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| 1 | The application of large volume airgun sources to the onshore-offshore seismic surveys: implication of the experimental results in northern South China Sea显示文摘Onshore-offshore seismic experiments were carried out for the first time in northern South China Sea using large volume airgun sources at sea and seismic stations on land. The experimental results indicate that seismic signals from the new airgun array of R/V Shiyan 2 can be detected as far as 255 km. The signal effective area reaches nearly 50000 km2, which covers Hong Kong and Pearl River Delta. Compared with the old airgun array, the signal amplitude, propagation distance and effective area of the new airgun array have been increased notably, which demonstrates that the upgrade of the airgun source was successful. Comparisons with previous experimental results in other regions show that the shooting effect of the new airgun array is similar to those best airgun sources in the world. Especially, it is a new breakthrough in using the permanent seismic stations onshore to record long distance airgun signals offshore, which has great significance to the realization of the 'seismic radar' concept and the 3D seismic surveys of crustal structure in coastal areas. | QIU XueLin CHEN Yong ZHU RiXiang XU HuiLong SHI XiaoBin YE ChunMing ZHAO MingHui XIA ShaoHong | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，4： | 27 |
| 2 | Exposure to blast shock waves via the ear canal induces deficits in vestibular afferent function in rats显示文摘The ears are air-filled structures that are directly impacted during blast exposure.In addition to hearing loss and tinnitus,blast victims often complain of vertigo,dizziness and unsteady posture,suggesting that blast exposure induces damage to the vestibular end organs in the inner ear.However,the underlying mechanisms remain to be elucidated.In this report,single vestibular afferent activity and the vestibuloocular reflex(VOR)were investigated before and after exposure to blast shock waves(~20 PSI)delivered into the left external ear canals of anesthetized rats.Single vestibular afferent activity was recorded from the superior branch of the left vestibular nerves of the blast-treated and control rats one day after blast exposure.Blast exposure reduced the spontaneous discharge rates of the otolith and canal afferents.Blast exposure also reduced the sensitivity of irregular canal afferents to sinusoidal head rotation at 0.5e2Hz.Blast exposure,however,resulted in few changes in the VOR responses to sinusoidal head rotation and translation.To the best of our knowledge,this is the first study that reports blast exposure-induced damage to vestibular afferents in an animal model.These results provide insights that may be helpful in developing biomarkers for early diagnosis of blast-induced vestibular deficits in military and civilian populations. | Yue Yu Jun Huang Xuehui Tang Jerome Allison David Sandlin Dalian Ding Yi Pang Chunming Zhang Tianwen Chen Nathan Yin Lan Chen William Mustain Wu Zhou Hong Zhu | 2020 | Journal of Otology2020，15，3： | 3 |
| 3 | OsPKpa_1 encodes a plastidic pyruvate kinase that affects starch biosynthesis in the rice endosperm显示文摘Pyruvate kinase(PK) is a key enzyme in glycolysis and carbon metabolism. Here, we isolated a rice(Oryza sativa) mutant, w59, with a white-core floury endosperm. Map-based cloning of w59 identified a mutation in OsPKpa_1, which encodes a plastidic isoform of PK(PKp). OsPKpa_1 localizes to the amyloplast stroma in the developing endosperm, and the mutation of OsPKpa_1 in w59 decreases the plastidic PK activity, resulting in dramatic changes to the lipid biosynthesis in seeds. The w59 grains were also characterized by a marked decrease in starch content. Consistent with a decrease in number and size of the w59 amyloplasts, large empty spaces were observed in the central region of the w59 endosperm, atthe early grain-filling stage. Moreover, a phylogenetic analysis revealed four potential rice isoforms of OsPKp. We validated the in vitro PK activity of these OsPKps through reconstituting active PKp complexes derived from inactive individual OsPKps, revealing the heteromeric structure of rice PKps, which was further confirmed using a protein–protein interaction analysis. These findings suggest a functional connection between lipid and starch synthesis in rice endosperm amyloplasts. | Yue Cai Wenwei Zhang Jie Jin Xiaoming Yang Xiaoman You Haigang Yan Liang Wang Jie Chen Jiahuan Xu Weiwei Chen Xingang Chen Jing Ma Xiaojie Tang Fei Kong Xiaopin Zhu Guoxiang Wang Ling Jiang William Terzaghi Chunming Wang Jianmin Wan | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2018，60，11： | 3 |
| 4 | Fabrication and Growing Kinetics of Highly Dispersed Gadolinium Zirconate Nanoparticles显示文摘Highly dispersed gadolinium zirconate(GZ)nanoparticles with fluorite structure were successfully synthesized by co-precipitation method,and their phase composition and microstructure,formation mechanism,and grain growth kinetics were investigated.The results suggest that the nanoparticles were obtained through hydroxide dehydration and solid phase reaction.High dispersion was accomplished by ethanol solvent to reduce the hydrogen bond and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS)surfactant to increase the electrostatic repulsion between the nanoparticles.The grain growth activation energy of GZ powders calcined at lower temperature(<1200°C)is 86.5 kJ/mol(Ql),and the grain growth activation energy of GZ powders calcined at higher temperature(>1200°C)is 148.4 kJ/mol(Qh).The current study shows that the optimal process to synthesize dispersed GZ nanoparticles includes ethanol solvent,3 wt.%SDBS surfactant,and 1100°C as calcining temperature. | Renbo Zhu Jianpeng Zou Jie Mao Xiaofeng Zhang Chunming Deng Min Liu Wenlong Chen | 2019 | Research and Application of Materials Science2019，1，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Autonomic responses to blast overpressure can be elicited by exclusively exposing the ear in rats显示文摘Blast overpressure has become an increasing cause of brain injuries in both military and civilian populations. Though blast's direct effects on the cochlea and vestibular organs are active areas of study, little attention has been given to the ear's contribution to the overall spectrum of blast injury. Acute autonomic responses to blast exposure, including bradycardia and hypotension, can cause hypoxia and contribute to blast-induced neurotrauma. Existing literature suggests that these autonomic responses are elicited through blast impacting the thorax and lungs. We hypothesize that the unprotected ear also provides a vulnerable locus for blast to cause autonomic responses. We designed a blast generator that delivers controlled overpressure waves into the ear canal without impacting surrounding tissues in order to study the ear's specific contribution to blast injury. Anesthetized adult rats' left ears were exposed to a single blast wave ranging from 0 to 110 PSI(0-758 kPa). Blast exposed rats exhibited decreased heart rates and blood pressures with increased blast intensity, similar to results gathered using shock tubes and whole-body exposure in the literature. While rats exposed to blasts below 50 PSI(345 kPa) exhibited increased respiratory rate with increased blast intensity, some rats exposed to blasts higher than 50 PSI(345 kPa) stopped breathing immediately and ultimately died. These autonomic responses were significantly reduced in vagally denervated rats, again similar to whole-body exposure literature. These results support the hypothesis that the unprotected ear contributes to the autonomic responses to blast. | David S.Sandlin Yue Yu Jun Huang Chunming Zhang Alberto A.Arteaga John K.Lippincott Erin O.H.Peeden Ryan R.Guyton Lan Chen Laura L.S.Beneke Jerome C.Allison Hong Zhu Wu Zhou | 2018 | Journal of Otology2018，13，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Traumatic brain injury induced by exposure to blast overpressure via ear canal显示文摘Exposure to explosive shockwave often leads to blast-induced traumatic brain injury in military and civilian populations.Unprotected ears are most often damaged following exposure to blasts.Although there is an association between tympanic membrane perforation and TBI in blast exposure victims,little is known about how and to what extent blast energy is transmitted to the central nervous system via the external ear canal.The present study investigated whether exposure to blasts directed through the ear canal causes brain injury in LongEvans rats.Animals were exposed to a single blast(0–30 pounds per square inch(psi))through the ear canal,and brain injury was evaluated by histological and behavioral outcomes at multiple time-points.Blast exposure not only caused tympanic membrane perforation but also produced substantial neuropathological changes in the brain,including increased expression of c-Fos,induction of a profound chronic neuroinflammatory response,and apoptosis of neurons.The blast-induced injury was not limited only to the brainstem most proximal to the source of the blast,but also affected the forebrain including the hippocampus,amygdala and the habenula,which are all involved in cognitive functions.Indeed,the animals exhibited long-term neurological deficits,including signs of anxiety in open field tests 2 months following blast exposure,and impaired learning and memory in an 8-arm maze 12 months following blast exposure.These results suggest that the unprotected ear canal provides a locus for blast waves to cause TBI.This study was approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the University of Mississippi Medical Center(Animal protocol#0932 E,approval date:September 30,2016 and 0932 F,approval date:September 27,2019). | Yang Ou Brad AClifton Jinghui Li David Sandlin Na Li Li Wu Chunming Zhang Tianwen Chen Jun Huang Yue Yu Jerome Allison Fan Fan Richard JRoman James Shaffery Wu Zhou Yi Pang Hong Zhu | 2022 | Neural Regeneration Research2022，17，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Multi-variant network address hopping to defend stealthy crossfire attack显示文摘Dear editor,Recently,crossfire attack has been witnessed as a new distributed denial-of-service(DDoS)weapon that can effectively cut off the data connections between the chosen target area(wd)of servers and the end hosts(H).The attack is launched by a network of bot(botnet)to drain bandwidth of persistent routes(PRs)in the indirect and lowrate data flooding towards the decoys that are located in upstream to the target. | Boyang ZHOU Gaoning PAN Chunming WU Kai ZHU Wei RUAN | 2020 | Science China(Information Sciences)2020，63，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Preparation,characterization and adsorptive study of rare earth ions using magnetic GMZ bentonite显示文摘 | WU Dongbei ZHU Chunming CHEN Yonggui | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimal control of computer virus under a delayed model显示文摘 | Qingyi Zhu Xiaofan Yang Lu-Xing Yang Chunming Zhang | 2012 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2012，，23： | 1 |
| 10 | Porous Co_(2)VO_(4) Nanodisk as a High-Energy and Fast-Charging Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries显示文摘High-energy–density lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)that can be safely fast-charged are desirable for electric vehicles.However,sub-optimal lithiation potential and low capacity of commonly used LIBs anode cause safety issues and low energy density.Here we hypothesize that a cobalt vanadate oxide,Co_(2)VO_(4),can be attractive anode material for fast-charging LIBs due to its high capacity(~1000 mAh g^(−1))and safe lithiation potential(~0.65 V vs.Li^(+)/Li).The Li+diffusion coefficient of Co2VO4 is evaluated by theoretical calculation to be as high as 3.15×10^(-10) cm^(2) s^(−1),proving Co_(2)VO_(4) a promising anode in fast-charging LIBs.A hexagonal porous Co2VO4 nanodisk(PCVO ND)structure is designed accordingly,featuring a high specific surface area of 74.57 m^(2) g^(−1) and numerous pores with a pore size of 14 nm.This unique structure succeeds in enhancing Li^(+) and electron transfer,leading to superior fast-charging performance than current commercial anodes.As a result,the PCVO ND shows a high initial reversible capacity of 911.0 mAh g^(−1) at 0.4 C,excellent fast-charging capacity(344.3 mAh g^(−1) at 10 C for 1000 cycles),outstanding long-term cycling stability(only 0.024% capacity loss per cycle at 10 C for 1000 cycles),confirming the commercial feasibility of PCVO ND in fast-charging LIBs. | Jinghui Ren Zhenyu Wang Peng Xu Cong Wang Fei Gao Decheng Zhao Shupei Liu Han Yang Di Wang Chunming Niu Yusong Zhu Yutong Wu Xiang Liu Zhoulu Wang Yi Zhang | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Obtaining of cowpea trypsin inhibitor transgenic tabacco with insect resistance显示文摘 | Liu Chunming Zhu zhen Zhou Zhaolan | 1992 | Chin Sci Bull1992，，18： | 1 |
| 12 | Preparation, characterization and adsorptive study of rare earth ions using magnetic GMZ bentonite 显示文摘 | Wu Dongbei Zhu Chunming Chen Yonggui | 2012 | Applied Clay Science2012，6263，： | 1 |
| 13 | Transcriptional Regulation of Bim by FOXO3a and Akt Mediates Scleroderma Serum–Induced Apoptosis in Endothelial Progenitor Cells显示文摘 | Shoukang Zhu Sarah Evans Bin Yan Thomas J. Povsic Victor Tapson Pascal J. Goldschmidt-Clermont Chunming Dong | 2008 | Circulation2008，，21： | 1 |
| 14 | Modeling segregation distortion for viability selection I. Reconstruction of linkage maps with distorted markers显示文摘 | Chengsong Zhu Chunming Wang Yuan-Ming Zhang | 2007 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2007，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Recent progress of quantum dots for energy storage applications显示文摘The environmental problems of global warming and fossil fuel depletion are increasingly severe,and the demand for energy conversion and storage is increasing.Ecological issues such as global warming and fossil fuel depletion are increasingly stringent,increasing energy conversion and storage needs.The rapid development of clean energy,such as solar energy,wind energy and hydrogen energy,is expected to be the key to solve the energy problem.Several excellent literature works have highlighted quantum dots in supercapacitors,lithium-sulfur batteries,and photocatalytic hydrogen production.Here,we outline the latest achievements of quantum dots and their composites materials in those energy storage applications.Moreover,we rationally analyze the shortcomings of quantum dots in energy storage and conversion,and predict the future development trend,challenges,and opportunities of quantum dots research. | Quan Xu Yingchun Niu Jiapeng Li Ziji Yang Jiajia Gao Lan Ding Huiqin Ni Peide Zhu Yinping Liu Yaoyao Tang Zhong-Peng Lv Bo Peng Travis Shihao Hu Hongjun Zhou Chunming Xu | 2022 | Carbon Neutrality2022，1，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Resource sharing of underlaying device-to-device and uplink cellular communications显示文摘 | WANG Jiaheng ZHU Daohua ZHAO Chunming | 2013 | IEEE Communications Letters2013，17，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Identification of a new hybrid sterility gene in rice (bi Oryza sativa L.)显示文摘 | Zhigang Zhao Chunming Wang Ling Jiang Susong Zhu Hiroshi Ikehashi Jianmin Wan | 2006 | Euphytica2006，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Transceiver Optimization for Multi-Antenna Device-to-Device Communications显示文摘It has been shown that the deployment of device-to-device(D2D) communication in cellular systems can provide better support for local services. However, improper design of the hybrid system may cause severe interference between cellular and D2D links. In this paper, we consider transceiver design for the system employing multiple antennas to mitigate the interference. The precoder and decoder matrices are optimized in terms of sum mean squared error(MSE) and capacity, respectively. For the MSE minimization problem, we present an alternative transceiver optimization algorithm. While for the non-convex capacity maximization problem, we decompose the primal problem into a sequence of standard convex quadratic programs for efficient optimization. The evaluation of our proposed algorithms for performance enhancement of the entire D2D integrated cellular system is carried out through simulations. | Daohua Zhu Yajuan Guo Lei Wei Chaoyang Zhu Biyao Huang Wei Xu Chunming Zhao | 2016 | China Communications2016，13，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Synergistic induction of miR-126 by hypoxia and HDAC inhibitors in cardiac myocytes显示文摘 | Huaping Shi Lei Chen Huilan Wang Shoukang Zhu Chunming Dong Keith A. Webster Jianqin Wei | 2012 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2012，，： | 1 |
| 20 | BRITTLE PLANT1 is required for normal cell wall composition and mechanical strength in rice显示文摘A series of nucleotide sugar interconversion enzymes(NSEs) generate the activated sugar donors required for biosynthesis of cell wall matrix polysaccharides and glycoproteins. UDPglucose 4-epimerases(UGEs) are NSEs that function in the interconversion of UDP-glucose(UDP-Glc) and UDP-galactose(UDP-Gal). The roles of UDP-glucose 4-epimerases in monocots remain unclear due to redundancy in the pathways. Here, we report a brittle plant(bp1) rice mutant that exhibits brittle leaves and culms at all growth stages. The mutant culms had reduced levels of rhamnogalacturonan I, homogalacturonan, and arabinogalactan proteins.Moreover, the mutant had altered contents of uronic acids, neutral noncellulosic monosaccharides, and cellulose. Map-based cloning demonstrated that OsBP1 encodes a UDPglucose 4-epimerase(OsUGE2), a cytosolic protein. We also show that BP1 can form homoand hetero-protein complexes with other UGE family members and with UDP-galactose transporters 2(OsUGT2) and 3(OsUGT3), which may facilitate the channeling of Gal to polysaccharides and proteoglycans. Our results demonstrate that BP1 participates in regulating the sugar composition and structure of rice cell walls. | Yuanyan Zhang Yihua Wang Chunming Wang Carsten Rautengarten Erchao Duan Jianping Zhu Xiaopin Zhu Jie Lei Chao Peng Yunlong Wang Xuan Teng Yunlu Tian Xi Liu Joshua LHeazlewood Aimin Wu Jianmin Wan | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2021，63，5： | 1 |
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