A 10%GelMA scaffold exhibited appropriate mechanical properties and biocompatibility for ADSCs.The circular mesh structure demonstrated printability of 10%GelMA and Cur-GelMA bioinks.The incorporation of Cur into the 10%GelMA hydrogel showed an inhibitory effect on AGEs/AGER/NF-κB p65-induced ROS generation and ADSC apoptosis.Furthermore,Cur-GelMA scaffold promoted cell survival and expedited in vivo diabetic wound healing.Conclusions:The incorporation of Cur improved the antioxidant activity of 3D-printed GelMA hydrogel and mitigated AGE/AGER/p65 axis-induced ROS and apoptosis in ADSCs.The effects of scaffolds on wound healing suggested that Cur/GelMA-ADSC hydrogel could be an effective biological material for accelerating wound healing. | Sizhan Xia Tingting Weng Ronghua Jin Min Yang Meirong Yu Wei Zhang Xingang Wang Chunmao Han | 2022 | Burns & Trauma2022，10，1： | 4 |
| 19 | Not vegetation itself but mis-revegetation reduces water resources显示文摘Increasing greening of planet Earth to slow down the rise of atmospheric CO_(2) concentrations is certainly desirable;however,its consequences on water resources are less affirmative and thus are a matter of wide concern.China,as the largest and most successful country of the world in terms of artificial revegetation,is naturally the focus of the concerns and warnings.Based on previous studies,we analyzed the mechanism for the effects of climate and watershed characteristics on water resources,explained various hydrological results and phenomena,and considered the ways in which water consumption by artificial revegetation projects can be reduced.Moreover,some guidelines are suggested for artificial revegetation at watershed scale with consideration of water resource sustainability.The findings of this study highlight the need for more top-down approaches when studying the mechanism of'forest and water'. | Guoyi ZHOU Jun XIA Ping ZHOU Tingting SHI Lin LI | 2021 | Science China Earth Sciences2021，64，3： | 3 |
| 20 | Herbal formula of Bushen Jianpi(补肾健脾方)combined with sorafenib inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma growth by promoting cell apoptosis and blocking the cell cycle显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy of an herbal formula of Bushen Jianpi(补肾健脾方,BSJP)combined with sorafenib on hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in vitro and in vivo,and to study the underlying mechanisms of action.METHODS:BSJP,a mixture of 12 raw herbs,was extracted in 70%alcohol/30%water and freeze-dried into a powder.The in vitro effects of BSJP alone,sorafenib alone,and their combination on cell survival,apoptosis,and cell cycle distribution were evaluated in HCC cell lines HCCLM3,HepG2,and SMMC-7721.The expression of B-cell lymphoma-2(Bcl-2),caspase-3,and caspase-9 in HCCLM3 cells was measured using Western blots after drug administration.The in vivo effects of BSJP and sorafenib were evaluated in a tumor surgical resection model using 4-week old male athymic BALB/c nude mice injected with HCCLM3 cells.Immunohistochemical analysis of tumor tissues was performed to evaluate the effects of BSJP alone,sorafenib alone,and their combination on the expression of caspase-3,caspase-9,and Bcl-2.RESULTS:BSJP decreased the survival rate of HCC cell lines,and the combination of BSJP and sorafenib further decreased the survival rate.BSJP significantly promoted cell apoptosis and blocked cell-cycle progression in HCCLM3,HepG2,and SMMC-7721 cells in a dose-dependent manner.Furthermore,the administration of BSJP and sorafenib inhibited the growth of HCCLM3 cell xenografts in nude mice,with no reduction in body weight.In vivo and in vitro experiments showed that BSJP combined with sorafenib could significantly decrease the expression of Bcl-2.CONCLUSION:Our findings suggest that the herbal formula of BSJP is a potential HCC antitumor agent. | ZHOU Zhangjie LIU Xinhua WU Tingting QUE Zujue WU Zhonghua WU Weizhong FU Shujuan ZHANG Shiqiang YANG Yun JIANG Haiyan XIA Xiaoting LV Junqiang DU Boqian LI Yun LU Tao ZHANG Zhihui ZHONG Yi | 2021 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2021，41，2： | 3 |
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