|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Terrestrial carbon sinks in China and around the world and their contribution to carbon neutrality显示文摘Enhancing the terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink(referred to as terrestrial C sink) is an important way to slow down the continuous increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide(CO_(2)) concentration and to achieve carbon neutrality target.To better understand the characteristics of terrestrial C sinks and their contribution to carbon neutrality,this review summarizes major progress in terrestrial C budget researches during the past decades,clarifies spatial patterns and drivers of terrestrial C sources and sinks in China and around the world,and examines the role of terrestrial C sinks in achieving carbon neutrality target.According to recent studies,the global terrestrial C sink has been increasing from a source of (-0.2±0.9) Pg C yr^(-1)(1 Pg=1015g)in the 1960s to a sink of (1.9±1.1) Pg C yr^(-1) in the 2010s.By synthesizing the published data,we estimate terrestrial C sink of 0.20–0.25 Pg C yr^(-1) in China during the past decades,and predict it to be 0.15–0.52 Pg C yr^(-1) by 2060.The terrestrial C sinks are mainly located in the mid-and high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere,while tropical regions act as a weak C sink or source.The C balance differs much among ecosystem types:forest is the major C sink;shrubland,wetland and farmland soil act as C sinks;and whether the grassland functions as C sink or source remains unclear.Desert might be a C sink,but the magnitude and the associated mechanisms are still controversial.Elevated atmospheric CO_(2) concentration,nitrogen deposition,climate change,and land cover change are the main drivers of terrestrial C sinks,while other factors such as fires and aerosols would also affect ecosystem C balance.The driving factors of terrestrial C sink differ among regions.Elevated CO_(2) concentration and climate change are major drivers of the C sinks in North America and Europe,while afforestation and ecological restoration are additionally important forcing factors of terrestrial C sinks in China.For future studies,we recommend the necessity for intensive and long-term ecosystem C monitoring over broad geographic scale to improve terrestrial biosphere models for accurately evaluating terrestrial C budget and its dynamics under various climate change and policy scenarios. | Yuanhe Yang Yue Shi Wenjuan Sun Jinfeng Chang Jianxiao Zhu Leiyi Chen Xin Wang Yanpei Guo Hongtu Zhang Lingfei Yu Shuqing Zhao Kang Xu Jiangling Zhu Haihua Shen Yuanyuan Wang Yunfeng Peng Xia Zhao Xiangping Wang Huifeng Hu Shiping Chen Mei Huang Xuefa Wen Shaopeng Wang Biao Zhu Shuli Niu Zhiyao Tang Lingli Liu Jingyun Fang | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，5： | 32 |
| 2 | Herbal decoctosome is a novel form of medicine显示文摘Traditionally, herbal medicine is consumed by drinking decoctions produced by boiling herbs with water. The functional components of the decoction are heat stable. Small RNAs(sRNAs) were reported as a new class of functional components in decoctions. However, the mechanisms by which sRNAs survive heat treatment of the decoction and enter cells are unclear.Previous studies showed that plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles(ELNs), which we call botanosomes, could deliver therapeutic reagents in vivo. Here, we report that heat-stable decoctosomes(ELNs) from decoctions have more therapeutic effects than the decoctions in vitro and demonstrate therapeutic efficacy in vivo. Furthermore, sRNAs, such as HJT-sRNA-m7 and PGY-sRNA-6, in the decoctosome exhibit potent anti-fibrosis and anti-inflammatory effects, respectively. Decoctosome is comprised of lipids, chemical compounds, proteins, and s RNAs. A medical decoctosome mimic is called bencaosome. A single lipid sphinganine(d22:0) identified in the decoctosome was mixed and heated with the synthesized sRNAs to form the simplest bencaosome. This simple bencaosome structure was identified by critical micelle concentration(cmc) assay that sRNAs coassembled with sphinganine(d22:0) to form the lipid layers of vesicles. The heating process facilitates co-assembly of sRNAs and sphinganine(d22:0) until a steady state is reached. The artificially produced sphinganine-HJT-sRNA-m7 and sphinganinePGY-sRNA-6 bencaosomes could ameliorate bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis and poly(I:C)-induced lung inflammation, respectively, following oral administration in mice. Our study not only demonstrates that the herbal decoctosome may represent a combinatory remedy in precision medicine but also provides an effective oral delivery route for nucleic acid therapy. | Xiaoyun Li Zhu Liang Jianchao Du Zhiqing Wang Song Mei Zhiqing Li Yan Zhao DANDan Zhao Yiming Ma Jun Ye Jiantao Xu Yu Zhao Jiahui Chang Yuhao Qin Lanlan Yu Chenxuan Wang Chengyu Jiang | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，3： | 26 |
| 3 | Comparison of Undernutrition Prevalence of Children under 5 Years in China between 2002 and 2013显示文摘Objective To describe the undernutrition status of children under 5-year in China, and study the trend between 2002 and 2013. Methods The study was based on two national surveys. Undernutrition was determined against WHO's 2006 growth standards. The prevalence in 2013 and 2002 was weighted by China sixth National Population Census(2010). The relationship between undernutrition and gender/age groups/different areas use weighted logistic regression. Results The results indicated the overall prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wasting of Chinese children under 5-year was 8.1%, 2.4%, and 1.9% in 2013, respectively. The prevalence of stunting was higher for children aged 12-47 month, while underweight was higher for children aged 48-59 month. The prevalence of undernutrition was higher in rural areas than in urban areas, especially in poor rural areas. There was a decline of stunting, underweight, and wasting between 2002 and 2013 among the children, with greater reduction in rural areas than in urban areas. Conclusion The prevalence of undernutrition of children under 5-year remains high in rural areas especially in poor rural areas in China. It is urgent to take action to control undernutrition in the vulnerable areas and subgroups. | YU Dong Mei ZHAO Li Yun YANG Zhen Yu CHANG Su Ying YU Wen Tao FANG Hong Yun WANG Xun YU Dan GUO Qi Ya XU Xiao Li FANG Yue Hui ZHAO Wen Hua YANG Xiao Guang DING Gang Qiang LIANG Xiao Feng | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，3： | 18 |
| 4 | Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S):an overview显示文摘The Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)is a mission proposed for the 25 th solar maximum by the Chinese solar community.The scientific objectives are to study the relationships between the solar magnetic field,solar flares and coronal mass ejections(CMEs).Three payloads are deployed:the Full-disk vector Magneto Graph(FMG),the Lyman-αSolar Telescope(LST)and the Hard X-ray Imager(HXI).ASO-S will perform the first simultaneous observations of the photospheric vector magnetic field,non-thermal imaging of solar flares,and the initiation and early propagation of CMEs on a single platform.ASO-S is scheduled to be launched into a 720 km Sun-synchronous orbit in 2022.This paper presents an overview of the mission till the end of Phase-B and the beginning of Phase-C. | Wei-Qun Gan Cheng Zhu Yuan-Yong Deng Hui Li Yang Su Hai-Ying Zhang Bo Chen Zhe Zhang Jian Wu Lei Deng Yu Huang Jian-Feng Yang Ji-Jun Cui Jin Chang Chi Wang Ji Wu Zeng-Shan Yin Wen Chen Cheng Fang Yi-Hua Yan Jun Lin Wei-Ming Xiong Bin Chen Hai-Chao Bao Cai-Xia Cao Yan-Ping Bai Tao Wang Bing-Long Chen Xin-Yu Li Ye Zhang Li Feng Jiang-Tao Su Ying Li Wei Chen You-Ping Li Ying-Na Su Hai-Yan Wu Mei Gu Lei Huang Xue-Jun Tang | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019，19，11： | 17 |
| 5 | The High Energy X-ray telescope (HE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope(Insight-HXMT) is a broadband X-ray and γ-ray(1-3000 ke V) astronomy satellite. One of its three main telescopes is the High Energy X-ray telescope(HE). The main detector plane of HE comprises 18 Na I(Tl)/Cs I(Na) phoswich detectors, where Na I(Tl) is used as the primary detector to measure ~ 20-250 ke V photons incident from the field of view(FOV) defined by collimators, and Cs I(Na) is used as the active shielding detector to Na I(Tl) by pulse shape discrimination. Additionally, Cs I(Na) is used as an omnidirectional γ-ray monitor. The HE collimators have a diverse FOV,i.e. 1.1°×5.7°(15 units), 5.7°×5.7°(2 units), and blocked(1 unit). Therefore, the combined FOV of HE is approximately5.7°×5.7°. Each HE detector has a diameter of 190 mm resulting in a total geometrical area of approximately 5100 cm2, and the energy resolution is ~15% at 60 ke V. For each recorded X-ray event by HE, the timing accuracy is less than 10 μs and the deadtime is less than 10 μs. HE is used for observing spectra and temporal variability of X-ray sources in the 20-250 ke V band either by pointing observations for known sources or scanning observations to unveil new sources. Additionally, HE is used for monitoring the γ-ray burst in 0.2-3 Me V band. This paper not only presents the design and performance of HE instruments but also reports results of the on-ground calibration experiments. | CongZhan Liu YiFei Zhang XuFang Li XueFeng Lu Zhi Chang ZhengWei Li AiMei Zhang YongJie Jin HuiMing Yu Zhao Zhang MinXue Fu YiBao Chen JianFeng Ji YuPeng Xu JingKang Deng RenCheng Shang GuoQing Liu FangJun Lu ShuangNan Zhang YongWei Dong TiPei Li Mei Wu YanGuo Li HuanYu Wang BoBing Wu YongJie Zhang Zhi Zhang ShaoLin Xiong Yuan Liu Shu Zhang HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 9 |
| 6 | Liraglutide reduces the body weight and waist circumference in Chinese overweight and obese type 2 diabetic patients显示文摘目的: 调查 liraglutide 的效果,象 glucagon 一样 peptide-1 (GLP-1 ) 受体使活跃之物,在用超重、肥胖的汉语的身体重量和腰圆周上打 2 个糖尿病的病人。 | Ping FENG De-min YU Li-ming CHEN Bao-cheng CHANG Qiu-di JI Shu-ying LI Mei ZHU Sheng-hua DING Bao- zhen ZHANG Su-li WANG Hong-tao LI Jing-na LIN Mao-jun WANG Jian-chao GUO Jie LIU Zhong-dong LIU Shen- tao WU Ju-hong YANG | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015，36，2： | 9 |
| 7 | Serum 25(OH)D and Lipid Levels in Chinese Obese and Normal Weight Males before and after Oral Vitamin D Supplementation显示文摘Objective To study the effect of oral vitamin D(VD) supplementation on VD status and serum lipid in Chinese obese and healthy normal-weightmen.Methods Twenty-one obese men with their body mass index(BMI)>28 kg/m2served as an obese group and 22 healthy normal-weight men with their BMI<24 kg/m2served as a control group in this study.After they were given 50 000 IU of oral VD,once a week for 8 weeks,the serum25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentration was measured with an enzyme-immunoassay kit.Results After oral VD supplementation,the serum 25(OH)D concentration significantly increased from46.1±9.1 nmol/L to 116.7±20.3 nmol/L in the obese subjects(P<0.01) and from 52.8±17.8 nmol/L to181.3±30.2 nmol/L in the control ones(P=0.13).The serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)level was reduced within the normal reference range in the obese group.However,no significant change was observed in the level of other serum lipids(triglycerides,total cholesterol,and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) in either of the two groups.Conclusion The effect of high-dose oral VD supplementation is weaker on VD status in the obese group than in the control group.High-dose oral VD supplementation has no side effect on serum lipid level in obese and control groups. | ZHOU Ji Chang ZHU Yu Mei GUO Ping CHEN Zheng XIE Feng Zhu LIU Xiao Li HE Shan | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，10： | 8 |
| 8 | Malnutrition and Quality of Life in Chinese Cancer Patients: a Clinical Study of 23,994 Subjects显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and can negatively impact their quality of life(QoL)and even survival.However,there is currently no large data available on the prevalence of malnutrition in Chinese cancer patients.This study evaluated the prevalence of malnutrition and the QoL of Chinese patients with locoregional,recurrent or metastatic cancer.Methods We conducted a nationwide observational,multi-center,hospital-based cross-sectional study within the Chinese Society of Nutritional Oncology(CSNO)Network.All of the patients were diagnosed with one of the following 18 different types of malignant tumors:lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,esophageal cancer,cervical cancer,endometrial cancer,nasopharyngeal carcinoma,malignant lymphoma,leukemia,pancreatic cancer,ovarian cancer,prostate cancer,bladder cancer,brain cancer,biliary tract malignant tumors or gastrointestinal stromal tumors.These patients were enrolled from 72 hospitals located in different regions of China.The patients’nutritional status was evaluated based on the body mass index(BMI),loss of bodyweight,laboratory measurements and patient generated-subjective global assessment(PG-SGA)scores.The cancer patients’physical status and QoL were assessed by the Karnofsky Performance Status(KPS)questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)QLQ-C30 questionnaire,respectively.Results From December 2013 to April 2016,23,994 patients hospitalized for cancer treatment(such as surgery,chemotherapy or radiotherapy)were enrolled in the study.The patients included 12,494(52.9%)males and 11,124(47.1%)females.The mean age was 55.8±13.7 years.The proportions of patients in cancer stagesⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳand uncertain were 11.5%,20.3%,27.5%,30.2%and 10.5%,respectively.Among the 23,994 inpatients,the proportions of patients who were underweight(BMI<18.5 kg/m2),normal(18.5 kg/m2 | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Zhen Ming Fu Chang Wang Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Jiu Wei Cui Wei Li Han Ping Shi the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2021 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2021，6，1： | 8 |
| 9 | Oxyphyllones A and B,novel sesquiterpenes with an unusual 4,5-secoeudesmane skeleton from Alpinia oxyphylla显示文摘二新奇 4,5-secoeudesmane sesquiterpenoids, oxyphyllones A (1 ) 和 B (2 ) 从 Alpinia oxyphylla 的水果被孤立。他们的结构被包括 1D 和 2D NMR 系列的分光镜的方法建立。这二混合物是有在 Zingiberaceae 的家庭的一架 4,5-secoeudesmane 骨骼的自然地发生的 sesquiterpenoids 的第一个例子, oxyphyllone A (1 ) 是 13-norsesquiterpenoid 的第一种 4,5-secoeudesmane 类型。1 和 2 展出了的混合物对三个癌症房间的 cytotoxicities 都不在 10 μ 排队; g/mL。 | Jun Ju Xu Ning Hua Tan Jiang Xiong Abiodun Humphrey Adebayo Hong Jin Han Guang Zhi Zeng Chang Jiu Ji Yu Mei Zhang Mei Ju Zhu | 2009 | Chinese Chemical Letters2009，20，8： | 7 |
| 10 | Detection of Human Bocavirus in Children with Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Lanzhou and Nanjing,China显示文摘Objective The aim of this study was to explore the prevalent characteristics of HBoV1 and its co-infection.Methods PCR was used to detect HBoV1-DNA(HBoV1) and other viruses.A multivariate logistic regression model was used to explore possibility of co-detected for related viruses.Results The positivity rates in Nanjing and Lanzhou were 9.38%(74/789) and 11.62%(161/1386),respectively(P>0.05).The HBoV1 positive group was younger than negative group(P<0.05).Seasonal differences were noted,with a higher frequency of infection in December and July.HBoV1-positive children [72.34%(169/235)] were co-infected with other respiratory viruses.Multifactorial analysis showed no correlations between HBoV1 and the clinical classification,region,gender,age,or treatment as an outpatient or in a hospital.Correlations were identified between HBoV1 infections with ADV(OR=1.53,95% CI 1.03-2.28),RSV(OR=0.71,95% CI 0.52-0.98),and IFVA(OR=1.77,95% CI 1.00-3.13).Conclusions Presence of HBoV1 in nasopharyngeal aspirates did not correlate with region or gender,although the prevalence of HBoV1 was higher in younger children.There were no correlations between HBoV1 and other variables,except for the season and ADV,RSV,or IFVA infections. | WU Jian Jun JIN Yu LIN Na XIE Zhi Ping YU Jie Mei LI Jin Song CAO Chang Qing YUAN Xin Hui SONG Jin Rong ZHANG Jing ZHAO Yang GAO Xiao Qian DUAN Zhao Jun | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，11： | 7 |
| 11 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Lung Cancer Patients显示文摘The prevalence of malnutrition is high among oncology patients in China. Although the Patient- Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is widely recognized as an important nutritional assessment tool, it has not been validated for Chinese cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to conduct an analysis of nutrition screening and assessment data to validate the Chinese version of the PG-SGA in Chinese patients with lung cancer. This was an observational, cross-sectional study of 2,000 consecutive adult patients with lung cancer treated at several tertiary hospitals in China. Anthropometric and patient descriptive data were collected. The PG-SGA generated a score for the nutritional risk and a global rating for the nutritional status. The internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity were evaluated, and a known-groups comparison and principal component analyses were conducted to evaluate the reliability and validity of the PG-SGA. The known-groups comparison demonstrated the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate lung cancer patients of different nutritional and body mass index (BMI) groups. A confirmatory factor analysis supported the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. In terms of the internal and external consistency, the PG-SGA demonstrated intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) up to 0.987. Alternative form validity was also demonstrated between Box 4 of the PG-SGA and the Karnofsky Performance Status score, with excellent external consistency (r = 0.972, P < 0.001). The construct validity was supported, and selected questionnaire dimensions were evident in the principal component analysis. Significant Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were demonstrated. The Chinese version of the PG-SGA demonstrated significant reliability and sufficient exploratory properties to support its validity. It seems to be a valid tool that can be used to access the nutritional status of Chinese lung cancer patients. The validity of the PG-SGA in Chinese cancer patients warrants further investigation in other cancer types. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2016 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2016，1，1： | 7 |
| 12 | Chondrogenesis mediates progression of ankylosing spondylitis through heterotopic ossification显示文摘Ankylosing spondylitis(AS)is chronic inflammatory arthritis with a progressive fusion of axial joints.Anti-inflammatory treatments such as anti-TNF-αantibody therapy suppress inflammation but do not effectively halt the progression of spine fusion in AS patients.Here we report that the autoimmune inflammation of AS generates a microenvironment that promotes chondrogenesis in spine ligaments as the process of spine fusion.Chondrocyte differentiation was observed in the ligaments of patients with earlystage AS,and cartilage formation was followed by calcification.Moreover,a large number of giant osteoclasts were found in the inflammatory environment of ligaments and on bony surfaces of calcified cartilage.Resorption activity by these giant osteoclasts generated marrow with high levels of active TGF-β,which induced new bone formation in the ligaments.Notably,no Osterix+osteoprogenitors were found in osteoclast resorption areas,indicating uncoupled bone resorption and formation.Even at the late and maturation stages,the uncoupled osteoclast resorption in bony interspinous ligament activates TGF-βto induce the progression of ossification in AS patients.Osteoclast resorption of calcified cartilage-initiated ossification in the progression of AS is a similar pathologic process of acquired heterotopic ossification(HO).Our finding of cartilage formation in the ligaments of AS patients revealed that the pathogenesis of spinal fusion is a process of HO and explained why anti-inflammatory treatments do not slow ankylosing once there is new bone formation in spinal soft tissues.Thus,inhibition of HO formation,such as osteoclast activity,cartilage formation,or TGF-βactivity could be a potential therapy for AS. | Tao Yu Jianguo Zhang Wei Zhu Xiao Wang Yun Bai Bin Feng Qianyu Zhuang Chang Han Shengru Wang Qimiao Hu Senbo An Mei Wan Shiwu Dong Jianzhong Xu Xisheng Weng Xu Cao | 2021 | Bone Research2021，9，2： | 7 |
| 13 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Gastric Cancer Patients显示文摘Purpose Malnutrition is severe among gastric cancer patients in China. While the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is a widely used nutritional assessment tool, the validation for Chinese patients with gastric cancer has not been performed yet. The aim of this research is to validate the Chinese version of the PGSGA in Chinese gastric cancer patients by conducting analyses of nutrition screening and assessment data. Methods Two thousand consecutive adult patients with gastric cancer were included in this observational, cross-sectional study in several tertiary hospitals in China. A survey was made among those patients, which included several questionnaires and some anthropometric parameters. We calculated the parameters to validate the use of PG-SGA categorizing the nutritional status of gastric cancer patients. Then we performed statistical analysis to evaluate the internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity. Results This study verified the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate gastric cancer patients into different nutritional groups. The confirmatory factor analysis verified the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. The internal and external consistency was measured by a concordance analysis which showed an intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) of 0.987. The correlations of the Box 4 score with the Karnofsky performance status score demonstrated alternative form validity with good external consistency (Pearson, r = 0.643, P < 0.001). All three anthropometric dimensions of the PG-SGA were supported by principal component analysis. Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were significant in the majority of tests. Conclusion The Chinese version of the PG-SGA is a valid tool to access the patients’ nutritional status for Chinese gastric patients. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2018 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2018，3，4： | 5 |
| 14 | Lijiang 2.4-meter Telescope and its instruments显示文摘The Lijiang 2.4-meter Telescope(LJT), the largest common-purpose optical telescope in China,has been available to the worldwide astronomical community since 2008. It is located at the Gaomeigu site,Lijiang Observatory(LJO), in the southwest of China. The site has very good observational conditions.During its 10-year operation, several instruments have been equipped on the LJT. Astronomers can perform both photometric and spectral observations. The main scientific goals of LJT include recording photometric and spectral evolution of supernovae, reverberation mapping of active galactic nuclei, investigating the physical properties of binary stars and near-earth objects(comets and asteroids), and identification of exoplanets and all kinds of transients. Until now, the masses of 41 high accretion rate black holes have been measured, and more than 168 supernovae have been identified by the LJT. More than 190 papers related to the LJT have been published. In this paper, the general observation conditions of the Gaomeigu site is introduced at first. Then, the structure of the LJT is described in detail, including the optical, mechanical, motion and control system. The specification of all the instruments and some detailed parameters of the YFOSC is also presented. Finally, some important scientific results and future expectations are summarized. | Chuan-Jun Wang Jin-Ming Bai Yu-Feng Fan Ji-Rong Mao Liang Chang Yu-Xin Xin Ju-Jia Zhang Bao-Li Lun Jian-Guo Wang Xi-Liang Zhang Mei Ying Kai-Xing Lu Xiao-Li Wang Kai-Fan Ji Ding-Rong Xiong Xiao-Guang Yu Xu Ding Kai Ye Li-Feng Xing Wei-Min Yi Liang Xu Xiang-Ming Zheng Yuan-Jie Feng Shou-Sheng He Xue-Li Wang Zhong Liu Dong Chen Jun Xu Song-Nian Qin Rui-Long Zhang Hui-Song Tan Zhi Li Ke Lou Jian Li Wei-Wei Liu | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019，19，10： | 4 |
| 15 | Progress of Jinping Underground laboratory for Nuclear Astrophysics(JUNA)显示文摘Jinping Underground laboratory for Nuclear Astrophysics(JUNA) will take the advantage of the ultra-low background of CJPL lab and high current accelerator based on an ECR source and a highly sensitive detector to directly study for the first time a number of crucial reactions occurring at their relevant stellar energies during the evolution of hydrostatic stars. In its first phase, JUNA aims at the direct measurements of^(25)Mg(p,γ)^(26)Al,^(19)F(p,α)^(16)O,^(13)C(α,n)^(16)O and ^(12)C(α,γ)^(16)O reactions. The experimental setup,which includes an accelerator system with high stability and high intensity, a detector system, and a shielding material with low background, will be established during the above research. The current progress of JUNA will be given. | WeiPing Liu ZhiHong Li JiangJun He XiaoDong Tang Gang Lian Zhu An JianJun Chang Han Chen QingHao Chen XiongJun Chen ZhiJun Chen BaoQun Cui XianChao Du ChangBo Fu Lin Gan Bing Guo GuoZhu He Alexander Heger SuQing Hou HanXiong Huang Ning Huang BaoLu Jia LiYang Jiang Shigeru Kubono JianMin Li KuoAng Li Tao Li YunJu Li Maria Lugaro XiaoBing Luo HongYi Ma ShaoBo Ma DongMing Mei YongZhong Qian JiuChang Qin Jie Ren YangPing Shen Jun Su LiangTing Sun WanPeng Tan Isao Tanihata Shuo Wang Peng Wang YouBao Wang Qi Wu ShiWei Xu ShengQuan Yan LiTao Yang Yao Yang XiangQing Yu Qian Yue Sheng Zeng HuanYu Zhang Hui Zhang LiYong Zhang NingTao Zhang QiWei Zhang Tao Zhang XiaoPeng Zhang XueZhen Zhang ZiMing Zhang Wei Zhao Zuo Zhao Chao Zhou | 2016 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2016，59，4： | 3 |
| 16 | Extension Protocol for the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC)Study:2021 update显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and this adversely affects the survival and quality of life of patients.Chinese Society for Nutritional Oncology issued a multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow-up prospective study,the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Patients with Common Cancers in China(INSCOC study)since 2013.This is an extension to the previous 2013-2020 study protocol.This study still sought to:①address the prognostic impact of nutritional factors and quality of life on cancer patient survival;②describe the overall and cancer-specific incidence and/or distribution of malnutrition and different measurements of patient quality of life.Methods and study design This is an observational,multi-centered,hospital-based prospective cohort study.Data collection will be performed at baseline(within 48 hours after patient admission),during the hospital stay and 30 days after hospital admission.Follow-up will be conducted for 1-20 years after enrollment.The primary outcome will be the all-cause mortality/overall survival,and secondary outcomes will be the length of hospital stay and costs of hospitalization.Study factors will include demographic characteristics,tumor characteristics,information about chronic diseases,hematological measurements(e.g.,red blood cell count,total lymphocyte counts,hemoglobin,albumin,prealbumin,creatinine,C-reactive protein,IL-6),anthropometric measurements(e.g.,height,weight,arm circumference,arm muscle circumference,triceps skinfold thickness,and waist circumference),body composition parameters,PG-SGA scores,quality of life(as indicated by the QLQ-C30 questionnaire),muscle mass(as indicated by the calf circumference),muscle strength(as indicated by the handgrip strength),muscle function(as indicated by the six-meter walking speed test)and physical status assessments(as indicated by the Karnofsky Performance Status scores).This clinical study protocol was approved by local Ethics Committees of all the participating hospitals.Written informed consent is required for each subject included.Discussion This multi-center,large-scale,long-term follow up prospective study will help improve the diagnosis of malnutrition in cancer patients and identify the risk factors associated with adverse clinical outcomes.The anticipated results of this study will highlight the need for a truly scientific appraisal of nutrition therapy in Chinese oncology populations,and finally help treat the potentially reversible elements of malnutrition in cancer patients to improve their clinical outcomes in the future. | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Liang Yu Yin Chang Wang Zhen Ming Fu Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Zhi Kang Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Xiang Hua Wu Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Ya Yin Yu Quan Jun Lyu Hong Qiu Ming Liu Wei Li Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2022 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2022，7，2： | 3 |
| 17 | Erratum to:Herbal decoctosome is a novel form of medicine显示文摘Following the published article,we noticed an error duplication in Figure 5G“control”and“PGY-6”that was introduced during the revised process,with an attempt to replace it with higher-resolution images.Here we provide the original data in the first submitted manuscript(Figure 5G). | Xiaoyun Li Zhu Liang Jianchao Du Zhiqing Wang Song Mei Zhiqing Li Yan Zhao Dandan Zhao Yiming Ma Jun Ye Jiantao Xu Yu Zhao Jiahui Chang Yuhao Qin Lanlan Yu Chenxuan Wang Chengyu Jiang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，9： | 2 |
| 18 | Synthesis and Antioxidant Properties of Novel Silybin Analogues显示文摘八新奇 silybin 类似物(7a-h ) 被综合并且他们包括清除的能力的抗氧化剂性质 DPPH 自由基上的超级氧化物阴离子自由基和禁止的效果被决定。几合成混合物显示出可比较的抗氧化的效果到橡黄素的。 | Jing Xu GONG Lin Jia WENG Feng WANG Yu Bin FENG Chang Xin ZHOU Hai Bo LI Yi Hang WU Xiao Jiang HAO Xiu Mei WU Hua BAI Joachim STOECKIGT Yu ZHAO | 2006 | Chinese Chemical Letters2006，17，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Resectoscopic treatment combined with sonohysterographic evaluation of women with postmenstrual bleeding as a result of previous cesarean delivery scar defects显示文摘 | Yu Chang Eing Mei Tsai Cheng Yu Long Chyi Long Lee Nari Kay | 2009 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2009，，4： | 2 |
| 20 | Panda X-III: Searching for neutrinoless double beta decay with high pressure ^(136)Xe gas time projection chambers显示文摘Searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay(NLDBD)is now regarded as the topmost promising technique to explore the nature of neutrinos after the discovery of neutrino masses in oscillation experiments.Panda X-III(particle and astrophysical xenon experiment III)will search for the NLDBD of136Xe at the China Jin Ping Underground Laboratory(CJPL).In the first phase of the experiment,a high pressure gas Time Projection Chamber(TPC)will contain 200 kg,90%136Xe enriched gas operated at10 bar.Fine pitch micro-pattern gas detector(Microbulk Micromegas)will be used at both ends of the TPC for the charge readout with a cathode in the middle.Charge signals can be used to reconstruct the electron tracks of the NLDBD events and provide good energy and spatial resolution.The detector will be immersed in a large water tank to ensure~5 m of water shielding in all directions.The second phase,a ton-scale experiment,will consist of five TPCs in the same water tank,with improved energy resolution and better control over backgrounds. | Xun Chen Chang Bo Fu Javier Galan Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani Ling Hui Gu Ke Han Xiang Dong Ji Heng Lin Jiang Lai Liu Kai Xiang Ni Hiroki Kusano Xiang Xiang Ren Shao Bo Wang Yong Yang Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao Xiang Ming Sun Shou Yang Hu Si Yu Jian Xing Long Li Xiao Mei Li Hao Liang Huan Qiao Zhang Ming Rui Zhao Jing Zhou Ya Jun Mao Hao Qiao Si Guang Wang Ying Yuan Meng Wang Amir N.Khan Neill Raper Jian Tang Wei Wang Jia Ning Dong Chang Qing Feng Cheng Li Jian Bei Liu Shu Bin Liu Xiao Lian Wang Dan Yang Zhu Juan F.Castel Susana Cebri'an Theopisti Dafni Javier G.Garza Igor G.Irastorza Francisco J.Iguaz Gloria Luz ′on Hector Mirallas Stephan Aune Eric Berthoumieux Yann Bedfer Denis Calvet Nicole d'Hose Alain Delbart Maria Diakaki Esther Ferrer-Ribas Andrea Ferrero Fabienne Kunne Damien Neyret Thomas Papaevangelou Franck Sabatie Maxence Vanderbroucke AnDi Tan Wick Haxton Yuan Mei Chinorat Kobdaj Yu-Peng Yan | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017，60，6： | 2 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员