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| 1 | 2019新型冠状病毒基因组特征和流行病学:病毒起源和受体结合的意义显示文摘研究者对来自9例新型冠状病毒肺炎住院患者的支气管肺泡灌洗液样本和培养的分离株进行了下一代测序。从这些个体中获得了严重急性呼吸综合征-冠状病毒2(severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus 2,SARS-CoV-2)的完整和部分基因组序列。利用Sanger测序连接病毒重叠群以获得全长基因组,cDNA末端快速扩增确定终端区。对这些SARSCoV-2基因组和其他冠状病毒基因组进行了系统进化分析,以确定该病毒的进化史并有助于推断其可能的起源。 | 刘青(译) 刘莉(审校) Lu R Zhao X Li J Niu P Yang B Wu H Wang W Song H Huang B Zhu N Bi Y Ma X Zhan F Wang L Hu T Zhou H Hu Z Zhou W Zhao L Chen J Meng Y Wang J Lin Y Yuan J Xie Z Ma J Liu WJ Wang D Xu W Holmes EC Gao GF Wu G Chen W Shi W Tan W | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 516 |
| 2 | 中国人多吃水果可降低心血管疾病风险显示文摘在2004年至2008年,来自牛津大学和中国医学科学院的研究人员招募了512891名30-79岁成人,他们来自中国10个不同的地区。研究长达7年,经过320万人年的随访,在基线没有心血管病史或降压治疗的451665名参与者中,共发生5173例心血管疾病死亡事件,2551例主要冠脉事件(致命性或非致命性),14579例缺血性卒中事件,3523例脑内出血事件。研究人员利用Cox回归计算出新鲜水果消耗与发病率之间的调整后危险比。 | Du H Li L Bennett D | 2016 | 甘肃医药2016,35,4: | 27 |
| 3 | 体内腺相关病毒-常间回文重复序列丛集及其相关蛋白9介导的基因编辑可改善家族性高胆固醇血症的动脉粥样硬化显示文摘低密度脂蛋白受体(low-density lipoprotein receptor,Ldlr)基因突变是家族性高胆固醇血症的主要原因之一,可导致动脉粥样硬化,并具有很高的终生心血管病风险。常间回文重复序列丛集(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats,CRISPR)/CRISPR相关蛋白9(CRISPR-related protein 9,Cas9)系统是基因编辑纠正基因突变从而改善疾病的有效工具。该研究的目的是通过腺相关病毒(adeno-associated virus,AAV)携带的CRISPR/Cas9系统进行体内体细胞基因编辑,以确定其能否在小鼠模型中治疗由Ldlr突变体引起的家族性高胆固醇血症。 | 刘青(译) 叶鹏(审校) Zhao H Li Y He L Pu W Yu W Li Y Wu YT Xu C Wei Y Ding Q Song BL Huang H Zhou B | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,3: | 22 |
| 4 | 门静脉高压并非肝细胞癌肝切除术的绝对禁忌证显示文摘在肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)的各种临床分期系统中,Bruix J团队领衔的巴塞罗那肝癌临床分期标准(Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer,BCLC)最受推崇,美国和欧洲肝病协会指南的制定亦基于该分期系统。BCLC认为门静脉高压显著增加HCC肝切除术后患者发生肝功能衰竭的风险, | Zhong JH Li H Xiao N Ye XP Ke Y Wang YY Ma L Chen J You XM Zhang ZY Lu SD Li LQ 钟鉴宏 齐鲁楠 | 2014 | 中国癌症防治杂志2014,6,4: | 18 |
| 5 | Association of farnesyl diphosphate synthase polymorphisms and response to alendronate treatment in Chinese postmenopausal women with osteoporosis显示文摘 | Liu Y Li M Zhou PR Xing XP Xia WB Xu L Liu H J Zhang ZL LiaoEY Chen DC Liu J Tao TZ Wu W | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,4: | 16 |
| 6 | 健康成人动脉粥样硬化斑块易感性和血栓形成的生物标志物变化与极端空气污染水平相关:北京AIRCHD研究显示文摘空气污染与心血管事件恶化的病理生理机制尚不完全清楚。该文探讨环境空气污染是否可以触发易损斑块.通过全身炎症途径促进血栓形成。方法:在北京AIRCHD研究中.2014-2016年间对73名健康成年人[年龄(23.3±5.4)岁]进行了随访。研究者使用线性混合效应模型评估了空气污染物与动脉粥样硬化斑块易损性、血栓形成和炎症相关生物标志物之间的关系,并使用中介效应分析(mediation analyses)探讨涉及的生物学途径。通过受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析评估每种生物标记物预测环境空气污染暴露的能力。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Xu H Wang T Liu S Brook RD Feng B Zhao Q Song X Yi T Chen J Zhang Y Wang Y Zheng L Rajagopalan S Li J Huang W | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019,27,4: | 13 |
| 7 | 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌巴西亚种(Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp.brasiliense)引起的黄瓜细菌性软腐病在中国发生显示文摘2014—2015年,在中国山东、山西、河北、河南、辽宁等省的黄瓜茎叶上发生了毁灭性的细菌性软腐病,造成了黄瓜产业严重的经济损失。黄瓜叶片、茎、叶柄和果实表面出现流胶;茎基部呈深褐色进而出现湿腐。受侵染的黄瓜叶边缘出现黄斑和湿腐症状,并逐渐扩散至叶片中心。从受侵染组织中分离出45个细菌菌株,在形态学特性鉴定、生理学、生物化学和16Sr RNA基因序列分析的基础上,将病原体鉴定为胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌(Pectobacterium carotovorum)。多位点序列分析(MLSA)证实,分离菌株是胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌巴西亚种[Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp.brasiliensis(Pcb)],病原菌归入进化枝II。重新分离获得与原始菌株相同的菌株,证实了分离菌株的致病力。寄主范围测试表明,该菌株具有广泛的寄主范围。目前为止,这是对Pcb引起的黄瓜软腐病——这一对黄瓜生产具有重要经济影响的病害在中国乃至全球范围内的首次报道。 | 冯志琴(译) meng x l chai a l shi y x xie x w ma z h li b j | 2017 | 中国植保导刊2017,37,7: | 10 |
| 8 | Research on optimal immunization strategies for hepatitis B in different endemic areas in China显示文摘INTRODUCTION At present hepatitis B vaccine immunization is an unique effective measure for controlling hepatitis B.It is important o determine optimal immunization | Li H Wang L Wang SS Gong J Zeng XJ Li RC Nong Y Huang YK Chen XR Huang ZN | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,3: | 9 |
| 9 | Potent antitumor efficacy of an E1B 55kDa-deficient adenovirus carrying murine endostatin in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Li G Sham J Yang J Su C Xue H Chua D Sun L Zhang Q Cui Z Wu M Qian Q | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,11: | 9 |
| 10 | Reduction of atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits and decrease of expressions of intracellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor in foam cells by a water-soluble fraction of Polygonum multiflorum显示文摘 | Yang PY Almofti MR Lu L Kang H Zhang J Li TJ Rui YC Sun LN Chen WS | 2006 | 第二军医大学学报2006,27,6: | 7 |
| 11 | Mutation analysis of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease genes in Han Chinese显示文摘 | Zhang S Mei C Zhang D Dai B Tang B Sun T Zhao H Zhou Y Li L Wu Y Wang W Shen X Song J | 2005 | 第二军医大学学报2005,26,8: | 6 |
| 12 | 茶叶摄入与中国成年人高密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度纵向变化的关系显示文摘茶叶摄入与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(high-density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)浓度的年龄相关变化之间的关系仍不清楚。该研究目的是探索茶摄入量与HDL-C浓度纵向变化之间的关系。研究人员通过调查问卷评估基线(2006年)的茶叶消费量,并在2006、2008、2010和2012年测量了未患有心血管病或癌症. | 刘莉 叶鹏 Huang S Li J Wu Y Ranjbar S Xing A Zhao H Wang Y Shearer GC Bao L Lichtenstein AH Wu S Gao X | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018,26,8: | 5 |
| 13 | 东方蜜蜂高效的卫生行为机制对于西方蜜蜂抗病育种的启示显示文摘西方蜜蜂(Apismellifera)在世界各地大范围的蜂群损失现象已引起科学界和公众的广泛关注,其健康状况与东方蜜蜂(Apis cerana)相比明显较劣。东方蜜蜂群内可检测到的病原体和寄生虫相对较少,即它们对于生物威胁具有更强的抵抗力,即便是面对异种入侵的新病原(如蜜蜂残翅病毒)。 | Lin Z Page P Li L Qin Y Zhang Y Hu F Neumann P Zheng H Dietemann V 蔺哲广 郑火青 胡福良 | 2016 | 中国蜂业2016,67,12: | 5 |
| 14 | Establishment and Applications of Epstein-Barr Virus-based Episomal Vectors in Human Embryonic Stem Cells显示文摘 | Ren C Zhao M Yang X Li D Jiang X Wang L Shan W Yang H Zhou L Zhou W Zhang H | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,7: | 4 |
| 15 | 持续气道正压通气在预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者心血管事件中的作用显示文摘阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(obstructive sleep apnea,OSA)导致阵发性低氧血症,夜间交感神经系统激活,血压、氧化应激和炎症指标的升高以及高凝血症。较大的胸内负压波动也会给心脏和大血管施加机械应力。基于人群和睡眠诊所的队列研究显示,OSA与心脑血管事件,特别是脑卒中相关。 | McEvoy RD Antic NA Heeley E Luo Y Ou Q Zhang X Mediano O Chen R Drager LF Liu Z Chen G Du B McArdle N Mukherjee S Tripathi M Billot L Li Q Lorenzi-Filho G Barbe F Redline S Wang J Arima H Neal B White DP Grunstein RR Zhong N Anderson CS 练桂丽 叶鹏 | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016,24,11: | 4 |
| 16 | 高血压对肾小球滤过率降低与脑卒中预后相关性的影响显示文摘该研究旨在比较高血压和非高血压患者估算的肾小球滤过率(estimatedglomerularfiltrationrate,eGFR)较低与脑卒中预后的相关性。方法:获取2012和2013年中国脑卒中登记处确定出院脑卒中患者的资料。低eGFR定义为eGFR%60mL/(min·1.73m2)。应用多因素分析评估低eGFR与1年全因死亡率、复发性脑卒中、功能预后不良(改良的Rankin量表评分3~6分)的关系,分析高血压对相关性的影响。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Wang X Wang Y Patel UD Xie Barnhart H Li Z Li H Wang C Zhao X Liu L Laskowitz DT | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,5: | 4 |
| 17 | Numerical taxonomic study of fast-growing soybean rhizobia and proposal that Rhizobium fredii be assigned to Sinorhizobium gen nov显示文摘 | CHEN W X YAN G H LI J L | 1988 | Int J Syst Bacteriol1988,38,: | 3 |
| 18 | Fen1 mutations that specifically disrupt its interaction ~vith PCNA cause aneuploidy-associated cancer显示文摘 | Li Zheng Huifang Dai Muralidhar L Hegde Mian Zhou Zhigang Guo Xiwei Wu Jun Wu Lei Su Xueyan Zhong Sankar Mitra Qin Huang Kemp H Kernstine Gerd P Pfeifer Binghui Shen | 2011 | Cell Research2011,21,7: | 3 |
| 19 | Influence of Fe Addition on Products of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis Reaction in 3Ti-Si-2C System显示文摘Influence of Fe addition on products of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) reaction in 3Ti-Si-2C system was investigated in the present study. Without Fe addition, Ti5Si3 and TiC are the dominant phases along with a small amount of Ti3SiC2 phase and unreacted C left in the final products. As Fe content ranges from 10% to 30%, the products consist of TiC, Ti5Si3, Fe2Ti and unreacted C, but no trace of Ti3SiC2 phase is detected. Furthermore, the amounts of both Fe2Ti and C phases increase with Fe content increasing. Addition of Fe has a great effect on the reaction route and significantly restrains the formation of Ti3SiC2 during the combustion synthesis process, and therefore, the SHS is not an effective fabrication technique to synthesize the ternary Ti3SiC2 ceramic in either 3Ti-Si-2C or Fe-3Ti-Si-2C system. Besides, without Fe addition, Ti5Si3 presents as the coarse irregular appearance with an obviously sintered morphology. In contrast, the shape of Ti5Si3 exhibits more and more spherical (cobblestone-like) and the surface becomes increasingly smooth, because the amount of liquids formed during the SHS reaction increases with the increase of Fe content. On the other hand, with Fe content increasing from 0 to 30 wt.%, the particulate size of TiC decreases from more than 5 μm to 1 μm or less, mainly due to the fact that the combustion temperature decreases with the increase of Fe content in the preforms. | Guan Q L Wang H Y Li S L Si W P Jiang Q C | 2009 | 稀有金属材料与工程2009,38,A03: | 2 |
| 20 | Research on Service Life Prediction Model of Concrete Structure of Sea-crossing Bridge显示文摘According to the chloride corrosion environment,service life prediction model of concrete structure of sea-crossing bridge was built using modified Fick's second law and the whole probability calculation method,which was suitable for China. Furthermore,a visual service life prediction program of concrete structure was developed by optimized Monte Carlo method. Meanwhile,Life 365 program was compared,indicating reliability of the prediction program. Finally,the validity of prediction model was verified in JinTang Bridge of Zhoushan Island Mainland Linkage Project. | WANG C J ZHANG G Z LIU K X TU L Q LI J H QIN M Q | 2010 | 武汉理工大学学报2010,32,17: | 2 |