|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Chronic hepatitis B virus infection: epidemiology, prevention, and treatment in China显示文摘长期的肝炎 B 是在中国的一个主要健康问题。自从 1992,通用种痘节目在中国改变了肝炎 B 病毒感染的传染病学从高度到中等地方性。在中国的最流行的肝炎 B 病毒种类是遗传型 B 和 C,而在西方的省的那些是遗传型 D 和 C/D 混血儿。长期的肝炎 B 在中国提出重担到社会。不同治疗策略被探索了以一种划算的方式改进耐心的结果。然而,因为通常低的收入和有限资源,有对抵抗的一个低基因障碍的抗病毒的药仍然广泛地在中国被使用。个性化的抗病毒的治疗仔细与翻译的药被联系,它在 genomics,有免疫力的 biomarkers,和纤维变性上从研究利用信息。这些研究的结果在进一步改进治疗结果是关键的。 | Rui Yu Rong Fan Jinlin Hou | 2014 | Frontiers of Medicine2014,8,2: | 43 |
| 2 | Barometric altimetry system as virtual constellation applied in CAPS显示文摘This work describes the barometric altimetry as virtual constellation applied to the Chinese Area Positioning System (CAPS), which uses the transponders of communication satellites to transfer navigation messages to users. Barometric altimetry depends on the relationship of air pressure varying with altitude in the Earth’s atmosphere. Once the air pressure at a location is measured the site altitude can be found. This method is able to enhance and improve the availability of three-dimensional positioning. The difficulty is that the relation between barometric pressure and altitude is variable in different areas and under various weather conditions. Hence, in order to obtain higher accuracy, we need to acquire the real-time air pressure corresponding to an altimetric region’s reference height. On the other hand, the altimetry method will be applied to satellite navigation system, but the greatest difficulty lies in how to get the real-time air pressure value at the reference height in the broad areas overlaid by satellite navigation. We propose an innovational method to solve this problem. It is to collect the real-time air pressures and temperatures of the 1860 known-altitude weather observatories over China and around via satellite communication and to carry out time extrapolation forecast uniformly. To reduce data quantity, we first partition the data and encode them and then broadcast these information via navigation message to CAPS users’ receivers. Upon the interpolations being done in receivers, the reference air pressure and temperature at the receiver’s nearby place is derived. Lastly, combing with the receiver-observed real air pressure and temperature, the site’s altitude can be determined. The work is presented in the following aspects: the calculation principle, formulae, data collection, encoding, prediction, interpolation method, navigation message transmission together with errors causes and analyses. The advantages and shortcomings of the technique are discussed at the end. | AI GuoXiang SHENG PeiXuan DU JinLin ZHENG YongGuang CAI XianDe WU HaiTao HU YongHui HUA Yu LI XiaoHui | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009,52,3: | 22 |
| 3 | Pattern and timing of late Cenozoic rapid exhumation and uplift of the Helan Mountain,China显示文摘The Helan Mountain, an intraplate deformation belt in the North China Craton, is located in the northern portion of the China North-South seismic belt, and at the northwestern margin of the Ordos Block. The Cenozoic deformation history of the Helan Mountain is characterized by extension along the eastern Helan Mountain fault (EHSF), resulting in the exhumation and uplift of the Helan Mountain, relative to the rifting of the adjacent Yinchuan Basin. Here we present new apatite fission track (AFT) data from several transects adjacent to the EHSF in the central and northern Helan Mountain. AFT ages from the northern Helan Mountain (Dawukou and Zhengyiguan transects) range from 10 Ma to 89 Ma, whereas AFT ages from the southern Helan Mountain (Suyukou transect) are greater than 71 Ma. The AFT data analysis reveals initiation of rapid uplift and exhumation of the Helan Mountain at 10–12 Ma. Additionally, a plot of the AFT ages versus their mean track length shows a distinctive 'boomerang' pattern indicating that the Helan Mountain experienced a discrete phase of accelerated exhumation beginning at 10-12 Ma. Spatially, AFT samples systematically increase in age away from the EHSF and are consistent with late Cenozoic exhumation that was slow in the southwestern Helan Mountain and rapid in the northeastern Helan Mountain, as well more rapid adjacent to the EHSF and slower away from the EHSF. Obviously, the spatial distribution of late Cenozoic exhumation indicates that normal faulting of the EHSF is related to southwestward tilting and rapid exhumation of the Helan Mountain beginning at 10–12 Ma. The uplift and exhumation of the Helan Mountain was a response to the intensive extension of the northwestern margin of the Ordos Block in the late Cenozoic; this occurred under a regional extensional stress field oriented NW-SE along the Yinchuan-Jilantai-Hetao and the Weihe-Shanxi graben systems adjacent to the Ordos Block. | LIU JianHui ZHANG PeiZhen ZHENG DeWen WAN JinLin WANG WeiTao DU Peng LEI QiYun | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010,53,3: | 23 |
| 4 | Wnt and BMP signaling crosstalk in regulating dental stem cells:Implications in dental tissue engineering显示文摘Tooth is a complex hard tissue organ and consists of multiple cell types that are regulated by important signaling pathways such as Wnt and BMP signaling.Serious injuries and/or loss of tooth or periodontal tissues may significantly impact aesthetic appearance,essential oral functions and the quality of life.Regenerative dentistry holds great promise in treating oral/dental disorders.The past decade has witnessed a rapid expansion of our understanding of the biological features of dental stem cells,along with the signaling mechanisms governing stem cell self-renewal and differentiation.In this review,we first summarize the biological characteristics of seven types of dental stem cells,including dental pulp stem cells,stem cells from apical papilla,stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth,dental follicle precursor cells,periodontal ligament stem cells,alveolar bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs),and MSCs from gingiva.We then focus on how these stem cells are regulated by bone morphogenetic protein(BMP)and/or Wnt signaling by examining the interplays between these pathways.Lastly,we analyze the current status of dental tissue engineering strategies that utilize oral/dental stem cells by harnessing the interplays between BMP and Wnt pathways.We also highlight the challenges that must be addressed before the dental stem cells may reach any clinical applications.Thus,we can expect to witness significant progresses to be made in regenerative dentistry in the coming decade. | Fugui Zhang Jinlin Song Hongmei Zhang Enyi Huang Dongzhe Song Viktor Tollemar Jing Wang Jinhua Wang Maryam Mohammed Qiang Wei Jiaming Fan Junyi Liao Yulong Zou Feng Liu Xue Hu Xiangyang Qu Liqun Chen Xinyi Yu Hue H.Luu Michael J.Lee Tong-Chuan He Ping Ji | 2016 | Genes & Diseases2016,3,4: | 16 |
| 5 | Fault detection and diagnosis for data incomplete industrial systems with new Bayesian network approach显示文摘For the fault detection and diagnosis problem in largescale industrial systems,there are two important issues: the missing data samples and the non-Gaussian property of the data.However,most of the existing data-driven methods cannot be able to handle both of them.Thus,a new Bayesian network classifier based fault detection and diagnosis method is proposed.At first,a non-imputation method is presented to handle the data incomplete samples,with the property of the proposed Bayesian network classifier,and the missing values can be marginalized in an elegant manner.Furthermore,the Gaussian mixture model is used to approximate the non-Gaussian data with a linear combination of finite Gaussian mixtures,so that the Bayesian network can process the non-Gaussian data in an effective way.Therefore,the entire fault detection and diagnosis method can deal with the high-dimensional incomplete process samples in an efficient and robust way.The diagnosis results are expressed in the manner of probability with the reliability scores.The proposed approach is evaluated with a benchmark problem called the Tennessee Eastman process.The simulation results show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method in fault detection and diagnosis for large-scale systems with missing measurements. | Zhengdao Zhang Jinlin Zhu Feng Pan | 2013 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2013,24,3: | 14 |
| 6 | CD59 Silencing via Retrovirus-Mediated RNA Interference Enhanced Complement-Mediated Cell Damage in Ovary Cancer显示文摘CD59,belonging to membrane complement regulatory proteins(mCRPs) ,inhibits the cytolytic activity of complement and is over-expressed in solid cancers,including ovary cancer. The aim of the present study was to construct recombinant retrovirus encoding shRNA targeted human CD59 and infect A2780 cells in order to investigate the relationship between decreased CD59 expression and tumorigenesis of ovary cancer. siCD59 and siCD59-C were successfully constructed and identified by PCR,restriction endonuclease analyses and DNA sequencing,respectively. The siCD59 was able to efficiently infect A2780 cells,which was confirmed by Western blotting. When incubated with fresh normal human serum(8%,v/v) for 1 h at 37°C,the cell viability was decreased and cell damage was increased in siCD59 infected A2780 cells compared to siCD59-C infected cells. This led to the activation of caspase-3. The apoptosis in siCD59 infected cells was shown with hypercondensed nuclei using Hoechst staining. Meanwhile,the weight of ovary tumor graft in nude mice was significantly decreased in siCD59 group compared to that of siCD59-C group. And the expression of CD59 protein in tumor tissue in siCD59 group was significantly decreased. These results suggested that CD59 silencing in ovary cancer cells via retrovirusmediated RNAi can enhance complement-mediated cell damage,inhibiting growth of ovary cancer. CD59 might be a potential target for gene therapy in ovary cancer. | Xuexiang Shi Bei Zhang Jinlin Zang Guoying Wang Meihua Gao | 2009 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2009,6,1: | 12 |
| 7 | SKIP Confers Osmotic Tolerance during Salt Stress by Controlling Alternative Gene Splicing in Arabidopsis显示文摘译解位于下面的机制种回答到不能生活的应力为改进植物压力抵抗是关键的。大部分在 transcriptional 水平响应盐应力对基因表示的规定被知道;然而,很少在 posttranscriptional 水平对这个过程被知道。最近,我们证明那个翻斗车是与钟基因 pre-mRNAs 交往并且为调整他们拼接的选择和 mRNA 成熟是必要的 spliceosome 的一个部件。在这研究,我们发现 skip-1 植物对盐和渗透的压力过分敏感,并且那个翻斗车为拼接的选择和几咸忍耐的基因的 mRNA 成熟被要求,包括 NHX1, CBL1, P5CS1, RCI2A,和 PAT10。染色体宽的分析表明那个翻斗车调停在咸压力的条件下面许多基因拼接的选择,和在 skip-1 的其他的拼接事件的那个大多数包含 intron 保留和罐头 generatea 在抄录 mRNA 的早熟的结束 codon。翻斗车也控制由 modulating 的其他的拼接 5 和 3 的识别或劈开拼接在咸压力的条件下面的施主和领受人地点。因此,这研究探讨的基本问题拼接的 mRNA 在植物的机械在 posttranscriptional 水平贡献咸压力的回答,并且提供在其他的拼接和盐忍耐之间的一个连接。 | Jinlin Feng dingjing Li Zhaoxu Gao Yaru Lu Junya Yu Qian Zheng Shuning Yan Wenjiao Zhang Hang He Ligeng Ma Zhengge Zhu | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,7: | 10 |
| 8 | 钩端螺旋体外膜菌苗的研究 Ⅴ.多价外膜菌苗人群接种后免疫效果观察显示文摘本文报道了钩端螺旋体外膜菌苗和普通菌苗对人体接种后反应和血清学效果的比较。钩体外膜菌苗组除局部中反应(12.5%)高于普苗组(5.1%)之外,其余与普苗组相似,均较轻微。以抗体水平来看,免疫后1、3及6个月时,钩体外膜菌苗组1针次的GMT均高于普苗组2针次的2~3倍,且有显著性差异(t=2.58,P<0.01)。钩体外膜菌苗较普通菌苗为优。 | Zhang Jinlin | 1989 | 中国人兽共患病杂志1989,5,3: | 8 |
| 9 | Behavior of Siderophile and Chalcophile Elements in the Subcontinental Lithospheric Mantle beneath the Changbaishan Volcano,NE China显示文摘The mantle xenoliths in the Quaternary ChangbaishanVolcano in southern Jilin Province contain spinel-facies lherzolites.The equilibration temperatures for these samples range from 902oC to 1064oC based on the two-pyroxene thermometer of Brey and K?hler(1990),and using the oxybarometry of Nell and Wood(1991),the oxidation state was estimated from FMQ-1.32 to-0.38 with an average value of FMQ-0.81(n=8),which is comparable to that of abyssal peridotites and the asthenospheric mantle.The fO2 values of peridotites,together with their bulk rock compositions(e.g.,Mg#,Al2O3,CaO,Ni,Co,Cr) and mineral compositions(e.g.,Mg# of olivine and pyroxene,Cr# [=Cr/[Cr+Al]] and Mg# [=Mg/[Mg+Fe2+] of spinel),suggest that the present-day subcontinental lithospheric mantle(SCLM) beneath the Changbaishan Volcano most likely formed from an upwelling asthenosphere at some time after the late Mesozoic and has undergone a low degree of partial melting.The studied lherzolite xenoliths show low concentrations of S,Cu,and platinum group elements(PGE),which plot a flat pattern on primitive-mantle normalized diagram.Very low concentrations in our samples suggest that PGEs occur as alloys or hosted by silicate and oxide minerals.The compositions of the studied samples are similar to those of peridotite xenoliths in the Longgang volcanic field(LVF) in their mineralogy and bulk rock compositions including the abundance of chalcophile and siderophile elements.However,they are distinctly different from those of peridotite xenoliths in other areas of the North China Craton(NCC) in terms of Cu,S and PGE.Our data suggest that the SCLM underlying the northeastern part of the NCC may represent a distinct unit of the newly formed lithospheric mantle. | WANG Jian LIU Jinlin HATTORI Keiko XU Wenliang XIE Zhipeng SONG Yue | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,2: | 8 |
| 10 | An experimental method for squealer tip flow field considering relative casing motion显示文摘Squealer tip is widely used in turbines to reduce tip leakage loss.In typical turbine environment,the squealer tip leakage flow is affected by multiple factors such as the relative casing motion and the wide range of variable incidence angles.The development of experimental methods which can accurately model the real turbine environment and influencing factors is of great significance to study the squealer tip leakage flow mechanism.In the present paper,a low-speed turbine cascade test facility which can model the relative casing motion and wide range of variable incidence angles(-25°to 55°)is built.Based on the similarity criteria,a high-low speed similarity transformation method of the turbine cascade is established by considering the thickness of the turbine blade.A combined testing method of Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV)and local pressure measurement is proposed to obtain the complex flow structures within the tip cavity.The results show that the experimental method can successfully model the relative casing motion and the wide range of variable incidence angles.The low-speed cascade obtained by the similarity transformation can model the high-speed flow accurately.The measurement technique developed can obtain the complex flow field and successfully capture the scraping vortex within the squealer tip. | Fei ZENG Jinlin DU Lin HUANG Liming XUAN Qiang ZHAO Zhengping ZOU | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020,33,7: | 8 |
| 11 | The effects of the guide field on the structures of electron density depletions in collisionless magnetic reconnection显示文摘Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations are performed to investigate the formation of electron density depletions in collisionless magnetic reconnection.In anti-parallel reconnection,the quadrupole structures of the out-of-plane magnetic field are formed,and four symmetric electron density depletion layers can be found along the separatrices due to the effects of magetic mirror.With the increase of the initial guide field,the symmetry of both the out-of-plane magnetic field and electron density depletion layers is distorted.When the initial guide field is sufficiently large,the electron density depletion layers along the lower left and upper right separatrices disappear.The parallel electric field in guide field reconnection is found to play an important role in forming such structures of the electron density depletion layers.The structures of the out-of-plane magnetic field By and electron depletion layers in anti-parallel and guide field reconnection are found to be related to electron flow or in-plane currents in the separatrix regions.In anti-parallel reconnection,electrons flow towards the X line along the separatrices,and are directed away from the X line along the magnetic field lines just inside the separatrices.In guide field reconnection,electrons can only flow towards the X line along the upper left and lower right separatrices due to the existence of the parallel electric field in these regions. | LU San LU QuanMing CAO Yang HUANG Can XIE JinLin WANG Shui | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,1: | 8 |
| 12 | Electron dynamics in collisionless magnetic reconnection显示文摘Magnetic reconnection provides a physical mechanism for fast energy conversion from magnetic energy to plasma kinetic energy. It is closely associated with many explosive phenomena in space plasma, usually collisionless in character. For this reason, researchers have become more interested in collisionless magnetic reconnection. In this paper, the various roles of electron dynamics in collisionless magnetic reconnection are reviewed. First, at the ion inertial length scale, ions and electrons are decoupled. The resulting Hall effect determines the reconnection electric field. Moreover, electron motions determine the current system inside the reconnection plane and the electron density cavity along the separatrices. The current system in this plane produces an out-of-plane magnetic field. Second, at the electron inertial length scale, the anisotropy of electron pressure determines the magnitude of the reconnection electric field in this region. The production of energetic electrons, which is an important characteristic during magnetic reconnection, is accelerated by the reconnection electric field. In addition, the different topologies, temporal evolution and spatial distribution of the magnetic field affect the accelerating process of electrons and determine the final energy of the accelerated electrons. Third, we discuss results from simulations and spacecraft observations on the secondary magnetic islands produced due to secondary instabilities around the X point, and the associated energetic electrons. Furthermore, progress in laboratory plasma studies is also discussed in regard to electron dynamics during magnetic reconnection. Finally, some unresolved problems are presented. | LU QuanMing WANG RongSheng XIE JinLin HUANG Can LU San WANG Shui | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,12: | 8 |
| 13 | Bile acid coordinates microbiota homeostasis and systemic immunometabolism in cardiometabolic diseases显示文摘Cardiometabolic disease(CMD), characterized with metabolic disorder triggered cardiovascular events, is a leading cause of death and disability. Metabolic disorders trigger chronic low-grade inflammation, and actually, a new concept of metaflammation has been proposed to define the state of metabolism connected with immunological adaptations. Amongst the continuously increased list of systemic metabolites in regulation of immune system, bile acids(BAs) represent a distinct class of metabolites implicated in the whole process of CMD development because of its multifaceted roles in shaping systemic immunometabolism. BAs can directly modulate the immune system by either boosting or inhibiting inflammatory responses via diverse mechanisms. Moreover, BAs are key determinants in maintaining the dynamic communication between the host and microbiota. Importantly, BAs via targeting Farnesoid X receptor(FXR) and diverse other nuclear receptors play key roles in regulating metabolic homeostasis of lipids, glucose, and amino acids. Moreover, BAs axis per se is susceptible to inflammatory and metabolic intervention, and thereby BAs axis may constitute a reciprocal regulatory loop in metaflammation. We thus propose that BAs axis represents a core coordinator in integrating systemic immunometabolism implicated in the process of CMD. We provide an updated summary and an intensive discussion about how BAs shape both the innate and adaptive immune system, and how BAs axis function as a core coordinator in integrating metabolic disorder to chronic inflammation in conditions of CMD. | Baoyi Guan Jinlin Tong Haiping Hao Zhixu Yang Keji Chen Hao Xu Anlu Wang | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022,12,5: | 7 |
| 14 | 3-year Treatment of Tenofovir Alafenamide vs.Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate for Chronic HBV Infection in China显示文摘Background and Aims:Tenofovir alafenamide(TAF)has similar efficacy to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF)but with improved renal and bone safety in chronic hepatitis B patients studied outside of China.We report 3-year results from two phase 3 studies with TAF in China(Clinicaltrials.gov:NCT02836249 and NCT02836236).Methods:Chinese hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg)-positive and-negative chronic hepatitis B patients with viremia and elevated alanine aminotransferase were randomized 2:1 to TAF or TDF treatment groups and treated in a double-blind fashion for 144 weeks(3 years).Efficacy responses were assessed by individual study while safety was assessed by a pooled analysis.Results:Of the 334 patients(180 HBeAg-positive and 154 HBeAg-negative)randomized and treated,baseline characteristics were similar between groups.The overall mean age was 38 years and 73%were male.The mean HBV DNA was 6.4 log10 IU/mL.The median alanine aminotransferase was 88 U/L,and 37%had a history of antiviral use.At week 144,the proportion with HBV DNA<29 IU/mL was similar among the two groups,with TAF at 83%vs.TDF at 79%,and TAF at 93%vs.TDF at 92%for the HBeAg-positive and-negative patients,respectively.In each study,higher proportions of TAF than TDF patients showed normalized alanine aminotransferase(via the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the China criteria)and showed loss of HBsAg;meanwhile,the HBeAg seroconversion rates were similar.Treatment was well-tolerated among the TAF patients,who showed a smaller median decline in creatinine clearance(−0.4 vs.−3.2 mL/min;p=0.014)and less percentage change in bone mineral density vs.TDF at hip(−0.95%vs.−1.93%)and spine(+0.35%vs.−1.40%).Conclusions:In chronic hepatitis B patients from China,TAF treatment provided efficacy similar to TDF but with better renal and bone safety at 3 years. | Jinlin Hou Qin Ning Zhongping Duan You Chen Qing Xie Fu-Sheng Wang Lunli Zhang Shanming Wu Hong Tang Jun Li Feng Lin Yongfeng Yang Guozhong Gong John FFlaherty Anuj Gaggar Shuyuan Mo Cong Cheng Gregory Camus Chengwei Chen Yan Huang Jidong Jia Mingxiang Zhang GS-US-320-0110 and GS-US-320-0108 China Investigators | 2021 | Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology2021,9,3: | 7 |
| 15 | The Application of Big data Mining in Risk Warning for Food Safety显示文摘Comprehensive evaluation and warning is very important and difficult in food safety. This paper mainly focuses on introducing the application of using big data mining in food safety warning field. At first,we introduce the concept of big data miming and three big data methods. At the same time,we discuss the application of the three big data miming methods in food safety areas. Then we compare these big data miming methods,and propose how to apply Back Propagation Neural Network in food safety risk warning. | Yajie WANG Bing YANG Yan LUO Jinlin HE Hong TAN | 2015 | Asian Agricultural Research2015,7,8: | 6 |
| 16 | Chimeric flagellin expressed by Salmonella typhimurium induces an ESAT-6-specific Th1-type immune response and CTL effects following intranasal immunization显示文摘The flagellin component FliC of Salmonella typhimurium is capable of activating the innate immune system via specific interactions with TLR5 and can also act as a carrier of foreign antigen to elicit antigen-specific immune responses.Thus,we constructed an attenuated Salmonella strain SL5928(fliC/esat)expressing chimeric flagellin that contained the ESAT-6 antigen coding sequence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis inserted into the highly variable region of the Salmonella flagellin coding gene fliCi.The chimeric flagellin functioned normally,as demonstrated using a flagella swarming assay and electron microscopy.To analyze the effects of chimeric flagellin,the cell-mediated immune response and cytotoxic T lymphocyte(CTL)effects specific for ESAT-6 antigen were tested after intranasal immunization of mice with flagellated Salmonella SL5928(fliC/esat).The results showed that SL5928(fliC/esat)intranasal immunization can strongly elicit an ESAT-6-specific T helper(Th)1-type immune response in mucosal lymphoid tissues,such as nasopharynx-associated lymph nodes,lung and Peyer’s patches,and a Th1/Th2 response was elicited in spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes.Furthermore,intranasal immunization of SL5928(fliC/esat)produced efficient CTL effects,as demonstrated using a 5-and 6-carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester(CFSE)assay.Thus,our study revealed that Salmonella flagellin acts as a carrier for foreign antigen and triggers strong Th1 and CTL responses during intranasal immunization.Chimeric flagellin is potentially an effective strategy for the development of novel vaccines against tuberculosis in humans and animals. | Hui Zhang Liu Liu Ke Wen Jinlin Huang Shizhong Geng Junsong Shen Zhiming Pan Xinan Jiao | 2011 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2011,8,6: | 6 |
| 17 | CD147 antibody specifically and effectively inhibits infection and cytokine storm of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants delta,alpha,beta,and gamma显示文摘SARS-CoV-2 mutations contribute to increased viral transmissibility and immune escape,compromising the effectiveness of existing vaccines and neutralizing antibodies.An in-depth investigation on COVID-19 pathogenesis is urgently needed to develop a strategy against SARS-CoV-2 variants.Here,we identified CD147 as a universal receptor for SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.Meanwhile,Meplazeumab,a humanized anti-CD147 antibody,could block cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2 and its variants-alpha,beta,gamma,and delta,with inhibition rates of 68.7,75.7,52.1,52.1,and 62.3%at 60μg/ml,respectively.Furthermore,humanized CD147 transgenic mice were susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 and its two variants,alpha and beta.When infected,these mice developed exudative alveolar pneumonia,featured by immune responses involving alveoli-infiltrated macrophages,neutrophils,and lymphocytes and activation of IL-17 signaling pathway.Mechanistically,we proposed that severe COVID-19-related cytokine storm is induced by a'spike protein-CD147-CyPA signaling axis':Infection of SARS-CoV-2 through CD147 initiated the JAK-STAT pathway,which further induced expression of cyclophilin A(CyPA);CyPA reciprocally bound to CD147 and triggered MAPK pathway.Consequently,the MAPK pathway regulated the expression of cytokines and chemokines,which promoted the development of cytokine storm.Importantly,Meplazumab could effectively inhibit viral entry and inflammation caused by SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.Therefore,our findings provided a new perspective for severe COVID-19-related pathogenesis.Furthermore,the validated universal receptor for SARS-CoV-2 and its variants can be targeted for COVID-19 treatment. | Jiejie Geng Liang Chen Yufeng Yuan Ke Wang Youchun Wang Chuan Qin Guizhen Wu Ruo Chen Zheng Zhang Ding Wei Peng Du Jun Zhang Peng Lin Kui Zhang Yongqiang Deng Ke Xu Jiangning Liu Xiuxuan Sun Ting Guo Xu Yang Jiao Wu Jianli Jiang Ling Li Kun Zhang Zhe Wang Jing Zhang Qingguo Yan Hua Zhu Zhaohui Zheng Jinlin Miao Xianghui Fu Fengfan Yang Xiaochun Chen Hao Tang Yang Zhang Ying Shi Yumeng Zhu Zhuo Pei Fei Huo Xue Liang Yatao Wang Qingyi Wang Wen Xie Yirong Li Mingyan Shi Huijie Bian Ping Zhu Zhi-Nan Chen | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,10: | 6 |
| 18 | A critical epitope in CD147 facilitates memory CD4^(+) T-cell hyper-activation in rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘The abnormal activation of CD4^(+)CD45RO+memory T(Tm)cells plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Previous studies have shown that CD147 participates in T-cell activation.However,it remains unclear whether CD147 is involved in abnormal Tm-cell activation in RA patients.In this study,we demonstrated that CD147 was predominantly upregulated in Tm cells derived from RA patients.The anti-CD147 mAb 5A12 specifically inhibited Tm-cell activation and proliferation and further restrained osteoclastogenesis.Using a structural–functional approach,we depicted the interface between 5A12 and CD147.This allowed us to identify two critical residues,Lys63 and Asp65,as potential targets for RA treatment,as the double mutation K63A/D65A inhibited Tm-cell activation,mimicking the neutralization by 5A12.This study provides not only a theoretical basis for a“CD147-Tm/Osteoclast-RA chain”for the potential prevention and treatment of RA or other T-cell-mediated autoimmune diseases but also a new target for related drug design and development. | Na Guo Sheng Ye Kui Zhang Xiaoling Yu Hongyong Cui Xiangmin Yang Peng lin Minghua Lv Jinlin Miao Yang Zhang Qing Han Rongguang Zhang Zhinan Chen Ping Zhu | 2019 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2019,16,6: | 6 |
| 19 | Changes of brain gray matter structure in Parkinson's disease patients with dementia显示文摘Voxel-based morphometry is gaining considerable interest for studies examining Parkinson's disease dementia patients.In this study,12 patients with clinically defined Parkinson's disease and dementia and 12 non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease were examined using a T1WI three-dimensional fast spoiled gradient echo sequence.Gray matter data were analyzed using a voxel-based morphometry method and independent sample t-test based on Statistical Parametric Mapping 5 software.Differences in gray matter volume were represented with statistical parametric mapping.Compared with Parkinson's disease patients without dementia,decreased gray matter volume in Parkinson's disease dementia patients was observed in the bilateral superior temporal gyrus,bilateral posterior cingulate and left cingulate gyrus,right parahippocampal gyrus and hippocampus,right precuneus and right cuneus,left inferior frontal gyrus and left insular lobe.No increased gray matter volume was apparent.These data indicate that gray matter atrophy in the limbic system and cerebral neocortex is related to the presence of dementia. | Jianguo Xia Jinlin Miu Hongbin Ding Xiuping Wang Hua Chen Juan Wang Juan Wu Jingli Zhao Huanxin Huang Weizhong Tian | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013,8,14: | 6 |
| 20 | Role of interleukin-21 in HBV infection: friend or foe?显示文摘cytokine 由激活的 CD4 + T 房间生产了的 Interleukin (IL )-21, ,有影响许多淋巴的房间的功能的宽广多种的行动。在到感染的 modulating 免疫的 IL-21 当前正在被定义的角色。尤其是, IL-21-mediated 细胞、体液的有免疫力的回答在决定病毒的感染的结果起一个重要作用。这篇文章在肝炎 B 在 IL-21 的关键角色上考察当前的知识病毒(HBV ) 感染。作为一个能干的中间人,从病毒特定的 CD4 + T 房间导出的 IL-21 在支撑 CD8 + T 房间并且支持为有效病毒的控制是必要的 B 房间回答起关键作用。作为发炎的一个调停人,然而, IL-21 也涉及导致 HBV 的肝肝硬化和加重的肝损害的发展。总的来说,当前的数据点到 IL-21 作为在 HBV 感染的 immunomodulatory cytokine。当围绕潜在的缺点时, Immunotherapeutic 策略瞄准了在感染可以证明以后是严密挑战的 HBV 优化 IL-21 的有益的效果,当他们应该促进 IL-21 的力量。 | Yongyin Li | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015,12,3: | 6 |