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| 1 | Three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model for TMDL development of Lake Fuxian,China显示文摘Lake Fuxian is the largest deep freshwater lake in China.Although its average water quality meets Class I of the China National Water Quality Standard(CNWQS),i.e.,GB3838-2002,monitoring data indicate that the water quality approaches the Class II threshold in some areas.Thus it is urgent to reduce the watershed load through the total maximum daily load(TMDL) program.A three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model was developed for Lake Fuxian,simulating flow circulation and pollutant fate and transport.The model development process consists of several steps,including grid generation,initial and boundary condition configurations,and model calibration processes.The model accurately reproduced the observed water surface elevation,spatiotemporal variations in temperature,and total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),and chemical oxygen demand(COD) concentrations,suggesting a reasonable numerical representation of the prototype system for further TMDL analyses.The TMDL was calculated using two interpretations of the water quality standards for Class I of the CNWQS based on the maximum instantaneous surface and annual average surface water concentrations.Analysis of the first scenario indicated that the TN,TP and COD loads should be reduced by 66%,68% and 57%,respectively.Water quality was the highest priority;however,local economic development and cost feasibility for load reduction can pose significant issues.In the second interpretation,the model results showed that,under the existing conditions,the average water quality meets the Class I standard and therefore load reduction is unnecessary.Future studies are needed to conduct risk and cost assessments for realistic decision-making. | Lei Zhao Xiaoling Zhang Yong Liu Bin He Xiang Zhu Rui Zou Yuanguan Zhu | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，8： | 25 |
| 2 | Chemerin aggravates DSS-induced colitis by suppressing M2 macrophage polarization显示文摘 | Yuli Lin Xuguang Yang Wenjie Yue Xiaofei Xu Bingji Li Linlin Zou Rui He | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，4： | 21 |
| 3 | Minimally invasive surgery alone compared with intensity-modulated radiotherapy for primary stage I nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)as the primary curative treatment for newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),but the radiation-related complications and relatively high medical costs remain a consequential burden for the patients.Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy(ENPG)was successfully applied in recurrent NPC with radiation free and relatively low medical costs.In this study,we examined whether ENPG could be an effective treatment for localized stage I NPC.Methods:Ten newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients voluntarily received ENPG alone from June 2007 to September 2017 in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.Simultaneously,the data of 329 stage I NPC patients treated with IMRT were collected and used as a reference cohort.The survival outcomes,quality of life(QOL),and medical costs between two groups were compared.Results:After a median follow-up of 59.0 months(95%CI 53.4-64.6),no death,locoregional recurrence,or distant metastasis was observed in the 10 patients treated with ENPG.The 5-year overall survival,local relapse-free survival,regional relapse-free survival,and distant metastasis-free survival among the ENPG-treated patients was similar to that among the IMRT-treated patients(100%vs.99.1%,100%vs.97.7%,100%vs.99.0%,100%vs.97.4%,respectively,P>0.05).In addition,compared with IMRT,ENPG was associated with decreased total medical costs($4090.42±1502.65 vs.$12620.88±4242.65,P<0.001)and improved QOL scores including dry mouth(3.3±10.5 vs.34.4±25.8,P<0.001)and sticky saliva(3.3±10.5 vs.32.6±23.3,P<0.001).Conclusions:ENPG alone was associated with promising long-term survival outcomes,low medical costs,and satisfactory QOL and might therefore be an alternative strategy for treating newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients who refused radiotherapy.However,the application of ENPG should be prudent,and prospective clinical tri-als were needed to further verify the results. | You-Ping Liu Xing Lv Xiong Zou Yi-Jun Hua Rui You Qi Yang Le Xia Shao-Yan Guo Wen Hu Meng-Xia Zhang Si-Yuan Chen Mei Lin Yu-Long Xie Li-Zhi Liu Rui Sun Pei-Yu Huang Wei Fan Xiang Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019，39，1： | 17 |
| 4 | 旅游城市环境规划优化方法与应用研究(Ⅱ)昆明旅游圈环境规划优化显示文摘将IFMOPOMTCE该模型应用于昆明市旅游圈旅游环境规划优化的实例当中 ,取得了较为成功的效果 ,并采用情景分析和交互式调整的方法制定出两种方案 ,通过比较分析确定出适合昆明市旅游业持续发展的最优发展方案 ,为决策者提供了科学的决策依据 。 | 郭怀成 陈冰 Liu Lei Zou Rui Gordon Huang | 2001 | 环境科学学报2001，21，2： | 14 |
| 5 | Novel and potent inhibitors targeting DHODH are broad-spectrum antivirals against RNA viruses including newly-emerged coronavirus SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Emerging and re-emerging RNA viruses occasionally cause epidemics and pandemics worldwide,such as the on-going outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.Herein,we identified two potent inhibitors of human DHODH,S312 and S416,with favorable drug-likeness and pharmacokinetic profiles,which all showed broad-spectrum antiviral effects against various RNA viruses,including influenza A virus,Zika virus,Ebola virus,and particularly against SARS-CoV-2.Notably,S416 is reported to be the most potent inhibitor so far with an EC5o of 17 nmol/L and an SI value of 10,505.88 in infec-ted cells.Our results are the first to validate that DHODH is an attractive host target through high antiviral efficacy in vivo and low virus replication in DHODH knock-out cells.This work demonstrates that both S312/S416 and old drugs(Leflunomide/Teriflunomide)with dual actions of antiviral and immuno-regulation may have clinical potentials to cure SARS-CoV-2 or other RNA viruses circulating worldwide,no matter such viruses are mutated or not. | Rui Xiong Leike Zhang Shiliang Li Yuan Sun Minyi Ding Yong Wang Yongliang Zhao Yan Wu Weijuan Shang Xiaming Jiang Jiwei Shan Zihao Shen Yi Tong Liuxin Xu Yu Chen Yingle Liu Gang Zou Dimitri Lavillete Zhenjiang Zhao Rui Wang Lili Zhu Gengfu Xiao Ke Lan Honglin Li Ke Xu | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020，11，10： | 14 |
| 6 | Locoregional radiotherapy in patients with distant metastases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma at diagnosis显示文摘Systemic chemotherapy is the basic palliative treatment for metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC); however, it is not known whether locoregional radiotherapy targeting the primary tumor and regional lymph nodes affects the survival of patients with metastatic NPC. Therefore, we aimed to retrospectively evaluate the benefits of locoregional radiotherapy. A total of 408 patients with metastatic NPC were included in this study. The mortality risks of the patients undergoing supportive treatment and those undergoing chemotherapy were compared with that of patients undergoing locoregional radiotherapy delivered alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted. The contributions of independent factors were assessed after adjustment for covariates with significant prognostic associations (P<0.05). Both locoregional radiotherapy and systemic chemotherapy were identified as significant independent prognostic factors of overall survival(OS). The mortality risk was similar in the group undergoing locoregional radiotherapy alone and the group undergoing systemic chemotherapy alone [multi-adjusted hazard ratio(HR)=0.9, P=0.529]; this risk was 60% lower than that of the group undergoing supportive treatment(HR=0.4, P=0.004) and 130% higher than that of the group undergoing both systemic chemotherapy and locoregional radiotherapy(HR=2.3, P<0.001). In conclusion, locoregional radiotherapy, particularly when combined with systemic chemotherapy, is associated with improved survival of patients with metastatic NPC. | Ming-Yuan Chen Rou Jiang Ling Guo Xiong Zou Qing Liu Rui Sun Fang Qiu Zhong-Jun Xia Hui-Qiang Huang Li Zhang Ming-Huang Hong Hai-Qiang Mai Chao-Nan Qian | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2013，32，11： | 13 |
| 7 | Distinct characteristics and new prognostic scoring system for Chinese patients with Waldenstr(o)m macroglobulinemia显示文摘 | Yi Shuhua Cui Rui Li Zengjun An Gang Qi Junyuan Zou Dehui Zhang Peihong Chen Huishu Wang Jianxiang Chang Hong Qiu Lugui | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，12： | 12 |
| 8 | 旅游城市环境规划优化方法与应用研究(Ⅰ)不确定性多目标规划模型显示文摘以旅游城市环境系统的综合性、多目标性、动态性和不确定性的特征出发 ,提出用不确定性模糊多目标规划 (IFMOP)模型来解决旅游城市环境规划优化问题 .通过建立旅游城市环境不确定性模糊多目标规划系统模型 (IFMOPMTCE) ,使旅游城市环境系统的特性在模型建立和求解过程中得以充分反映 ,同时也有效地协调了环境经济等目标之间的矛盾与冲突 。 | 陈冰 郭怀成 Zou Rui Liu Lei Gordon Huang3 | 2001 | 环境科学学报2001，21，2： | 11 |
| 9 | A curative-intent endoscopic surgery for postradiation nasopharyngeal necrosis in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:Postradiation nasopharyngeal necrosis(PRNN)is a severe complication after radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),which can severely affect the quality of life and threaten the patient’s life.Only 13.4%-28.6%of patients can be cured by traditional repeated endoscopic debridement.Here,we introduced an innovative curative-intent endoscopic surgery for PRNN patients and evaluated its clinical efficacy.Methods:Clinical data of 72 PRNN patients who underwent radical endoscopic necrectomy,followed by reconstruc-tion using a posterior pedicle nasal septum and floor mucoperiosteum flap were analyzed to determine the efficacy of this surgery.The endpoints were complete re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defect,relief of headache,and overall survival(OS).Results:All surgeries were successfully performed without any severe postoperative complications or death.The median value of numeric rating scales of pain decreased from 8 before surgery to 0 after surgery(P<0.001).Fifty-one patients(70.8%)achieved complete re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defect.The number of cycles of radiotherapy(odds ratio[OR],7.254;95%confidence interval[CI]1.035-50.821;P=0.046),postoperative pathological result(OR,34.087;95%CI 3.168-366.746;P=0.004),and survival status of flap(OR,261.179;95%CI 17.176-3971.599;P<0.001)were independent risk factors of re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defects.Postoperative patho-logical result(hazard ratio[HR],5.018;95%CI 1.970-12.782;P=0.001)was an independent prognostic factor for OS.The 2-year OS rate of the entire cohort was 77.9%.Conclusion:Curative-intent endoscopic necrectomy followed by construction using the posterior pedicle nasal septum and floor mucoperiosteum flap is a novel,safe,and effective treatment of PRNN in patients with NPC. | Xiong Zou Shun-Lan Wang You-Ping Liu Yan-Ling Liu Ru-Hai Zou Yi-Nuan Zhang Rui You Qi Yang Yu-Long Xie Mei Lin Pei-Yu Huang Rou Jiang Meng-Xia Zhang Chao-Nan Qian Hai-Qiang Mai Ling Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 11 |
| 10 | Micromanufacturing technologies of compact heat exchangers for hypersonic precooled airbreathing propulsion: A review显示文摘The Hypersonic Precooled Combined Cycle Engine(HPCCE), which introduces precooler into traditional hypersonic engine, is regarded as the most promising propulsion system for realizing a single-stage-to-orbit vehicle. The unique demands lead to the application of the compact heat exchangers, which can realize high thrust-to-weight ratio, sufficient specific impulse and high compression ratio. However, it is challenging to accurately manufacture the compact heat exchanger due to its extremely high heat dissipation capacity, remarkable compactness, superior adaptability and harsh operating condition. This review summarizes the precooling schemes of combined cycle propulsions and describes the demands and key issues in the fabrication of a compact heat exchanger for HPCCE. The investigation focuses on the application of various micromanufacturing methods of heat exchangers constructed from tubes of less than 1 mm in diameter and microchannels of less than 200 micrometers. Various micromanufacturing processes, which include microforming, micromachining, stereolithography, chemical etching, 3 D printing, joining and other advanced microfabricating processes, were reviewed. In addition, the technologies are compared in terms of dimensional tolerance, material compatibility, and process applicability. Furthermore, the boundaries of the micromanufacturing constraints are specified as references for the design of compact heat exchangers. Ultimately, the technological difficulties and development trends are discussed for the fabrication of compact heat exchangers for HPCCE. | Bao MENG Min WAN Rui ZHAO Zhengping ZOU Huoxing LIU | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，2： | 10 |
| 11 | Development and validation of an endoscopic images-based deep learning model for detection with nasopharyngeal malignancies显示文摘Background:Due to the occult anatomic location of the nasopharynx and frequent presence of adenoid hyperpla-sia,the positive rate for malignancy identification during biopsy is low,thus leading to delayed or missed diagnosis for nasopharyngeal malignancies upon initial attempt.Here,we aimed to develop an artificial intelligence tool to detect nasopharyngeal malignancies under endoscopic examination based on deep learning.Methods:An endoscopic images-based nasopharyngeal malignancy detection model(eNPM-DM)consisting of a fully convolutional network based on the inception architecture was developed and fine-tuned using separate training and validation sets for both classification and segmentation.Briefly,a total of 28,966 qualified images were collected.Among these images,27,536 biopsy-proven images from 7951 individuals obtained from January 1st,2008,to December 31st,2016,were split into the training,validation and test sets at a ratio of 7:1:2 using simple randomiza-tion.Additionally,1430 images obtained from January 1st,2017,to March 31st,2017,were used as a prospective test set to compare the performance of the established model against oncologist evaluation.The dice similarity coef-ficient(DSC)was used to evaluate the efficiency of eNPM-DM in automatic segmentation of malignant area from the background of nasopharyngeal endoscopic images,by comparing automatic segmentation with manual segmenta-tion performed by the experts.Results:All images were histopathologically confirmed,and included 5713(19.7%)normal control,19,107(66.0%)nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),335(1.2%)NPC and 3811(13.2%)benign diseases.The eNPM-DM attained an overall accuracy of 88.7%(95%confidence interval(CI)87.8%-89.5%)in detecting malignancies in the test set.In the prospective comparison phase,eNPM-DM outperformed the experts:the overall accuracy was 88.0%(95%CI 86.1%-89.6%)vs.80.5%(95%CI 77.0%-84.0%).The eNPM-DM required less time(40 s vs.110.0±5.8 min)and exhibited encouraging performance in automatic segmentation of nasopharyngeal malignant area from the background,with an average DSC of 0.78±0.24 and 0.75±0.26 in the test and prospective test sets,respectively.Conclusions:The eNPM-DM outperformed oncologist evaluation in diagnostic classification of nasopharyngeal mass into benign versus malignant,and realized automatic segmentation of malignant area from the background of nasopharyngeal endoscopic images. | Chaofeng Li Bingzhong Jing Liangru Ke Bin Li Weixiong Xia Caisheng He Chaonan Qian Chong Zhao Haiqiang Mai Mingyuan Chen Kajia Cao Haoyuan Mo Ling Guo Qiuyan Chen Linquan Tang Wenze Qiu Yahui Yu Hu Liang Xinjun Huang Guoying Liu Wangzhong Li Lin Wang Rui Sun Xiong Zou Shanshan Guo Peiyu Huang Donghua Luo Fang Qiu Yishan Wu Yijun Hua Kuiyuan Liu Shuhui Lv Jingjing Miao Yanqun Xiang Ying Sun Xiang Guo Xing Lv | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018，38，1： | 9 |
| 12 | Olivine-norite rock detected by the lunar rover Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA-impact melt pool显示文摘Chang’E-4 landed in the South Pole-Aitken(SPA)basin,providing a unique chance to probe the composition of the lunar interior.Its landing site is located on ejecta strips in Von Karm´an crater that´possibly originate from the neighboring Finsen crater.A surface rock and the lunar regolith at 10 sites along the rover Yutu-2 track were measured by the onboard Visible and Near-Infrared Imaging Spectrometer in the first three lunar days of mission operations.In situ spectra of the regolith have peak band positions at 1 and 2μm,similar to the spectral data of Finsen ejecta from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper,which confirms that the regolith’s composition of the landing area is mostly similar to that of Finsen ejecta.The rock spectrum shows similar band peak positions,but stronger absorptions,suggesting relatively fresh exposure.The rock may consist of 38.1±5.4%low-Ca pyroxene,13.9±5.1%olivine and 48.0±3.1%plagioclase,referred to as olivine-norite.The plagioclase-abundant and olivine-poor modal composition of the rock is inconsistent with the origin of the mantle,but representative of the lunar lower crust.Alternatively,the rock crystallized from the impact-derived melt pool formed by the SPA-impact event via mixing the lunar crust and mantle materials.This scenario is consistent with fast-cooling thermal conditions of a shallow melt pool,indicated by the fine to medium-sized texture(<3 mm)of the rock and the SPA-impact melting model[Icarus 2012;220:730–43]. | Honglei Lin Zhiping He Wei Yang Yangting Lin Rui Xu Chi Zhang Meng-Hua Zhu Rui Chang Jinhai Zhang Chunlai Li Hongyu Lin Yang Liu Sheng Gou Yong Wei Sen Hu Changbin Xue Jianfeng Yang Jie Zhong Xiaohui Fu Weixing Wan Yongliao Zou | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，5： | 9 |
| 13 | Frequency stabilization and tuning of breathing solitons in Si3N4 microresonators显示文摘Dissipative Kerr solitons offer broadband coherent and low-noise frequency combs and stable temporal pulse trains,having shown great potential applications in spectroscopy,communications,and metrology.Breathing solitons are a particular kind of dissipative Kerr soliton in which the pulse duration and peak intensity show periodic oscillation.Here we have investigated the breathing dissipative Kerr solitons in silicon nitride(Si3N4)microrings,while the breathing period shows uncertainties of around megahertz(MHz)order in both simulation and experiments.This instability is the main obstacle for future applications.By applying a modulated signal to the pump laser,the breathing frequency can be injection locked to the modulation frequency and tuned over tens of MHz with frequency noise significantly suppressed.Our demonstration offers an alternative knob for the control of soliton dynamics in microresonators and paves a new avenue towards practical applications of breathing solitons. | SHUAI WAN RUI NIU ZHENG-YU WANG JIN-LAN PENG MING LI JIN LI GUANG-CAN GUO CHANG-LING ZOU CHUN-HUA DONG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，8： | 8 |
| 14 | Simulation of hydrological processes of mountainous watersheds in inland river basins: taking the Heihe Mainstream River as an example显示文摘The hydrological processes of mountainous watersheds in inland river basins are complicated.It is absolutely significant to quantify mountainous runoff for social,economic and ecological purposes.This paper takes the mountainous watershed of the Heihe Mainstream River as a study area to simulate the hydrological processes of mountainous watersheds in inland river basins by using the soil and water assessment tool(SWAT)model.SWAT simulation results show that both the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency and the determination coefficient values of the calibration period(January 1995 to December 2002)and validation period(January 2002 to December 2009)are higher than 0.90,and the percent bias is controlled within±5%,indicating that the simulation results are satisfactory.According to the SWAT performance,we discussed the yearly and monthly variation trends of the mountainous runoff and the runoff components.The results show that from 1996 to 2009,an indistinctive rising trend was observed for the yearly mountainous runoff,which is mainly recharged by lateral flow,and followed by shallow groundwater runoff and surface runoff.The monthly variation demonstrates that the mountainous runoff decreases slightly from May to July,contrary to other months.The mountainous runoff is mainly recharged by shallow groundwater runoff in January,February,and from October to December,by surface runoff in March and April,and by lateral flow from May to September. | ZhenLiang YIN HongLang XIAO SongBing ZOU Rui ZHU ZhiXiang LU YongChao LAN YongPing SHEN | 2014 | Journal of Arid Land2014，6，1： | 7 |
| 15 | Active dry yeast supplementation improves the growth performance,rumen fermentation, and immune response of weaned beef calves显示文摘The objective of this experiment was to investigate the potential benefits of active dry yeast(ADY)on the growth performance,rumen fermentation,nutrient digestibility,and serum parameters of weaned beef calves.Thirty Simmental crossbred male calves(body weight=86.47±4.41 kg and 70±4 d of age)were randomly divided into 2 groups:control(CON)(fed basal ration)and ADY(fed basal ration and 5 g/d ADY per calf).The dietary concentrate-to-roughage ratio was 35:65.All the calves were regularly provided rations 3 times a day at 07:00,13:00,and 19:00 and had free access to wate r.The experiment lasted for 60 d.The average daily gain of ADY group was higher(P=0.007)than that of the CON group,and the ratio of feed intake to average daily gain in the ADY group was reduced(P=0.022)as compared to the CON group.The concentration of ruminal ammonia-N was higher(P=0.023)in the CON group than that in the ADY group,but an opposite trend of microbial protein was found between the 2 groups.Also,the ruminal concentrations of propionate and butyrate were higher(P<0.05)in the ADY group than those in the CON group.Calves fed ADY exhibited higher(P<0.05)crude protein and neutral detergent fiber digestibility.Supplementation of ADY increased(P<0.05)the contents of glucose,glutathione peroxidase,superoxide dismutase,immunoglobulin A,immunoglobulin M,and interleukin 10 in the serum of calves,but an opposite trend was observed in malondialdehyde,interleukin 1 beta,and tumor necrosis factor alpha contents between the 2 groups.In conclusion,dietary supplementation with ADY could improve the growth performance,rumen fermentation,nutrient digestibility,antioxidant ability,and immune response of weaned beef calves. | Jian Ma Cheng Wang Zhisheng Wang Guang Cao Rui Hu Xueying Wang Huawei Zou Kun Kang Quanhui Peng Bai Xue Lizhi Wang Yueming Zhu Xiaopeng Zhu | 2021 | Animal Nutrition2021，，4： | 7 |
| 16 | Serum LDH level may predict outcome of chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients with a 17p deletion: a retrospective analysis of prognostic factors in China显示文摘Objective:This study aims to evaluate the natural history of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL)and a 17p deletion(17p-)and identify the predictive factors within this subgroup.Methods:The sample of patients with CLL were analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization for deletions in chromosome bands 11q22,13q14 and 17p13;trisomy of bands 12q13;and translocation involving band 14q32.The data from 456 patients with or without a 17p-were retrospectively collected and analyzed.Results:The overall response rate(ORR)in patients with a 17p-was 56.9%,and patients with a high percentage of 17p-(defined as more than 25%of cells harbouring a 17p-)had a lower ORR.The median overall survival(OS)in patients with a 17p-was 78.0 months,which was significantly shorter than the OS in patients without this genetic abnormality(median 162.0 months,P<0.001).Within the subgroup with a 17p-,the progression-free survival was significantly shorter in patients at Binet stage B-C and patients with elevated lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),B symptoms,unmutated IGHV and a high percentage of 17p-.Conclusions:These results indicated that patients with a 17p-CLL have a variable prognosis that might be predicted using simple clinical and laboratory characteristics. | Heng Li Wenjie Xiong Huimin Liu Shuhua Yi Zhen Yu Wei Liu Rui Lyu Tingyu Wang Dehui Zou Zengjun Li Lugui Qiu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017，29，2： | 6 |
| 17 | Application of next generation sequencing in the screening of monogenic diseases in China,2021:a consensus among Chinese newborn screening experts显示文摘Newborn screening(NBS)refers to a maternal and newborn healthcare technology,in which special examinations of congenital and genetic diseases that could seriously impact the health of newborns,are implemented during the neonatal period to provide early diagnosis and treatment[1].With a history of more than 60 years,NBS has advanced greatly due to technological progress resulting in significant improvement in the number of diseases covered by NBS and in screening efficiency[2-7]. | Fan Tong Jian Wang Rui Xiao Bing-Bing Wu Chao-Chun Zou Ding-Wen Wu Hua Wang Hui Zou Lian-Shu Han Lin Yang Lin Zou Ming-Yan Hei Ru-Lai Yang Tian-Ming Yuan Wei Wen Xin-Wen Huang Xue-Fan Gu Yan-Ling Yang Yong-Lan Huang Yong-Jun Zhang Yong-Guo Yu Zheng-Feng Xu Wen-Hao Zhou Zheng-Yan Zhao | 2022 | World Journal of Pediatrics2022，18，4： | 6 |
| 18 | Facile grafting strategy synthesis of single-atom electrocatalyst with enhanced ORR performance显示文摘Single-atom catalysts(SACs)have become one of the most considered research directions today,owing to their maximum atom utilization and simple structures,to investigate structure-activity relationships.In the field of non-precious-metal electrocatalysts,atomically dispersed Fe-N4 active sites have been proven to possess the best oxygen reduction activity.Yet the majority of preparation methods remains complex and costly with unsatisfying controllability.Herein,we have designed a surface-grafting strategy to directly synthesize an atomically dispersed Fe-NVC electrocatalyst applied to the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).Through an esterification process in organic solution,metal-containing precursors were anchored on the surface of carbon substrates.The covalent bonding effect could suppress the formation of aggregated particles during heat treatment.Melamine was further introduced as both a cost-effective nitrogen resource and blocking agent retarding the migration of metal atoms.The optimized catalyst has proven to have abundant atomically dispersed Fe-N4 active sites with enhanced ORR catalytic performance in acid condition.This method has provided new feasible ideas for the synthesis of SACs. | Rui Ding Yide Liu Zhiyan Rui Jia Li Jianguo Liu Zhigang Zou | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，6： | 6 |
| 19 | Seismic performance assessment of high CFRDs based on fragility analysis显示文摘Due to a large number of high concrete face rockfill dams(CFRDs) being constructed, the seismic safety is crucially important and seismic performance assessment must be performed for such dams. Fragility analysis is a method of great vitality for seismic performance assessment; it can intuitively forecast the structural effects of different ground motion intensities and provide an effective path for structure safety assessment. However, this method is rarely applied in the field of high earth dam risk analysis.This paper introduces fragility analysis into the field of high CFRD safety assessment and establishes seismic performance assessment methods. PGA, Sa(T1, 5%), PGV and PGD are exploited as the earthquake intensity measure(IMs). Relative settlement ratio of dam crest, cumulative sliding displacement of dam slope stability and a new face-slab destroying index(based on DCR and COD) are regarded as the dam damage measures(DMs). The dividing standards of failure grades of high CFRDs are suggested based on each DM. Fragility function is estimated according to incremental dynamic analysis(IDA) and multiple stripes analysis(MSA) methods respectively from a large number of finite element calculations of a certain CFRD, and seismic fragility curves are determined for each DM. Finally, this study analyzes the failure probabilities of the dam under different earthquake intensities and can provide references and bases for the seismic performance design and safety risk assessment of high CFRDs. | PANG Rui XU Bin ZOU DeGao KONG XianJing | 2019 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2019，62，4： | 6 |
| 20 | Deep Continental Scientific Drilling Engineering Project in Songliao Basin:progress in Earth Science researcha显示文摘The Songke No.2 well (eastern hole)(referred to as Well SK-2),one of the 'two wells and four holes'of the Deep Continental Scientific Drilling Engineering Project in the Songliao Basin,is in Anda City, Heilongjiang Province,and was officially completed on May 26,2018.Tlie scientific goals of Well SK-2 cover four aspects:paleoclimate research,resource and energy exploration,primary geological research, and development of deep earth exploration techniques.Since the official commencement of drilling in 2014,the Well SK-2 scientific drilling engineering team has organized and implemented drilling for coring,in situ logging,chemical analysis of core elements,and deep structural exploration around the well.Currently,the following preliminary scientific research progress has been made:4334.81 m in situ core data has been obtained;the centimeter-level high-resolution characterization of the most complete and continuous Cretaceous continental strata ever unearthed has been completed,and the standard profile of continental strata has been initially established;the unconventional natural gas resources and basin-type hot dry rocks in the deep Songliao Basin were found to have good prospects for exploration and development;the climatic evolutionary history of the Cretaceous continental strata was rebuilt for the first time,covering hundreds of thousands to millions of years,and the major events of Cretaceous climate fluctuations have been discovered;all these reveal strong evidence for the subduction and aggregation of paleo-ocean plates,providing a theoretical basis for the re-recognition of the genesis of the Songliao Basin and for deep earth oil and gas exploration.The implementation of the Deep Continental Scientific Drilling Engineering Project in the Songliao Basin is of great significance for exploring the mysteries of the Earth and solving major problems such as those related to the deep energy environment.It is a solid step along the road of 'going deep into the Earth'. | He-sheng Hou Cheng-shan Wang Jiao-dong Zhang Feng Ma Wei Fu Pu-jun Wang Yong-jian Huang Chang-chun Zou You-feng Gao Yuan Gao Lai-ming Zhang Jin Yang Rui Guo | 2018 | China Geology2018，1，2： | 5 |
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