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| 1 | The Genome Sequence Archive Family: Toward Explosive Data Growth and Diverse Data Types显示文摘The Genome Sequence Archive(GSA)is a data repository for archiving raw sequence data,which provides data storage and sharing services for worldwide scientific communities.Considering explosive data growth with diverse data types,here we present the GSA family by expanding into a set of resources for raw data archive with different purposes,namely,GSA(http://gffzz77e3413bc06540edskv06xqwnqvqo696c.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/gsa/),GSA for Human(GSA-Human,http://gffzz77e3413bc06540edskv06xqwnqvqo696c.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/gsa-human/),and Open Archive for Miscellaneous Data(OMIX,http://gffzz77e3413bc06540edskv06xqwnqvqo696c.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/omix/).Compared with the 2017 version,GSA has been significantly updated in data model,online functionalities,and web interfaces.GSA-Human,as a new partner of GSA,is a data repository specialized in human genetics-related data with controlled access and security.OMIX,as a critical complement to the two resources mentioned above,is an open archive for miscellaneous data.Together,all these resources form a family of resources dedicated to archiving explosive data with diverse types,accepting data submissions from all over the world,and providing free open access to all publicly available data in support of worldwide research activities. | Tingting Chen Xu Chen Sisi Zhang Junwei Zhu Bixia Tang Anke Wang Lili Dong Zhewen Zhang Caixia Yu Yanling Sun Lianjiang Chi Huanxin Chen Shuang Zhai Yubin Sun Li Lan Xin Zhang Jingfa Xiao Yiming Bao Yanqing Wang Zhang Zhang Wenming Zhao | 2021 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2021,19,4: | 38 |
| 2 | The recommendations of Chinese Parkinson’s disease and movement disorder society consensus on therapeutic management of Parkinson’s disease显示文摘Background:Parkinson’s disease(PD)is a chronic,progressive and debilitating disease,which affects over 2.5 million people in China.PD is characterized clinically by resting tremor,muscular rigidity,bradykinesia and postural instability.As the disease progresses,additional complications can arise such as non-motor and neurobehavioral symptoms.Pharmacological treatment and surgical intervention for PD have been implemented in China.Until 10 years ago,there was lack of standardization for the management of PD in different regions and among different physicians,leading to different treatment levels in different regions and different physicians.Since then,the Chinese Parkinson’s Disease and Movement Disorder Society have published three versions of guidelines for the management of PD in China,in 2006,2009 and 2014,respectively.Correspondingly,the overall level of treatment for PD in China improved.Objectives:To update the treatment guidelines based on current foreign and domestic practice guidelines and clinical evidence,and to improve the treatment options available to physicians in the management of PD.Summary:A variety of treatment recommendations in the treatment guidelines have been proposed,including physical activity and disease-modifying medication,which should be initiated at the early-stage of the disease.The principles of dosage titration should be followed to avoid acute adverse reactions to the drugs,to achieve a satisfactory clinical effect with a low dose and to reduce the incidence of long-term motor complications.Moreover,different treatment strategies should be considered at different stages of the disease.Importantly,treatment guidelines and personalized treatments should be valued equally.A set of treatment recommendations has been developed to assist physicians to improve and optimize clinical outcomes for patients with PD in China. | Shengdi Chen Piu Chan Shenggang Sun Haibo Chen Baorong Zhang Weidong Le Chunfeng Liu Guoguang Peng Beisha Tang Lijuan Wang Yan Cheng Ming Shao Zhenguo Liu Zhenfu Wang Xiaochun Chen Mingwei Wang Xinhua Wan Huifang Shang Yiming Liu Pingyi Xu Jian Wang Tao Feng Xianwen Chen Xingyue Hu Anmu Xie Qin Xiao | 2016 | Translational Neurodegeneration2016,5,1: | 23 |
| 3 | DNA storage:research landscape and future prospects显示文摘The global demand for data storage is currently outpacing the world’s storage capabilities.DNA,the carrier of natural genetic information,offers a stable,resource-and energy-efficient and sustainable data storage solution.In this review,we summarize the fundamental theory,research history,and technical challenges of DNA storage.From a quantitative perspective,we evaluate the prospect of DNA,and organic polymers in general,as a novel class of data storage medium. | Yiming Dong Fajia Sun Zhi Ping Qi Ouyang Long Qian | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,6: | 12 |
| 4 | The levels, sources and reactivity of volatile organic compounds in a typical urban area of Northeast China显示文摘Air concentrations of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) were continually measured at a monitoring site in Shenyang from 20 August to 16 September 2017. The average concentrations of alkanes, alkenes, aromatics and carbonyls were 28.54, 6.30, 5.59 and9.78 ppbv, respectively. Seven sources were identified by the Positive Matrix Factorization model based on the measurement data of VOCs and CO. Vehicle exhaust contributed the most(36.15%) to the total propene-equivalent concentration of the measured VOCs,followed by combustion emission(16.92%), vegetation emission and secondary formation(14.33%), solvent usage(10.59%), petrochemical industry emission(9.89%), petrol evaporation(6.28%), and liquefied petroleum gas(LPG) usage(5.84%). Vehicle exhaust, solvent usage and combustion emission were found to be the top three VOC sources for O_3 formation potential, accounting for 34.52%, 16.55% and 11.94%, respectively. The diurnal variation of the total VOCs from each source could be well explained by their emission characteristics,e.g., the two peaks of VOC concentrations from LPG usage were in line with the cooking times for breakfast and lunch. Wind rose plots of the VOCs from each source could reveal the possible distribution of the sources around the monitoring site. The O_3 pollution episodes during the measurement period were found to be coincident with the elevation of VOCs, which was mainly due to the air parcel from the southeast direction where petrochemical industry emission was found to be dominant, suggesting that the petrochemical industry emission from the southeast was probably a significant cause of O_3 pollution in Shenyang. | Zhuobiao Ma Chengtang Liu Chenglong Zhang Pengfei Liu Can Ye Chaoyang Xue Di Zhao Jichen Sun Yiming Du Fahe Chai Yujing Mu | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,5: | 12 |
| 5 | Short-term Load Forecasting of Regional Distribution Network Based on Generalized Regression Neural Network Optimized by Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm显示文摘Short-term load forecasting of regional distribution network is the key to the economic operation of smart distribution systems,which not only requires high accuracy and fast calculation speed,but also has a diversity of influential factors and strong randomness.This paper proposes a short-term load forecasting model for regional distribution network combining the maximum information coefficient,factor analysis,gray wolf optimization,and generalized regression neural network(MIC-FA-GWO-GRNN).To screen and decrease the dimension of the multiple-input features of the short-term load forecasting model,MIC is first used to quantify the non-linear correlation between the load and input features,and to eliminate the ineffective features,and then FA is used to reduce the dimension of the screened input features on the premise of preserving the main information of input features.After that the high-precision short-term丨oad forecasting based on GWO-GRNN model is realized.GRNN is used to regressively analyze the input features after screening and dimension reduction,and the parameter of GRNN is optimized by using the GWO,which has strong global searching ability and fast convergence.Finally a case study of a regional distribution network in Tianjin,China verifies the accuracy and applicability of the proposed forecasting model. | Leijiao Ge Yiming Xian Zhongguan Wang Bo Gao Fujian Chi Kuo Sun | 2021 | CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2021,7,5: | 9 |
| 6 | MdATG18a overexpression improves basal thermotolerance in transgenic apple by decreasing damage to chloroplasts显示文摘High temperature is an abiotic stress factor that threatens plant growth and development.Autophagy in response to heat stress involves the selective removal of heat-induced protein complexes.Previously,we showed that a crucial autophagy protein from apple,MdATG18a,has a positive effect on drought tolerance.In the present study,we treated transgenic apple(Malus domestica)plants overexpressing MdATG18a with high temperature and found that autophagy protected them from heat stress.Overexpression of MdATG18a in apple enhanced antioxidase activity and contributed to the production of increased beneficial antioxidants under heat stress.Transgenic apple plants exhibited higher photosynthetic capacity,as shown by the rate of CO_(2) assimilation,the maximum photochemical efficiency of photosystem II(PSII),the effective quantum yield,and the electron transport rates in photosystems I and II(PSI and PSII,respectively).We also detected elevated autophagic activity and reduced damage to chloroplasts in transgenic plants compared to WT plants.In addition,the transcriptional activities of several HSP genes were increased in transgenic apple plants.In summary,we propose that autophagy plays a critical role in basal thermotolerance in apple,primarily through a combination of enhanced antioxidant activity and reduced chloroplast damage. | Liuqing Huo Xun Sun Zijian Guo Xin Jia Runmin Che Yiming Sun Yanfei Zhu Ping Wang Xiaoqing Gong Fengwang Ma | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 9 |
| 7 | The histone H3 lysine-27 demethylase Jmjd3 plays a critical role in specific regulation of Th17 cell differentiation显示文摘Interleukin(IL)17-producing T helper(Th17)cells play critical roles in the clearance of extracellular bacteria and fungi as well as the pathogenesis of various autoimmune diseases,such as multiple sclerosis,psoriasis,and ulcerative colitis.Although a global transcriptional regulatory network of Th17 cell differentiation has been mapped recently,the participation of epigenetic modifications in the differentiation process has yet to be elucidated.We demonstrated here that histone H3 lysine-27(H3K27)demethylation,predominantly mediated by the H3K27 demethylase Jmjd3,crucially regulated Th17 cell differentiation.Activation of naı¨ve CD41 T cells immediately induced high expression of Jmjd3.Genetic depletion of Jmjd3 in CD41 T cells specifically impaired Th17 cell differentiation both in vitro and in vivo.Ectopic expression of Jmjd3 largely rescued the impaired differentiation of Th17 cells in vitro in Jmjd3-deficientCD41 T cells.Importantly,Jmjd3-deficient mice were resistant to the induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis(EAE).Furthermore,inhibition of the H3K27 demethylase activity with the specific inhibitor GSK-J4 dramatically suppressed Th17 cell differentiation in vitro.At the molecular level,Jmjd3 directly bound to and reduced the level of H3K27 trimethylation(me3)at the genomic sites ofRorc,which encodes the masterTh17 transcription factorRorgt,and Th17 cytokine genes such as Il17,Il17f,and Il22.Therefore,our studies established acritical role of Jmjd3-mediatedH3K27demethylation inTh17 cell differentiation andsuggest that Jmjd3 can be a novel therapeutic target for suppressing autoimmune responses. | Zhi Liu Wei Cao Longxia Xu Xi Chen Yu Zhan Qian Yang Sanhong Liu Pengfei Chen Yuhang Jiang Xiaohua Sun Yu Tao Yiming Hu Cuifeng Li Qi Wang Ying Wang Charlie Degui Chen Yufang Shi Xiaoren Zhang | 2015 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2015,7,6: | 6 |
| 8 | Elevating H3K27me3 level sensitizes colorectal cancer to oxaliplatin显示文摘Histone methylation is a context-dependent modification that regulates gene expression,and the trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27(H3K27me3)usually induces gene silencing.Overcoming colorectal cancer(CRC)chemoresistance is currently a huge challenge,but the relationship between H3K27me3 modification and chemoresistance remains largely unclear.Here,we found that H3K27me3 levels positively correlated with the metastasis-free survival of CRC patients and a low H3K27me3 level predicted a poor outcome upon chemotherapeutic drug treatment.Oxaliplatin stimulation significantly induced the expression of H3K27 lysine demethylase 6A/6B(KDM6A/6B),thus decreasing the level of H3K27me3 in CRC cells.Elevation of H3K27me3 level through KDM6A/6B depletion or GSK-J4(a KDM6A/6B inhibitor)treatment significantly enhanced oxaliplatin-induced apoptosis.Conversely,when inhibiting the expression of H3K27me3 by EPZ-6438,an inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase EZH2,the proportion of apoptotic cells remarkably decreased.In addition,the combination of GSK-J4 and oxaliplatin significantly inhibited tumor growth in an oxaliplatin-resistant patient-derived xenograft model.Importantly,we revealed that oxaliplatin treatment dramatically induced NOTCH2 expression,which was caused by downregulation of H3K27me3 level on the NOTCH2 transcription initiation site.Thus,the activated NOTCH signaling promoted the expression of stemness-related genes,which resulted in oxaliplatin resistance.Furthermore,oxaliplatin-induced NOTCH signaling could be interrupted by GSK-J4 treatment.Collectively,our findings suggest that elevating H3K27me3 level can improve drug sensitivity in CRC patients. | Qi Wang Xi Chen Yuhang Jiang Sanhong Liu Hanshao Liu Xiaohua Sun Haohao Zhang Zhi Liu Yu Tao Cuifeng Li Yiming Hu Dandan Liu Deji Ye Yongzhong Liu Mingliang Wang Xiaoren Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2020,12,2: | 6 |
| 9 | Mechanism of unconventional aerodynamic characteristics of an elliptic airfoil显示文摘Abstract The aerodynamic characteristics of elliptic airfoil are quite different from the case of conventional airfoil for Reynolds number varying from about 10~4to 10~6.In order to reveal the fundamental mechanism,the unsteady flow around a stationary two-dimensional elliptic airfoil with 16%relative thickness has been simulated using unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations and the γ-Reθt transition turbulence model at different angles of attack for flow Reynolds number of 5×10~5.The aerodynamic coefficients and the pressure distribution obtained by computation are in good agreement with experimental data,which indicates that the numerical method works well.Through this study,the mechanism of the unconventional aerodynamic characteristics of airfoil is analyzed and discussed based on the computational predictions coupled with the wind tunnel results.It is considered that the boundary layer transition at the leading edge and the unsteady flow separation vortices at the trailing edge are the causes of the case.Furthermore,a valuable insight into the physics of how the flow behavior affects the elliptic airfoil’s aerodynamics is provided. | Sun Wei Gao Zhenghong Du Yiming Xu Fang | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2015,28,3: | 6 |
| 10 | Quantitatively assessing the pre-grouting effect on the stability of tunnels excavated in fault zones with discontinuity layout optimization:A case study显示文摘Pre?grouting is a popular ground treatment strategy utilized to enhance the strength and stability of strata during the excavation of a tunnel through a fault zone.Two important questions need to be answered during such an excavation.First,how should the grouting size be determined?Second,when should excavation begin after grouting?These two questions are conventionally addressed through empirical experience and standard criteria because a reliable quantitative approach,which would be preferable,has not yet been developed.To address these questions,we apply a recently proposed numerical approach known as discontinuity layout optimization,an efficient node-based upper bound limit analysis method.A case study is provided utilizing a tunnel located in a stratum characterized by complicated geological conditions,including soft soil and a fault zone.The factor of safety is used to quantitatively assess the stability of the tunnel section.The influences of the grouted zone thickness and the time-dependent material properties of the grouted zone on the stability of the tunnel section are evaluated,thereby assisting designers by quantitatively assessing the effects of pre-grouting. | Xiao YAN Zizheng SUN Shucai LI Rentai LIU Qingsong ZHANG Yiming ZHANG | 2019 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2019,13,6: | 5 |
| 11 | Evaluation of Pitting Behavior on Solution Treated Duplex Stainless Steel UNS S31803显示文摘The pitting corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steels UNS S31803 annealed at different temperatures ranging from 1050 ℃ to 1200 ℃ for 24 h has been investigated by means of potentiostatic critical pitting temperature(CPT).The microstructural evolution and pit morphologies of the specimens were studied through optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.The potentiostatic CPT measurements show that the CPT was elevated with the annealing temperature increased from 1050 ℃ to 1150 ℃ and decreased as the temperature further increased to 1200 ℃.The specimens annealed at 1150 ℃ exhibited the highest CPTand the best pitting corrosion resistance.The pit morphologies show that the pit initiation sites transfer from austenite phase to ferrite phase as the annealing temperature increases.The results were explained by the variation of pitting resistance equivalent number(PREN) of ferrite and austenite phases as the annealing temperature was varied. | Yiming Jiang Tao Sun Jin Li Jie Xu | 2014 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2014,30,2: | 4 |
| 12 | A comparison between acute large vessel occlusion in the posterior circulation and anterior circulation after endovascular treatment:the ANGEL-ACT registry experience显示文摘Background and purpose Endovascular treatment(EVT)has shown an overwhelming benefit for acute anterior circulation artery occlusion(ACO).Whether it can achieve the same outcomes in posterior circulation artery occlusion(PCO)has not been well explained.We aimed to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of ACO and PCO after EVT in a nationwide registry.Method The present analysis was based on the prospective ANGEL-ACT Registry in China between November 2017 and March 2019.Demographic data,periprocedural times,recanalisation rate,intracranial haemorrhage(ICH)and 90-day functional outcomes were compared between the ACO and PCO groups.Results A total of 1793 patients were analysed including 397(22.1%)consecutive patients with PCO and 1396(77.9%)patients with ACO treated with EVT.A larger proportion of patients with PCO had intracranial atherosclerotic disease and received extra angioplasty during EVT.Successful recanalisation and 90-day favourable functional outcomes did not differ significantly between the two groups.Patients with PCO showed lower 24-hour ICH and symptomatic ICH rates.There was a trend towards higher mortality rate in the PCO group(22.09%vs 14.44%;adjusted OR 1.286(95%CI 0.820 to 2.017),p=0.2731),especially when the onset to puncture time was over 6 hours(30.77%vs 11.13%;adjusted OR 2.673(95%CI 1.280 to 5.583),p=0.0089,interactive p=0.0002).Conclusions In this large prospective multicentre registry,there was a significant difference in the characteristics and periprocedural features between patients with PCO and ACO.However,successful recanalisation and 90-day favourable functional outcomes in PCO were equivalent to those in ACO. | Xuan Sun Jingyu Zhang Xu Tong Baixue Jia Dapeng Mo Ning Ma Feng Gao Lian Liu Xiaochuan Huo Ligang Song Yiming Deng Zhongrong Miao | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022,7,4: | 4 |
| 13 | Quantitative structure-activity relationship of compounds binding to estrogen receptor β based on heuristic method显示文摘Estrogen compounds may pose a serious threat to the health of humans and wildlife.The estrogen receptor (ER) exists as two subtypes,ERβ and ERβ.Compounds might have different relative affinities and binding modes for ERβ and ERβ.In this study,the heuristic method was performed on 31 compounds binding to ERβ to select 5 variances most related to the activity (LogRBA) from 1524 variances,which were then employed to develop the best model with the significant correlation and the best predictive power (r2 = 0.829,qL2OO = 0.742,rp2red = 0.772,qe2xt = 0.724,RMSEE = 0.395) using multiple linear regression (MLR).The model derived identified critical structural features related to the activity of binding to ERβ.The applicability domain (AD) of the model was assessed by Williams plot. | ZHANG YiMing YANG XuShu SUN Cheng WANG LianSheng | 2011 | Science China Chemistry2011,54,1: | 3 |
| 14 | The efficacy and safety of pramipexole ER versus IR in Chinese patients with Parkinson’s disease: a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group study显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the non-inferiority of pramipexole extended-release(ER)versus immediate-release(IR)in Chinese patients with Parkinson’s disease(PD)in a double-blind,randomized,parallel-group study.Methods:Subjects were Chinese patients with idiopathic PD with diagnosis≥2 years prior to trial,age≥30 years old at diagnosis,and Modified Hoehn and Yahr score 2-4 during‘on’-time.Subjects received treatment with pramipexole ER(n=234)or IR(n=239).Non-inferiority was based on the primary endpoint,the change from baseline to end of maintenance(week 18)in the UPDRS(Parts II+III)total score.Results:For the primary endpoint,the adjusted mean changes(standard error)of UPDRS Parts II+III at week 18 were−13.81(0.655)and−13.05(0.643)for ER and IR formulations,respectively,using ANCOVA adjusted for treatment and centre(fixed effect)and baseline(covariate).The adjusted mean between group difference was 0.8 for the 2-sided 95%CI(−1.047,2.566).Since the lower limit of the 2-sided 95%CI(−1.047)for treatment difference was higher than the non-inferiority margin of−4,non-inferiority between pramipexole ER and IR was demonstrated.The incidence of adverse events(AEs)was 68.8%in the ER arm and 73.6%in the IR arm with few severe AEs(ER:2.1%;IR:3.8%).Conclusion:Based on the UPDRS II+III score,pramipexole ER was non-inferior to pramipexole IR.The safety profiles of pramipexole ER and IR were similar.These results were based on comparable mean daily doses and durations of treatment for both formulations. | Ying Wang Shenggang Sun Suiqiang Zhu Chunfeng Liu Yiming Liu Qing Di Huifang Shang Yan Ren Changhong Lu Mark Forrest Gordon Nolwenn Juhel Shengdi Chen for the Pramipexole ER Study Team | 2014 | Translational Neurodegeneration2014,3,1: | 3 |
| 15 | Construction of the Chinese Veteran Clinical Research (CVCR) Platform for the assessment of non-communicable diseases显示文摘 | Tan Jiping Li Nan Gao Jing Guo Yuhe Hu Wei Yang Jinsheng Yu Baocheng Yu Jianmin Du Wei Zhang Wenjun Cui Lianqi Wang Qingsong Xia Xiangnan Li Jianjun Zhou Peiyi Zhang Baohe Liu Zhiying Zhang Shaogang Sun Lanying Liu Nan Deng Ruixiang Dai Wenguang Yi Fang Chen Wenjun Zhang Yongqing Xue Shenwu Cui Bo Zhao Yiming Wang Luning | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,3: | 3 |
| 16 | Neutrophil-derived heparin binding protein triggers vascular leakage and synergizes with myeloperoxidase at the early stage of severe burns(With video)显示文摘Background:Burn shock caused by vascular leakage is one of the main causes of high mortality in severe burn injury.However,the pathophysiological mechanism of vascular leakage is still unclear.The purpose of this study was to explore the molecular mechanism of vascular leakage in the early stage of severe burn and provide a new target for the treatment of severe burns.Methods:Neutrophils were isolated from human peripheral blood by magnetic beads sorting.ELISA was used to detect neutrophil-derived granule proteins and glycocalyx injury products in plasma.The vascular leakage and neutrophil movement were assessed by in vivo laser confocal imaging in mice,and high-quality video were provided.Adhesion-related molecules were investigated by qRT-PCR.The damage to glycocalyx of mice vascular endothelial cellswas observed by transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope.Proteomic analysis,flow cytometry and immunofluorescence were used to further study the relationship between human peripheral blood neutrophil-derived hypochlorite(HOCl)and CD44 of human vascular endothelial cells.Results:In this study,we found that rapidly increasing activated neutrophils secrete heparin binding protein(HBP)andmyeloperoxidase(MPO)after severe burn injury.Increased HBP triggers vascular leakage with synergy of MPO,results in systemic edema and burn shock.Furthermore,we found that the MPO catalytic product HOCl but not MPO triggers CD44 extracellular domain shedding from vascular endothelial cells to damage the glycocalyx.Damage to the glycocalyx results in firm adhesion of neutrophils and increases vascular leakage.However,MPO inhibitors partially protect the glycocalyx of vascular endothelial cells.The combination of HBP and MPO inhibitors markedly reduces vascular leakage and systemic edema in the early stage of severe burns.Conclusions:Taken together,these data reveal that neutrophil-derived HBP and MPO play an important synergies role in triggering vascular leakage at the early stage of severe burns.Targeted intervention in these two biomolecules may introduce new strategies for helping to reduce large amount of fluid loss and subsequent burn shock. | Lu Liu Yiming Shao Yixuan Zhang Yunxi Yang Jiamin Huang Linbin Li Ran Sun Yuying Zhou Yicheng Su Bingwei Sun | 2021 | Burns & Trauma2021,9,1: | 3 |
| 17 | New Lignans from the Leaves and Stems of Schisandra chinensis and Their Anti-HIV-1 Activities显示文摘Six new lignans(1-6),as well as five known ones(7-11)were isolated from the leaves and stems of Schisandra chinensis.The structures of 1-6 were established on the basis of spectroscopic methods including 1D-and 2D-NMR techniques and CD experiments.Compound 1 was the first example of naturally occurring N-containing lignans featuring a nicotinoyl group.All the new compounds were evaluated for their anti-HIV-1 activities and showed EC50 values in the range 17.89-138.23μg/mL. | Yiming Shi Weimao Zhong Huan Chen Ruirui Wang Shanzhai Shang Chengqin Liang Zhonghua Gao Yongtang Zheng Weilie Xiao Handong Sun | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2014,32,8: | 3 |
| 18 | National guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer 2022 in China(English version)显示文摘Contents 1. Overview 2. Diagnosis and management 2.1 Screening for high-risk group 2.2 Clinical manifestations 2.2.1 Symptoms 2.2.2 Signs 2.2.3 Invasion and metastasis 2.3 Laboratory examination 2.3.1 Routine examination 2.3.2 Special examination 2.4 Imaging 2.4.1 Ultrasonography 2.4.2 Computed tomography (CT)2.4.3 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)2.4.4 Positron emission tomography (PET)-CT。 | 无 Shaoyan Liu Yansong Lin Yiming Zhu Lin Gui Xiaorong Hou Ziren Kong Yuanlin Piao Yuqing Sun Hao Wang Jian Wang Bo Zhang Ye Zhang Kun Zheng | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2022,34,3: | 2 |
| 19 | Ginsenoside Rb1 relieves glucose fluctuationinduced oxidative stress and apoptosis in Schwann cells显示文摘Cultured Schwann cells were treated with 5.6 mM and 50 mM glucose alternating every 8 hours to simulate intermittent high glucose. The present study analyzed the neuroprotective effects of 1, 10 and 100 μM ginsenoside Rb1 on oxidative damage and apoptosis in Schwann cells induced by intermittent high glucose. Flow cytometry demonstrated that ginsenoside Rb1 reduced intermittent high glucose-mediated reactive oxygen species production. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay showed that 8-hydroxy-2-deoxy guanosine levels in Schwann cells decreased following ginsenoside Rb1 treatment. Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-PCR and western blot assay results revealed that ginsenoside Rb1 inhibited intermittent high glucose-upregulated Bax expression, but antagonized intermittent high glucose-downregulated Bcl-2 expression in Schwann cells. These effects were most pronounced with 100 μM ginsenoside Rb1. These results indicate that ginsenoside Rb1 inhibits intermittent high glucose-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in Schwann cells. | Bing Xue Lianqing Sun Xiaojin Li Xuan Wang Ying Zhang Yiming Mu Linlang Liang | 2012 | Neural Regeneration Research2012,7,30: | 2 |
| 20 | Comments on National guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer 2022 in China (English version)显示文摘Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most common endocrine system cancer, of note, the overall survival of TC in China is suboptimal when comparing with the developed countries such as US (84.3%vs.98.3%), posing a great challenge among professionals involved in this field.Standardization of its diagnosis and treatment not only provides the basis for all the care givers to promote the entire level of TC management, but also is helpful in shortening the distance between China and other developed countries. A multidisciplinary team (MDT)should be involved in the comprehensive clinical management of TC, particularly for those advanced or refractory TC, which needs cooperation among members from ultrasonography, radiology, pathology, surgery. | Hao Wang Jian Wang Xiang Wang Yiming Zhu Yuqing Sun Xin Zhang Xiaorong Hou Kun Zheng Shaoyan Liu Yansong Lin | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2022,34,5: | 2 |