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| 1 | A Rare Allele of GS2 Enhances Grain Size anc Grain Yield in Rice显示文摘谷物尺寸决定谷物重量并且影响谷物质量。调整谷物尺寸的几主要量的特点 loci (QTL ) 被克隆;然而,我们调整米饭谷物的尺寸的内在的机制的理解仍然保持碎片。这里,我们报导克隆和主导的 QTL 的描述,染色体 2 上的谷物尺寸(GS2 ) 编码调整生长的因素 4,一个 transcriptional 管理者。GS2 本地化到原子核并且可以充当抄写使活跃之物。影响 microRNA 的有约束力的地点的 GS2 的一个稀罕变化, OsmiR396c,原因提高了 GS2/OsGRF4 的表示。GS2 表示的增加导致更大的房间和房间的增加的数字,它因此提高谷物重量和产量。进米饭栽培变种的 GS2/OsGRF4 的这稀罕等位基因的介绍能显著地提高谷物重量和增加谷物产量,用在引起产量很高的米饭变化的可能的应用。 | Jiang Hu Yuexing Wang Yunxia Fang Longjun Zeng Jie Xu Haiping Yu Zhenyuan Shi Jiangjie Pan Dong Zhang Shujing Kang Li Zhu Guojun Dong Longbiao Guo Dali Zeng Guangheng Zhang Lihong Xie Guosheng Xiong Jiayang Li Qian Qian | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015，8，10： | 57 |
| 2 | IPA1 functions as a downstream transcription factor repressed by D53 in strigolactone signaling in rice显示文摘Strigolactones (SL ) ,一组类胡萝卜素导出 terpenoid 内酯,是压制射击由禁止腋的芽的长出分叉的 root-to-shoot 植物激素。矮子 53 (D53 ) ,表明小径的 SL 的关键抑压者,被推测调整 SL 反应的下游的 transcriptional 网络。然而, D53 指向的下游的抄写因素还都没被报导。这里,我们报导那理想的植物体系结构 1 (IPA1 ) ,在米饭的植物体系结构的一个关键管理者,在调整 tiller 数字和导致 SL 的基因表示作为 D53 的一个直接下游的部件工作。我们证明 D53 在 vivo 并且在 vitro 与 IPA1 交往并且压制 IPA1 的 transcriptional 激活活动。我们进一步证明 IPA1 能直接绑在 D53 倡导者并且在导致 SL 的 D53 表示的反馈规定起一个关键作用。这些调查结果表明 IPA1 是可能的与 D53 行动到的长推测的抄写因素之一调停在米饭的调整 SL 的 tiller 发展。 | Xiaoguang Song Zefu Lu Hong Yu Gaoneng Shao Jinsong Xiong Xiangbing Meng Yanhui Jing Guifu Liu Guosheng Xiong Jingbo Duan Xue-Feng Yao Chun-Ming Liu Hongqing Li Yonghong Wang Jiayang Li | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，9： | 48 |
| 3 | Using iron fertilizer to control Cd accumulation in rice plants: A new promising technology显示文摘Effects of two kinds of iron fertilizer, FeSO4 and EDTA·Na2Fe were studied on cadmium accumulation in rice plants with two rice genotypes, Zhongzao 22 and Zhongjiazao 02, with soil culture systems. The results showed that application of iron fertilizers could hardly make adverse effects on plant growth and rice grain yield. Soil application of EDTA·Na2Fe significantly reduced the Cd accumulation in rice roots, shoots and rice grain. Cd concentration in white rice of both rice genotypes in the treatment of soil application of EDTA·Na2Fe was much lower than 0.2 mg/kg, the maximal Cd permission concentra- tion in cereal crop foods in State standard. However, soil application of FeSO4 or foliar application of FeSO4 or EDTA·Na2Fe resulted in the significant increase of Cd accumulation in rice plants including rice grain compared with the control. The results also showed iron fertilizers increased the concentra- tion of iron, copper and manganese element in rice grain and also affected zinc concentration in plants. It may be a new promising way to regulate Cd accumulation in rice grain in rice production through soil application of EDTA·Na2Fe fertilizers to maintain higher content of available iron and ferrous iron in soils. | SHAO GuoSheng, CHEN MingXue, WANG DanYing, XU ChunMei, MOU RenXiang, CAO ZhaoYun & ZHANG XiuFu China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 31006, China | 2008 | Science China(Life Sciences)2008，51，3： | 28 |
| 4 | Progress in China's Unconventional Oil & Gas Exploration and Development and Theoretical Technologies显示文摘The new century has witnessed a strategic breakthrough in unconventional oil & gas.Hydrocarbon accumulated in micro-/nano-scale pore throat shale systems has become an important domain that could replace current oil & gas resources.Unconventional oil & gas plays an increasingly important role in our energy demand.Tight gas,CBM,heavy oil and asphaltic sand have served as a key domain of exploration & development,with tight oil becoming a 'bright spot' domain and shale gas becoming a 'hotspot' domain.China has made great breakthroughs in unconventional oil & gas resources,such as tight gas,shale gas,tight oil and CBM,and great progress in oil shale,gas hydrate,heavy oil and oil sand.China has an estimated(223-263)×10~8t of unconventional oil resources and(890-1260)×l0^(12)m^3 of gas resources.China has made a breakthrough for progress in unconventional oil & gas study.New progress achieved in fine-grained sedimentary studies related to continental open lacustrine basin large-scale shallow-water delta sand bodies,lacustrine basin central sandy clastic flow sediments and marine-continental fine-grained sediments provide a theoretical basis for the formation and distribution of basin central reservoir bodies.Great breakthroughs have been made in unconventional reservoir geology in respect of research methodology & technology,multi-scale data merging and physical simulation of formation conditions.Overall characterization of unconventional reservoirs via multi-method and multi-scale becomes increasingly popular and facilitates the rapid development of unconventional oil & gas geological theory,method and technology.The formation of innovative,continuous hydrocarbon accumulation theory,the establishment of the framework of the unconventional oil & gas geological theory system,and the determination of the implications,geological feature,formation mechanism,distribution rule and core technology of unconventional oil& gas geological study lays a theoretical foundation for extensive unconventional oil & gas exploration and development.Theories and technologies of unconventional oil & gas exploration and development developed rapidly,including some key evaluation techniques such as 'sweet spot zone' integrated evaluation and a six-property evaluation technique that uses hydrocarbon source,lithology,physical property,brittleness,hydrocarbon potential and stress anisotropy,and some key development &engineering technologies including micro-seismic monitoring,horizontal drilling & completion and 'factory-like' operation pattern, 'man-made reservoir' development,which have facilitated the innovative development of unconventional oil & gas.These breakthroughs define a new understanding in four aspects:①theoretical innovation;② key technologies;③ complete market mechanism and national policy support;and ④ well-developed ground infrastructure,which are significant for prolonging the life cycle of petroleum industry,accelerating the upgrade and development of theories and technologies and altering the global traditional energy structure. | ZOU Caineng YANG Zhi ZHU Rukai ZHANG Guosheng HOU Lianhua WU Songtao TAO Shizhen YUAN Xuanjun DONG Dazhong WANG Yuman WANG Lan HUANG Jinliang WANG Shufang | 2015 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2015，89，3： | 27 |
| 5 | Genome analysis of Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin provides new insights into rubber biosynthesis显示文摘The Russian dandelion Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin(TKS), a member of the Composite family and a potential alternative source of natural rubber(NR) and inulin, is an ideal model system for studying rubber biosynthesis. Here we present the draft genome of TKS, the first assembled NR-producing weed plant. The draft TKS genome assembly has a length of 1.29 Gb, containing 46 731 predicted protein-coding genes and68.56% repeats, in which the LTR-RT elements predominantly contribute to the genome enlargement. We analyzed the heterozygous regions/genes, suggesting its possible involvement in inbreeding depression.Through comparative studies between rubber-producing and non-rubber-producing plants, we found that enzymes of the mevalonate(MVA) pathway and rubber elongation might be critical for rubber biosynthesis, and several key isoforms have been isolated and shown to be predominantly expressed in the latex, indicating their crucial functions in rubber biosynthesis. Moreover, for two important families in rubber elongation, the CPT/CPTL and REF/SRPP families, diverse evolutionary tracks have been revealed. These results provide valuable resources and new insights into the mechanism of NR biosynthesis,and facilitate the development of alternative NR-producing crops. | Tao Lin Xia Xu Jue Ruan Shizhong Liu Shigang Wu Xiujuan Shao Xiaobo Wang Lin Gan Bi Qin Yushuang Yang Zhukuan Cheng Suhua Yang Zhonghua Zhang Guosheng Xiong Sanwen Huang Hong Yu Jiayang Li | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，1： | 22 |
| 6 | A Strigolactone Biosynthesis Gene Contributed to the Green Revolution in Rice显示文摘Plant architecture is a complex agronomic trait and a major factor of crop yield,which is affected by several important hormones.Strigolactones(SLs)are identified as a new class hormoneinhibiting branching in many plant species and have been shown to be involved in various developmental processes.Genetical and chemical modulation of the SL pathway is recognized as a promising approach to modify plant architecture.However,whether and how the genes involved in the SL pathway could be utilized in breeding still remain elusive.Here,we demonstrate that a partial loss-of-function allele of the SL biosynthesis gene,HIGH TILLERING AND DWARF 1/DWARF17(HTD1/D17),which encodes CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE 7(CCD7),increases tiller number and improves grain yield in rice.We found that the HTD1 gene had been widely utilized and co-selected with Semidwarf 1(SD1),both contributing to the improvement of plant architecture in modern rice varieties since the Green Revolution in the 1960s.Understanding how phytohormone pathway genes regulate plant architecture and how they have been utilized and selected in breeding will lay the foundation for developing the rational approaches toward improving crop yield. | Yuexing Wang Lianguang Shang Hong Yu Longjun Zeng Jiang Hu Shen Ni Yuchun Rao Sanfeng Li Jinfang Chu Xiangbing Meng Lei Wang Ping Hu Jijun Yan Shujing Kang Minghao Qu Hai Lin Tao Wang Quan Wang Xingming Hu Hongqi Chen Bing Wang Zhenyu Gao Longbiao Guo Dali Zeng Xudong Zhu Guosheng Xiong Jiayang Li Qian Qian | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，6： | 23 |
| 7 | Microfluidic Electrospray Niacin Metal-Organic Frameworks Encapsulated Microcapsules for Wound Healing显示文摘Niacin metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)encapsulated microcapsules with alginate shells and copper-/zinc-niacin framework cores were in situ synthesized by using a microfuidic electrospray approach for wound healing.As the alginate shells were bacteriaresponsively degradable,the niacin MOFs encapsulated microcapsules could intelligently,controllably,and programmably release calcium,copper,and zinc ions,depending on the degree of infections.Te released ions could not only kill microbes by destroying their membrane and inducing the outfow of nutrient substance,but also activate copper/zinc superoxide dismutase(Cu/ZnSOD)to eliminate oxygen free radicals and rescue the cells from oxidative stress injury.Furthermore,the simultaneously released niacin could promote hemangiectasis and absorption of functional metal ions.Tus,the niacin MOFs encapsulated microcapsules were imparted with outstanding antibacterial,antioxidant,and angiogenesis properties.Based on an in vivo study,we have also demonstrated that the chronic wound healing process of an infected full-thickness skin defect model could be signifcantly enhanced by using the niacin MOFs encapsulated microcapsules as therapeutic agent.Terefore,the microfuidic electrospray niacin MOFs encapsulated microcapsules are potential for clinical applications. | Guopu Chen Yunru Yu Xiuwen Wu Gefei Wang Guosheng Gu Feng Wang Jianan Ren Huidan Zhang Yuanjin Zhao | 2019 | Research2019，，1： | 21 |
| 8 | Formation and destruction processes of upper Sinian oil-gas pools in the Dingshan-Lintanchang structural belt, southeast Sichuan Basin, China显示文摘The lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation hydrocarbon source rocks at the Dingshan-Lintanchang structure in the southeast Sichuan Basin were of medium-good quality with two excellent hydrocarbon-generating centers developed in the periphery areas, with a possibility of forming a medium to large-sized oil-gas field. Good reservoir rocks were the upper Sinian (Dengying Formation) dolomites. The mudstone in the lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation with a good sealing capacity was the cap rock. The widely occurring bitumen in the Dengying Formation indicates that a paleo oil pool was once formed in the study area. The first stage of paleo oil pool formation was maturation of the lower Cambrian source rocks during the late Ordovician. Hydrocarbon generation from the lower Cambrian source rocks stopped due to the Devonian-Carboniferous uplifting. The lower Cambrian source rocks then restarted generation of large quantities of hydrocarbons after deposition of the middle Permian sediments. This was the second stage of the paleo oil pool formation. The oil in the paleo oil pool began to crack during the late Triassic and a paleo gas pool was formed. This paleo gas pool was destroyed during the Yanshan-Himalayan folding, uplifting and denudation. Bitumen can be widely seen in the Dengying Formation in wells and outcrops in the Sichuan Basin and its periphery areas. This provides strong evidence that the Dengying Formation in the Sichuan Basin and its periphery areas was once an ultra-large structural-lithologic oil-gas field, which was damaged during the Yanshan-Himalayan period. | Liu Shugen Zhang Zhijing Huang Wenming Wang Guozhi Sun Wei Xu Guosheng Yuan Haifeng Zhang Changjun Deng Bin | 2010 | Petroleum Science2010，7，3： | 20 |
| 9 | MONOCULM 3,an Ortholog of WUSCHEL in Rice,Is Required for Tiller Bud Formation显示文摘WUSCHEL(WUS)plays an essential role for the maintenance of meristem activity in dicots,but its function is still elusive in monocots.We isolated a new monoculm mutant,monoculm 3(moc3),in which a point mutation causes the premature termination of rice O.sativa WUS(Os WUS).Morphological observation revealed that the formation of tiller buds was disrupted in moc3.MOC3 was localized in the nuclear and could interact with TOPLESS-RELATED PROTEINS(TPRs).The expression of MOC3 was induced by cytokinins and defection of MOC3 affected the expression of several two-component cytokinin response regulators,Os RRs and ORRs.Our results suggest that MOC3 is required for the formation of axillary buds and has a complex relationship with cytokinins. | Zefu Lu Gaoneng Shao Jinsong Xiong Yongqing Jiao Jing Wang Guifu Liu Xiangbing Meng Yan Liang Guosheng Xiong Yonghong Wang Jiayang Li | 2015 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2015，42，2： | 17 |
| 10 | Deficient plastidic fatty acid synthesis triggers cell death by modulating mitochondrial reactive oxygen species显示文摘 | Jian Wu Yuefeng Sun Yannan Zhao Jian Zhang Lilan Luo Meng Li Jinlong Wang Hong Yu Guifu Liu Liusha Yang Guosheng Xiong Jian-Min Zhou Jianru Zuo Yonghong Wang Jiayang Li | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，5： | 13 |
| 11 | Effect of hydrophilic silica nanoparticles on hydrate formation: Insight from the experimental study显示文摘Invasion of drilling fluid into natural gas hydrate deposits during drilling might damage the reservoir,induce hydrate dissociation and then cause wellbore instability and distortion of the data from well logging. Adding nanoparticles into drilling fluid is an effective method in reducing the invasion of drilling fluid and enhancing borehole stability. However, the addition of nanoparticles might also introduce hydrate formation risk in borehole because they can act as the 'seeds' for hydrate nucleation. This paper presents an experimental study of the effect of hydrophilic silica nanoparticle on gas hydrate formation in a dynamic methane/liquid-water system. In the experiment, the ultrapure water with and without1.0 wt%–6.0 wt% concentrations of silica nanoparticles, grain sizes of 20 and 50 nm, were pressurized by methane gas under varied conditions of temperature and pressure. The induction time, the gas consumption, and the average rate of gas consumption in the system were measured and compared to those in ultrapure water. The results show that a concentration of 4.0 wt% hydrophilic SiO_2 particles with a grain size of 50 nm has a relatively strong inhibition effect on hydrate formation when the initial experimental condition is 5.0 °C and 5.0 MPa. Compared to ultrapure water, the hydrophilic nano-SiO_2 fluid increases the induction time for hydrate formation by 194% and decreases the amount and average rate of hydrate formation by 10% and 17%, respectively. This inhibition effect may be attributed to the hydrophilicity,amount and aggregation of silica nanoparticle according to the results of water activity and zeta potential measurements. Our work also elucidates hydrophilic, instead of hydrophobic, nanoparticles can be added to the drilling fluid to maintain wellbore stability and to protect the hydrate reservoir from drilling mud damage, because they exhibit certain degree of hydrate inhibition which can reduce the risk of hydrate reformation and aggregation during gas hydrate or deep water drilling if their concentration can be controlled properly. | Ren Wang Tianle Liu Fulong Ning Wenjia Ou Ling Zhang Zhen Wang Li Peng Jiaxin Sun Zhichao Liu Tianshu Li Huicui Sun Guosheng Jiang | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019，28，3： | 12 |
| 12 | OsBRXL4 Regulates Shoot Gravitropism and Rice Tiller Angle through Affecting LAZY1 Nuclear Localization显示文摘Rice tiller angle is a key agronomic trait that contributes to ideal plant architecture and grain production.LAZY1 (LA1) was previously shown to control tiller angle via affecting shoot gravitropism,but the underlying molecular mechanism remains largely unknown.In this study,we identified an LA1-interacting protein named Brevis Radix Like 4 (OsBRXL4).We showed that the interaction between OsBRXL4 and LA1 occurs at the plasma membrane and that their interaction determines nuclear localization of LA1.We found that nuclear localization of LA1 is essential for its function,which is different from AtLA1,its Arabidopsis ortho.log.Overexpression of OsBRXL4 leads to a prostrate growth phenotype,whereas OsBRXLs RNAi plants,in which the expression levels of OsBRXLI,OsBRXL4,and OsBRXL5 were decreased,display a compact phenotype.Further genetic analysis also supported that OsBRXL4 controls rice tiller angle by affecting nuclear localization of LA1.Consistently,we demonstrated that OsBRXL4 regulates the shoot gravitropism through affecting polar auxin transport as did LA1.Taken together,our study not only identifies OsBRXL4 as a regulatory component of rice tiller angle but also provides new insights into genetic regulation of rice plant architecture. | Zhen Li Yan Liang Yundong Yuan Lei Wang Xiangbing Meng Guosheng Xiong Jie Zhou Yueyue Cai Ningpei Han Lekai Hua Guifu Liu Jiayang Li Yonghong Wang | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，8： | 12 |
| 13 | 2018 update of expert consensus statement on antiplatelet therapy in East Asian patients with ACS or undergoing PCI显示文摘East Asians are the most populous race in the world and their health status is an important global issue.Compared with Caucasian populations, East Asian patients have a different benefit/risk ratio when using antithrombotic treatment. Despite this observation, treatment strategies in East Asian patients are mostly based on the American and European guidelines. Despite a lower platelet inhibitory response to clopidogrel, East Asian patients show a similar or even a lower rate of ischemic event occurrence and higher bleeding risk compared with Caucasian patients. For potent P2Y_(12) inhibitors(ticagrelor and prasugrel),East Asian patients have shown less favorable net clinical benefits compared with Caucasian patients,which may be related to differences in pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic profiles and therapeutic zone of antiplatelet effect. This updated consensus mainly focuses on state-of-the-art and current controversies in the East Asian population. In addition, when East Asian patients are administered potent P2Y_(12) receptor inhibitors, the strategies and ongoing trials to overcome the related hurdles are discussed. | Yong Huo Young-Hoon Jeong Yanjun Gong Daowen Wang Ben He Jiyan Chen Guosheng Fu Yundai Chen Jianping Li Yi Li Shinya Goto Udaya S.Tantry Paul A.Gurbel Jong-Hwa Ahn Hyo-Soo Kim Myung Ho Jeong Yaling Han Sidney C.Smith Jr. Junbo Ge | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，3： | 12 |
| 14 | Identification and functional analysis of the MOC1 interacting protein 1显示文摘Rice tillering is one of the most important agronomic traits that determine grain yields.Our previous study has demonstrated that the MONOCULM1 (MOC1) gene is a key component that controls the formation of rice tiller buds.To further elucidate the molecular mechanism of MOC1 involved in the regulation of rice tillering,we performed a yeast-two-hybrid screening to identify MOC1 interacting proteins (MIPs).Here we reported that MIP1 interacted with MOC1 both in vitro and in vivo.The overexpression of MIP1 resulted in enhanced tillering and reduced plant height.In-depth characterization of the context of MIP1 and MOC1 would further our understanding of molecular regulatory mechanisms of rice tillering. | Fengli Sun Weiping Zhang Guosheng Xiong Meixian Yan Qian Qian Jiayang Li Yonghong Wang | 2010 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2010，37，1： | 9 |
| 15 | Eigenstructure assignment in a class of second-order dynamic systems显示文摘用在秒顺序的一个类上的 proportional-plus-derivative 反馈控制器的 Eigenstructure 赋值动态系统被调查。为靠近环的特徵向量矩阵和反馈获得的简单、一般、完全的参量的表情基于二简单史密斯形式减小被建立。途径直接利用原来的系统数据并且仅仅在 n 维的矩阵上包含操作。而且,它揭示能进一步被利用完成另外的系统说明的自由的所有度。Anexample 显示出建议途径的效果。 | Guosheng WANG Qiang LV Guangren DUAN | 2006 | 控制理论与应用(英文版)2006，4，3： | 8 |
| 16 | Effect of a cyclonic flotation column on the separation of magnesium from phosphate ore显示文摘This study was performed to investigate the effects of the cyclonic separation mechanism on the removal of magnesium from phosphate ore. An analysis of the particle-bubble collision mechanism in a cyclonic force field was used to design two different pulp circulation systems for a cyclonic-static micro-bubble flotation column (FCSMC). Experiments comparing the two conditions were then conducted. Size analysis of the feed and separated products was conducted with a BXF cyclone size analyzer. The results show that about 34.60% of the total MgO content in the feed exists in the 10 lm fraction. This demonstrates that magnesium removal from phosphate ore has the characteristics of a micro-fine particle flotation problem. Under conditions of cyclonic circulation the MgO level of the concentrate is 1.74%, which is lower than that obtained from the column operated in direct-flow circulation by 0.34%. These results indicate that the cyclonic circulation mechanism of the FCSMC can promote removal of micro-fine particles containing magnesium. This is attributed to the function of surface flotation and to the reduction of the lower sep- aration limit under conditions of cyclonic circulation. | Li Guosheng Liu Jiongtian Cao Yijun Wang Dapeng | 2011 | Mining Science and Technology2011，21，5： | 8 |
| 17 | Nine-month angiographic and two-year clinical follow-up of polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent versus durable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stent for coronary artery disease: the Nano randomized trial显示文摘 | Zhang Yaojun Chen Fang Takashi Muramatsu Xu Bo Li Zhanquan Ge Junbo He Qing Yang Zhijian Li Shumei Wang Lefeng Wang Haichang He Ben Li Kang Qi Guoxian Li Tianchang Zeng Hesong Peng Jianjun Jiang Tieming Zeng Qiutang Zhu Jianhua Fu Guosheng Christos V. Bourantas Patrick W. Serruys Huo Yong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，11： | 8 |
| 18 | A model study on seasonal spatial-temporal variability of the Lagrangian Residual Circulations in the Bohai Sea显示文摘The spatial distribution and seasonal variation of the tide-induced Lagrangian Residual Circulations (LRC hereafter), wind-driven LRC, and the coupling dynamic characteristics were simulated using ECOM, given the Hellerman and Rosenstein global monthly-mean wind stresses. The results showed that the tide-induced LRC of the harmonic constituent M2 bears an identical pattern in four seasons in the Bohai Sea: the surface one is weak with random directions; however, there exist a southeast current from the Bohai Strait to the Laizhou bay, and a weakly anticlockwise gyre in the south of the Bohai Strait for the bottom layer LRC. The magnitude of bottom layer tide-induced LRC is larger than the surface one, and moreover, it contributes significantly to the whole LRC in the Bohai Sea. Unlike the identical structure of the tide-induced LRC, the wind driven LRC varies seasonally under the prevailing monsoon. It forms a distinct gyre under the summer and winter monsoons in July and January respectively, but it seems weak and non-directional in April and September. | LI Guosheng WANG Hailong LI Bailiang | 2005 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2005，15，3： | 8 |
| 19 | Three-dimensional Porous Networks of Ultra-long Electrospun SnO_2 Nanotubes with High Photocatalytic Performance显示文摘Recent progress in nanoscience and nanotechnology creates new opportunities in the design of novel SnO2 nanomaterials for photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical. Herein, we firstly highlight a facile method to prepare threedimensional porous networks of ultra-long SnO2 nanotubes through the single capillary electrospinning technique.Compared with the traditional SnO2 nanofibers, the as-obtained three-dimensional porous networks show enhancement of photocurrent and photocatalytic activity, which could be ascribed to its improved light-harvesting efficiency and high separation efficiency of photogenerated electron–hole pairs. Besides, the synthesis route delivered three-dimensional sheets on the basis of interwoven nanofibrous networks, which can be readily recycled for the desirable circular application of a potent photocatalyst system. | Peng Zhang Lijie Wang Xi Zhang Junhua Hu Guosheng Shao | 2015 | Nano-Micro Letters2015，7，1： | 8 |
| 20 | Occurrence and infection risk of waterborne pathogens in Wanzhou watershed of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China显示文摘The Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR), formed by China's Yangtze Three Gorges Project, is the largest lake in the world, but there is too little information available about fecal contamination and waterborne pathogen impacts on this aquatic ecosystem. During two successive 1-year study periods (July 2009 to July 2011), the water quality in Wanzhou watershed of the TGR was tested with regard to the presence of fecal indicators and pathogens. According to Chinese and World Health Organization water quality standards, water quality in the mainstream was good but poor in backwater areas. Salmonella, Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), Giardia and Cryptosporidium were detected in the watershed. Prevalence and concentrations of the pathogens in the mainstream were lower than those in backwater areas. The estimated risk of infection with Salmonella, EHEC, Cryptosporidium, and Giardia per exposure event ranged from 2.9 × 10 -7 to 1.68 × 10-5 , 7.04 × 10-10 to 2.36 × 10-7 , 5.39 × 10-6 to 1.25 × 10-4 and 0 to 1.2 × 10-3 , respectively, for occupational divers and recreational swimmers exposed to the waters. The estimated risk of infection at exposure to the 95% upper confidence limit concentrations of Salmonella, Cryptosporidium and Giardia may be up to 2.62 × 10-5 , 2.55 × 10-4 and 2.86 × 10-3 , respectively. This study provides useful information for the residents, health care workers and managers to improve the safety of surface water and reduce the risk of fecal contamination in the TGR. | Guosheng Xiao Zhaodan Wang Ji'an Chen Zhiqun Qiu Yanjie Li Junsheng Qi Wenyi Liu Weiqun Shu | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，9： | 7 |
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