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| 1 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，20： | 49 |
| 2 | Impact of Grid Connection of Large-Scale Wind Farms on Power System Small-Signal Angular Stability显示文摘The grid connection of a large-scale wind farm could change the load flow/configuration of a power system and introduce dynamic interactions with the synchronous generators(SGs),thus affecting system small-signal angular stability.This paper proposes an approach for the separate examination of the impact of those affecting factors,i.e.,the change of load flow/configuration and dynamic interactions brought about by the grid connection of the wind farm,on power system smallsignal angular stability.Both cases of grid connection of the wind farm,either displacing synchronous generators or being directly added into the power system,are considered.By using the proposed approach,how much the effect of the change of load flow/configuration brought about by the wind farm can be examined,while the degree of impact of the dynamic interaction of the wind farm with the SGs can be investigated separately.Thus,a clearer picture and better understanding of the power system small-signal angular stability as affected by grid connection of the large-scale wind farm can be achieved.An example of the power system with grid connection of a wind farm is presented to demonstrate the proposed approach. | Wenjuan Du Jingtian Bi Tong Wang Haifeng Wang | 2015 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2015，1，2： | 39 |
| 3 | Diagnostic performance of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and enhanced magnetic resonance for breast nodules显示文摘In the current study, we sought to evaluate the diagnostic efficacies of conventional ultrasound(US), contrastenhanced US(CEUS), combined US and CEUS and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in detecting focal solid breast lesions. Totally 117 patients with 120 BI-RADS category 4A-5 breast lesions were evaluated by conventional US and CEUS, and MRI, respectively. SonoVue was used as contrast agent in CEUS and injected as an intravenous bolus; nodule scan was performed 4 minutes after bolus injection. A specific sonographic quantification software was used to obtain color-coded maps of perfusion parameters for the investigated lesion, namely the time-intensity curve.The pattern of contrast enhancement and related indexes regarding the time-intensity curve were used to describe the lesions, comparatively with pathological results. Histopathologic examination revealed 46 benign and 74 malignant lesions. Sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of US in detecting malignant breast lesions were 90.14%, 95.92%, and 92.52%, respectively. Meanwhile, CE-MRI showed sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 88.73%, 95.92%, and91.67%, respectively. The area under the ROC curve for combined US and CEUS in discriminating benign from malignant breast lesions was 0.936, while that of MRI was 0.923, with no significant difference between them, as well as among groups. The time-intensity curve of malignant hypervascular fibroadenoma and papillary lesions mostly showed a fast-in/fast-out pattern, with no good correlation between them(kappa <0.20). In conclusion, the combined use of conventional US and CEUS displays good agreement with MRI in differentiating benign from malignant breast lesions. | Cuiying Li Haiyan Gong Lijun Ling Liwen Du Tong Su Shui Wang Jie Wang | 2018 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2018，32，3： | 27 |
| 4 | Antiviral treatment to prevent chronic hepatitis B or C-related hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Antiviral treatment is the only option to prevent or defer the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in patients chronically infected with hepatitis B virus(HBV) or hepatitis C virus(HCV). The approved medication for the treatment of chronic HBV infection is interferon-α(IFNα) and nucleos(t)ide analogues(NAs), including lamivudine, adefovir dipivoxil, telbivudine, entecavir and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. IFNα is the most suitable for young patients with less advanced liver diseases and those infected with HBV genotype A. IFNα treatment significantly decreases the overall incidence of HBV-related HCC in sustained responders. However, side effects may limit its long-term clinical application. Orally administered NAs are typically implemented for patients with more advanced liver diseases. NA treatment significantly reduces disease progression of cirrhosis and therefore HCC incidence, especially in HBV e antigen-positive patients. NA-resistance due to the mutations in HBV polymerase is a major limiting factor. Of the NA resistance-associated mutants, A181 T mutant significantly increases the risk of HCC development during the subsequent course of NA therapy. It is important to initiate treatment with NAs that have a high genetic barrier to resistance, to counsel patients on medication adherence and to monitor virological breakthroughs. The recommended treatment for patients with chronic HCV infection is peg-IFN plus ribavirin that can decrease the occurrence of HCC in those who achieve a sustained virological response and have not yet progressed to cirrhosis. IFN-based treatment is reserved for patients with decompensated cirrhosis who are under evaluation of liver transplantation to reduce post-transplant recurrence of HCV. More effective therapeutic options such as direct acting antiviral agents will hopefully increase the response rate in difficult-totreat patients with HCV genotype 1. However, the risk of HCC remains in cirrhotic patients(both chronic HBV and HCV infection) if treatment is initiated after cirrhosis is established. Future research should focus on investigating new agents, especially for those patients with hepatic decompensation or post-transplantation. | Li-Ping Chen Jun Zhao Yan Du Yi-Fang Han Tong Su Hong-Wei Zhang Guang-Wen Cao | 2012 | World Journal of Virology2012，1，6： | 23 |
| 5 | A PP2C-1 Allele Underlying a Quantitative Trait Locus Enhances Soybean l O0-Seed Weight显示文摘栽培大豆可以在驯服期间失去某有用基因 loci。从野大豆的基因的基因渗入能拓宽基因背景并且改进大豆农学的特点。在这研究,通过 recombinant 的整个染色体的定序,生来的线人口源于在野大豆 ZYD7 和栽培大豆 HN44 之间的一个十字,并且为种子重量量的特点 loci 印射,我们发现从野大豆 ZYD7 的磷酸酶 2C-1 ( PP2C-1 )等位基因在种子重量/尺寸贡献增加。PP2C-1 可以由提高覆盖物的房间尺寸并且激活一个子集完成这功能播种特点相关的基因。我们发现 PP2C-1 与 GmBZR1 被联系, Arabidopsis BZR1 的大豆 ortholog,之一在发信号的 brassinosteroid (BR ) 给抄写因素调音,并且便于 dephosphorylated GmBZR1 的累积。相反,有在 N 终点的一些氨基酸的变化的 PP2C-2 等位基因没展出这功能。而且,我们证明 GmBZR1 能在转基因的植物支持种子重量 / 尺寸。通过栽培大豆就职的分析,我们发现 40% 检验就职没有 PP2C-1 等位基因,建议这些就职能被这等位基因的介绍改进。一起拿,我们的学习识别精英等位基因 PP2C-1,它能在由分子帮助繁殖的这等位基因的那操作可以增加的大豆,和针尖提高种子重量或尺寸在大豆的生产和另外的荚 / 庄稼。 | Xiang Lu Qing Xiong Tong Cheng Qing-Tian Li Xin-Lei Liu Ying-Dong Bi Wei Li Wan-Ke Zhang Biao Ma Yong-Cai Lai Wei-Guang Du Wei-Qun Man Shou-Yi Chen Jin-Song Zhang | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，5： | 17 |
| 6 | Vision,application scenarios,and key technology trends for 6G mobile communications显示文摘With the global commercialization of the fifth-generation(5G)network,many countries,including China,USA,European countries,Japan,and Korea,have started exploring 6G mobile communication network,following the tradition of“planning the next while commercializing one generation”.Currently,studies on 6G networks are at the infancy stage.Research on the vision and requirements for 6G is still ongoing,and the industry is yet to clarify the key enabling technologies for 6G.However,6G will certainly build on the success of 5G.Therefore,developing high-quality 5G networks and seamlessly integrating 5G with verticals are the priorities before 2030,when 6G is projected to be commercialized.Also,global 5G standards will keep evolving to better support vertical applications.As a milestone,the Third-Generation Partnership Project(3GPP)published Release 16 in July 2020,which continuously enhanced the capabilities of mobile broadband service based on Release 15 and realized the support for low-delay and high-reliability applications,such as Internet of Vehicles and industrial Internet.Currently,3GPP is working on Releases 17 and 18,focusing on meeting the demands of medium-and high-data-rate machine communication with low-cost and high-precision positioning,which will be published in June 2022.Thus,6G networks will further expand the application fields and scope of the Internet of Things to accommodate those services and applications that are beyond the capabilities of 5G networks.Herein,we present our vision,application scenarios,and key technological trends for 6G networks.Furthermore,we propose several future research opportunities in 6G networks with regard to industrialization and standardization. | Zhiqin WANG Ying DU Kejun WEI Kaifeng HAN Xiaoyan XU Guiming WEI Wen TONG Peiying ZHU Jianglei MA Jun WANG Guangjian WANG Xueqiang YAN Jiying XIANG He HUANG Ruyue LI Xinhui WANG Yingmin WANG Shaohui SUN Shiqiang SUO Qiubin GAO Xin SU | 2022 | Science China(Information Sciences)2022，65，5： | 17 |
| 7 | Methylation of Dickkopf-3 as a prognostic factor in cirrhosis-related hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To investigate the prevalence and time of Dickkopf(DKK) family methylation and its clinical significance in hepatocarcinogenesis. METHODS:Methylation of DKK family genes was quantitatively analyzed in 115 liver tissue samples,including 50 pairs of primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and matched noncancerous cirrhotic tissue samples,as well as 15 liver cirrhosis biopsy samples. RESULTS:The methylation level of DKK3 was significantly higher in HCC tissue samples than in matched noncancerous cirrhotic tissue samples(P<0.0001) orin liver cirrhosis biopsy samples(P=0.0139) .Receiver operator characteristic curve analysis confirmed that the percent of methylated reference(PMR) values of DKK3 could effectively discriminate HCC tissue samples from noncancerous tissue samples(AUC=0.8146) or liver cirrhosis biopsy samples(AUC=0.7093) .Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that the progression-free survival time of patients with a higher DKK3 methylation level(PMR >1%) was significantly shorter than that of those with a lower DKK3 methylation level(PMR≤1%)(P=0.0255) . Multivariate Cox analysis indicated that methylated DKK3 was significantly and independently related with a shorter survival time(relative risk=2.527,95%CI:1.063-6.008,P=0.036) of HCC patients. CONCLUSION:Methylation of DKK3 is an important event in early malignant transformation and HCC progression,and therefore might be a prognostic indicator for risk assessment of HCC. | Yang, Bin Du, Zhi Gao, Ying-Tang Lou, Cheng Zhang, Shi-Guang Bai, Tong Wang, Yi-Jun Song, Wen-Qin | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，6： | 16 |
| 8 | Progress of the key materials for organic solar cells显示文摘Organic solar cells have attracted academic and industrial interests due to the advantages like lightweight,flexibility and roll-to-roll fabrication.Nowadays,18%power conversion efficiency has been achieved in the state-of-the-art organic solar cells.The recent rapid progress in organic solar cells relies on the continuously emerging new materials and device fabrication technologies,and the deep understanding on film morphology,molecular packing and device physics.Donor and acceptor materials are the key materials for organic solar cells since they determine the device performance.The past 25 years have witnessed an odyssey in developing high-performance donors and acceptors.In this review,we focus on those star materials and milestone work,and introduce the molecular structure evolution of key materials.These key materials include homopolymer donors,D-A copolymer donors,A-D-A small molecular donors,fullerene acceptors and nonfullerene acceptors.At last,we outlook the challenges and very important directions in key materials development. | Yang Tong Zuo Xiao Xiaoyan Du Chuantian Zuo Yuelong Li Menglan Lv Yongbo Yuan Chenyi Yi Feng Hao Yong Hua Ting Lei Qianqian Lin Kuan Sun Dewei Zhao Chunhui Duan Xiangfeng Shao Wei Li Hin-Lap Yip Zhengguo Xiaol Bin Zhang Qingzhen Bian Yuanhang Cheng Shengjian Liu Ming Cheng Zhiwen Jin Shangfeng Yang Liming Ding | 2020 | Science China Chemistry2020，63，6： | 15 |
| 9 | Feasibility and value of quantitative dynamic contrast enhancement MR imaging in the evaluation of sinonasal tumors显示文摘 | Xian Junfang Du Huarui Wang Xinyan Yan Fei Zhang Zhengyu Hao Hui Zhao Bo Tong Yajian Zhang Jue Han Demin | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，12： | 13 |
| 10 | Combined genome-wide association study and transcriptome analysis reveal candidate genes for resistance to Fusarium ear rot in maize显示文摘Fusarium ear rot,caused by Fusarium verti-cillioides,is a devastating fungal disease in maize that re-duces yield and quality;moreover,F.verticillioides pro-duces fumonisin mycotoxins,which pose serious threats to human and animal health.Here,we performed a genome-wide association study(GWAS)under three en-vironmental conditions and identified 34 single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)that were significantly associated with Fusarium ear rot resistance.With reference to the maize B73 genome,69 genes that overlapped with or were adjacent to the significant SNPs were identified as potential resistance genes to Fusarium ear rot.Comparing transcriptomes of the most resistant and most susceptible lines during the very early response to Fusarium ear rot,we detected many differentially expressed genes enriched for pathways related to plant immune responses,such as plant hormone signal transduction,phenylpropanoid bio-synthesis,and cytochrome P450 metabolism.More than one-fourth of the potential resistance genes detected in the GWAS were differentially expressed in the tran-scriptome analysis,which allowed us to predict numbers of candidate genes for maize resistance to ear rot,in-cluding genes related to plant hormones,a MAP kinase,a PR5-like receptor kinase,and heat shock proteins.We propose that maize plants initiate early immune responses to Fusarium ear rot mainly by regulating the growth-defense balance and promoting biosynthesis of defense compounds. | Lishan Yao Yanmei Li Chuanyu Ma Lixiu Tong Feili Du Mingliang Xu | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2020，62，10： | 13 |
| 11 | Effect of Bushenwenyanghuayu decoction on nerve growth factor and bradykinin/bradykinin B_1 receptor in a endometriosis dysmenorrhea mouse model显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of Bushenwenyanghuayu decoction(BD),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),on the serum concentration of nerve growth factor(NGF) and bradykinin(BK),and protein and mRNA levels of NGF and bradykinin B_1receptor(BKB1R) in a mouse model of endometriosis dysmenorrhea.METHODS:Seventy-five experimental female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into five groups,15 mice each:sham,model,BD high dose(61.67 g/kg),BD low dose(15.42 g/kg),and gestrinone(0.4 mg/kg) groups.All the mice except for those in the sham group underwent auto-transplantation surgery and were gavaged estradiol valerate(0.5 mg/kg,daily for 12 days) after surgery.On the 12 th day,1 h after administration,writhing response was induced by intraperitoneal injection of oxytocin at 2 U/mouse.The writhing frequency and latency were recorded and the volume of the ectopic foci was measured.The concentration of serum NGF and BK was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,the protein expression of NGF and BKB1 R was tested by immunohistochemistry and western blotting,and NGF and BKB1 R mRNAs were detected by real-time PCR.RESULTS:Compared with the model group,the volume of the ectopic foci in the treatment groups was significantly lower(P < 0.01),the writhing frequency was decreased(P < 0.05),and the writhing latency was prolonged(P < 0.01).Compared with the sham group,serum NGF and BK levels in the model group were significantly increased(P <0.01).There were positive correlations for writhing frequency among the NGF and BK groups(P <0.01).The serum NGF and BK levels were significantly lower in the treatment groups than the model group(P < 0.05).The protein expression of NGF,BKB1 R was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).NGF and BKB1 R mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION:NGF and BK/BKB1 R may play an important role in the development of endometriosis-associated dysmenorrhea,and BD was found to inhibit the development of endometriosis and relieve dysmenorrhea by influencing NGF and BK/BKB1 R mRNA and protein levels. | Chen Jingwei Du Huilan Tong Ruixiao Yang Hua Ma Huirong | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015，35，2： | 12 |
| 12 | Expression and significance of MMP3 in synovium of knee joint at different stage in osteoarthritis patients显示文摘Objective:To investigate the expression and significance of MMP-3 in synovium of knee joint at different stage in osteoarthritis(OA)patients.Methods:Knee synovial tissue were collected in90 OA patients(the OA group).Patients in the OA group was divided into 3 subgroups:gradeⅠsubgroup(n=30),gradeⅡsubgroup(n=30),gradeⅢsubgroup(n=30).Thirty patients served as control group,lmmunohistochemical assay was used to detect the expression of MMP-3 protein in the knee synovial tissue.Results:MMP-3 protein was detected in all knee synovial tissue.The expression of MMP-3 protein in the OA group was significantly higher that in the normal synovium(P<0.05),and the MMP-3 protein was mainly located in the cytoplasm.There was significant difference in the expression of MMP-3 protein between the gradeⅢsubgroup and the gradeⅠ,gradeⅡsubgroups(all P<0.05).The expression of MMP-3 protein was positively related to the severity of OA(r=0.912,P<0.05).Conclusions:The expression of MMP-3 protein are closely related to pathogenic mechanism of OA.It may be an important indicator of early diagnosis and the activity of the disease of osteoarthritis. | Jun-Jie Chen Jie-Feng Huang Wen-Xi Du Pei-Jian Tong | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2014，7，4： | 12 |
| 13 | Optimal storage temperature and 1-MCP treatment combinations for different marketing times of Korla Xiang pears显示文摘Maintenance of green color is the primary indicator of quality in the market evaluation of Korla Xiang pears at present and can generally be achieved through early harvesting and decreasing the storage temperature, but the fruit quality was reduced by early harvesting, and the decreasing storage temperature increased the risk of chilling injury. The objectives of this study were to determine the optimal storage parameters for different storage times and to find ways to preserve the green skin color of pears. Specifically, we analyzed the effects of the ethylene inhibitor, 1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP), combined with low temperature on quality and maintenance of the green color of Korla Xiang pears during storage. We found that 1-MCP and/or low temperature reduced the loss of green color at 20°C after being removed from cold storage. In addition, 1-MCP significantly inhibited the decline of titratable acid and ascorbic acid but had no significant effect on fruit firmness and total soluble solids. Low temperature with or without 1-MCP inhibited the release of ethylene, inhibited the decline in the stalk preservation index, inhibited the increase in decay rate and weight loss rate during storage, and inhibited the increase in the core browning index after 225 days of storage. Different storage temperatures had different effects on the quality of Korla Xiang pears. Despite inhibiting ethylene release, a storage temperature of –1.5°C increased the respiration rate. Storage at –1.5°C caused core browning early during storage due to chilling injury, whereas at 2°C core browning occurred late during storage due to senescence. In late storage, 1-MCP had no significant effect on the maintenance of Korla Xiang pear quality at 2°C. Based on these results, we determined the optimal combinations of low temperature and 1-MCP treatment to maintain pear quality while avoiding chilling injury. For different marketing times, the optimal conditions for storage until New Year's Day(a storage duration of 90 days) are 2°C or 1-MCP combined with 2°C. For storage until the Spring Festival(a storage duration of 150 days), the optimal conditions are 0°C or 1-MCP combined with 0°C, and for storage until May(a storage duration of 225 days), the best conditions are 1-MCP combined with –1.5°C. | JIA Xiao-hui WANG Wen-hui DU Yan-min TONG Wei WANG Zhi-hua Hera Gul | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，3： | 12 |
| 14 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 15 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，2： | 11 |
| 16 | Effects of professional rehabilitation training on the recovery of neurological function in young stroke patients显示文摘Young stroke patients have a strong desire to return to the society,but few studies have been conducted on their rehabilitation training items,intensity,and prognosis.We analyzed clinical data of young and middle-aged/older stroke patients hospitalized in the Department of Neurological Rehabilitation,China Rehabilitation Research Center,Capital Medical University,China from February 2014 to May 2015.Results demonstrated that hemorrhagic stroke(59.6%) was the primary stroke type found in the young group,while ischemic stroke(60.0%)was the main type detected in the middle-aged/older group.Compared with older stroke patients,education level and incidence of hyperhomocysteinemia were higher in younger stroke patients,whereas,incidences of hypertension,diabetes,and heart disease were lower.The average length of hospital stay was longer in the young group than in the middle-aged/older group.The main risk factors observed in the young stroke patients were hypertension,drinking,smoking,hyperlipidemia,hyperhomocysteinemia,diabetes,previous history of stroke,and heart disease.The most accepted rehabilitation program consisted of physiotherapy,occupational therapy,speech therapy,acupuncture and moxibustion.Average rehabilitation training time was 2.5 hours/day.Barthel Index and modified Rankin Scale scores were increased at discharge.Six months after discharge,the degree of occupational and economic satisfaction declined,and there were no changes in family life satisfaction.The degrees of other life satisfaction(such as friendship) improved.The degree of disability and functional status improved significantly in young stroke patients after professional rehabilitation,but the number of patients who returned to society within 6 months after stroke was still small. | Chao-jin-zi Li Xiao-xia Du Kun Yang Lu-ping Song Peng-kun Li Qiang Wang Rong Sun Xiao-ling Lin Hong-yu Lu Tong Zhang | 2016 | Neural Regeneration Research2016，11，11： | 11 |
| 17 | From surface to bulk modification: Plasma polymerization of amine-bearing coating by synergic strategy of biomolecule grafting and nitric oxide loading显示文摘Integration of two or more biomolecules with synergetic and complementary effects on a material surface can help to obtain multi-functions for various biomedical applications.However,the amounts of biomolecules integrated and their physiological functions are compromised due to the limited surface anchoring sites.Herein,we propose a novel concept of film engineering strategy“from surface to bulk synergetic modification”.This new concept is realized by employing the surface amine groups of plasma polymerized allylamine(PPAm)film for grafting a molecule e.g.,thrombin inhibitor,bivalirudin(BVLD),meanwhile its bulk amine groups is used as a universal depot for storing and releasing therapeutic nitric oxide(NO)gas as supplement to the functions of BVLD.It is demonstrated that such a“from surface to bulk synergetic modification”film engineering can impart the modified-substrates with anti-platelet and anti-coagulant dual functions,giving rise to a highly endotheliummimetic thromboresistant property.We believe that our research provides a very promising strategy to deliver multifunctional surface versatilely that require NO release in combination with other properties,which will find broad biomedical applications in blood-contacting devices,and et al.Moreover,it also provides a brand-new film engineering strategy for tailoring surface multi-functionalities of a wide range of materials. | Tong Yang Zeyu Du Hua Qiu Peng Gao Xin Zhao Huaiyu Wang Qiufen Tu Kaiqin Xiong Nan Huang Zhilu Yang | 2020 | Bioactive Materials2020，5，1： | 10 |
| 18 | Destruction of PCDD/Fs by gliding arc discharges显示文摘PCDD/Fs 被变得一个严肃的问题因为他们的毒物学的效果和联系不利健康含意。在这研究,滑行的弧血浆为 polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD ) 和 polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF ) 的处理被测试,它在 350 ° C 处于大气的状况从五氯苯酚被综合与或没有 CuCl2 的催化作用。从实验,我们发现在滑行以后的 PCDD/F 相当或相同事物的破坏效率是分泌物从 25% ~ 79%。这结果证明那滑行的弧血浆是一种有效技术在烟道气体分解 PCDDs/Fs。为由滑行的弧的 PCDD/Fs 的貌似合理的降级机制被讨论。最后,滑行的弧的多级式的反应堆结构被建议为 PCDD/Fs 升级移动效率。 | YAN Jian-hua PENG Zheng LU Sheng-yong DU Chang-ming LI Xiao-dong CHEN Tong NI Ming-jiang CEN Ke-fa | 2007 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2007，19，11： | 9 |
| 19 | Y chromosomal clue successfully facilitated the arrest of Baiyin serial killer显示文摘The Baiyin serial murders,or called Gan-Meng 8.05 serial murders,has been considered to be the most infamous among the major criminal cases since 1949.Between May26,1988 and February 9,2002,11 women including an8-year-old girl were found gagged,raped,and murdered,often by slitting their throats,and some of their bodies were mutilated brutally,resembling the infamous‘‘Jack the Ripper’’killings that occurred in London more than one hundred years ago.Nine of these 11 murders took place | Hongbing Yao Shaoqing Wen Xinzhu Tong Boyan Zhou Panxin Du Meisen Shi Li Jin Hui Li | 2016 | Science Bulletin2016，61，22： | 8 |
| 20 | UAV navigation in high dynamic environments:A deep reinforcement learning approach显示文摘Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) navigation is aimed at guiding a UAV to the desired destinations along a collision-free and efficient path without human interventions, and it plays a crucial role in autonomous missions in harsh environments. The recently emerging Deep Reinforcement Learning(DRL) methods have shown promise for addressing the UAV navigation problem,but most of these methods cannot converge due to the massive amounts of interactive data when a UAV is navigating in high dynamic environments, where there are numerous obstacles moving fast.In this work, we propose an improved DRL-based method to tackle these fundamental limitations.To be specific, we develop a distributed DRL framework to decompose the UAV navigation task into two simpler sub-tasks, each of which is solved through the designed Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM) based DRL network by using only part of the interactive data. Furthermore, a clipped DRL loss function is proposed to closely stack the two sub-solutions into one integral for the UAV navigation problem. Extensive simulation results are provided to corroborate the superiority of the proposed method in terms of the convergence and effectiveness compared with those of the state-of-the-art DRL methods. | Tong GUO Nan JIANG Biyue LI Xi ZHU Ya WANG Wenbo DU | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，2： | 8 |
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