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| 1 | CD38 deficiency alleviates Ang II-induced vascular remodeling by inhibiting small extracellular vesicle-mediated vascular smooth muscle cell senescence in mice显示文摘CD38 is the main enzyme for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD)degradation in mammalian cells.Decreased NAD levels are closely related to metabolic syndromes and aging-related diseases.Our study showed that CD38 deficiency significantly alleviated angiotensin II(Ang ll)-induced vascular remodeling in mice,as shown by decreased blood pressures;reduced vascular media thickness,media-to-lumen ratio,and collagen deposition;and restored elastin expression.However,our bone marrow transplantation assay showed that CD38 deficiency in lymphocytes led to lack of protection against Ang ll-induced vascular remodeling,suggesting that the effects of CD38 on Ang ll-induced vascular remodeling might rely primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs),not lymphocytes.In addition,we observed that CD38 deficiency or NAD supplementation remarkably mitigated Ang ll-induced vascular senescence by suppressing the biogenesis,secretion,and internalization of senescence-associated small extracellular vesicles(SA-sEVs),which facilitated the senescence of neighboring non-damaged VSMCs.Furthermore,we found that the protective effects of CD38 deficiency on VSMC senescence were related to restoration of lysosome dysfunction,particularly with respect to the maintenance of sirtuin-mediated mitochondrial homeostasis and activation of the mitochondria-lysosomal axis in VSMCs.In conclusion,our findings demonstrated that CD38 and its associated intracellular NAD decline are critical for Ang ll-induced VSMC senescence and vascular remodeling. | Lu Gan Demin Liu Jing Liu Erya Chen Chan Chen Lian Liu Hang Hu Xiaohui Guan Wen Ma Yanzi Zhang Yarong He Bofu Liu Songling Tang Wei Jiang Jianxin Xue Hongbo Xin | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,7: | 2 |
| 2 | What confines an annual plant to two separate zones along coastal topographic gradients?显示文摘 | Qiang He Baoshan Cui Yanzi Cai Jiafeng Deng Tao Sun Zhifeng Yang | 2009 | Hydrobiologia2009,,1: | 1 |
| 3 | Enhanced Water Resistance Performance of Castor Oil—Based Waterborne Polyurethane Modified by Methoxysilane Coupling Agents via Thiol-Ene Photo Click Reaction显示文摘Nowadays,waterborne polyurethanes(WPUs)prepared from renewable resources has attracted more and more attention.However,due to its structure,the prepared films easily swells in water and greatly affects the application range of WPUs.Therefore,solving the problem of water resistance is a way to improve the application range of WPUs.In this study,a series of WPU dispersions were prepared using castor oil as the bio-based polyol.Besides,the thiol-ene photo click reaction was carried out on the WPU films for silane modification.The effect of the silane modification on the chemical structures of the WPU dispersions and the properties of the WPU films was investigated and discussed.The results revealed that the WPU dispersions had a smaller particle size and potential,showing excellent stability.In addition,the modified WPU films showed highly water resistance which 72 h water absorption could be reduced to 1.94%and the contact angle was up to 99.34?.Moreover,the modified WPU films also exhibited excellent solvent resistance(in acid and salt solution)and thermal stability.This study can provide a new way to improve the water-resistance,hydrophobicity,and thermal stability of bio-based waterborne polyurethane for potential application in painting,adhesives and inks. | Zhipeng He Junqi Xue Yanzi Ke Ying Luo Qiming Lu Yuehua Xu Chaoqun Zhang | 2022 | Journal of Renewable Materials2022,10,3: | 0 |
| 4 | Preparation of MnO2 Loaded Hydrothermal Carbon-coated Electrospun PAN Fiber Membranes for Highly Efficient Adsorption and Separation of Cationic Dye显示文摘Hydrothermal carbonaceous materials and MnO2 have been proved to be promising adsorbents to remove organic dyes from wastewater.In this study,flexible MnO2 loaded hydrothermal carbon-coated electrospun poly-acrylonitrile(AC/MnO/PAN)fiber membranes were fabricated by a facile one-step hydrothermal method and activated by NaOH solution.The composite fibers exhibited large adsorption capacity toward cationic dyes and ex-cellent mechanical properties.The adsorption performance can be ftted well with pseudo-second order model and Langmuir isotherm model.The maximum adsorption for methylene blue(MB),methyI violet(MV)and malachite green(MG)are 1173.27,1106.31 and 1129.89 mg/g,respectively,according to Langmuir ftting.The AC/MnO/PAN fiber membrane also showed satisfactory performances for selective adsorption and recyclability.In addition,based on selective adsorption,the AC/MnOz/PAN fiber membranes that are repulsive to the anionic dye methyl orange(MO)can separate the MB/MO mixture solution by dynamic filration.Thus,this work not only provides a facile strategy to fabricate large capacity adsorbents,but also dermonstrates the potential appications in the dye wastewater treatment field. | WANG Yuannan LI Wenyan CHAO Shen LI Yanzi LI Xiang HE Dayong WANG Ce | 2020 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2020,36,6: | 0 |
| 5 | Synthesis of D-A typed AIE luminogens in isomeric architecture and their application in latent fingerprints imaging显示文摘Among the emitters in powder dusting to visualize the latent fingerprints(LFPs),aggregation-induced emission luminogens(AIEgens)are well employed for their high brightness and resistance to photobleaching.However,the serious background interference and low resolution still limit their fast development.Therefore,to further enhance the signal-to-noise ratio in LFPs imaging,especially to improve the analysis for level 3 details,donor-acceptor(D-A)typed AIEgens of DTPA-2,3-P,DTPA-2,5-P and DTPA-2,6-P are designed here.It is observed that strong emission covering from 450nm to 650nm can be obtained for all these molecules,especially that a high PLQY value of 10.06%in solids is achieved in DTPA-2,3-P.This is much higher than that of the other two cases(0.80%and 0.51%).By utilizing the DTPA-2,3-P in powder dusting,fluorescence imaging of LFPs can be clearly captured on both smooth and rough substrates.Moreover,confocal laser scanning microscope(CLSM)enables us to achieve high-resolution LFPs imaging in both 2D and 3D views,providing more detailed information of fingerprints pores in width,distance,distribution,and shapes.The results here demonstrate that highly emissive AIEgen of DTPA-2,3-P could be an excellent candidate for the visualization of fingerprints,thus providing the potential application in criminal investigation in the future. | Peijuan Zhang Qifei Shen Yu Zhou Fengyi He Bo Zhao Zhi Wang Ruohan Xu Yanzi Xu Zhiwei Yang Lingjie Meng Dongfeng Dang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,8: | 0 |
| 6 | Effect of Boron Fertilizer on the Root Growth Characteristics and Nutrient Contents of the Tuberous Root of Yacon显示文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to investigate the effects of boron fertilizer on the root system and nutrient contents of yacon.[Methods]By the field test method,high-and low-dose of boron fertilizer(Na2B8O13,9000 and 3000 g/hm2)and equal amount of clean water(CK)were sprayed 3 times in the soil area where plants were grown in the early,middle and late stages of yacon growth,and the effects of applying boron fertilizer on the growth and fruit quality of yacon were analyzed.[Results]The indexes of the root system of yacon treated with boron fertilizer were significantly higher than those of the CK.The yield and total sugar,vitamin C,ash,Ca,Fe,Zn and other nutrients of the boron fertilizer treatments increased significantly compared with the CK.The yields of the low-and high-dose treatments increased by 77.2%and 211.2%,respectively,compared with the CK;and the contents of total sugar,vitamin C,ash,Ca,Fe and Zn in the high-dose treatment increased by 28.4%,163.6%,33.2%,73.3%,41.2%and 56.2%,respectively,compared with the CK.The nutrients in yacon treated with the low dose of boron fertilizer were lower than those with the high dose.The application of boron fertilizer could increase the yield of yacon,improve its quality and increase the contents of nutrients such as Ca,Fe,Zn and total sugar.[Conclusions]This study provides a reference for the reasonable application of boron fertilizer in the production of yacon and the improvement of the quality of yacon. | Mengchun ZHOU Xinyan ZHOU Mao TAN Yaling DUAN Yanzi HE Maoying XIANG Hualun ZHOU | 2020 | Agricultural Biotechnology2020,9,5: | 0 |