|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Geochemical significance of pyrrolic nitrogen compounds in various kinds of crude oils from the Tarim Basin显示文摘This is a report of the differences in abundances of pyrrolic nitrogen compounds and distribution of alkylated carbazoles among various oils from the Tarim Basin. At the same time, their geochemical significance is discussed. | Yangming Zhu Jiamo Fu Guoying Sheng Tingsheng Xiang Bowen Mei | 1998 | Chinese Science Bulletin1998，43，16： | 4 |
| 2 | A Joint Learning Framework for the CCKS-2020 Financial Event Extraction Task显示文摘This paper presents a winning solution for the CCKS-2020 financial event extraction task, where the goal is to identify event types, triggers and arguments in sentences across multiple event types. In this task, we focus on resolving two challenging problems(i.e., low resources and element overlapping) by proposing a joint learning framework, named SaltyFishes. We first formulate the event extraction task as a joint probability model. By sharing parameters in the model across different types, we can learn to adapt to low-resource events based on high-resource events. We further address the element overlapping problems by a mechanism of Conditional Layer Normalization, achieving even better extraction accuracy. The overall approach achieves an F1-score of 87.8% which ranks the first place in the competition. | Jiawei Sheng Qian Li Yiming Hei Shu Guo Bowen Yu Lihong Wang Min He Tingwen Liu Hongbo Xu | 2021 | Data Intelligence2021，3，3： | 4 |
| 3 | Postzygotic single-nucleotide mosaicisms in whole-genome sequences of clinically unremarkable individuals显示文摘 | August Y Huang Xiaojing Xu Adam Y Ye Qixi Wu Linlin Yan Boxun Zhao Xiaoxu Yang Yao He Sheng Wang Zheng Zhang Bowen Gu Han-Qing Zhao Meng Wang Hua Gao Ge Gao Zhichao Zhang Xiaoling Yang Xiru Wu Yuehua Zhang Liping Wei | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，11： | 2 |
| 4 | GLI pathogenesis-related 1 functions as a tumor- suppressor in lung cancer 显示文摘 | Sheng X Bowen N Wang Z | 2016 | Mol Cancer2016，15，： | 1 |
| 5 | Particle size distribution measurement of anisotropic-particles cylinders and platelets-practical exampleS 显示文摘 | BOWEN P SHENG J JONGEN N | 2002 | Powder Technol2002，128，： | 1 |
| 6 | Federated Learning with Privacy-preserving and Model IP-right-protection显示文摘In the past decades,artificial intelligence(AI)has achieved unprecedented success,where statistical models become the central entity in AI.However,the centralized training and inference paradigm for building and using these models is facing more and more privacy and legal challenges.To bridge the gap between data privacy and the need for data fusion,an emerging AI paradigm feder-ated learning(FL)has emerged as an approach for solving data silos and data privacy problems.Based on secure distributed AI,feder-ated learning emphasizes data security throughout the lifecycle,which includes the following steps:data preprocessing,training,evalu-ation,and deployments.FL keeps data security by using methods,such as secure multi-party computation(MPC),differential privacy,and hardware solutions,to build and use distributed multiple-party machine-learning systems and statistical models over different data sources.Besides data privacy concerns,we argue that the concept of“model”matters,when developing and deploying federated models,they are easy to expose to various kinds of risks including plagiarism,illegal copy,and misuse.To address these issues,we introduce FedIPR,a novel ownership verification scheme,by embedding watermarks into FL models to verify the ownership of FL models and protect model intellectual property rights(IPR or IP-right for short).While security is at the core of FL,there are still many articles re-ferred to distributed machine learning with no security guarantee as“federated learning”,which are not satisfied with the FL definition supposed to be.To this end,in this paper,we reiterate the concept of federated learning and propose secure federated learning(SFL),where the ultimate goal is to build trustworthy and safe AI with strong privacy-preserving and IP-right-preserving.We provide a com-prehensive overview of existing works,including threats,attacks,and defenses in each phase of SFL from the lifecycle perspective. | Qiang Yang Anbu Huang Lixin Fan Chee Seng Chan Jian Han Lim Kam Woh Ng Ding Sheng Ong Bowen Li | 2023 | Machine Intelligence Research2023，20，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Fully Printed High‑Performance n‑Type Metal Oxide Thin‑Film Transistors Utilizing Coffee‑Ring Effect显示文摘Metal oxide thin-films transistors(TFTs)produced from solution-based printing techniques can lead to large-area electronics with low cost.However,the performance of current printed devices is inferior to those from vacuum-based methods due to poor film uniformity induced by the“coffeering”effect.Here,we report a novel approach to print highperformance indium tin oxide(ITO)-based TFTs and logic inverters by taking advantage of such notorious effect.ITO has high electrical conductivity and is generally used as an electrode material.However,by reducing the film thickness down to nanometers scale,the carrier concentration of ITO can be effectively reduced to enable new applications as active channels in transistors.The ultrathin(~10-nm-thick)ITO film in the center of the coffee-ring worked as semiconducting channels,while the thick ITO ridges(>18-nm-thick)served as the contact electrodes.The fully inkjet-printed ITO TFTs exhibited a high saturation mobility of 34.9 cm2 V^(−1) s^(−1) and a low subthreshold swing of 105 mV dec^(−1).In addition,the devices exhibited excellent electrical stability under positive bias illumination stress(PBIS,ΔV_(th)=0.31 V)and negative bias illuminaiton stress(NBIS,ΔV_(th)=−0.29 V)after 10,000 s voltage bias tests.More remarkably,fully printed n-type metal–oxide–semiconductor(NMOS)inverter based on ITO TFTs exhibited an extremely high gain of 181 at a low-supply voltage of 3 V,promising for advanced electronics applications. | Kun Liang Dingwei Li Huihui Ren Momo Zhao Hong Wang Mengfan Ding Guangwei Xu Xiaolong Zhao Shibing Long Siyuan Zhu Pei Sheng Wenbin Li Xiao Lin Bowen Zhu | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Long non-coding RNA SAP30-2:1 is downregulated in congenital heart disease and regulates cell proliferation by targeting HAND2显示文摘Congenital heart disease(CHD)is the most common birth defect worldwide.Long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)have been implicated in many diseases.However,their involvement in CHD is not well understood.This study aimed to investigate the role of dysregulated lncRNAs in CHD.We used Gene Expression Omnibus data mining,bioinformatics analysis,and analysis of clinical tissue samples and observed that the novel lncRNA SAP30-2:1 with unknown function was significantly downregulated in damaged cardiac tissues from patients with CHD.Knockdown of lncRNA SAP30-2:1 inhibited the proliferation of human embryonic kidney and AC16 cells and decreased the expression of heart and neural crest derivatives expressed 2(HAND2).Moreover,lncRNA SAP30-2:1 was associated with HAND2 by RNA immunoprecipitation.Overall,these results suggest that lncRNA SAP30-2:1 may be involved in heart development through affecting cell proliferation via targeting HAND2 and may thus represent a novel therapeutic target for CHD. | Jing Ma Shiyu Chen Lili Hao Wei Sheng Weicheng Chen Xiaojing Ma Bowen Zhang Duan Ma Guoying Huang | 2021 | Frontiers of Medicine2021，15，1： | 0 |
| 9 | Infrared stimulated emission with an ultralow threshold from low-dislocation-density InN films grown on a vicinal GaN substrate显示文摘Near-infrared stimulated emission from a high-quality InN layer under optical pumping was observed with a threshold excitation power density of 0.3 and 4 kW cm^(−2) at T=8 and 77 K,respectively.To achieve such a low threshold power density,vicinal GaN substrates were used to reduce the edge-component threading dislocation(ETD)density of the InN film.Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy images reveal that the annihilation of ETDs can be divided into two steps,and the ETD density can be reduced to approximately 5×10^(8) cm^(−2) near the surface of the 5-μm-thick film.The well-resolved phonon replica of the band-to-band emission in the photoluminescence spectra at 9 K confirm the high quality of the InN film.As a result,the feasibility of InN-based photonic structures and the underlying physics of their growth and emission properties are demonstrated. | Huapeng Liu Bowen Sheng Tao Wang Konstantin Kudryavtsev Artem Yablonskiy Jiaqi Wei Ali Imran Zhaoying Chen Ping Wang Xiantong Zheng Renchun Tao Xuelin Yang Fujun Xu Weikun Ge Bo Shen Boris Andreev Xinqiang Wang | 2022 | Fundamental Research2022，2，5： | 0 |
| 10 | The relationships between step count and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events:A doseresponse meta-analysis显示文摘Background:A goal of 10,000 steps per day is widely advocated,but there is little evidence to support that goal.Our purpose was to examine the doseresponse relationships between step count and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease risk.Methods:Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials,EMBASE,OVID,PubMed,Scopus,and Web of Science databases were systematically searched for studies published before July 9,2021,that evaluated the association between daily steps and at least 1 outcome.Results:Sixteen publications(12 related to all-cause mortality,5 related to cardiovascular disease;and 1 article contained 2 outcomes:both allcause death and cardiovascular events)were eligible for inclusion in the meta-analysis.There was evidence of a nonlinear doseresponse relationship between step count and risk of all-cause mortality or cardiovascular disease(p=0.002 and p=0.014 for nonlinearity,respectively).When we restricted the analyses to accelerometer-based studies,the third quartile had a 40.36%lower risk of all-cause mortality and a 35.05%lower risk of cardiovascular event than the first quartile(all-cause mortality:Q1=4183 steps/day,Q3=8959 steps/day;cardiovascular event:Q1=3500 steps/day,Q3=9500 steps/day;respectively).Conclusion:Our meta-analysis suggests inverse associations between higher step count and risk of premature death and cardiovascular events in middle-aged and older adults,with nonlinear doseresponse patterns. | Mingxin Sheng Junyue Yang Min Bao Tianzhi Chen Ruixue Cai Na Zhang Hongling Chen Minqi Liu Xueyu Wu Bowen Zhang Yiting Liu Jianqian Chao | 2021 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2021，10，6： | 0 |
| 11 | Bags of tricks for learning depth and camera motion from monocular videos显示文摘Background Based on the seminal work proposed by Zhou et al., much of the recent progress in learning monocular visual odometry, i.e., depth and camera motion from monocular videos, can be attributed to the tricks in the training procedure, such as data augmentation and learning objectives. Methods Herein, we categorize a collection of such tricks through the theoretical examination and empirical evaluation of their effects on the final accuracy of the visual odometry. Results/Conclusions By combining the aforementioned tricks, we were able to significantly improve a baseline model adapted from SfMLearner without additional inference costs. Furthermore, we analyzed the principles of these tricks and the reason for their success. Practical guidelines for future research are also presented. | Bowen DONG Lu SHENG | 2019 | Virtual Reality & Intelligent Hardware2019，1，5： | 0 |
| 12 | Adaptive step-size forward advection method for aerosol process simulation显示文摘Outdoor aerosol processes are often associated with disasters and diseases,which threaten human life and health.Outdoor aerosols are afluid system affected by meteorological conditions and three-dimensional complex terrain.Their variable wind speed and direction and complex terrain boundary conditions make simulating advection processes difficult.Based on incompressibleflow conditions,we designed an adaptive time step algorithm for forward advection for the rapid simulation of aerosol processes.The method is based on thefirst-order forward semi-Lagrangian advection method with unconditional mass conservation.Thefirst-order truncated error coefficient function theory generates an adaptive time step to control the accuracy of forward advection.Smoke aerosol simulation experiments in two small outdoor scenes were designed,and the effects of the traditional backward advection and forwardfixed step methods were compared with the algorithm in this study.The proposed simulation method showed improved accuracy compared with the other two methods in experimental scenarios;moreover,compared with those of the traditional backward method,the computation time was significantly reduced and the conservation of mass was significantly improved.Thus,the proposed method is a fast simulation method for outdoor aerosol numerical prediction.KEY POLICY HIGHLIGHTS.The first-order forward semi-Lagrangian method,which requires no iteration and less computation and offers unconditional conservation,was used..The law of truncation error coefficient of thefirst-order forward method was studied and an adaptive step algorithm was designed..Full-size real aerosol experiments in small-scale complex outdoor scenes were conducted for verification and comparison of simulation effects. | Yuang Wu Shuo Liu Bowen Shu Weichao Sun Sheng Wang Hongyang Zhang Chenchen Chen | 2023 | International Journal of Digital Earth2023，16，1： | 0 |
| 13 | Hierarchical Federated Learning: Architecture, Challenges, and Its Implementation in Vehicular Networks显示文摘Federated learning(FL)is a distributed machine learning(ML)framework where several clients cooperatively train an ML model by exchanging the model parameters without directly sharing their local data.In FL,the limited number of participants for model aggregation and communication latency are two major bottlenecks.Hierarchical federated learning(HFL),with a cloud-edge-client hierarchy,can leverage the large coverage of cloud servers and the low transmission latency of edge servers.There are growing research interests in implementing FL in vehicular networks due to the requirements of timely ML training for intelligent vehicles.However,the limited number of participants in vehicular networks and vehicle mobility degrade the performance of FL training.In this context,HFL,which stands out for lower latency,wider coverage and more participants,is promising in vehicular networks.In this paper,we begin with the background and motivation of HFL and the feasibility of implementing HFL in vehicular networks.Then,the architecture of HFL is illustrated.Next,we clarify new issues in HFL and review several existing solutions.Furthermore,we introduce some typical use cases in vehicular networks as well as our initial efforts on implementing HFL in vehicular networks.Finally,we conclude with future research directions. | YAN Jintao CHEN Tan XIE Bowen SUN Yuxuan ZHOU Sheng NIU Zhisheng | 2023 | ZTE Communications2023，21，1： | 0 |
| 14 | Individually resolved luminescence from closely stacked GaN/AlN quantum wells显示文摘Investigating closely stacked GaN/AlN multiple quantum wells(MQWs)by means of cathodoluminescence spectroscopy directly performed in a scanning transmission electron microscope,we have reached an ultimate spatial resolution ofσCL=1.8 nm.The pseudomorphically grown MQWs with high interface quality emit in the deep ultraviolet spectral range.Demonstrating the capability of resolving the 10.8 nm separated,ultra-thin quantum wells,a cathodoluminescence profile was taken across individual ones.Applying a diffusion model of excitons generated by a Gaussian-broadened electron probe,the spatial resolution of cathodoluminescence down to the free exciton Bohr radius scale has been determined. | BOWEN SHENG GORDON SCHMIDT FRANK BERTRAM PETER VEIT YIXIN WANG TAO WANG XIN RONG ZHAOYING CHEN PING WANG JüRGEN BLASING HIDETO MIYAKE HONGWEI LI SHIPING GUO ZHIXIN QIN ANDRéSTRITTMATTER BO SHEN JüRGEN CHRISTEN XINQIANG WANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，4： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员