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| 1 | The impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle:A review显示文摘The increased frequency of climate extremes in recent years has profoundly affected terrestrial ecosystem functions and the welfare of human society. The carbon cycle is a key process of terrestrial ecosystem changes. Therefore, a better understanding and assessment of the impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle could provide an important scientific basis to facilitate the mitigation and adaption of our society to climate change. In this paper, we systematically review the impacts of climate extremes(e.g. drought, extreme precipitation, extreme hot and extreme cold) on terrestrial ecosystems and their mechanisms. Existing studies have suggested that drought is one of the most important stressors on the terrestrial carbon sink, and that it can inhibit both ecosystem productivity and respiration. Because ecosystem productivity is usually more sensitive to drought than respiration, drought can significantly reduce the strength of terrestrial ecosystem carbon sinks and even turn them into carbon sources. Large inter-model variations have been found in the simulations of drought-induced changes in the carbon cycle, suggesting the existence of a large gap in current understanding of the mechanisms behind the responses of ecosystem carbon balance to drought, especially for tropical vegetation. The effects of extreme precipitation on the carbon cycle vary across different regions. In general, extreme precipitation enhances carbon accumulation in arid ecosystems, but restrains carbon sequestration in moist ecosystems. However, current knowledge on the indirect effects of extreme precipitation on the carbon cycle through regulating processes such as soil carbon lateral transportation and nutrient loss is still limited. This knowledge gap has caused large uncertainties in assessing the total carbon cycle impact of extreme precipitation. Extreme hot and extreme cold can affect the terrestrial carbon cycle through various ecosystem processes. Note that the severity of such climate extremes depends greatly on their timing, which needs to be investigated thoroughly in future studies. In light of current knowledge and gaps in the understanding of how extreme climates affect the terrestrial carbon cycle, we strongly recommend that future studies should place more attention on the long-term impacts and on the driving mechanisms at different time scales.Studies based on multi-source data, methods and across multiple spatial-temporal scales, are also necessary to better characterize the response of terrestrial ecosystems to climate extremes. | Shilong PIAO Xinping ZHANG Anping CHEN Qiang LIU Xu LIAN Xuhui WANG Shushi PENG Xiuchen WU | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，10： | 16 |
| 2 | Purification and Characterization of a Mannose-binding Lectin from the Rhizomes of Aspidistra elatior Blume with Antiproliferative Activity显示文摘有一个新奇 N 终端氨基酸序列的凝集素被硫酸铵降水,离子交换层析 ondiethylaminoethyl-Sepharose 和 carboxymethyl-Sepharose 和凝胶过滤层析 onSephacryl S-100 从蜘蛛抱蛋 elatior 布鲁坶的根茎净化。A。elatior 布鲁坶凝集素(AEL ) 是有 56kDa 的一个分子的团的 heterotetramer 并且一起由 13.5 kDa 和 14.5 kDaheld 的二不同多肽组成由的二 homodimers 创作非共有原子价相互作用。Hapten 抑制试金显示向兔子红血球的 AEL 的那项 hemagglutinating 活动能被 D 甘露糖禁止,甘露聚糖, thyroglobulinand ovomucoid。凝集素是稳定的直到 70 ° C,并且在 7.0-8.0 的一个狭窄的 pH 范围显示出最大的活动。化学修正和光谱分析显示色氨酸,精氨酸,半胱氨酸和 carboxyl 组织残余为它的 hemagglutinating 活动是必要的。然而,他们可能不在活跃中心是在场的,除了一些 carboxyl 组残余。AEL 也出现了在向 Bre-04 (66%) 的 antiproliferative 活动, Lu-04 (60%) 和人的癌症房间的 HepG2 (56%) 衬里的 vitro 重要。 | Xiaochao XU Chuanfang WU Chao LIU Yongting LUO Jian LI Xinping ZHAO Els Van DAMME Jinku BAO | 2007 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2007，39，7： | 8 |
| 3 | VLW equation of state of detonation products显示文摘Based on the virial theory, we proposed VLW equation of state of detonation products (VLW EOS). Its basic theory and applications were described. The distinct features of the VLW EOS were:First, the detonation performance of the new high energy density materials could be predicted more reliably. Second, it had extensive application. The detonation parameters of both the condensed high energy density materials and the gaseous fuel air explosives could be calculated. Moreover, combustion performance of propellants could also be precisely calculated. The calculation results were satisfactory. | WU Xiong LONG XinPing HE Bi JIANG XiaoHua | 2009 | Science China Chemistry2009，52，5： | 7 |
| 4 | Effect of Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill on development of inflammation in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease induced by lipopolysaccharide and smoke显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill, prepared with Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM), on the development of inflammation in Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) induced by lipopolysaccharide(LPS) and smoke, and to identity the possible underlying mechanism.METHODS: Sixty male rats were divided into 6 groups(healthy control group, untreated group,Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill low, middle and high dose, and ambroxol hydrochloride tablet group).COPD was established in SD rats by sootiness and tracheal instillation with LPS. The rats were treated with Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill at the indicated doses for 28 d, the inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF), the concentration of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α), interleukin(IL)-8 and IL-6 in blood and the inflammation in lung were evaluated.RESULTS: The number of inflammatory cells in the BALF and TNF-ficantly redα, IL-8 and IL-6 level in plasma were signiuced in rats with COPD when treated with Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill or ambroxol hydrochloride tablet, compared with those without any treatment. The Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill treated rats with COPD had a attenuated inflammation in lung tissue, compared with the untreated group.CONCLUSION: Daiqin phlegm-expelling pill can significantly restrain the airway inflammation in rats with LPS-smoke induced COPD. | Li Lei Xu Lihua Wu Xinping Dong Jie | 2019 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2019，39，1： | 7 |
| 5 | Matrix porosity calculation in volcanic and dolomite reservoirs and its application显示文摘矩阵孔计算断裂并且 vuggy 水库例如 volcanics 和捱过的白云石,是着急地需要在记载得好的评估解决的问题之一。在这篇论文,我们首先比较为从有矩阵孔公式的完整的直径流纹岩核心实验的孔计算的一个实验公式通常使用了。我们讨论实验公式的适用性在断裂并且 vuggy 水库,例如中介基本的 volcanics 和捱过的白云石。基于核心分析数据,我们的实验公式的计算的孔的错误分发和在这些水库的公式被给的另外的孔。统计错误分析显示我们的实验公式比另外的孔公式提供更高的精确。当孔在 1.5% 和 15% 之间时,声学的实验公式能不仅为酸的 volcanics 而且在折断的其它和 vuggy 水库被使用,例如中介基本的 volcanics 并且捱过白云石。而且,公式能在孔计算上减少地上凿穿增大和岩石改变的效果。 | Li Ning Wu Hongliang Feng Qingfu Wang Kewen Shi Yujiang Li Qingfeng Luo Xinping | 2009 | Applied Geophysics2009，6，3： | 6 |
| 6 | Temperature change and stress distribution analysis of die surface in Al-alloy die casting process and experimental study on die heat check显示文摘The temperature change of the die surface in practical aluminum alloy die casting process was analyzed,and a 2D model was formulated on the basis of a deep concave round cavity without sliding core to analyze thestress distributions along the die surface in detail. Equipment was designed to test the thermal state of the die steelin different thermal loading conditions. The results of stress analysis showed that, the value of thermal stress (maximum1.5 GPa) caused in the die filling and die spraying stages was larger than the mechanical stress (maximum 85 MPa)caused in the die locking stage. The results of the thermal check experiment showed that there were three stages ofdie dissolving, and that the stress distribution shown by the samples' cracking routine was close to the die surfacestress analysis. | Hu Xinping Zhao Guoqun Wu Bingyao | 2008 | China Foundry2008，5，1： | 6 |
| 7 | Oxidation behavior of Mo-Si-B alloys at medium-to-high temperatures显示文摘Continuous exploration of high-temperature structural materials is being driven by the needs of gasturbine engines capable of withstanding the high-temperature environment.Relatively low melting points of currently applied superalloys restrain the further improvement of service tempe ratures.With higher melting tempe ratures above 2000℃,Mo-Si-B alloys are regarded as a new generation of ultrahightemperature structural materials.However,oxidation is a concern for the industrial application of Mo-Si-B alloys.Therefore,an in-depth understanding of the oxidation mechanisms may contribute to solving this issue,whereas relevant reviews about their recent advances are lacking.In the current work,a comprehensively systematic review about the oxidation behaviors of Mo-Si-B alloys is described for this purpose. | Kunming Pan Yanping Yang Shizhong Wei Honghui Wu Zhili Dong Yuan Wu Shuize Wang Laiqi Zhang Junping Lin Xinping Mao | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，1： | 5 |
| 8 | Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy显示文摘Due to their relative abundance,stable biological properties and excellent reproductive activity,umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells have previously been utilized for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy,which is a muscular atrophy disease.Three patients who were clinically and pathologically diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy were transplanted with umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells by intravenous infusion,in combination with multi-point intramuscular injection.They were followed up for 12 months after cell transplantation.Results showed that clinical symptoms significantly improved,daily living activity and muscle strength were enhanced,the sero-enzyme,electromyogram,and MRI scans showed improvement,and dystrophin was expressed in the muscle cell membrane.Hematoxylin-eosin staining of a muscle biopsy revealed that muscle fibers were well arranged,fibrous degeneration was alleviated,and fat infiltration was improved.These pieces of evidence suggest that umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell transplantation can be considered as a new regimen for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. | Xiaofeng Yang Yifeng Xu Naiwu Lu Yibin Zhang Hongmei Wang Xin Lu Jiping Cui JinxuZhou Hong Shan Yanxiang Wu Xinping Liu | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011，6，10： | 4 |
| 9 | THE NEIGHBORHOOD INTERSECTIONS OF ESSENTIAL SETS AND HAMILTONICITY OFGRAPHS显示文摘Let G be a graph. An independent set Y in G is called an essential independent set (or essential set for simplicity) if there is {yi , y2} Y such that dist(y1 , y2) - 2. For integer t > 0, let It(G) = {Y| Y is an independent set of G, |Y| = t}, It(G) = {Y|Y is an essential set of G, |Y| = t}. For ∈E It(G), let si(y) = |{v|v ∈V(G), |N(v) n Y| = i}|(i = 0, 1,…, t). Let X, Y g V(G). Define dist(X, Y) = dist(u, v), n(Y) = |{v|v ∈V(G), dist({v}, Y) ≤ 2}|. A non-negative rational sequence (a1,a2,…, ak+1) (k ≥2) is called an LTW-sequence, if it satisfies 1) a1 ≤ 1; 2) for arbitrary i1, i2,…,ih. ∈{2,3,……, k + 1}, The main new results of this paper are as follows: Let (a1, a2,… ak+1) be all LTW-sequence, and k ≥ 2. If G is a k-connected graph, and then G has a Hamilton cycle; if G is a (k + 1)-connected graph and for each then G is Hamilton-connected. The existing results are generalized by these since Ik+1(G) is replaced by I(G). We introduce a new technique of T-insertion in this paper, by using the T-vertex inserting lemmas we give a unified proof for a graph to be hamiltonian or Hamilton-connected. | WU Zhengsheng(Department of Mathematics, Naming Normal University, Naming 210097, China)XU Xinping(Department of Mathematics, Jiangsu Education College, Naming 210013, China)ZHOU Xinghe(Department of Mathematics, Naming Normal University, Nabbing 210097, | 1998 | Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences1998，11，3： | 4 |
| 10 | First experimental constraints on WIMP couplings in the effective field theory framework from CDEX显示文摘We present weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) search results performed using two approaches of effective field theory from the China Dark Matter Experiment(CDEX), based on the data from both CDEX-1B and CDEX-10 stages. In the nonrelativistic effective field theory approach, both time-integrated and annual modulation analyses were used to set new limits for the coupling of WIMP-nucleon effective operators at 90% confidence level(C.L.) and improve over the current bounds in the low mχregion. In the chiral effective field theory approach, data from CDEX-10 were used to set an upper limit on WIMP-pion coupling at 90% C.L. We for the first time extended the limit to the m_(χ)<6 GeV/c^(2) region. | Yi Wang Zhi Zeng Qian Yue LiTao Yang KeJun Kang YuanJing Li Mehment Agartioglu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen JianPing Cheng Cheng Yi Chiang WenHan Dai Zhi Deng ChangHao Fang XinPing Geng Hui Gong QiuJu Guo XuYuan Guo HongJian He Li He ShengMing He JinWei Hu TuChen Huang HanXiong Huang HaiTao Jia LiPing Jia Xi Jiang HauBin Li JianMin Li Jin Li MingXuan Li RenMingJie Li Xia Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu Yu Liu YuanYuan Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma YuCai Mao QiYuan Nie JinHua Ning Hui Pan NingChun Qi Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ChangSong Shang Vivek Sharma Ze She Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yu Chen Wang YunXiang Wang Zhen Wang Henry Tsz-King Wong ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue YuLu Yan Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng Yue Ming Zeng BingTao Zhang Lei Zhang FengShou Zhang ZhenYu Zhang KangKang Zhao MingGang Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021，64，8： | 3 |
| 11 | High-performance SSZ-13 membranes prepared using ball-milled nanosized seeds for carbon dioxide and nitrogen separations from methane显示文摘SSZ-13 membranes with high separation performances were prepared using ball-milled nanosized seeds by once hydrothermal synthesis.Separation performances of SSZ-13 membranes in CO2/CH4 and N2/CH4 mixtures were enhanced after synthesis modification.Single-gas permeances of CO2,N2 and CH4 and ideal selectivities were recorded through SSZ-13 membranes.The effects of temperature,pressure,feed flow rate and humidity on separation performance of the membranes were discussed.Three membranes prepared after synthesis modifications had an average CO2 permeance of 1.16×10-6 mol·(m2·s·Pa)-1(equal to 3554 GPU)with an average CO2/CH4 selectivity of 213 in a 50 vol%/50 vol%CO2/CH4 mixture.It suggests that membrane synthesis has a good reproducible.The membrane also displayed a N2 permeance of 1.07×10-7 mol·(m2·s·Pa)-1(equal to 320 GPU)with a N2/CH4 selectivity of 13 for a 50 vol%/50 vol%N2/CH4 mixture.SSZ-13 membrane displayed stable and good separation performance in the wet CO2/CH4 mixture for a long test period over 100 h at 348 K.The current SSZ-13 membranes show great potentials for the simultaneous removals of CO2 and N2 in natural gas purification as a facile process suitable for industrial application. | Xinping Li Yaowei Wang Tangyin Wu Shichao Song Bin Wang Shenglai Zhong Rongfei Zhou | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2020，28，5： | 3 |
| 12 | Polymer-/Ceramic-based Dielectric Composites for Energy Storage and Conversion显示文摘Dielectric composites boost the family of energy storage and conversion materials as they can take full advantage of both the matrix and filler.This review aims at summarizing the recent progress in developing highperformance polymer-and ceramic-based dielectric composites,and emphases are placed on capacitive energy storage and harvesting,solid-state cooling,temperature stability,electromechanical energy interconversion,and high-power applications.Emerging fabrication techniques of dielectric composites such as 3D printing,electrospinning,and cold sintering are addressed,following by highlighted challenges and future research opportunities.The advantages and limitations of the typical theoretical calculation methods,such as finite-element,phase-field model,and machine learning methods,for designing high-performance dielectric composites are discussed.This review is concluded by providing a brief perspective on the future development of composite dielectrics toward energy and electronic devices. | Honghui Wu Fangping Zhuo Huimin Qiao Lalitha Kodumudi Venkataraman Mupeng Zheng Shuize Wang He Huang Bo Li Xinping Mao Qiaobao Zhang | 2022 | Energy & Environmental Materials2022，5，2： | 2 |
| 13 | Seawater hydraulics:From the sea surface to depths of 11000 meters显示文摘Using seawater as the working medium,the seawater hydraulic system has significant advantages in the deep sea,such as eliminating contamination caused by oil leaks,no oil tanks,and the ability to automatically adapt to sea depths.As working depths increase,seawater hydraulic technology faces enormous challenges.First,the physical and chemical properties of seawater,such as density,temperature,and composition,change significantly.Second,hydraulic components are subject to an environmental pressure of up to 110 MPa,which causes serious deformation or even seizure of moving pairs and significantly affects the efficiency of hydraulic components.The friction and wear characteristics between the moving pairs also significantly change with the change in sea depth,therefore developing the matching material according to depth is necessary.Finally,the cavitation characteristic of a valve port is obviously different from that on land,so special material and structure should be used to improve the service life of the valve port.These factors severely restrict the improvement of the working depths and characteristics of seawater hydraulic components.This article focuses on the abovementioned problems and provides solutions for deep-sea seawater hydraulic technology. | LIU YinShui CHENG Qian WANG ZhenYao PANG Hao DENG YiPan ZHOU XinPing LUO XiaoHui CUI Yan WU DeFa | 2022 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2022，65，9： | 2 |
| 14 | SUSTAINABLE SUGARCANE CROPPING IN CHINA显示文摘Demand for sugar is projected to grow in China for the foreseeable future.However,sugarcane production is unlikely to increase due to increasing production cost and decreasing profit margin.The persisting sugarcane yield plateau and the current cropping system with fertilizer overuse,soil acidification and pests and diseases remain the major productivity constraints.Sugarcane agriculture supports the livelihood of about 28 million farmers in South China;hence,sustaining it is a socioeconomic imperative.More compellingly,to meet the ever-increasing Chinese market demand,annual sugar production must be increased from the current 10 Mt to 16 Mt by 2030 of which 80% to 90% comes from sugarcane.Therefore,increasing sugar yield and crop productivity in an environmentally sustainable way must be a priority.This review examines the current Chinese sugarcane production system and discuss options for its transition to a green,sustainable cropping system,which is vital for the long-term viability of the industry.This analysis shows that reducing chemical inputs,preventing soil degradation,improving soil health,managing water deficit,provision of clean planting material,and consolidation of small farm holdings are critical requirements to transform the current farming practices into an economically and environmentally sustainable sugarcane cropping system. | Ting LUO Prakash LAKSHMANAN Zhongfeng ZHOU Yuchi DENG Yan DENG Linsheng YANG Dongliang HUANG Xiupeng SONG Xihui LIU Wen-Feng CONG Jianming WU Xinping CHEN Fusuo ZHANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2022，9，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Long-term effect of home telehealth services on preventable hospitalization use显示文摘 | Jia Huanguang Chuang Ho-Chih Wu Samuel S Wang Xinping Chumbler Neale R | 2009 | Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development2009，，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Hydrogen from steam reforming of ethanol in low and middle temperature range for fuel cell application显示文摘 | JIE SUN XINPING QIU FENG WU | 2004 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy2004，29，10： | 1 |
| 17 | 显示文摘 | Jie Sun Xinping Qiu Feng Wu Wentao Zhu | 2004 | Hydrogen Energy2004，29，： | 1 |
| 18 | The application of SMS technique to gps vehicle monitoring and management system显示文摘 | Liu Duhua Yan Xinping Wu Chaozhong | 2004 | Journal of Wuhan University of Teclanology2004，28，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Research on intelligent vehicle platoon driving simulation experiment system under the coordination between vehicle and highway显示文摘 | Ma Yulin Yan Xinping Wu Qing | 2010 | Journal of Computers2010，5，11： | 1 |
| 20 | H2 from steam reforming of ethanol at low temperature over Ni/Y2O3 , Ni/La2O3 and Ni/AI2O3 catalysts for fuel - cell application 显示文摘 | Sun Jie Qiu Xinping Wu Feng | 2005 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy2005，30，4： | 1 |
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