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| 1 | Alkylation Activity of Benzene with Syngas over Cu-based Catalysts显示文摘A series of Cu-based catalysts were developed for alkylation of benzene with syngas. The catalyst samples were prepared by the impregnation method, and were characterized by XRD, XRF, NH3-TPD, and TEM and evaluated in a fixed bed reactor. The optimized reaction temperature of Cu/Al2O3/ZSM-5 catalyst was 350 ℃, while higher contents of copper were conducive to alkylation of benzene with syngas. The new medium strength acid centers in the catalyst created by Cu were beneficial to alkylation. Hydrogenation reaction of CO was executed on the metal centers without dissociation, Dimethyl ether(DME) was the major intermediate over Cu-based catalysts. Higher selectivity of methylation and lower selectivity of heavy aromatics were confirmed after the second metal(Zn, Mn, or V) was added to the copper catalyst. Cu was partly covered by Zn in the Cu-Zn/Al2O3/ZSM-5 catalyst leading to low dispersion and low activity of copper. Cu-Mn/Al2O3/ZSM-5 catalyst possessed the best yield of methylation product. Cu-Mn composite oxides were probably formed in fresh catalyst, which blocked the sintering of Cu in the reaction process. The loading of Cu decreased dramatically after the introduction of V, while causing an increase of the amount of medium strength acid centers at the same time. V prevented the sintering of copper particles during the reducing process and had a promoting effect on the activity of Cu. | Zhao Xuebin Zeng Feng Zhao Bin Gu Haohui | 2015 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2015，17，1： | 8 |
| 2 | Arc corrosion behavior of Cu-Ti_3AlC_2 composites in air atmosphere显示文摘The arc corrosion evolution of Cu-20 vol.% Ti_3 AlC_2 cathodes is presented here. After eroded by 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 kV DC voltage, respectively, the surface morphologies were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope with craters and protrusions. Compared to small craters and dense protrusions of the morphology by high voltage, the eroded surface was covered with bigger craters and sparse protrusions at low voltage. No crack was discovered on the surface even at 10 kV. By means of energy dispersive spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy, the decomposition of Cu-20 vol.% Ti_3 AlC_2 cathode to CuO,Al__2 O_3 and TiO_2 were proved. Meanwhile, W anode is oxidized to WO_2. The peak current increases with the increasing breakdown voltage, which is recorded by a digital memory oscilloscope. | HUANG XiaoChen FENG Yi QIAN Gang ZHAO Hao SONG ZhaoKun ZHANG JingCheng ZHANG XueBin | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，4： | 6 |
| 3 | Comparative genomic and transcriptomic analyses uncover the molecular basis of high nitrogen-use efficiency in the wheat cultivar Kenong 9204显示文摘Studying the regulatory mechanisms that drive nitrogen-use efficiency(NUE)in crops is important for sustainable agriculture and environmental protection.In this study,we generated a high-quality genome assembly for the high-NUE wheat cultivar Kenong 9204 and systematically analyzed genes related to nitrogen uptake and metabolism.By comparative analyses,we found that the high-affinity nitrate transporter gene family had expanded in Triticeae.Further studies showed that subsequent functional differentiation endowed the expanded family members with saline inducibility,providing a genetic basis for improving the adaptability of wheat to nitrogen deficiency in various habitats.To explore the genetic and molecular mechanisms of high NUE,we compared genomic and transcriptomic data from the high-NUE cultivar Kenong 9204(KN9204)and the low-NUE cultivar Jing 411 and quantified their nitrogen accumulation under high-and low-nitrogen conditions.Compared with Jing 411,KN9204 absorbed significantly more nitrogen at the reproductive stage after shooting and accumulated it in the shoots and seeds.Transcriptome data analysis revealed that nitrogen deficiency clearly suppressed the expression of genes related to cell division in the young spike of Jing 411,whereas this suppression of gene expression was much lower in KN9204.In addition,KN9204 maintained relatively high expression of NPF genes for a longer time than Jing 411 during seed maturity.Physiological and transcriptome data revealed that KN9204 was more tolerant of nitrogen deficiency than Jing 411,especially at the reproductive stage.The high NUE of KN9204 is an integrated effect controlled at different levels.Taken together,our data provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of NUE and important gene resources for improving wheat cultivars with a higher NUE trait. | Xiaoli Shi Fa Cui Xinyin Han Yilin He Long Zhao Na Zhang Hao Zhang Haidong Zhu Zhexin Liu Bin Ma Shusong Zheng Wei Zhang Jiajia Liu Xiaoli Fan Yaoqi Si Shuiquan Tian Jianqing Niu Huilan Wu Xuemei Liu Zhuo Chen Deyuan Meng Xiaoyan Wang Liqiang Song Lijing Sun Jie Han Hui Zhao Jun Ji Zhiguo Wang Xiaoyu He Ruilin Li Xuebin Chi Chengzhi Liang Beifang Niu Jun Xiao Junming Li Hong-Qing Ling | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，9： | 6 |
| 4 | Mesenchymal stem cell treatment improves outcome of COVID-19 patients via multiple immunomodulatory mechanisms显示文摘The infusion of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients with mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)potentially improves clinical symptoms,but the underlying mechanism remains unclear.We conducted a randomized,single-blind,placebo-controlled(29 patients/group)phase II clinical trial to validate previous findings and explore the potential mechanisms.Patients treated with umbilical cord-derived MSCs exhibited a shorter hospital stay(P=0.0198)and less time required for symptoms remission(P=0.0194)than those who received placebo.Based on chest images,both severe and critical patients treated with MSCs showed improvement by day 7(P=0.0099)and day 21(P=0.0084).MSC-treated patients had fewer adverse events.MSC infusion reduced the levels of C-reactive protein,proinflammatory cytokines,and neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs)and promoted the maintenance of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies.To explore how MSCs modulate the immune system,we employed single-cell RNA sequencing analysis on peripheral blood.Our analysis identified a novel subpopulation of VNN2+hematopoietic stem/progenitorlike(HSPC-like)cells expressing CSF3R and PTPRE that were mobilized following MSC infusion.Genes encoding chemotaxis factors—CX3CR1 and L-selectin—were upregulated in various immune cells.MSC treatment also regulated B cell subsets and increased the expression of costimulatory CD28 in T cells in vivo and in vitro.In addition,an in vivo mouse study confirmed that MSCs suppressed NET release and reduced venous thrombosis by upregulating kindlin-3 signaling.Together,our results underscore the role of MSCs in improving COVID-19 patient outcomes via maintenance of immune homeostasis. | Rongjia Zhu Tingdong Yan Yingmei Feng Yan Liu Hongcui Cao Gongxin Peng Yanlei Yang Zhen Xu Jingqi Liu Wei Hou Xiaoyue Wang Zhe Li Luchan Deng Shihua Wang Jing Li Qin Han Hongling Li Guangliang Shan Yinghao Cao Xingyan An Jianshe Yan Zhonghui Zhang Huafei Li Xuebin Qu Jiaqi Zhu Shumin Zhou Jiao Wang Fengchun Zhang Jinming Gao Ronghua Jin Dayong Xu Yan-Qing Ma Tao Huang Shuang Peng Zhi Zheng Ilia Stambler Eric Gilson Lee Wei Lim Alexey Moskalev Antonio Cano Sasanka Chakrabarti Brun Ulfhake Huanxing Su Haoying Xu Sihuan Xu Feng Wei Holly MBrown-Borg Kyung-Jin Min Georgina Ellison-Hughes Calogero Caruso Kunlin Jin Robert Chunhua Zhao | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，12： | 5 |
| 5 | Prior information based channel estimation for millimeter-wave massive MIMO vehicular communications in 5G and beyond显示文摘Millimeter wave(mm Wave) has been claimed as the viable solution for high-bandwidth vehicular communications in 5 G and beyond. To realize applications in future vehicular communications, it is important to take a robust mm Wave vehicular network into consideration. However, one challenge in such a network is that mm Wave should provide an ultra-fast and high-rate data exchange among vehicles or vehicle-to-infrastructure(V2 I). Moreover,traditional real-time channel estimation strategies are unavailable because vehicle mobility leads to a fast variation mm Wave channel. To overcome these issues, a channel estimation approach for mm Wave V2 I communications is proposed in this paper. Specifically, by considering a fast-moving vehicle secnario, a corresponding mathematical model for a fast time-varying channel is first established. Then, the temporal variation rule between the base station and each mobile user and the determined direction-of-arrival are used to predict the time-varying channel prior information(PI). Finally, by exploiting the PI and the characteristics of the channel, the time-varying channel is estimated. The simulation results show that the scheme in this paper outperforms traditional ones in both normalized mean square error and sum-rate performance in the mm Wave time-varying vehicular system. | Zhao YI Weixia ZOU Xuebin SUN | 2021 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2021，22，6： | 2 |
| 6 | MicroRNA-100 regulates osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells by targeting BMPR2显示文摘 | Yang Zeng Xuebin Qu Hongling Li Shan Huang Shihua Wang Qilin Xu Ruizhu Lin Qin Han Jing Li Robert Chunhua Zhao | 2012 | FEBS Letters2012，，16： | 2 |
| 7 | Surface modification with oxygen vacancy in Li-rich layered oxide Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 for lithium-ion batteries显示文摘A couple of layered Li-rich cathode materials Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 without any carbon modification are successfully synthesized by solvothermal and hydrothermal methods followed by a calcination process. The sample synthesized by the solvothermal method(S-NCM) possesses more homogenous microstructure, lower cation mixing degree and more oxygen vacancies on the surface, compared to the sample prepared by the hydrothermal method(H-NCM). The S-NCM sample exhibits much better cycling performance, higher discharge capacity and more excellent rate performance than H-NCM. At 0.2 C rate,the S-NCM sample delivers a much higher initial discharge capacity of 292.3 mAh g^-1 and the capacity maintains 235 m Ah g^-1 after 150 cycles(80.4% retention), whereas the corresponding capacity values are only 269.2 and 108.5 m Ah g^-1(40.3% retention) for the H-NCM sample. The S-NCM sample also shows the higher rate performance with discharge capacity of 118.3 mAh g^-1 even at a high rate of 10 C, superior to that(46.5 m Ah g^-1) of the H-NCM sample. The superior electrochemical performance of the S-NCM sample can be ascribed to its well-ordered structure, much larger specific surface area and much more oxygen vacancies located on the surface. | Bozhou Chen Bangchuan Zhao Jiafeng Zhou Zhitang Fang Yanan Huang Xuebin Zhu Yuping Sun | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，6： | 2 |
| 8 | Influence of Allele Frequency on Predicting Animal Phenotype Using Back-Propagation Artificial Neural Networks显示文摘To overcome the obstacle of the fascinating relation in predicting animal phenotype value, we have developed a neural network model to detect the complex non-linear relationships between the genotypes and phenotypes and the possible interactions that cannot be expressed with equations. In this paper, back-propagation neural network is used to discuss the influences of different allele frequencies on estimating the polygenic phenotype value. To ensure the precision of prediction, normalization was needed to train the prediction model. The results show that back-propagation artificial neural networks can be used to predict the phenotype value and perform very well in allele frequency from 0.2 to 0.8, when the allele frequency is very small (less than 0.2) or big (more than 0.8); however, the prediction model was not reliable and the predicted value should be carefully tested. | LI Xuebin YU Xiaoling GUO Yunrui XIANG Zhifeng ZHAO Kun REN Fei | 2011 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2011，16，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Effects of different atmospheres on the arc erosion behaviors of Ti_(3)SiC_(2)cathodes显示文摘The effects of ambient atmospheres on the arc erosion behaviors of Ti_(3)SiC_(2)cathodes were investigated at 5.5 kV in argon,nitrogen,air,and oxygen.The mass loss of the cathodes increased in the order of argon,nitrogen,air,and oxygen and the morphologies were measured by 3D laser scanning confocal microscope with a gradual blooming phenomenon.Raman spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed to detect the components of erosion regions.The erosion-chemical products mainly consisted of TiNx in nitrogen,TiN_(x),TiO_(2)and SiO_(2)in air,TiO_(2)and SiO_(2)in oxygen.The arc energy was responsible for the arc erosion characteristics in different atmospheres. | ZHOU ZiJue FENG Yi ZHAO Hao QIAN Gang ZHANG JingCheng ZHANG XueBin HUANG XiaoChen | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021，64，3： | 2 |
| 10 | The Optimization of Ini- tial Posture with Avoidance of the Sudden Change in Joint Velocity for Fault Tolerant Operations of Two Coordinating Redundant Ma- nipulators显示文摘 | ZHAO Jing YAO Xuebin ZHANG Lei | 2005 | Mechanism and Machine Theory2005，40，6： | 1 |
| 11 | The optimization of initial posture with avoidance of the sudden change in joint velocity for fault tolerant operations of two coordinating redundant manipulators显示文摘 | ZHAO Jing YAO Xuebin ZHANG Lei | 2005 | Mechanism and Machine Theory2005，40，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Study on fault tolerant workspace and fault tolerant planning algorithm based on optimal initial position for two spatial coordinating manipulators显示文摘 | ZHAO Jing ZHANG Kailiang YAO Xuebin | 2005 | Mechanism and Machine Theory2005，41，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Mesenchymal stem cells hold promise for regenerative medicine显示文摘Regenerative medicine is an emerging interdisciplinary field of research that uses several technological approaches including stem cells to repair tissues.Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs),a type of adult stem cell,have generated a great amount of interest over the past decade in this field.Numerous studies have explored the role of MSCs in tissue repair and modulation of allogeneic immune responses.The mechanisms through which MSCs exert their therapeutic potential rely on some key properties of the cells as follows:the capacity to differentiate into osteoblasts,chondrocytes,adipocytes,cardiomyocytes,hepatocytes,endothelial,and neuronal cells;the ability to secrete multiple bioactive molecules capable of stimulating the recovery of injured cells and inhibiting inflammation;the lack of immunogenicity;and the ability to perform immunomodulatory functions.In the present review,we focus on these three aspects upon which the therapeutic effects of MSCs are mainly based.Furthermore,some pathological conditions under which the application of MSCs should be done with caution are also mentioned. | Shihua Wang Xuebin Qu Robert Chunhua Zhao | 2011 | Frontiers of Medicine2011，5，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Wind and Photovoltaic Power Time Series Data Aggregation Method Based on an Ensemble Clustering and Markov Chain显示文摘Reducing the input wind and photovoltaic power time series data can improve the efficiency of time sequential simulations.In this paper,a wind and photovoltaic power time series data aggregation method based on an ensemble clustering and Markov chain(ECMC)is proposed.The ECMC method can effectively reduce redundant information in the data.First,the wind and photovoltaic power time series data were divided into scenarios,and ensemble clustering was used to cluster the divided scenarios.At the same time,the Davies-Bouldin Index(DBI)is adopted to select the optimal number of clusters.Then,according to the temporal correlation between wind and photovoltaic scenarios,the wind and photovoltaic clustering results are merged and reduced to form a set of combined typical day scenarios that can reflect the characteristics of historical data within the calculation period.Finally,based on the Markov Chain,the state transition probability matrix of various combined typical day scenarios is constructed,and the aggregation state sequence of random length is generated,and then,the combined typical day scenarios of wind and photovoltaic were sampled in a sequential one-way sequence according to the state sequence and then are built into a representative wind and photovoltaic power time series aggregation sequence.A provincial power grid was chosen as an example to compare the multiple evaluation indexes of different aggregation methods.The results show that the ECMC aggregation method improves the accuracy and efficiency of time sequential simulations. | Jingxin Jin Lin Ye Jiachen Li Yongning Zhao Peng Lu Weisheng Wang Xuebin Wang | 2022 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2022，8，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Mesenchymal stem cells play a potential role in regulating the establishmentand maintenance of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in MCF7 human breast cancercells by paracrine and induced autocrine TGF-β显示文摘 | Qilin Xu Liang Wang Hongling Li Qin Han Jing Li Xuebin Qu Shan Huang Robert Zhao | 2012 | International Journal of Oncology2012，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Fault diag- nosis of sensor by chaos particle swarm optimization algorithm and support vector machine 显示文摘 | Zhao Chenglin Sun Xuebin Sun Songlin | 2011 | Expert Systems with Appli- cations2011，38，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Pyrolyzing soft template-containing poly(ionic liquid)into hierarchical N-doped porous carbon for electroreduction of carbon dioxide显示文摘Heteroatom-doped carbon materials have demonstrated great potential in the electrochemical reduction reaction of CO_(2)(CO_(2)RR)due to their versatile structure and function.However,rational structure control remains one challenge.In this work,we reported a unique carbon precursor of soft template-containing porous poly(ionic liquid)(PIL)that was directly synthesized via free-radical self-polymerization of ionic liquid monomer in a soft template route.Variation of the carbonization temperature in a direct pyrolysis process without any additive yielded a series of carbon materials with facile adjustable textural properties and N species.Significantly,the integration of soft-template in the PIL precursor led to the formation of hierarchical porous carbon material with a higher surface area and larger pore size than that from the template-free precursor.In CO_(2)RR to CO,the champion catalyst gave a Faraday efficiency of 83.0%and a current density of 1.79 mA·cm^(-2)at-0.9 V vs.reversible hydrogen electrode(vs.RHE).The abundant graphite N species and hierarchical pore structure,especially the unique hierarchical small-/ultramicropores were revealed to enable better CO_(2)RR performance. | Mingdong Sun Zhengyun Bian Weiwei Cui Xiaolong Zhao Shu Dong Xuebin Ke Yu Zhou Jun Wang | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Fault diagnosis of sensor by chaos particle swarm optimization algorithm and support vector machine显示文摘 | Zhao Chenglin Sun Xuebin Sun Songlin | 2011 | Expert Systems with Applications2011，38，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Life-history dependent relationships between plasma alkaline phosphatase activity and body condition in male Eurasian Tree Sparrows显示文摘Background: In temperate-breeding birds, individuals must adjust their physiological states from one life-history stage to another in response to changing conditions to maximize ecological fitness. Previous evidences have shown that body mass, size-corrected mass(SCM), and hematocrit(Hct) could be used as estimates of the energetic state of individuals to illustrate life-history trade-offs and individual quality in field physiology. Plasma alkaline phosphatase(ALP) plays critical roles in regulating the metabolism of energy but very limited information is known on its link with body mass or Hct.Methods: We determined the changes of plasma ALP levels in both early breeding and wintering stages of male Eurasian Tree Sparrows(Passer montanus), and examined the relationships between ALP and body mass, SCM, and Hct of the birds.Results: Our study showed that(1) in male Eurasian Tree Sparrows, body mass did not vary with life-history stage but plasma ALP activity significantly increased in the wintering stage compared to the breeding stage;(2) ALP activity was not correlated with individual body mass but was positively correlated with individual SCM and Hct. Such positive correlations, however, only occurred in the wintering but not in the breeding stages.Conclusions: Our results suggest that plasma ALP activities in free-living birds can be used as one of the indicators o body condition or nutritional status for analyzing individual variation in the wintering but not in the breeding stages. The life-history dependent relationships between plasma ALP activity and body condition may contribute to our better understanding of the trade-off between individual survival and reproduction in free-living animals. | Yuliang Zhao Lingjuan Gong Baohua Zhao Xuebin Gao Yuefeng Wu Dongming Li | 2017 | Avian Research2017，8，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Expert consensus on the prevention and treatment of substance use and addictive behaviour-related disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic显示文摘In early 2020,the COVID-19 outbreak complicated the diagnosis,treatm ent and rehabilitation of patients with substance use disorders and increased the risks of substance abuse and addictive behaviours,such as online gaming disorders,in the general public.Substance use disorder is a chronic recurrent brain disease characterised by strong cravings,high recurrence rates,and a high proportion of comorbidity of mental and physical disorders.1 Therefore,regular long-term therapeutic interventions are critical to preventing dm g relapses while maintaining withdrawal. | Jiang Du Ni Fan Min Zhao Wei Hao Tieqiao Liu Lin Lu Jie Shi Haifeng Jiang Na Zhong Xiaochang Lan Shichao Xu Hongxian Chen Xiaojun Xiang Xuyi Wang Hongqiang Sun Bing Li Yu-Ping Ning Jing Li Wanjun Guo Yajuan Niu Lixia Sheng Yi Li Xuebin Liu Xuhui Zhou Mincai Qian Wenhua Zhou Ruiling Zhang Hongxing Hu Yan Xia Zhonghua Su Ruimin Zhang Mei Yang Fen Liu Wei Yuan | 2020 | General Psychiatry2020，33，4： | 1 |
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