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| 1 | Glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue prevents nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in non-obese mice显示文摘AIM: To investigate whether a glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) analogue inhibits nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH), which is being increasingly recognized in Asia, in non-obese mice. METHODS: A methionine-choline-deficient diet(MCD) along with exendin-4(20 μg/kg per day, ip), a GLP-1 analogue, or saline was administered to male db/db mice(non-obese NASH model). Four or eight weeks after commencement of the diet, the mice were sacrificed and their livers were excised. The excised livers were examined by histochemistry for evidence of hepatic steatosis and inflammation. Hepatic triglyceride(TG) and free fatty acid(FFA) content was measured, and the expression of hepatic fat metabolism- and inflammation-related genes was evaluated. Oxidative stress-related parameters and macrophage recruitment were also examined using immunohistochemistry.RESULTS: Four weeks of MCD feeding induced hepatic steatosis and inflammation and increased the hepatic TG and FFA content. The expression of fattyacid transport protein 4(FATP4), a hepatic FFA influxrelated gene; macrophage recruitment; and the level of malondialdehyde(MDA), an oxidative stress marker, were significantly augmented by a 4-wk MCD. The levels of hepatic sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c(SREBP-1c) m RNA(lipogenesis-related gene) and acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1(ACOX1) m RNA(β-oxidation-related gene) had decreased at 4 wk and further decreased at 8 wk. However, the level of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein m RNA(a lipid excretion-related gene) remained unchanged. The administration of exendin-4 significantly attenuated the MCD-induced increase in hepatic steatosis, hepatic TG and FFA content, and FATP4 expression as well as the MCD-induced augmentation of hepatic inflammation, macrophage recruitment, and MDA levels. Additionally, it further decreased the hepatic SREBP-1c level and alleviated the MCD-mediated inhibition of the ACOX1 m RNA level. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that GLP-1 inhibits hepatic steatosis and inflammation through the inhibition of hepatic FFA influx and oxidative stress in a non-obese NASH model. | Takaya Yamamoto Yukiomi Nakade Taeko Yamauchi Yuji Kobayashi Norimitsu Ishii Tomohiko Ohashi Kiyoaki Ito Ken Sato Yoshitaka Fukuzawa Masashi Yoneda | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,8: | 10 |
| 2 | 碳化过程中大水灰比水泥浆体孔结构的变化(英文)显示文摘使用特殊的增黏剂与聚羧酸减水剂,制备了掺加石灰石粉、高炉矿渣、硅灰等混合材的普通波特兰水泥浆体和和低热硅酸盐水泥浆体(水粉比为1.0)。这些水泥浆体在20℃的水中养护4年后基本完全水化。这些硬化水泥浆体在5%(质量分数)CO2、相对湿度66%和温度20℃条件下进行碳化,对比研究碳化前后水泥浆体孔结构的变化。结果显示:碳化浆体内孔直径大于10nm的孔体积明显减少;碳化浆体的孔径分布向大孔径范围偏移;掺加混合材的硬化水泥浆体结构明显趋于松散;与不掺加任何混合材的水泥浆体相比,掺加混合材的水泥浆体的孔径更大。 | ASAGA Kiyoshi ITO Syunsuke SUZUKI Yuji SAGAWA Takahumi | 2010 | 硅酸盐学报2010,38,9: | 3 |
| 3 | Hepatic reconstruction from fetal porcine liver cells using a radial flow bioreactor显示文摘AIM: To examine the efficacy of the radial flow bioreactor (RFB) as an extracorporeal bioartificial liver (BAL) and the reconstruction of liver organoids using embryonic pig liver cells. METHODS: We reconstructed the liver organoids using embryonic porcine liver cells in the RFB. We also determined the gestational time window for the optimum growth of embryonic porcine liver cells. Five weeks of gestation was designated as embryonic day (E) 35 and 8 wk of gestation was designated as E56. These cells were cultured for one week before morphological and functional examinations. Moreover, the efficacy of pulsed administration of a high concentration hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) was examined. RESULTS: Both cell growth and function were excellent after harvesting on E35. The pulsed administration of a high concentration of HGF promoted the differentiation and maturation of these fetal hepatic cells. Microscopic examination of organoids in the RFB revealed palisading and showed that bile duct-like structures were well developed, indicating that the organoids were mini livers. Transmission electron microscopy revealed microvilli on the luminal surfaces of bile duct-like structures and junctional complexes, which form the basis of the cytoskeleton of epithelial tissues. Furthermore, strong expression of connexin (Cx) 32, which is the main protein of hepatocyte gap junctions, was observed. With respect to liver function, ammonia detoxification and urea synthesis were shown to be performed effectively. CONCLUSION: Our system can potentially be applied in the fields of BAL and transplantation medicine. | Yuji Ishii Ryota Saito Hideki Marushima Ryusuke Ito Taro Sakamoto Katsuhiko Yanaga | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,17: | 3 |
| 4 | Effects of increased adrenomedullary activity and taurine in young patientswith borderline hypertension显示文摘 | TOSHIRO FUJITA KATSUYUKi ANDO HIROSHi NODA YASUSHI ITO YUJI SATO | 1987 | Circulation1987,,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Highly accurate colorectal cancer prediction model based on Raman spectroscopy using patient serum显示文摘BACKGROUND Colorectal cancer(CRC) is an important disease worldwide, accounting for the second highest number of cancer-related deaths and the third highest number of new cancer cases. The blood test is a simple and minimally invasive diagnostic test. However, there is currently no blood test that can accurately diagnose CRC.AIM To develop a comprehensive, spontaneous, minimally invasive, label-free, bloodbased CRC screening technique based on Raman spectroscopy.METHODS We used Raman spectra recorded using 184 serum samples obtained from patients undergoing colonoscopies. Patients with malignant tumor histories as well as those with cancers in organs other than the large intestine were excluded. Consequently, the specific diseases of 184 patients were CRC(12), rectal neuroendocrine tumor(2), colorectal adenoma(68), colorectal hyperplastic polyp(18), and others(84). We used the 1064-nm wavelength laser for excitation. The power of the laser was set to 200 mW.RESULTS Use of the recorded Raman spectra as training data allowed the construction of a boosted tree CRC prediction model based on machine learning. Therefore, the generalized R^2 values for CRC, adenomas, hyperplastic polyps, and neuroendocrine tumors were 0.9982, 0.9630, 0.9962, and 0.9986, respectively.CONCLUSION For machine learning using Raman spectral data, a highly accurate CRC prediction model with a high R^2 value was constructed. We are currently planning studies to demonstrate the accuracy of this model with a large amount of additional data. | Hiroaki Ito Naoyuki Uragami Tomokazu Miyazaki William Yang Kenji Issha Kai Matsuo Satoshi Kimura Yuji Arai Hiromasa Tokunaga Saiko Okada Machiko Kawamura Noboru Yokoyama Miki Kushima Haruhiro Inoue Takashi Fukagai Yumi Kamijo | 2020 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2020,12,11: | 2 |
| 6 | Neonatal Exposure to Sevoflurane Causes Significant Suppression of Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation in Postgrowth Rats显示文摘 | Rui Kato Kaori Tachibana Naoki Nishimoto Toshikazu Hashimoto Yosuke Uchida Ryoko Ito Kenkichi Tsuruga Koichi Takita Yuji Morimoto | 2013 | Anesthesia & Analgesia2013,,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Intra-Arterial Infusion Chemotherapy Using Cisplatin With Radiotherapy for Stage III Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix显示文摘 | Yuko Kaneyasu Nobutaka Nagai Yasushi Nagata Yasutoshi Hashimoto Shintaro Yuki Yuji Murakami Masahiro Kenjo Hideaki Kakizawa Naoyuki Toyota Hisaya Fujiwara Yoshiki Kudo Katsuhide Ito | 2009 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2009,,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Tenascin-C is upregulated in the skin lesions of patients with atopic dermatitis显示文摘 | Kaoru Ogawa Mikito Ito Kaori Takeuchi Akiko Nakada Masayuki Heishi Hajime Suto Kouichi Mitsuishi Yuji Sugita Hideoki Ogawa Chisei Ra | 2005 | Journal of Dermatological Science2005,,: | 1 |
| 9 | Expression of Exogenous Genes Under the Control of Endogenous HSP70 and CAB Promoters in the Closterium Peraeerosum-strigosum-littorale Complex显示文摘 | Jun Abel Yuji Hiwatashi Motomi Ito | 2008 | Plant Cell Physiol2008,49,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Magnetite nanoparticle-loaded anti-HER2 immunoliposomes for combination of antibody therapy with hyperthermia显示文摘 | Akira Ito Yuko Kuga Hiroyuki Honda Hiroyuki Kikkawa Atsushi Horiuchi Yuji Watanabe Takeshi Kobayashi | 2004 | Cancer Letters2004,,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Significance of Magnetic Resonance Angiography–Diffusion Weighted Imaging Mismatch in Hyperacute Cerebral Infarction显示文摘 | Ichiro Deguchi Hidetaka Takeda Daisuke Furuya Tomohisa Dembo Harumitsu Nagoya Yuji Kato Yasuo Ito Takuya Fukuoka Hajime Maruyama Norio Tanahashi | 2012 | Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases2012,,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Recent advances in characterization of Echinococcus antigen B显示文摘 | Wulamu Mamuti Yasuhito Sako Minoru Nakao Ning Xiao Kazuhiro Nakaya Yuji Ishikawa Hiroshi Yamasaki Marshall W. Lightowlers Akira Ito | 2005 | Parasitology International2005,,: | 1 |
| 13 | The frequency of ovulation from the affected ovary decreases following laparoscopic cystectomy in infertile women with unilateral endometrioma during a natural cycle显示文摘 | Takashi Horikawa Koji Nakagawa Shirei Ohgi Rieko Kojima Akira Nakashima Megumu Ito Yuji Takahashi Hidekazu Saito | 2008 | Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics2008,,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Paraoxonase gene Gln192Arg (Q192R) polymorphism is associated with coronary artery spasm显示文摘 | Teruhiko Ito Hirofumi Yasue Michihiro Yoshimura Shota Nakamura Masafumi Nakayama Yukio Shimasaki Eisaku Harada Yuji Mizuno Hiroaki Kawano Hisao Ogawa | 2002 | Human Genetics2002,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Risk factors for a poor outcome following surgical treatment of cervical spondylotic amyotrophy: a multicenter study显示文摘 | Ryoji Tauchi Shiro Imagama Hidefumi Inoh Yasutsugu Yukawa Tokumi Kanemura Koji Sato Yuji Matsubara Atsushi Harada Yudo Hachiya Mistuhiro Kamiya Hisatake Yoshihara Zenya Ito Kei Ando Naoki Ishiguro | 2013 | European Spine Journal2013,,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Plasma Level of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide as a Prognostic Marker After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Long-Term Follow-Up Analysis显示文摘 | Satoru Suzuki Michihiro Yoshimura Masafumi Nakayama Yuji Mizuno Eisaku Harada Teruhiko Ito Shota Nakamura Koji Abe Megumi Yamamuro Tomohiro Sakamoto Yoshihiko Saito Kazuwa Nakao Hirofumi Yasue Hisao Ogawa | 2004 | Circulation2004,,11: | 1 |
| 17 | Expression of ephrin-B1 in hepatocellular carcinoma: possible involvement in neovascularization显示文摘 | Yoshiyuki Sawai Shinji Tamura Koji Fukui Nobuyuki Ito Kazuho Imanaka Ayuko Saeki Shigeru Sakuda Shinichi Kiso Yuji Matsuzawa | 2003 | Journal of Hepatology2003,,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Long-term Outcomes after Intersphincteric Resection for Low-Lying Rectal Cancer显示文摘 | Norio Saito Masaaki Ito Akihiro Kobayashi Yusuke Nishizawa Motohiro Kojima Yuji Nishizawa Masanori Sugito | 2014 | Annals of Surgical Oncology2014,,11: | 1 |
| 19 | Geminin expression in small lung adenocarcinomas: Implication of prognostic significance显示文摘 | Tomohiro Haruki Kohei Shomori Yuki Hamamoto Yuji Taniguchi Hiroshige Nakamura Hisao Ito | 2010 | Lung Cancer2010,,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Long-Term Outcome After Hernia Repair with the Prolene Hernia System显示文摘 | Shinichi Hasegawa Takaki Yoshikawa Yuji Yamamoto Naoki Ishiwa Souichirou Morinaga Yoshikazu Noguchi Hiroyuki Ito Nobuyuki Wada Kenji Inui Toshio Imada Yasushi Rino Yoshinori Takanashi | 2006 | Surgery Today2006,,12: | 1 |