|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 2019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。 | 刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，3： | 516 |
| 2 | Multicenter Evaluation of the Molecular Line Probe Assay for Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection in China显示文摘In order to evaluate the performance of a molecular Hain line probe assay(Hain LPA)for rapid detection of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in China。 | LI Qiang DONG Hai Yan PANG Yu XIA Hui OU Xi Chao ZHANG Zhi Ying LI Jun Chen ZHANG Jian Kang HUAN Shi Tong CHIN Daniel P KAM Kai Man ZHAO Yan Lin | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，6： | 13 |
| 3 | Immune responses against SARS-coronavirus nucleocapsid protein induced by DNA vaccine显示文摘 | Zhao P Cao J Zhao LJ Ke JS Pan W Ren H Yu JG Qi ZT | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005，26，10： | 12 |
| 4 | 烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶促进肺血管重塑,是肺动脉高压的治疗靶点显示文摘肺动脉高压(pulmonary arterial hypertension,PAH)是一种严重的进行性疾病,其标志之一是肺血管重塑。烟酰胺磷酸核糖基转移酶(nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase,NAMPT)是调节细胞内烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸水平、细胞氧化还原状态,调节组蛋白脱乙酰酶,促进细胞增殖和抑制凋亡的一种细胞酶。研究人员假设NAMPT可促进肺血管重塑, | Chen J Sysol JR Singla S Zhao S Yamamura A Valdez-Jasso D Abbasi T Shioura KM Sahni S Reddy V Sridhar A Gao H Torres J Camp SM Tang H Ye SQ Comhair S Dweik R Hassoun P Yuan JX Garcia JG Machado RF 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 10 |
| 5 | Effects of anisotropy on time-depth relation in transversely isotropic medium with a vertical axis of symmetry显示文摘It is known that rock anisotropy can significantly influence the phase and energy velocities of an elastic wave,as well as its reflection/transmission(R/T)coefficients.As a result,it can distort the velocity analysis of seismic-reflection data.In this work we present a velocity analysis for seismic-reflection data based on the available anisotropic rock parameters.We analyzed the created errors on time-depth relation of the seismic-reflection data in neglecting rock anisotropy and/or neglecting the difference between energy velocity and phase velocity,including the case of wide-angle reflection.The calculated results show that the effect of rock anisotropy on time-depth relation of seismic-reflection data is dependent not only on the values of anisotropic parameters,but also on the space arrangement of both source and receiver-array.For all studied cases(weak,moderate or strong anisotropy),we found that the effect of rock anisotropy on time-depth relation could not be neglected.Nevertheless,for the case of weak anisotropy,the energy velocity may be replaceable by the phase velocity to obtain a very good approximation on time-depth relation.Consequently,the seismic-reflection data processing algorithm for numerical computations can be simplified. | FA Lin CASTAGNA John P ZENG ZhengWen BROWN Ray L ZHAO MeiShan | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，21： | 9 |
| 6 | 膳食中钠(盐)与血压的关系及其他膳食因素可能的调节作用显示文摘现有资料表明,膳食钠(盐)与血压直接相关。以往大多数研究结果来自缺乏膳食数据的研究;因此,这种钠-血压关系是否受其他膳食因素调节尚不清楚。国际宏量/微量营养素和血压研究(international study on macro/micronutrients and blood pressure,INTERMAP)结果显示,在控制多种非膳食因素情况下,年龄40~59岁的男性和女性4680人(中国、日本、英国和美国的17个人口样本)的血压与24h尿钠排泄和尿钠/钾直接相关。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Stamler J Chan Q Daviglus ML Dyer AR Van Horn L Garside DB Miura K Wu Y Ueshima H Zhao L Elliott P INTERMAP Research Group | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，4： | 8 |
| 7 | Subclinical atherosclerosis in northern and southern China: the Chinese paradox显示文摘背景冠的心疾病(CHD ) 的发生是更高的在北比在南部的中国,然而,在传统的 CHD 的差别冒险的,解释这。没有学习在可以帮助在发生解释差别的无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化检验了差别。这研究为在北、南部的中国之间的石灰化用冠的计算断层摄影术(CT ) 在无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化检验了这些差别。我们在一个大多中心选择了参加者的一件随机的样品的方法为冠的钙在一个北城市(诺思) 里扫描的进行中的流行病的学习(北京, n = 49 ) 并且在二个南部的城市(南方) 里(上海, n = 50,并且广州, n = 50 ) 。从三个领域中心的参加者(意味着年龄 67 年) 经历了用动脉粥样硬化扫描的多种族的学习为冠的钙测量扫描的冠的风险因素评估和心脏的 CT 协议。结果调整了在诺思中国(北京) 的转变木头的冠的动脉钙 20 是 3.1 +/-0.4 并且在华南(上海和广州) 是 2.2 +/- 0.3 (P = 0.04 ) 。为北京的北城市的吝啬的钙分数比广州的南部的城市的高三倍(P = 0.01 ) 并且比为上海的南部的城市高 2.5 倍(P = 0.03 ) 。结论无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化的程度在广州和上海的二个南部的城市里比那在北京的北城市里是显著地更高的,甚至在为标准心脏的风险因素调整以后。这发现建议标准风险因素充分不在临床的 CHD 发生解释北方南方差别。 | Jie Huang Yang-Feng Wu Xiao-Qing Liu Ding Ding Lian-Cheng Zhao Bin Lu Xian Li Nathan D Wong Laurie D Dustin Stanley P Azen Robert C Detrano | 2011 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2011，8，2： | 7 |
| 8 | 代谢健康的肥胖和腹型肥胖与高血压风险增加相关显示文摘代谢健康型肥胖是指具有正常代谢特征的肥胖人群。研究者在中国农村地区队列研究(the rural Chinese cohort study)的成年人中,探究了代谢健康型肥胖与高血压风险的关系。这项前瞻性队列研究纳入中国成人9137名,在基线时(2007-2008年)无高血压、2型糖尿病或血脂异常,在2013-2014年进行随访。 | 周卫(译) 袁源(审校) Zhao Y Qin P Sun HH Liu Y Liu D Zhou Q Guo C Li Q Tian G Wu X Hu D Sun X Zhang M | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020，28，9： | 7 |
| 9 | Archaeological records of Dadiwan in the past 60 ka and the origin of millet agriculture显示文摘This paper reports the recent excavation of Unit Dadiwan06 at the Dadiwan site in Qin’an County, Gansu.A 65 ka chronological framework is established for Dadiwan06 on the basis of absolute dating (AMS 14C and OSL), stratigraphy, climate change events and archaeology.Artifact distributions reveal patterns of human behavioral variation and adaptation over the past 60 ka, from primitive hunting and gathering to advanced hunting and gathering, to primitive Neolithic agriculture, and finally to advanced Neolithic agriculture. | ZHANG DongJu CHEN FaHu BETTINGER R L BARTON L JI DuXue MORGAN C WANG Hui CHENG XiaoZhong DONG GuangHui GUILDERSON T P ZHAO Hui | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，16： | 6 |
| 10 | Effect of age on aortic atherosclerosis显示文摘Objective To examine the association of atherosclerosis burden in the survivors of an asymptomatic elderly cohort study and its relationship to other coronary risk factors (specifically, age) by evaluating aortic atherosclerotic wall burden by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Methods A total of 312 participants in an ongoing observational cohort study underwent cardiac and descending thoracic aorta imaging by MRI. Maximum wall thickness was measured and the mean wall thickness calculated.Wall/outer wall ratio was used as a normalized wall index (NWI) adjusted for artery size difference among participants. Percent wall volume (PWV) was calculated as NWI ×100.Results In this asymptomatic cohort (mean age: 76 years), the mean (SD) aortic wall area andwall thicknesswere 222 ±45 mm2 and 2.7 ±0.4 mm, respectively. Maximum wall thickness was 3.4 ±0.6 mm, and PWV was 32% ±4%. Women appeared to have smaller wall area,but after correcting for their smaller artery size, had significantly higher PWV than men (P = 0.03). Older age was associatedwith larger wall area (P = 0.04 for trend) with similar PWVs. However, there were no statistically significant associations between standard risk factors,Framingham global risk, or metabolic syndrome status, therapy for cholesterol or hypertension, coronary or aortic calcium score, and the aortic wall burden. Aortic calcificationwas associated with coronary calcification. Conclusions Asymptomatic elderly in this cohort had a greater descending thoracic aortic wall volume that correlated with age, andwomen had a significantly increased PWV compared to men. In these survivors, the atherosclerotic aortic wall burden was not significantly associated with traditional risk factors or with coronary or aortic calcium scores or coronary calcium progression. Results suggest that age, or as yet unidentified risk factor(s), may be responsible for the increase in atherosclerosis. | Michael A. Chen Miwa Kawakubo Patrick M. Colletti Dongxiang Xu Laurie LaBree Dustin Robert Detrano Stanley P Azen Nathan D. Wong Xue-Qiao Zhao | 2013 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2013，10，2： | 6 |
| 11 | Bioactive asterosaponins from the starfish Culcita novaeguineae显示文摘 | Tang HF Yi YH Li L Sun P Zhang SQ Zhao YP | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005，26，8： | 5 |
| 12 | 中国慢性病的挑战与应对显示文摘中国在短短几十年内,完成了从传染病向慢性病的流行病学模式转变,转变速度远远高于其他许多国家。而行为模式的转变,包括膳食习惯变化、体力活动减少、高水平的男性吸烟率等危险因素是中国疾病模式快速转变的重要原因。其结果是,这些本可避免的慢性病的发病率和死亡率快速上升。引发了医疗卫生服务费用显著上升。目前,中国有1.77亿高血压患者,有3.03亿烟民(占世界烟民的1/3),并有5.3亿人遭受被动吸烟危害。 | Gonghuan Yang Lingzhi Kong Wenhua Zhao Xia Wan Yi Zhai Lincoln C Chen Jeffrey P Koplan | 2008 | 世界临床医学2008，2，6： | 5 |
| 13 | The Machine Recognition for Population Feature of Wheat Images Based on BP Neural Network显示文摘Recognition and analysis of dynamic information about population images during wheat growth periods can be taken for the base of quantitative diagnosis for wheat growth. A recognition system based on self-learning BP neural network for feature data of wheat population images, such as total green areas and leaves areas was designed in this paper. In addition, some techniques to create favorable conditions for image recognition was discussed, which were as follows: (1) The method of collecting images by a digital camera and assistant equipment under natural conditions in fields. (2) An algorithm of pixei labeling was used to segment image and extract feature. (3)A high pass filter based on Laplacian was used to strengthen image information. The results showed that the ANN system was availability for image recognition of wheat population feature. | LI Shao-kun, SUO Xing-mei, BAI Zhong-ying, QI Zhi-li, Liu Xiao-hong, GAO Shi-ju and ZHAO Shuang-ning( Institute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation /Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic & Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, ChineseAcademy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081 , P . R . China Department of Computer Science and Technology, CentralUniversity for Nationalities, Beijing 100081 , P. R . China School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Universityof Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, P. R . China Research Center of Xinjiang Crop High-yield,Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, P.R. China) | 2002 | Agricultural Sciences in China2002，1，8： | 4 |
| 14 | Small interfering RNA inhibits SARS-CoV nucleocapsid gene expression in cultured cells and mouse muscles显示文摘 | Zhao P Qin ZL Ke JS Lu Y Liu M Pan W Zhao LJ Cao J Qi ZT | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005，26，10： | 4 |
| 15 | 阵列型微拓扑结构基底的制备及其对神经细胞电生物物理特性的影响显示文摘以紫外光光刻、硅蚀刻及软光刻技术制备了微柱阵列型细胞培养基底。实验发现,在4μm的结构高度下,当微柱特征尺寸大于或等于4μm时,该法能制备结构规整清晰的聚二甲基硅氧烷微柱阵列型基底。特征尺寸为2μm的基底已经接近该法的极限加工能力,所加工的微柱阵列出现倒伏或缺失。采用一种简单的倾斜角法可以制备一种聚苯乙烯微球致密阵列型基底。该基底的微球直径可以小至2μm或亚微米尺度。细胞培养实验发现,拓扑结构基底能促进神经细胞粘附与铺展,影响细胞静息电位水平,增强电压依从式钙通道功能响应。阵列型拓扑结构基底为构建传感器细胞微环境提供了有效的工程化手段。 | 吴泽志 朱满根 Kisaalita W S Wang L Zhao Y P 林雨 黄岂平 廖彦剑 Li C Z | 2011 | 传感技术学报2011，24，4： | 4 |
| 16 | 在有症状的患者中,与传统危险因素相比,冠状动脉钙化积分能更准确地预测显著的冠状动脉狭窄:欧洲钙化性冠状动脉疾病研究显示文摘在这项回顾性研究中,研究人员评估了冠状动脉钙化积分相对于传统危险因素对显著狭窄(冠状动脉狭窄〉50%)的预测价值。方法与结果:纳入来自丹麦、法国、德国、意大利、西班牙和美国有症状的患者5515例,所有研究对象均进行危险因素评估、计算机断层冠状动脉造影(computed tomographic coronary angiogram,CTCA)或常规血管造影。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Nicoll R Wiklund U Zhao Y Diederichsen A Mickley H Ovrehus K Zamorano P Gueret P Schmermund A Maffei E Cademartiri F Budoff M Henein M | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016，24，3： | 4 |
| 17 | Differences in atheroma between Caucasian and Asian subjects with anterior stroke:A vessel wall MRI study显示文摘Background and purpose While extracranial carotid artery stenosis is more common among Caucasians and intracranial artery stenosis is more common among Asians,the differences in atherosclerotic plaque characteristics have not yet been extensively examined.We sought to investigate plaque location and characteristics within extracranial carotid and intracranial arteries in symptomatic Caucasians and Chinese using vessel wall MRI.Methods Subjects with recent anterior circulation ischaemic stroke were recruited and imaged at two sites in the USA and China using similar protocols.Both extracranial carotid and intracranial arteries were reviewed to determine plaque location and characteristics.Results The prevalence of extracranial carotid plaque in Caucasians and Chinese was 73.1%and 49.1%,respectively(p=0.055).Prevalence of intracranial plaque was 38.5%and 69.1%in Caucasians and Chinese,respectively(p=0.02).Furthermore,42% of Caucasians and 16%of Chinese had high-risk plaque(HRP)features(intraplaque haemorrhage,luminal surface disruption)in the extracranial carotid artery(p=0.03).The prevalence of HRP features in intracranial arteries was not significantly different between the two cohorts(4%vs 11%;p=0.42).Conclusions Differences in the location and characteristics of cerebrovascular atherosclerosis were identified by vessel wall MRI in US Caucasian and Chinese subjects with recent anterior circulation ischaemic stroke.Extracranial carotid plaques with HRP features were more common in Caucasians.Intracranial plaques were more common in Chinese subjects,but no significant difference between the two cohorts in intracranial HRP prevalence was found.Larger studies using vessel wall imaging to investigate racial differences in cerebrovascular disease may inform underlying mechanisms of HRP development and may ultimately help guide appropriate therapy. | Hiroko Watase Mi Shen Binbin Sui Peiyi Gao Dong Zhang Jie Sun Niranjan Balu Daniel S Hippe Gail P Jarvik Xihai Zhao Rui Li Shuo Chen Chun Yuan Thomas S Hatsukami | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021，6，1： | 4 |
| 18 | p53 isoform △113p53/△133p53 promotes DNA double-strand break repair to protect cell from death and senescence in response to DNA damage显示文摘在 DNA 双海滨的 p53 的禁止的角色裂缝(DSB ) 修理对它的压制肿瘤的性质似乎矛盾。p53 isoform Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 是反对 p53 apoptotic 的 p53 目标基因活动。然而,它在 DNA 损坏修理的功能的信息正在缺乏。这里,我们报导那 Δ 113p53 表示被 γ 强烈导致; -irradiation, 然而并非由紫外照耀或热电震疗法。惊人地, Δ 113p53 支持 DNA DSB 修理小径包括相应再结合,非相应的结束加入并且单个海滨的退火。学习 Δ 的生物意义;在支持 DNA DSB 修理的 113p53,我们产生了 zebrafish Δ 113p53 经由抄写的 M/M 异种像使活跃之物的受动器核酸酶技术并且发现异种对 γ 更敏感;照耀。人的 ortholog, Δ 133p53,被 γ 仅仅也导致;照耀和功能修理支持 DNA DSB。Δ 133p53-knockdown 房间响应 γ 在以后的阶段在 G2 阶段被逮捕;照耀由于 unrepaired DNA DSB 的高水平,它最后导致了房间老朽。而且, Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 经由 upregulating 支持 DNA DSB 修理由到在他们的倡导者的 p53 应答的元素的一种新奇类型的绑定的修理基因 rad51, lig4 和 rad52 的抄写。我们的结果表明那 Δ 113p53/Δ 133p53 是为由阻止 apoptosis 并且支持 DNA DSB 修理禁止房间老朽的 DNA 损坏应力的一个进化地保存的支持幸存的因素。我们的数据也建议 Δ 的正式就职;在正常房间或纸巾的 133p53 表示为癌症病人提供一个重要忍耐标记给放射疗法。 | Lu Gong Hongjian Gong Xiao Pan Changqing Chang Zhao Ou Shengfan Ye Le Yin Lina Yang Ting Tao Zhenhai Zhang Cong Liu David P Lane Jinrong Peng Jun Chen | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，3： | 4 |
| 19 | Simplified design of rock cavern concrete lining to resist shock loading显示文摘一个简化方法对装载的吃惊在地下的岩石大洞 / 隧道为具体衬里的设计被建议。装载可以在地面表面或邻近大洞 / 隧道的爆炸的地面穿入射弹上源于炸药的爆炸。产生问题要求一致地在跨度上散布的一个短暂压力装载的一根横梁的动力学的答案。根据有岩石门栓和 shotcrete 的系统的机械特征,一个动态支持设计方法基于自由(SDOF ) 的相等的单个度被提出。SDOF 方法被用于获得最大的排水量在横梁中间跨度,它经常是在强风抵抗的设计的控制因素。在这个问题的明确的表达,建议方法联合 spalling 和结构的动力学理论的现象。一个例子被提供表明这个简化方法的适用性。 | ZHAO P J LOK T S 殷志强 周子龙 | 2010 | Journal of Central South University2010，17，5： | 3 |
| 20 | Interaction Between Variations in Dopamine D2 and Serotonin 2A Receptor is Associated with Short-Term Response to Antipsychotics in Schizophrenia显示文摘Dear Editor,Schizophrenia is a chronic and debilitating brain disorder,which has a strong genetic component with heritability ranging from 66%to 85%[1,2].Currently,antipsychotic drugs remain the most effective treatment for the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia[3].Because of the severe sideeffects of first-generation antipsychotics(FGAs),secondgeneration antipsychotics(SGAs)have become more widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia. | Liansheng Zhao Huijuan Wang Yamin Zhang Jinxue Wei Peiyan Ni Hongyan Ren Gang Li Qiang Wang Gavin P Reynolds Weihua Yue Wei Deng Hao Yan Liwen Tan Qi Chen Guigang Yang Tianlan Lu Lifang Wang Fuquan Zhang Jianli Yang Keqing Li Luxian Lv Qingrong Tan Yinfei Li Hua Yu Hongyan Zhang Xin Ma Fude Yang Lingjiang Li Chuanyue Wang Huiyao Wang Xiaojing Li Wanjun Guo Xun Hu Yang Tian Xiaohong Ma Jeremy Coid Dai Zhang Chao Chen Tao Li Chinese Antipsychotics Pharmacogenomics Consortium | 2019 | Neuroscience Bulletin2019，35，6： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员