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| 1 | Renewed profile of the Mesozoic magmatism in Korean Peninsula: Regional correlation and broader implication for cratonic destruction in the North China Craton显示文摘Widespread Mesozoic magmatism occurs in the Korean Peninsula(KP). The status quo is poles apart between the northern and southern parts in characterizing its distribution and nature, with the nearly absence of any related information in North Korea. We have the opportunity to have conducted geological investigations in North Korea and South Korea during the past ten years through international cooperation programs. This led to the revelation of a number of granitoids and related volcanic rocks and thus facilitates the comparison with those in East China and Japan. Mesozoic granitoids in the KP can be divisible into three age groups: the Triassic group with a peak age of ~220 Ma, the Jurassic one of ~190–170 Ma and the late Early Cretaceous one of ~110 Ma. The Triassic intrusions include syenite, calc-alkaline to alkaline granite and minor kimberlite in the Pyeongnam Basin of North Korea. They have been considered to form in post-orogenic settings related to the Central Asian Orogenic Belt(CAOB) or the Dabie-Sulu Orogenic Belt(DSOB). The Jurassic granitoids constitute extensive occurrence in the KP and are termed as the Daebo-period magmatism. They correlate well with coeval counterparts in NE China encompassing the northeastern part of the North China Craton(NCC) and the eastern segment of the CAOB. They commonly consist of biotite or two-mica granites and granodiorites, with some containing small dark diorite enclaves. On one hand, Early Jurassic to early Middle Jurassic magmatic rocks are rare in most areas of the NCC, whilst Middle-Late Jurassic ones are not developed in the KP. On the other hand, both NCC and KP host abundant Cretaceous granites. However, the present data revealed contrasting age peaks, with ~130–125 Ma in the NCC and ~110–105 Ma in the KP. Cretaceous granites in the KP comprise the dominant biotite granites and a few amphibole granites. The former exhibit mildly fractionated REE patterns and zircon εHf(t) values from ?15 to ?25, whereas the latter feature strongly fractionated REE patterns and zircon εHf(t) values from ?10 to ?1. Both granites contain inherited zircons of ~1.8–1.9 or ~2.5 Ga. These geochemical characters testify to their derivation from re-melting distinct protoliths in ancient basement. Another Cretaceous magmatic sub-event has been entitled as the Gyeongsang volcanism, which is composed of bimodal calc-alkaline volcanic rocks of 94–55 Ma and granitic-hypabyssal granitic bodies of 72–70 Ma. Synthesizing the Mesozoic magmatic rocks across the KP, NCC and Japan can lead to the following highlights:(1) All Triassic granites in the NCC, KP and Japan have similar characteristics in petrology, chronology and geochemistry. Therefore, the NCC, KP and Japan tend to share the same tectonic setting during the Triassic, seemingly within the context of Indosinian orogensis.(2) Jurassic to earliest Cretaceous magmatic rocks in the NCC seem to define two episodes: episode A from 175 to 157 Ma and episode B from 157 to 135 Ma. Jurassic magmatic rocks in the KP span in age mainly from 190 to 170 Ma, whereas 160–135 Ma ones are rare. With the exception of ~197 Ma Funatsu granite, Jurassic magmatic rocks are absent in Japan.(3) Cretaceous granites in the KP have a peak age of ~110, ~20 Ma younger than those in the NCC, while Japan is exempt from ~130–100 Ma granites.(4) The spatial-temporal distribution and migratory characteristics of theJurassic-Cretaceous magmatic rocks in Japan, KP, and NE China-North China indicate that the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate might not be operative before Late Cretaceous(~130–120 Ma).(5) Late Cretaceous magmatic rocks(~90–60 Ma) occur in the southwestern corner of the KP and also in Japan, coinciding with the metamorphic age of ~90–70 Ma in the Sanbagawa metamorphic belt of Japan. The magmatic-metamorphic rock associations and their spatial distribution demonstrate the affinities of sequentially subduction zone, island arc and back-arc basin from Japan to Korea, arguing for the Pacific plate subduction during Late Cretaceous.(6) This study raises another possibility that the Mesozoic cratonic destruction in the NCC, which mainly occurred during ~150–120 Ma, might not only be due to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific Plate, but also owe much to the intraplate geodynamic forces triggered by other adjacent continental plates like the Eurasian and Indian plates. | ZHAI MingGuo ZHANG YanBin ZHANG XiaoHui WU Fu Yuan PENG Peng LI Qiu Li HOU QuanLin LI TieSheng ZHAO Lei | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016，59，12： | 16 |
| 2 | Increasing targeting scope of adenosine base editors in mouse and rat embryos through fusion of TadA deaminase with Cas9 variants显示文摘 | Lei Yang Xiaohui Zhang Liren Wang Shuming Yin Biyun Zhu Ling Xie Qiuhui Duan Huiqiong Hu Rui Zheng Yu Wei Liangyue Peng Honghui Han Jiqin Zhang Wenjuan Qiu Hongquan Geng Stefan Siwko Xueli Zhang Mingyao Liu Dali Li | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018，9，9： | 13 |
| 3 | Interference-assisted kaleidoscopic meta-plexer for arbitrary spin-wavefront manipulation显示文摘Achieving simultaneous polarization and wavefront control,especially circular polarization with the auxiliary degree of freedom of light and spin angular momentum,is of fundamental importance in many optical applications.Interferences are typically undesirable in highly integrated photonic circuits and metasurfaces.Here,we propose an interference-assisted metasurface-multiplexer(meta-plexer)that counterintuitively exploits constructive and destructive interferences between hybrid meta-atoms and realizes independent spin-selective wavefront manipulation.Such kaleidoscopic meta-plexers are experimentally demonstrated via two types of single-layer spinwavefront multiplexers that are composed of spatially rotated anisotropic meta-atoms.One type generates a spinselective Bessel-beam wavefront for spin-down light and a low scattering cross-section for stealth for spin-up light.The other type demonstrates versatile control of the vortex wavefront,which is also characterized by the orbital angular momentum of light,with frequency-switchable numbers of beams under linearly polarized wave excitation.Our findings offer a distinct interference-assisted concept for realizing advanced multifunctional photonics with arbitrary and independent spin-wavefront features.A variety of applications can be readily anticipated in optical diodes,isolators,and spin-Hall meta-devices without cascading bulky optical elements. | He-Xiu Xu Guangwei Hu Ying Li Lei Han Jianlin Zhao Yunming Sun Fang Yuan Guang-Ming Wang Zhi Hao Jiang Xiaohui Ling Tie Jun Cui Cheng-Wei Qiu | 2019 | Light(Science & Applications)2019，8，1： | 11 |
| 4 | A de novo Genome of a Chinese Radish Cultivar显示文摘Here, we report a high-quality draft genome of a Chinese radish(Raphanus sativus) cultivar. This draft contains 387.73 Mb of assembled scaffolds, 83.93% of the scaffolds were anchored onto nine pseudochromosomes and 95.09% of 43 240 protein-coding genes were functionally annotated. 184.75 Mb(47.65%) of repeat sequences was identified in the assembled genome. By comparative analyses of the radish genome against 10 other plant genomes, 2 275 genes in 780 gene families were found unique to R. sativus. This genome is a good reference for genomic study and of great value for genetic improvement of radish. | ZHANG Xiaohui YUE Zhen MEI Shiyong QIU Yang YANG Xinhua CHEN Xiaohua CHENG Feng WU Zhangyan SUN Yuyan JING Yi LIU Bo SHEN Di WANG Haiping CUI Na DUAN Yundan WU Jian WANG Jinglei GAN Caixia WANG Jun WANG Xiaowu LI Xixiang | 2015 | Horticultural Plant Journal2015，1，3： | 10 |
| 5 | Deep reinforcement learning and its application in autonomous fitting optimization for attack areas of UCAVs显示文摘The ever-changing battlefield environment requires the use of robust and adaptive technologies integrated into a reliable platform. Unmanned combat aerial vehicles(UCAVs) aim to integrate such advanced technologies while increasing the tactical capabilities of combat aircraft. As a research object, common UCAV uses the neural network fitting strategy to obtain values of attack areas. However, this simple strategy cannot cope with complex environmental changes and autonomously optimize decision-making problems. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a new deep deterministic policy gradient(DDPG) strategy based on deep reinforcement learning for the attack area fitting of UCAVs in the future battlefield. Simulation results show that the autonomy and environmental adaptability of UCAVs in the future battlefield will be improved based on the new DDPG algorithm and the training process converges quickly. We can obtain the optimal values of attack areas in real time during the whole flight with the well-trained deep network. | LI Yue QIU Xiaohui LIU Xiaodong XIA Qunli | 2020 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2020，31，4： | 10 |
| 6 | Allele-aware chromosome-level genome assembly of Artemisia annua reveals the correlation between ADS expansion and artemisinin yield显示文摘Artemisia annua is the major natural source of artemisinin,an anti-malarial medicine commonly used worldwide.Here,we present chromosome-level haploid maps for two A.annua strains with different artemisinin contents to explore the relationships between genomic organization and artemisinin production.High-fidelity sequencing,optical mapping,and chromatin conformation capture sequencing were used to assemble the heterogeneous and repetitive genome and resolve the haplotypes of A.annua.Approximately 5o,ooo genes were annotated for each haplotype genome,and a triplication event that occurred approximately 58.12million years ago was examined for the first time in this species.A total of 3,903,467-5,193,414 variants(SNPs,indels,and structural variants)were identified in the 1.5-Gb genome during pairwise comparison between haplotypes,consistent with the high heterozygosity of this species.Genomic analyses revealed a correlation between artemisinin concents and the copy number of amorpha-4,11-dienes ynthasegenes.This correlation was further confirmed by resequencing of 36A.annua samples with varied artemisinin contents.Circular consensus sequencing of transcripts facilitated the detection of paralog expression.Collectively,our study provides chromosome-level allele-aware genome assemblies for two A.annua strains and new insights into the biosynthesis of artemisinin and its regulation,which will contribute to conquering malaria worldwide. | Baosheng Liao Xiaofeng Shen Li Xiang Shuai Guo Shiyu Chen Ying Meng Yu Liang Dandan Ding Junqi Bai Dong Zhang Tomasz Czechowski Yi Li Hui Yao Tingyu Mai Caroline Howard Chao Sun Haitao Liu Jiushi Liu Jin Pei Jihai Gao Jigang Wang Xiaohui Qiu Zhihai Huang Hongyi Li Ling Yuan Jianhe Wei lan Graham Jiang Xu Boli Zhang Shilin Chen | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，8： | 9 |
| 7 | Distinct regulatory mechanism of immunoglobulin gene transcription in epithelial cancer cells显示文摘The restriction of immunoglobulin(Ig)expression to B lymphocytes is well established.However,several reports have confirmed that the Ig gene can be expressed in many non-B cancer cells and/or some normal cells.Our aim is to determine whether the Ig gene promoter can be activated in non-B cancer cells and to identify the regulatory mechanism for Ig gene expression.Our results show that the Ig promoter of VH4-59 was activated in several non-B cancer cell lines.Moreover,two novel positive regulatory elements,an enhancer-like element at 2800 to 2610 bp and a copromoter-like element at 2610 to 2300 bp,were identified in two epithelial cancer cell lines,HeLa S3 and HT-29.The octamer element(59-ATGCAAAT-39)located in the Ig promoter,a crucial element for B-cell-derived Ig gene transcription,was also very important for non-B-cell-derived Ig gene transcription.More importantly,we confirmed that octamer-related protein-1(Oct-1),but not Oct-2,was a crucial transcriptional factor for Ig gene transcription due to its ability to bind to the octamer element of the Ig promoter in epithelial cancer cells.These results suggested the presence of a distinct regulatory mechanism for Ig gene expression in non-B cancer cells. | Xiaohui Zhu Lina Wu Li Zhang Peng Hao Shuai Zhang Jing Huang Jie Zheng Yinan Liu Wenjun Li Yingmei Zhang Chunyan Zhou Youhui Zhang C Cameron Yin Xiaoyan Qiu | 2010 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2010，7，4： | 5 |
| 8 | An Efficient Noise Source Impedance Estimation Approach Applied in Electromagnetic Compatibility显示文摘 | QIU Xiaohui ZHAO Yang SEE Kye Yak SHEN Xuemei | 2009 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2009，18，4： | 5 |
| 9 | Accuracy Improvement of GTEM Cells for EMI Noise Measurement显示文摘针对吉赫兹横电磁波fgigahertz transverse electromagnetic,GTEMl小室用于辐射电磁干扰(electromagnetic interference,EMI)测量精度不高的问题,提出一种GTEM小室测量EMI噪声的的校准方法,采用多项式模型提取辐射噪声,利用方差对该模型的计算误差进行补偿,并基于高阶矩分析校准后的GTEM小室和3m电波暗室测量辐射电场值分布的相似性。实验结果表明,采用该文所提方法可显著提高GTEM小室的测量精度,验证了方法的有效性。 | ZHAO Yang RONG Rong ZHANG Yuhuan YAN Wei ZHAO Bo WANG Enrong QIU Xiaohui | 2012 | 中国电机工程学报2012，32，27： | 5 |
| 10 | Investigation and Reduction on Conducted Electromagnetic Interference Noise Mechanism for Complex Power Electronics Systems显示文摘针对复杂电子系统产生的传导EMI噪声,该文分别利用电偶极子模型、电路分析方法和散射参数方法提出了3种传导EMI噪声理论模型及其等效电路,包括因串扰引起的传导噪声模型,因接地不良引起的传导噪声模型,以及因PCB线缆阻抗失配引起的传导噪声模型。同时,还设计了一种串扰扼流圈以有效抑制因串扰引起的传导EMI噪声。实验结果表明,采用文中方法,某型商用车载导航和刷卡器能够通过GB 9254标准测试,噪声抑制效果分别可达44.8和29.28 dB V,从而验证了方法的有效性。 | YAN Wei ZHAO Yang WANG Ertrong ZHANG Yuhuan QIU Xiaohui SUN Hongyan CHEN Xueli | 2012 | 中国电机工程学报2012，32，30： | 4 |
| 11 | Pan-genome of Raphanus highlights genetic variation and introgression among domesticated,wild,and weedy radishes显示文摘Post-polyploid diploidization associated with descending dysploidy and interspecific introgression drives plant genome evolution by unclear mechanisms.Raphanus is an economically and ecologically important Brassiceae genus and model system for studying post-polyploidization genome evolution and introgres-sion.Here,we report the de novo sequence assemblies for 11 genomes covering most of the typical sub-species and varieties of domesticated,wild and weedy radishes from East Asia,South Asia,Europe,and America.Divergence among the species,sub-species,and South/East Asian types coincided with Quaternary glaciations.A genus-level pan-genome was constructed with family-based,locus-based,and graph-based methods,and whole-genome comparisons revealed genetic variations ranging from single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)to inversions and translocations of whole ancestral karyotype(AK)blocks.Extensive gene flow occurred between wild,weedy,and domesticated radishes.High fre-quencies of genome reshuffling,biased retention,and large-fragment translocation have shaped the genomic diversity.Most variety-specific gene-rich blocks showed large structural variations.Extensive translocation and tandem duplication of dispensable genes were revealed in two large rearrangement-rich islands.Disease resistance genes mostly resided on specific and dispensable loci.Variations causing the loss of function of enzymes modulating gibberellin deactivation were identified and could play an important role in phenotype divergence and adaptive evolution.This study provides new insights into the genomic evolution underlying post-polyploid diploidization and lays the foundation for genetic improve-ment of radish crops,biological control of weeds,and protection of wild species'germplasms. | Xiaohui Zhang Tongjin Liu Jinglei Wang Peng Wang Yang Qiu Wei Zhao Shuai Pang Xiaoman Li Haiping Wang Jiangping Song Wenlin Zhang Wenlong Yang Yuyan Sun Xixiang Li | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，12： | 3 |
| 12 | Facile surface modification of mesoporous silica with heterocyclic silanes for efficiently removing arsenic显示文摘Arsenic being one of the most toxic heavy metals has long been a focus of concern due to its gravest threats to human health and environment. Herein, we employ a new method named ring-opening click reaction to synthesize thiol- and amino- bifunctionalized SBA-15 (denoted as bi-SBA-15) for directly remove As(Ⅲ) without preoxidation As(Ⅲ) to As(V) from contaminated water. Quite different from commonly modified with trialkoxysilanes, ring-opening click reaction is substantially faster (0.5–2 h at 25 ℃) and more efficient. The synthesized bi-SBA-15 exhibits excellent adsorption performance of As(Ⅲ) and As(V) in an aqueous solution with a great adsorption capacity (33.70 mg/g and 42.66 mg/g, respectively), a very short equilibrium time (<30 min), which is much faster than those of other adsorbents reported previously. The excellent adsorption performance of bi-SBA-15 can be maintained with a wide pH range (3–8), various anions and natural organic matter, which provides an effective approach and a new insight to clean arsenic-contaminated water. | Xiaohui Zhu Wei Jiang Weirong Cui Ruping Liang Li Zhang Jianding Qiu | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，6： | 2 |
| 13 | Research progress on electrolytes for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries显示文摘Fast-charging is considered to be a key factor in the successful expansion and use of electric vehicles.Current lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)exhibit high energy density,enabling them to be used in electric vehicles(EVs)over long distances,but they take too long to charge.In addition to modifying the electrode and battery structure,the composition of the electrolyte also affects the fast-charging capability of LIBs.This review provides a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the research progress,basic mechanism,scientific challenges and design strategies of the new fast-charging solution system,focusing on the influences that the compositions of liquid and solid electrolytes have on the fast-charging performance of LIBs.Finally,new insights,promising directions and potential solutions for the electrolytes of fast-charging systems are proposed to stimulate further research on revolutionary next-generation fastcharging LIB chemistry. | Dan Zhang Le Li Weizhuo Zhang Minghui Cao Hengwei Qiu Xiaohui Ji | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Study on the Heat Conduction of Phase-Change Material Microcapsules显示文摘The 3ω approach was used to measure the effective thermal conductivity of phase-change material microcapsules (PCMMs) based on urea formaldehyde and sliced paraffin. The effective thermal conductivities of PCMMs with different densities were measured within the phase-change temperature range. The relationships between effective thermal conductivity, density and temperature were analysed. The effective thermal conductivity reached peak values within the phase-change temperature range and the temperature peak value was consistent with the peak value of the phase-change temperature. The effective thermal conductivity increased with increasing density due to the decreased porosity of samples and their increased solid-phase conduction. | Gangtao Zhao Xiaohui Xu Lin Qiu Xinghua Zheng Dawei Tang | 2013 | Journal of Thermal Science2013，22，3： | 2 |
| 15 | MicroRNA-25 promotes cell migration and invasion in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘 | Xiaohui Xu Zhaoli Chen Xiaohong Zhao Jiwen Wang Dapeng Ding Zhen Wang Fengwei Tan Xiaogang Tan Fang Zhou Jian Sun Nan Sun Yibo Gao Kang Shao Ning Li Bin Qiu Jie He | 2012 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2012，，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Human four-and-a-half LIM family members suppress tumor cell growth through a TGF-[beta]-like signaling pathway显示文摘 | Ding Lihua Wang Zhaoyun Yan Jinghua Yang Xiao Liu Aijun Qiu Weiyi Zhu Jianhua Han Juqiang Zhang Hao Lin Jing Cheng Long Qin Xi Niu Chang Yuan Bin Wang Xiaohui Zhu Cui Zhou Yan Li Jiezhi Song Haifeng Huang Cuifen Ye Qinong | 2009 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2009，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Conductive EMI noise measurement for switched reluctance drive显示文摘 | Chen Hao Qiu Xiaohui Zhao Yang | 2009 | Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences2009，17，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Application with orthogonal polynomial algorithm in the empirical mode decomposition endpoint problem显示文摘 | Zhu Jinlong Qiu Xiaohui | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 19 | New Quinoxaline-Based Blue Emitters: Molecular Structures, Aggregation-Induced Enhanced Emission Characteristics and OLED Application显示文摘Three new deep blue light emitters,bearing quinoxaline with different substituents(biphenyl/pyrene)at the 1-or 2-position,were synthesized by a Pd-catalysed coupling reaction in high yields,and were fully characterized by 1H/13C NMR spectroscopy,single crystal X-ray diffraction,and high-resolution mass spectrometry(HRMS). | Xiaoyu Mao Fuli Xie Xiaohui Wang Qingsong Wang Zhipeng Qiu Mark R.J.Elsegood Jie Bai Xing Feng Carl Redshaw Yanping Huo Jian-Yong Hu Qing Chen | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021，39，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Conductive EMI noise measurement for switched reluctance drive显示文摘 | Chen Hao Qiu Xiaohui Zhao Yang | 2009 | Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences2009，17，3： | 1 |
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