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| 1 | Injectable hydrogels for cartilage and bone tissue engineering显示文摘Tissue engineering has become a promising strategy for repairing damaged cartilage and bone tissue. Among the scaffolds for tissue-engineering applications, injectable hydrogels have demonstrated great potential for use as three-dimensional cell culture scaffolds in cartilage and bone tissue engineering, owing to their high water content, similarity to the natural extracellular matrix(ECM), porous framework for cell transplantation and proliferation, minimal invasive properties, and ability to match irregular defects. In this review, we describe the selection of appropriate biomaterials and fabrication methods to prepare novel injectable hydrogels for cartilage and bone tissue engineering. In addition, the biology of cartilage and the bony ECM is also summarized. Finally, future perspectives for injectable hydrogels in cartilage and bone tissue engineering are discussed. | Mei Liu Xin Zeng Chao Ma Huan Yi Zeeshan Ali Xianbo Mou Song Li Yan Deng Nongyue He | 2017 | Bone Research2017，5，2： | 54 |
| 2 | The human long non-coding RNA-RoR is a p53 repressor in response to DNA damage显示文摘在应力之上,肿瘤 suppressor p53 的水平显著地被提高,是众所周知的。然而尽管有广泛的研究,包含的内在的机制重要为导致压力的 p53 规定内部播放器仍然不充分被理解。我们人的 lincRNA-RoR (RoR ) 是 p53 的一个强壮的否定管理者的现在的证据。不同于通过 ubiquitin-proteasome 小径引起 p53 降级的 MDM2, RoR 通过和异构的原子 ribonucleoprotein 的直接相互作用压制 p53 翻译我(hnRNP 我) 。重要地,带 hnRNP 的一个 28 底 RoR 序列我有约束力的主题为 p53 压抑必要、足够。我们进一步证明 RoR 禁止调停 p53 的房间周期拘捕和 apoptosis。最后,我们表明 p53 transcriptionally 导致 RoR 表示的一个 RoR-p53 自动调整的反馈环。一起,这些结果建议 RoR-hnRNP I-p53 轴可以组成一个另外的监视网络让房间更好对各种各样的压力作出回应。 | Ali Zhang Nanjiang Zhou Jianguo Huang Qian Liu Koji Fukuda Ding Ma Zhaohui Lu Cunxue Bai Kounosuke Watabe Yin-Yuan Mo | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，3： | 47 |
| 3 | Prostate cancer in Asia:A collaborative report显示文摘The incidence of prostate cancer(PCa)within Asian population used to be much lower than in the Western population;however,in recent years the incidence and mortality rate of PCa in some Asian countries have grown rapidly.This collaborative report summarized the latest epidemiology information,risk factors,and racial differences in PCa diagnosis,current status and new trends in surgery management and novel agents for castration-resistant prostate cancer.We believe such information would be helpful in clinical decision making for urologists and oncologists,health-care ministries and medical researchers. | Rui Chen Shancheng Ren 无 Ming Kwong Yiu Ng Chi Fai Wai Sam Cheng Lap Hong Ian Seiji Naito Tadashi Matsuda Elijah Kehinde Ali Kural Jason Yichun Chiu Rainy Umbas Qiang Wei Xiaolei Shi Liqun Zhou Jian Huang Yiran Huang Liping Xie Lulin Ma Changjun Yin Danfeng Xu Kexin Xu Zhangqun Ye Chunxiao Liu Dingwei Ye Xin Gao Qiang Fu Jianquan Hou Jianlin Yuan Dalin He Tiejun Pan Qiang Ding Fengshuo Jin Benkang Shi Gongxian Wang Xiuheng Liu Dongwen Wang Zhoujun Shen Xiangbo Kong Wanhai Xu Yaoliang Deng Haibo Xia Alexa NCohen Xu Gao Chuanliang Xu Yinghao Sun | 2014 | Asian Journal of Urology2014，1，1： | 13 |
| 4 | Convergent genomic signatures of high-altitude adaptation among domestic mammals显示文摘Abundant and diverse domestic mammals living on the Tibetan Plateau provide useful materials for investigating adaptive evolution and genetic convergence.Here,we used 327 genomes from horses,sheep,goats,cattle,pigs and dogs living at both high and low altitudes,including 73 genomes generated for this study,to disentangle the genetic mechanisms underlying local adaptation of domestic mammals.Although molecular convergence is comparatively rare at the DNA sequence level,we found convergent signature of positive selection at the gene level,particularly the EPAS1 gene in these Tibetan domestic mammals.We also reported a potential function in response to hypoxia for the gene C10 orf67,which underwent positive selection in three of the domestic mammals.Our data provide an insight into adaptive evolution of high-altitude domestic mammals,and should facilitate the search for additional novel genes involved in the hypoxia response pathway. | Dong-Dong Wu Cui-Ping Yang Ming-Shan Wang Kun-Zhe Dong Da-Wei Yan Zi-Qian Hao Song-Qing Fan Shu-Zhou Chu Qiu-Shuo Shen Li-Ping Jiang Yan Li Lin Zeng He-Qun Liu Hai-Bing Xie Yun-Fei Ma Xiao-Yan Kong Shu-Li Yang Xin-Xing Dong Ali Esmailizadeh David M Irwin Xiao Xiao Ming Li Yang Dong Wen Wang Peng Shi Hai-Peng Li Yue-Hui Ma Xiao Gou Yong-Bin Chen Ya-Ping Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，6： | 7 |
| 5 | 863 genomes reveal the origin and domestication of chicken显示文摘Despite the substantial role that chickens have played in human societies across the world,both the geographic and temporal origins of their domestication remain controversial.To address this issue,we analyzed 863 genomes from a worldwide sampling of chickens and representatives of all four species of wild jungle fowl and each of the five subspecies of red jungle fowl(RJF).Our study suggests that domestic chickens were initially derived from the RJF subspecies Gallus gallus spadiceus whose present-day distribution is predominantly in southwestern China,northern Thailand and Myanmar.Following their domestication,chickens were translocated across Southeast and South Asia where they interbred locally with both RJF subspecies and other jungle fowl species.In addition,our results show that the White Leghorn chicken breed possesses a mosaic of divergent ancestries inherited from other subspecies of RJF.Despite the strong episodic gene flow from geographically divergent lineages of jungle fowls,our analyses show that domestic chickens undergo genetic adaptations that underlie their unique behavioral,morphological and reproductive traits.Our study provides novel insights into the evolutionary history of domestic chickens and a valuable resource to facilitate ongoing genetic and functional investigations of the world's most numerous domestic animal. | Ming-Shan Wang Mukesh Thakur Min-Sheng Peng Yu Jiang Laurent Alain Francois Frantz Ming Li Jin-Jin Zhang Sheng Wang Joris Peters Newton Otieno Otecko Chatmongkon Suwannapoom Xing Guo Zhu-Qing Zheng Ali Esmailizadeh Nalini Yasoda Hirimuthugoda Hidayat Ashari Sri Suladari Moch Syamsul Arifin Zein Szilvia Kusza Saeed Sohrabi Hamed Kharrati-Koopaee Quan-Kuan Shen Lin Zeng Min-Min Yang Ya-Jiang Wu Xing-Yan Yang Xue-Mei Lu Xin-Zheng Jia Qing-Hua Nie Susan Joy Lamont Emiliano Lasagna Simone Ceccobelli Humpita Gamaralalage Thilini Nisanka Gunwardana Thilina Madusanka Senasige Shao-Hong Feng Jing-Fang Si Hao Zhang Jie-Qiong Jin Ming-Li Li Yan-Hu Liu Hong-Man Chen Cheng Ma Shan-Shan Dai Abul Kashem Fazlul Haque Bhuiyan Muhammad Sajjad Khan Gamamada Liyanage Lalanie Pradeepa Silva Thi-Thuy Le Okeyo Ally Mwai Mohamed Nawaz Mohamed Ibrahim Megan Supple Beth Shapiro Olivier Hanotte Guojie Zhang Greger Larson Jian-Lin Han Dong-Dong Wu Ya-Ping Zhang | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，8： | 7 |
| 6 | From Green Super Rice to green agriculture:Reaping the promise of functional genomics research显示文摘Producing sufficient food with finite resources to feed the growing global population while having a smaller impact on the environment has always been a great challenge.Here,we review the concept and practices of Green Super Rice(GSR)that have led to a paradigm shift in goals for crop genetic improvement and models of food production for promoting sustainable agriculture.The momentous achievements and global deliveries of GSR have been fueled by the integration of abundant genetic resources,functional gene discoveries,and innovative breeding techniques with precise gene and whole-genome selection and efficient agronomic management to promote resource-saving,environmentally friendly crop production systems.We also provide perspectives on new horizons in genomic breeding technologies geared toward delivering green and nutritious crop varieties to further enhance the development of green agricul-ture and better nourish the world population. | Sibin Yu Jauhar Ali Shaochuan Zhou Guangjun Ren Huaan Xie Jianlong Xu Xinqiao Yu Fasong Zhou Shaobing Peng Liangyong Ma Dingyang Yuan Zefu Li Dazhou Chen Ruifeng Zheng Zhigang Zhao Chengcai Chu Aiqing You Yu Wei Susong Zhu Qiongyao Gu Guangcun He Shigui Li Guifu Liu Changhua Liu Chaopu Zhang Jinghua Xiao Lijun Luo Zhikang Li Qifa Zhang | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，1： | 6 |
| 7 | Directly accessing octave-spanning dissipative Kerr soliton frequency combs in an AlN microresonator显示文摘Self-referenced dissipative Kerr solitons (DKSs) based on optical microresonators offer prominent characteristics allowing for various applications from precision measurement to astronomical spectrometer calibration. To date,direct octave-spanning DKS generation has been achieved only in ultrahigh-Q silicon nitride microresonators under optimized laser tuning speed or bi-directional tuning. Here we propose a simple method to easily access the octave-spanning DKS in an aluminum nitride (AlN) microresonator. In the design,two modes that belong to different families but with the same polarization are nearly degenerate and act as a pump and an auxiliary resonance,respectively. The presence of the auxiliary resonance can balance the thermal dragging effect,crucially simplifying the DKS generation with a single pump and leading to an enhanced soliton access window. We experimentally demonstrate the long-lived DKS operation with a record single-soliton step (10.4 GHz or83 pm) and an octave-spanning bandwidth (1100–2300 nm) through adiabatic pump tuning. Our scheme also allows for direct creation of the DKS state with high probability and without elaborate wavelength or power schemes being required to stabilize the soliton behavior. | HAIZHONG WENG JIA LIU ADNAN ALI AFRIDI JING LI JIANGNAN DAI XIANG MA YI ZHANG QIAOYIN LU JOHN F.DONEGAN WEIHUA GUO | 2021 | Photonics Research2021，9，7： | 6 |
| 8 | Genome-wide identification of Gossypium INDETERMINATE DOMAIN genes and their expression profiles in ovule development and abiotic stress responses显示文摘Background:INDETERMINATE DOMAIN(IDD)transcription factors form one of the largest and most conserved gene families in plant kingdom and play important roles in various processes of plant growth and development,such as flower induction in term of flowering control.Till date,systematic and functional analysis of IDD genes remained infancy in cotton.Results:In this study,we identified total of 162 IDD genes from eight different plant species including 65 IDD genes in Gossypium hirsutum.Phylogenetic analysis divided IDDs genes into seven well distinct groups.The gene structures and conserved motifs of GhIDD genes depicted highly conserved exon-intron and protein motif distribution patterns.Gene duplication analysis revealed that among 142 orthologous gene pairs,54 pairs have been derived by segmental duplication events and four pairs by tandem duplication events.Further,Ka/Ks values of most of orthologous/paralogous gene pairs were less than one suggested the purifying selection pressure during evolution.Spatiotemporal expression pattern by qRT-PCR revealed that most of the investigated GhIDD genes showed higher transcript levels in ovule of seven days post anthesis,and upregulated response under the treatments of multiple abiotic stresses.Conclusions:Evolutionary analysis revealed that IDD gene family was highly conserved in plant during the rapid phase of evolution.Whole genome duplication,segmental as well as tandem duplication significantly contributed to the expansion of IDD gene family in upland cotton.Some distinct genes evolved into special subfamily and indicated potential role in the allotetraploidy Gossypium hisutum evolution and development High transcript levels of GhIDD genes in ovules illustrated their potential roles in seed and fiber development Further,upregulated responses of GhIDD genes under the treatments of various abiotic stresses suggested them as important genetic regulators to improve stress resistance in cotton breeding. | ALI Faiza QANMBER Ghulam LI Yonghui MA Shuya LU Lili YANG Zuoren WANG Zhi LI Fuguang | 2019 | Journal of Cotton Research2019，2，1： | 5 |
| 9 | A zinc finger protein, interacted with cyclophilin,affects root development via IAA pathway in rice显示文摘The plant hormone auxin plays a crucial role in lateral root development. To better understand the molecular mechanisms underlying lateral root formation,an auxin-responsive gene OsCYP2(Os02g0121300) was characterized from rice. Compared to the wild type,OsCYP2-RNAi(RNA interference) lines exhibited distinctive defects in lateral root development. Yeast two-hybrid and glutathione S-transferase pull-down results confirmed that OsCYP2 interacted with a C2HC-type zinc finger protein(OsZFP, Os01g0252900) which is located in the rice nucleus. T_2 OsZFP-RNAi lines had significantly fewer lateral roots than did wild-type plants, which suggests a role for OsCYP2 and OsZFP in regulating lateral root development.Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction showed that the expression of certain Aux/IAA(auxin/indole-3-acetic acid) genes was altered in OsCYP2-and Os ZFP-RNAi lines in response to IAA. These findings imply that OsCYP2 and OsZFP participate in IAA signal pathways controlling lateral root development. More importantly, OsIAA11 showed functional redundancy not only in OsCYP2-RNAi lines but also in Os ZFP-RNAi lines, which provides important clues for the elucidation of mechanisms controlling lateral root development in response to auxin. | Peng Cui Hongbo Liu Songlin Ruan Basharat Ali Rafaqat Ali Gill Huasheng Ma Zhifu Zheng Weijun Zhou | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2017，59，7： | 4 |
| 10 | Mechanical strength of wheat grain varieties influenced by moisture content and loading rate显示文摘Mechanical shear resistance of wheat grain is a significant concern for the designers and researchers related to the design of threshing,handling and processing machinery of the field crops.The grain mechanical properties directly affect the machine geometry and its operational parameters.The present study was carried out to determine the shear resistance of five wheat varieties(Locally names;TD-02,Sindhu-1105,Benazir,China and SKD-118)influenced by moisture content(16.7%,18.7%and 19.5%)and loading rate(3 mm/s,6 mm/s and 9 mm/s).However,some physio-dimensional properties(length,width,thickness,slenderness ratio,surface area and sphericity)were obtained at different moisture contents.The results showed that the shear resistance reduced by increasing the moisture content and loading rate.The average shear resistance decreased from 10.45 N to 3.74 N for 3-9 mm/s loading rate at moisture content of 16.7%to 19.5%.Thus,the maximum correlation(r=0.905)of shear resistance obtained at 16.7%,whereas minimum correlation(r=0.692)obtained at 19.5%.The shear resistance of wheat grain was highly significant(p<0.05)at 9 mm/s for 19.5%.Shear resistance decreased with an increase in the moisture content in the grain whereas deformation is increasing with the increase of moisture content.However,the maximum bulk density of wheat grain obtained at 19.5%for SKD-118,while the minimum obtained at 16.7%for TD-02.It is recommended that the design and modification of wheat grain processing equipment should be executed on the physio-mechanical properties of grain varieties. | Yaoming Li Farman Ali Chandio Zheng Ma Imran Ali Lakhiar Abdul Razaque Sahito Fiaz Ahmad Irshad Ali Mari Umer Farooq Muhammad Suleman | 2018 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2018，11，4： | 4 |
| 11 | High-performance asymmetric supercapacitors based on reduced graphene oxide/polyaniline composite electrodes with sandwich-like structure显示文摘The sandwich-like structure of reduced graphene oxide/polyaniline(RGO/PANI) hybrid electrode was prepared by electrochemical deposition. Both the voltage windows and electrolytes for electrochemical deposition of PANI and RGO were optimized. In the composites, PANI nanofibers were anchored on the surface of the RGO sheets, which avoids the re-stacking of neighboring sheets. The RGO/PANI composite electrode shows a high specific capacitance of 466 F/g at 2 m A/cm^2 than that of previously reported RGO/PANI composites. Asymmetric flexible supercapacitors applying RGO/PANI as positive electrode and carbon fiber cloth as negative electrode can be cycled reversibly in the high-voltage region of 0–1.6 V and displays intriguing performance with a maximum specific capacitance of 35.5 m F cm^(-2). Also, it delivers a high energy density of 45.5 m W h cm^(-2) at power density of 1250 m W cm^(-2). Furthermore, the asymmetric device exhibits an excellent long cycle life with 97.6% initial capacitance retention after 5000 cycles.Such composite electrode has a great potential for applications in flexible electronics, roll-up display,and wearable devices. | Jun Ma Shaochun Tang Junaid Ali Syed Dongyun Su Xiangkang Meng | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018，34，7： | 3 |
| 12 | Retroperitoneal paragangliomas : 4 个案例的报告显示文摘 We reviewed the data of all patients managed for retroperitoneal paragangliomas(PGLs)between June 2010and June 2011 to present our experience concerning this uncommon entity to highlight diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of retroperitoneal PGLs.All patients were admitted to the department of general and hepatobiliary surgery in the regional hospital of Jendouba,Tunisia.The size of the tumor was taken at its largest dimension,as determined in a computed tomography(CT)scan and pathological reports.There were 4 patients(all women)with a median age of 48 years(range46-56 years).Abdominal pain was the commonest presentation.CT showed and localized the tumors which were all retroperitoneal.All patients had successfu surgical resection of the tumors under invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring.One patient underwent surgery for a presumed tumor of the pancreatic head.The fresh-mount microscopic study of the peroperative biopsy yielded inflammatory tissue without malignancy and no resection was performed.Final histologica examination of the biopsy concluded PGL.A secondlaparotomy was performed and the tumor was entirely resected.The diagnosis was made after surgery by histology in all patients.The control of the blood pressure was improved after surgery in 3 patients.Paragangliomas are rare tumors.The retroperitoneal localization is uncommon.Complete surgical resection remains the only curative treatment but it is often challenging as these tumors are located near multiple vital blood vessels. | Helmi Kallel Hassen Hentati Amine Baklouti Ali Gassara Ahmed Saadaoui Ghassen Halek Sana Landolsi MA El Ouaer Wajdi Chaieb Fethia Maamouri Saber Manna? | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2014，6，4： | 3 |
| 13 | Potential dual expansion of domesticated donkeys revealed by worldwide analysis on mitochondrial sequences显示文摘Molecular studies on donkey mitochondrial sequences have clearly defined two distinct maternal lineages involved in domestication.However,domestication histories of these two lineages remain enigmatic.We therefore compared several population characteristics between these two lineages based on global sampling,which included 171 sequences obtained in this study(including Middle Asian,East Asian,and African samples)plus 536 published sequences(including European,Asian,and African samples).The two lineages were clearly separated from each other based on whole mitochondrial genomes and partial non-coding displacement loop(D-loop)sequences,respectively.The Clade I lineage experienced an increase in population size more than 8000 years ago and shows a complex haplotype network.In contrast,the population size of the Clade II lineage has remained relatively constant,with a simpler haplotype network.Although the distribution of the two lineages was almost equal across the Eurasian mainland,they still presented discernible but complex geographic bias in most parts of Africa,which are known as their domestication sites.Donkeys from sub-Saharan Africa tended to descend from the Clade I lineage,whereas the Clade II lineage was dominant along the East and North coasts of Africa.Furthermore,the migration routes inferred from diversity decay suggested different expansion across China between the two lineages.Altogether,these differences indicated non-simultaneous domestication of the two lineages,which was possibly influenced by the response of pastoralists to the desertification of the Sahara and by the social expansion and trade of ancient humans in Northeast Africa,respectively. | Xi-Yao Ma Tiao Ning Adeniyi CAdeola Jie Li Ali Esmailizadeh Jacqueline KLichoti Bernard RAgwanda Jainagul Isakova Almaz AAldashev Shi-Fang Wu He-Qun Liu Najmudinov Tojiddin Abdulloevich Manilova Elena Afanasevna Khudoidodov Behruz Ibrohimovich Rahamon Akinyele Moshood Adedokun Sunday Charles Olaogun Oscar JSanke Godwin FMangbon Xi Chen Wei-Kang Yang Zhe Wang Min-Sheng Peng Sheila COmmeh Yan Li Ya-Ping Zhang | 2020 | Zoological Research2020，41，1： | 3 |
| 14 | Secure design for cloud control system against distributed denial of service attack显示文摘现在,云计算的开发把力量给了抑制资源的网络控制系统(NCS ) 采购重计算到云服务器。然而,云计算的发展关于在云和控制系统之间的电子物理的连接生产了许多安全挑战。在控制系统和云服务者之间的连接能受到分布式的拒绝服务(DDoS ) 由一个攻击者的攻击使动摇 NCS。在这份报纸,我们将由为如此的系统造安全机制处理这个问题。我们将为 NCS 的更好稳定的性能设计一条察觉途径和一条缓解途径。为了在 DDoS 的时候保证 NCS 的稳定性,攻击,当有从云可得到的不再实时的答案时,我们将也为云控制系统(CCS ) 设计切换的机制(SM ) 。最后,我们将把建议机制用于无人的 arial 车辆(UAV ) 。我们的模拟结果证明机制在 DDoS 攻击下面在 NCS 的稳定性和保护工作很好。 | Yasir ALI Yuanqing XIA Liang MA Ahmad HAMMAD | 2018 | Control Theory and Technology2018，16，1： | 3 |
| 15 | Quantitative design of yield components to simulate yield formation for maize in China显示文摘Maize(Zea mays L.) stands prominently as one of the major cereal crops in China as well as in the rest of the world.Therefore,predicting the growth and yield of maize for large areas through yield components under high-yielding environments will help in understanding the process of yield formation and yield potential under different environmental conditions.This accurate early assessment of yield requires accuracy in the formation process of yield components as well.In order to formulate the quantitative design for high yields of maize in China,yield performance parameters of quantitative design for high grain yields were evaluated in this study,by utilizing the yield performance equation with normalization of planting density.Planting density was evaluated by parameters including the maximum leaf area index and the maximum leaf area per plant.Results showed that the variation of the maximum leaf area per plant with varying plant density conformed to the Reciprocal Model,which proved to have excellent prediction with root mean square error(RMSE) value of 5.95%.Yield model estimation depicted that the best optimal maximum leaf area per plant was 0.63 times the potential maximum leaf area per plant of hybrids.Yield performance parameters for different yield levels were quantitatively designed based on the yield performance equation.Through validation of the yield performance model by simulating high yields of spring maize in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Jilin Province,China,and summer maize in Shandong Province,the yield performance equation showed excellent prediction with the satisfactory mean RMSE value(7.72%) of all the parameters.The present study provides theoretical support for the formulation of quantitative design for sustainable high yield of maize in China,through consideration of planting density normalization in the yield prediction process,providing there is no water and nutrient limitation. | HOU Hai-peng MA Wei Mehmood Ali NOOR TANG Li-yuan LI Cong-feng DING Zai-song ZHAO Ming | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2020，19，3： | 3 |
| 16 | Sodium citrate and biochar synergistic improvement of nanoscale zero-valent iron composite for the removal of chromium(Ⅵ)in aqueous solutions显示文摘Sodium citrate(SC)is a widely-used food and industrial additive with the properties of com-plexation and microbial degradation.In the present study,nano-zero-valent iron reaction system(SC-nZVI@BC)was successfully established by modifying nanoscale zero-valent iron(nZVI)with SC and biochar(BC),and was employed to remove Cr(Ⅵ)from aqueous solu-tions.The nZVI,SC-nZVI and SC-nZVI@BC were characterized and compared using X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),thermogravimetric analy-ses(TGA),vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM),scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).The results showed that nZVI was successfully loaded on the biochar,and both the agglomeration and surface pas-sivation problems of nanoparticles were well resolved.The dosage of SC,C∶Fe,initial pH and Cr(Ⅵ)concentration demonstrated direct effects on the removal efficiency.The maximum Cr(Ⅵ)removal rate and the removal capacity within 60 min were 99.7%and 199.46 mg/g,respectively(C∶Fe was 1∶1,SC dosage was 1.12 mol.%,temperature was 25℃,pH=7,and the original concentration of Cr(Ⅵ)was 20 mg/L).The reaction confirmed to follow the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetics,and the order of the reaction rate constant k was as follows:SC-nZVI@BC>nZVI@BC>SC-nZVI>nZVI.In addition,the mechanism of Cr(Ⅵ)removal by SC-nZVI@BC mainly involved adsorption,reduction and co-precipitation,and the reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)to Cr(Ⅲ)by nano Fe0 played a vital role.Findings from the present study demon-strated that the SC-nZVI@BC exhibited excellent removal efficiency toward Cr(Ⅵ)with an improved synergistic characteristic by SC and BC. | Hongyi Zhou Mengyao Ye Yongkang Zhao Shams Ali Baig Ning Huang Mengyan Ma | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022，34，5： | 3 |
| 17 | Low-temperature sintered(Na_(1/2)Bi_(1/2))TiO_(3)-based incipient piezoceramics for co-fired multilayer actuator application显示文摘Low-temperature sintered(Na_(1/2)Bi_(1/2))_(0.935)Ba_(0.065)Ti_(0.975)(Fe_(1/2)Nb_(1/2))_(0.025)O_(3)(NBT-BT-0.025FN)lead-free incipient piezoceramics were investigated using high-purity Li_(2)CO_(3) as sintering aids.With the ≤0.5 wt%Li_(2)CO_(3) addition,the introduced Li^(+) cations precede to enter the A-sites of the perovskite lattice to compensate for the A-site deficiencies.Once the addition exceeds 0.5 wt%,the excess Lit cations will occupy B-sites and give rise to the generation of oxygen vacancies,which accelerate the mass transport and thus lower the sintering temperature effectively from 1100℃ down to 925℃.It was also found that a small amount of Lit addition has little effect on the phase structure and electromechanical properties of the system,but overweight seriously disturbs these characteristics because of the large lattice distortion.The sintered NBT-BT-0.025FN incipient piezoceramics with 1.25 wt%Li_(2)CO_(3) addition at 925℃ provides a large strain of 0.33% and a corresponding large signal piezoelectric coefficient d_(33)^(*) of 550 pm/V at 60 kV/cm,indicating this system is a very promising candidate for lead-free co-fired multilayer actuator application. | Pengyuan Fan Yangyang Zhang Shan-Tao Zhang Bing Xie Yiwei Zhu Mohsin Ali Marwat Weigang Ma Kai Liu Liang Shu Haibo Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Materiomics2019，5，3： | 3 |
| 18 | Widespread myocardial dysfunction in COVID-19 patients detected by myocardial strain imaging using 2-D speckle-tracking echocardiography显示文摘COVID-19 is a multiorgan systemic inflammatory disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Patients with COVID-19 often exhibit cardiac dysfunction and myocardial injury, but imaging evidence is lacking. In the study we detected and evaluated the severity of myocardial dysfunction in COVID-19 patient population using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (2-D STE). A total of 218 consecutive patients with confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 who had no underlying cardiovascular diseases were enrolled and underwent transthoracic echocardiography. This study cohort included 52 (23.8%) critically ill and 166 noncritically ill patients. Global longitudinal strains (GLSs) and layer-specific longitudinal strains (LSLSs) were obtained using 2-D STE. Changes in GLS were correlated with the clinical parameters. We showed that GLS was reduced (<−21.0%) in about 83% of the patients. GLS reduction was more common in critically sick patients (98% vs. 78.3%, P < 0.001), and the mean GLS was significantly lower in the critically sick patients than those noncritical (−13.7% ± 3.4% vs. −17.4% ± 3.2%, P < 0.001). The alteration of GLS was more prominent in the subepicardium than in the subendocardium (P < 0.001). GLS was correlated to mean serum pulse oxygen saturation (SpO_(2), RR = 0.42, P < 0.0001), high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP, R = −0.20, P = 0.006) and inflammatory cytokines, particularly IL-6 (R = −0.21, P = 0.003). In conclusions, our results demonstrate that myocardial dysfunction is common in COVID-19 patients, particularly those who are critically sick. Changes in indices of myocardial strain were associated with indices of inflammatory markers and hypoxia, suggesting partly secondary nature of myocardial dysfunction. | Rui Li Hong Wang Fei Ma Guang-lin Cui Li-yuan Peng Chen-ze Li He-song Zeng Ali J.Marian Dao-wen Wang | 2021 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021，42，10： | 2 |
| 19 | Improvement in winter wheat productivity through regulating PSⅡ photochemistry,photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence under deficit irrigation conditions显示文摘Deficit irrigation is critical to global food production,particularly in arid and semi-arid regions with low precipitation.Given water shortage has threatened agricultural sustainability under the dry-land farming system in China,there is an urgent need to develop effective water-saving technologies.We carried out a field study under two cultivation techniques:(1) the ridge and furrow cultivation model(R);and(2) the conventional flat farming model(F),and three simulated precipitation levels(1,275 mm;2,200 mm;3,125 mm) with two deficit irrigation levels(150 and 75 mm).We demonstrated that under the ridge furrow(R) model,rainfall harvesting planting under 150 mm deficit irrigation combined with 200 mm simulated precipitation can considerably increase net photosynthesis rate(P_(n)),quantum yield of PSII(ΦPSⅡ),electron transport rate(ETR),performance index of photosynthetic PSII(F_(v)/F_(m)′),and transformation energy potential of PSII(F_(v)/F_(o)).In addition,during the jointing,anthesis and grain-filling stages,the grain and biomass yield in the R model are 18.9 and 11.1% higher than those in the flat cultivation model,respectively,primarily due to improved soil water contents.The winter wheat fluorescence parameters were significantly positively associated with the photosynthesis,biomass and wheat production.The result suggests that the R cultivation model with irrigation of 150 mm and simulated precipitation of 200 mm is an effective planting method for enhancing P_(n),biomass,wheat production,and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in dry-land farming areas. | Shahzad ALI XU Yue-yue MA Xiang-cheng JIA Qian-min JIA Zhi-kuan | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2022，21，3： | 2 |
| 20 | Rational Design and Application of an Indolium-Derived Heptamethine Cyanine with Record-Long Second Near-Infrared Emission显示文摘Heptamethine cyanine dyes,typified by indocyanine green,have been extensively employed as bioimaging indicators and theranostic agents.Significant efforts have been made to develop functional heptamethine cyanine dyes with outstanding bioimaging and theranostic utilities.In this work,we rationally designed and successfully developed a novel indolium-like heptamethine cyanine dye by installing indolium-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on the terminal ends of a conjugated polyene backbone.This dye showed excellent photostability and showed bright fluorescent emission in the second near-infrared(NIR-Ⅱ)window with a peak at approximately 1120 nm.Such long wavelength emission prompted a superior bioimaging resolution in vivo.In particular,this NIR-Ⅱ dye had the remarkable capability of marking the blood vessels of the hindlimbs,abdomens,and brains of mice.More significantly,this dye involved a typical indolium-like heptamethine skeleton and exhibited two strong absorption bands in the 700–1300 nm NIR range,which endowed it with an intrinsic tumor-targeting capability and a high photothermal conversion efficiency(up to 68.2%),serving for the photothermal therapy of tumors under the guidance of NIR-Ⅱ fluorescence imaging.This work provides an efficient design strategy for achieving indolium-like heptamethine cyanine dyes with further NIR-Ⅱ emission. | Xiaoxie Ma Yurou Huang Syed Ali Abbas Abedi Heejeong Kim Tan Teck Boon Davin Xiaogang Liu Wen-Chao Yang Yao Sun Sheng Hua Liu Jun Yin Juyoung Yoon Guang-Fu Yang | 2022 | CCS Chemistry2022，4，6： | 2 |
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