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| 1 | Clinical and biochemical indexes from 2019-nCoV infected patients linked to viral loads and lung injury显示文摘The outbreak of the 2019-nCoV infection began in December 2019 in Wuhan,Hubei province,and rapidly spread to many provinces in China as well as other countries.Here we report the epidemiological,clinical,laboratory,and radiological characteristics,as well as potential biomarkers for predicting disease severity in 2019-nCoV-infected patients in Shenzhen,China.All 12 cases of the 2019-nCoV-infected patients developed pneumonia and half of them developed acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).The most common laboratory abnormalities were hypoalbuminemia,lymphopenia,decreased percentage of lymphocytes (LYM) and neutrophils (NEU),elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH),and decreased CD8 count.The viral load of 2019-nCoV detected from patient respiratory tracts was positively linked to lung disease severity.ALB,LYM,LYM (%),LDH,NEU (%),and CRP were highly correlated to the acute lung injury.Age,viral load,lung injury score,and blood biochemistry indexes,albumin (ALB),CRP,LDH,LYM (%),LYM,and NEU (%),may be predictors of disease severity.Moreover,the Angiotensin Ⅱlevel in the plasma sample from 2019-nCoV infected patients was markedly elevated and linearly associated to viral load and lung injury.Our results suggest a number of potential diagnosis biomarkers and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs for potential repurposing treatment of 2019-nCoV infection. | Yingxia Liu Yang Yang Cong Zhang Fengming Huang Fuxiang Wang Jing Yuan Zhaoqin Wang Jinxiu Li Jianming Li Cheng Feng Zheng Zhang Lifei Wang Ling Peng Li Chen Yuhao Qin Dandan Zhao Shuguang Tan Lu Yin Jun Xu Congzhao Zhou Chengyu Jiang Lei Liu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,3: | 157 |
| 2 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 3 | Traditional herbal medicine in preventing recurrence after resection of small hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter randomized controlled trial显示文摘BACKGROUND: Disease recurrence is a main challenge in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). There is no generally accepted method for preventing recurrence of HCC after resection. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy of a traditional herbal medicine (THM) regimen and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in preventing recurrence in post-resection patients with small HCC. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS: This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled study, which was undertaken in five centers of China. A total of 379 patients who met the eligibility criteria and underwent randomization were enrolled in this trial. One hundred and eighty-eight patients were assigned to the THM group and received Cinobufacini injection and Jiedu Granule, and the other 191 patients were assigned to the TACE group and received one single course of TACE. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome measures were the annual recurrence rate and the time to recurrence. Incidence of adverse events was regarded as the secondary outcome measure. RESULTS: Among the 364 patients who were included in the intention-to-treat analysis, 67 patients of the THM group and 87 of the TACE group had recurrence, with a hazard ratio of 0.695 (P = 0.048). Median recurrence-free survival of the patients in the THM and TACE groups was 46.89 and 34.49 months, respectively. Recurrence rates at 1, 2 and 3 years were 17.7%, 33.0% and 43.5% for the THM group, and 28.8%, 42.5% and 54.0% for the TACE group, respectively (P = 0.026). Multivariate analysis indicated that the THM regimen had a big advantage for prolonging the recurrence-free survival. Adverse events were mild and abnormality of laboratory indices of the two groups were similar. CONCLUSION: In comparison with TACE therapy, the THM regimen was associated with diminished risk of recurrence of small-sized HCC after resection, with comparable adverse events. TRIAL REGISTRTION IDENTIFIER: This trial was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry with the identifier ChiCTR-TRC-07000033. | Xiao-feng Zhai Zhe Chen Bai Li Feng Shen Jia Fan Wei-ping Zhou Yun-ke Yang Jing Xu Xiao Qin Le-qun Li Chang-quan Ling | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2013,11,2: | 49 |
| 4 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,20: | 49 |
| 5 | Clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of primary liver cancer with integrative traditional Chinese and Western medicine显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) is an important part of the treatment of primary liver cancer(PLC) in China; however, the current instructions for the integrative use of traditional Chinese and Western medicine for PLC are mostly based on expert opinion. There is no evidence-based guideline for clinical practice in this field. Therefore, the Shanghai Association of Chinese Integrative Medicine has established amultidisciplinary working group to develop this guideline, which focuses on the most important questions about the use of TCM during PLC treatment. This guideline was developed following the methodological process recommended by the World Health Organization Handbook for Guideline Development.Two rounds of questionnaire survey were performed to identify clinical questions; published evidence was searched; the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach was used to evaluate the body of evidence; and recommendations were formulated by combining the quality of evidence, patient preferences and values, and other risk factors. The guideline was written based on the Reporting Items for Practice Guidelines in Healthcare tool. This guideline contains 10 recommendations related to 8 questions, including recommendations for early treatment by TCM after surgery, TCM combined with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for advanced PLC, TCM drugs for external use, and acupuncture and moxibustion therapy. | Chang-quan Ling Jia Fan Hong-sheng Lin Feng Shen Zhen-ye Xu Li-zhu Lin Shu-kui Qin Wei-ping Zhou Xiao-feng Zhai Bai Li Qing-hui Zhou | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2018,16,4: | 38 |
| 6 | Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine injection in treatment of primary liver cancer:a review显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections(TCMIs) for treatment of primary liver cancer(PLC).METHODS:A literature review was conducted using PubMed/Medline,Cochrane Library Controlled Clinical Trials Database,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),China Scientific Journal Database(CSJD) and China Biology Medicine(CBM).Online websites including journal websites and databases of ongoing trials,as well as some Traditional Chinese Medicine journals that are not indexed in the electronic databases were also searched.RESULTS:The literature review showed that TCMIs as adjunctive medication for the treatment of PLC could regulate patient immunity,reduce bone marrow suppression,relieve clinical symptoms,and improve quality of life,as well as control disease progression and prolong survival time.CONCLUSION:Within the limitations of this review,we conclude that application of TCMIs as adjunctive medication may provide benefits for patients with PLC.Further large,high-quality trials are warranted. | Mouduo Li Cuixia Qiao Liping Qin Junyong Zhang Changquan Ling | 2012 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2012,32,3: | 22 |
| 7 | Isolation and characterization of dengue virus serotype 2 from the large dengue outbreak in Guangdong, China in 2014显示文摘Dengue has been well recognized as a global public health threat,but only sporadic epidemics and imported cases were reported in recent decades in China.Since July 2014,an unexpected large dengue outbreak has occurred in Guangdong province,China,resulting in more than 40000 patients including six deaths.To clarify and characterize the causative agent of this outbreak,the acute phase serum from a patient diagnosed with severe dengue was subjected to virus isolation and high-throughput sequencing(HTS).Traditional real-time RT-PCR and HTS with Ion Torrent PGM detected the presence of dengue virus serotype 2(DENV-2).A clinical DENV-2 isolate GZ05/2014 was obtained by culturing the patient serum in mosquito C6/36 cells.The complete genome of GZ05/2014 was determined and deposited in Gen Bank under the access number KP012546.Phylogenetic analysis based on the complete envelope gene showed that the newly DENV-2 isolate belonged to Cosmopolitan genotype and clustered closely with other Guangdong strains isolated in the past decade.No amino acid mutations that are obviously known to increase virulence or replication were identified throughout the genome of GZ05/2014.The high homology of Guangdong DENV-2 strains indicated the possibility of establishment of local DENV-2 circulation in Guangdong,China.These results help clarify the origin of this epidemic and predict the future status of dengue in China. | ZHAO Hui ZHAO Ling Zhai JIANG Tao LI Xiao Feng FAN Hang HONG Wen Xin ZHANG Yu ZHU Qin YE Qing TONG Yi Gang CAO Wu Chun ZHANG Fu Chun QIN Cheng Feng | 2014 | Science China(Life Sciences)2014,57,12: | 21 |
| 8 | Clinical significance of serum intercellular adhesion molecule-1 detection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘INTRODUCTION Since the late 1980s,studies on the expression ofintercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1)inpatients with malignancies have demonstrated thatICAM-1 may strongly express in two forms in suchdiseases:membranous one on the surface of tumorcells(membrane-bound ICAM-1)and soluble one incirculation(soluble ICAM-1,sICAM-1). | Ming Hui Mei Jing Xu Qin Fen Shi Jing Hong Yang Qian CHen Li Ling Qin Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Guilin Medical College,Guilin 541001,Guangxi Province,China | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,3: | 20 |
| 9 | Biphasic insulin aspart 30 improved glycemic control in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes poorly controlled on oral glucose-lowering drugs: a subgroup analysis of the A1chieve study显示文摘 | Chen Liming Xing Xiaoyan Lei Minxiang Liu Jie Shi Yongquan Li Pengqiu Qin Guijun Li Chengjiang Li Yukun Wang Qing Gao Tianshu Hu Ling Wang Yangwei Yang Wenying | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,2: | 19 |
| 10 | Electroacupuncture for the prevention of postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients undergoing vascular surgery under general anesthesia: study protocol for a prospective practical randomized controlled trial显示文摘BACKGROUND: Postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction(PGD) is one of the most common complications following major surgeries under general anesthesia(GA). Despite ongoing research and new drug treatments, abdominal distension within 24 h postoperatively occurs in 8%–28% of all surgeries. We aim to analyze the effectiveness of preventing PGD by preoperatively stimulating Neiguan(PC6), Zusanli(ST36) and Shangjuxu(ST37) bilaterally twice a day compared with sham-acupuncture treatment and standard treatment.METHODS AND DESIGN: This is a single-center, prospective practical randomized controlled trial. All groups will be given standard treatments. Patients undergoing vascular surgery under GA will be included from the Vascular Surgery Unit in West China Hospital of Sichuan University, China, and divided into three groups. The experimental group will receive routine treatments and acupuncture at PC6, ST36 and ST37 bilaterally with electrical stimulation twice a day for 20 min preoperatively. The sham-acupuncture group will receive pseudo-electroacupuncture at sham acupoints of PC6, ST36 and ST37, which are 1 cun away from the real acupoints. The routine-treatment group will not receive electroacupuncture. The outcomes include the incidence of abdominal distention, abdominal circumference, the degree of abdominal distension, the fi rst time of fl atus and defecation, and hospitalization duration. DISCUSSION: The results from this study will demonstrate whether preoperative electroacupuncture is an effective method for the prevention of PGD in patients undergoing vascular surgery under GA. This study may also provide a standardized acupuncture treatment for reduction of PGD. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study is registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry: Chi CTR-TRC-13003649. | Ying Li Hui Zheng Qian-hua Zheng Ling Zhao Er-qi Qin Yu Wang Qian Zeng Hua-bin Zheng Yu Zhao Wei Sun Xiao-xia Zhang Zhi-shun Liu Bao-yan Liu | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014,12,6: | 19 |
| 11 | M@MIL-100(Fe) (M = Au, Pd, Pt) nanocomposites fabricated by a facile photodeposition process: Efficient visible-light photocatalysts for redox reactions in water显示文摘高效、稳定的双功能的 photocatalytic 材料的合适的设计和准备仍然是研究的一个重要目的。在这个工作,高度驱散高贵金属的 nanoparticles (Au, Pd,磅) 用一种灵巧的房间温度 photodeposition 技术在 MIL-100 (Fe )( 表示 M@MIL-100 (Fe )) 上被使不能调动。nanocomposites 展出了的产生 M@MIL-100 (Fe )(M = Au, Pd,和磅) 与 blank-MIL-100 (Fe ) 相比在可见光的照耀(420 nm ) 下面向甲基橘子(瞬间) 和重金属的 Cr (VI ) 离子的减小的 photocatalytic 降级提高了 photoactivities。把这些结果与 photoelectrochemical 分析相结合表明那高贵金属的免职能有效地在可见光的照耀下面改进 MIL-100 (Fe ) 的费用分离效率。这现象接着向 photocatalytic 氧化还原作用反应导致 M@MIL-100 (Fe ) 的 visible-light-driven photoactivity 的改进。特别地,有显著地展出的 2 nm 的一种平均的磅粒子尺寸的 Pt@MIL-100 ( Fe ) M@MIL-100 ( Fe )( M = Au 和 Pd )与那些相比提高了 photoactivities ,它能被归因于提高的轻吸收紧张和 photogenerated 费用搬运人的更有效的分离的综合效果。另外,可能的 photocatalytic 反应机制也被建议。 | Ruowen Liang Fenfen Jing Lijuan Shen Na Qin Ling Wu | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,10: | 19 |
| 12 | Effect of early goal directed therapy on tissue perfusion in patients with septic shock显示文摘BACKGROUND:This study aimed to observe the effect of early goal directed therapy(EGDT)on tissue perfusion,microcirculation and tissue oxygenation in patients with septic shock.METHODS:Patients with early septic shock(<24 hours) who had been admitted to the ICU of Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University from September 2009 through May 2011 were enrolled(research time:12 months),and they didn't meet the criteria of EGDT.Patients who had one of the following were excluded:stroke,brain injury,other types of shock,severe heart failure,acute myocardial infarction,age below 18 years,pregnancy,end-stage disease,cardiac arrest,extensive burns,oral bleeding,difficulty in opening the mouth,and the onset of septic shock beyond 24 hours.Patients treated with the standard protocol of EGDT were included.Transcutaneous pressure of oxygen and carbon dioxide(PtcO_2,PtcCO_2) were monitored and hemodynamic measurements were obtained.Side-stream dark field(SDF) imaging device was applied to obtain sublingual microcirculation.Hemodynamics,tissue oxygen,and sublingual microcirculation were compared before and after EGDT.If the variable meets the normal distribution,Student's t test was applied.Otherwise,Wilcoxon's rank-sum test was used.Correlation between variables was analyzed with Pearson's product-moment correlation coefficient method.RESULTS:Twenty patients were involved,but one patient wasn't analyzed because he didn't meet the EGDT criteria.PtcO_2 and PtcCO_2 were monitored in 19 patients,of whom sublingual microcirculation was obtained.After EGDT,PtcO_2 increased from 62.7+24.0 mmHg to 78.0±30.9mmHg(P<0.05) and tissue oxygenation index(PtcO_2/FiO_2) was 110.7+60.4 mmHg before EGDT and 141.6±78.2 mmHg after EGDT(P<0.05).The difference between PtcCO_2 and PCO_2 decreased significantly after EGDT(P<0.05).The density of perfused small vessels(PPV) and microcirculatory flow index of small vessels(MFI) tended to increase,but there were no significant differences between them(P>0.05).PtcO_2,PtcO_2/FiO_2,and PtcCO_2 were not linearly related to central venous saturation,lactate,oxygen delivery,and oxygen consumption(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Peripheral perfusion was improved after EGDT in patients with septic shock,and it was not exactly reflected by the index of systemic perfusion. | Yuan-hua Lu Ling Liu Xiao-hua Qiu Qin Yu Yi Yang Hai-bo Qiu | 2013 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2013,4,2: | 19 |
| 13 | Comparison of three methods for detecting epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in plasma DNA samples of Chinese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘背景表皮的生长因素受体(EGFR ) 变化能预言肿瘤反应到酷氨酸 kinase 禁止者(TKI ) 。与先进非小的房间肺癌症在病人在血浆 DNA 样品检测 EGFR 变化挑战性、有希望。我们为检测血浆 EGFR 变化比较了三个方法,包括定序的直接 DNA ,使中毒的高效的液体层析( DHPLC )和蝎子扩大 .Methods 血浆 DNA 与阶段 B 从 73 个病人取样到腺癌的倔强的变化系统(蝎子手臂)在 exons 为 EGFR 变化被分析 19 (删除变化)并且 21 ( L858R 变化)使用定序的直接 DNA , DHPLC 和蝎子手臂。三个方法的敏感被比较,在 EGFR 变化和 patients'survival 之间的关系是在 73 个病人的 analyzed.Results,我们用蝎子手臂由定序的直接 DNA 在 5 件样品(6.9 ) ,在由 DHPLC 的 22 件样品(30.1 ) ,并且在 28 件样品(38.4 ) 检测了 EGFR 变化。EGFR 变化在 exon 在 13 件样品被发现 19 并且在在 exon 的 9 件样品 21 由 DHPLC,当我们在 exon 在 15 件样品发现了变化时 19 并且在在 exon 的 13 件样品, 21 由蝎子武装。在 73 个病人之中,在 DHPLC 和蝎子手臂之间有 90.4 词语索引(66/73, K=0.79, P=0.07 ) 。73 个病人, 46 个病人与 gefitinib 被对待,包括有变化的 18 个病人和没有用蝎子手臂决定了的变化的 28 个病人。有变化的 18 个病人有显著地更长的没有前进的幸存( PFS )时间(中部的 PFS 是 21.0 个月)比没有变化的 28 个病人(中部的 PFS 是 7.0 个月)( P=0.022 )在为在血浆 DNA 检测 EGFR 变化的三个方法之中的 .Conclusions 与先进的肺病人取样腺癌,直接基因定序有最低敏感,当蝎子手臂显示出检测能力的最高的变化时。DHPLC 不比蝎子手臂敏感。在 exons 的 EGFR 变化 19 (删除变化) 并且(L858R 变化) 21 预言更长的 PFS。 | QIN Ling ZHONG Wei ZHANG Li LI Long-yun WANG Meng-zhao | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,6: | 17 |
| 14 | Thiolactone copolymer donor gifts organic solar cells a 16.72% efficiency显示文摘Since 1995,bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells consisting of one or two organic donors and one or two organic acceptors have been fighting for high power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)and good stability[1].Until recent years,this next-generation photovoltaic technology starts to offer decent PCEs,shedding the light on commercialization,and attracting great attention again[2-14].Compared w让h the continuously emerging highperformance nonfullerene acceptors,high-performance donors are rare. | Ji Xiong Ke Jin Yufan Jiang Jianqiang Qin Tan Wang Jinfeng Liu Qishi Liu Haili Peng Xiongfeng Li Anxin Sun Xianyi Meng Lixiu Zhang Ling Liu Wenting Li Zhimin Fang Xue Jia Zuo Xiao Yaqing Feng Xiaotao Zhang Kuan Sun Shangfeng Yang Shengwei Shi Liming Ding | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,21: | 17 |
| 15 | Inhibitory effects of Curcuma aromatica oil on proliferation of hepatoma in mice显示文摘AIM To reveal the inhibitory effects ofCurcuma aromatica oil(CAO)on cellproliferation of hepatoma in mice.METHODS Two tumor inhibitory experimentsof CAO on hepatoma in mice were conducted.The inhibitory effects of CAO on proliferation ofhepatoma in mice were evaluated by DNA imagecytometry and immunohistochemical staining ofproliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA).RESULTS The tumor inhibitory rates of CAOwere 52% and 51% in two experiments,respectively.Compared with those of the saline-treated control groups,both differences werestatistically significant(P<0.01).In the groupof mice treated with CAO,the cellular nuclearDNA OD value(249±70),areas(623 μm^2±228 μm^2)and DNA(2.38±0.67)index of hepaticcarcinomas were significantly lower than thoseof the control group(430±160,1073 μm^2±101 μm^2 and 4.48±0.71).CAO also couldincrease diploidy cell rates(29.00%±9.34% vs2.97%±5.69%,P<0.01)and decreasepentaploidy cell exceeding rate(30.04%±15.10% vs 70.89%±14.94%,P<0.01).In thegroup of mice treated with CAO,the labelingindexes of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA-LI)were 30%±4%,which weresignificantly lower than 40%±6% of the controlgroup(P<0.01).CONCLUSION The inhibition of CAO on thegrowth of hepatoma in mice might be associatedwith its depression on cellular proliferativeactivity. | Wan Yin Wu Qin Xu Ling Chun Shi Wei Bin Zhang | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,2: | 16 |
| 16 | OB glue paste technique for establishing nude mouse human gastric cancer orthotopic transplantation models显示文摘AIM: To establish nude mouse human gastric cancer orthotopic transplantation models using OB glue paste technique. METHODS: Using OB glue paste technique, orthtopic transplantation models were established by implanting SGC-7901 and MKN-45 human gastric cancer cell strains into the gastric wall of nude mice. Biological features, growth of the implanted tumors, the success rate of transplantation and the rate of auto-metastasis of the two models were observed. RESULTS: The success rates of orthotopic transplan- tation of the two models were 94.20% and 96%. The rates of hepatic metastasis, pulmonary metastasis, peritoneal metastasis, lymphocytic metastasis and splenic metastasis were 42.13% and 94.20%, 48.43% and 57.97%, 30.83% and 36.96%, 67.30% and 84.06%, and 59.75% and 10.53%, respectively. The occurrence of ascites was 47.80% and 36.96%. CONCLUSION: OB glue paste technique is easy to follow. The biological behaviors of the nude mouse human gastric cancer orthotopic transplantation models established with this technique are similar to the natural processes of growth and metastasis of human gastric cancer, and, therefore, can be used as an ideal model for experimental research of proliferative metastasis of tumors. | Jun Shi Pin-Kang Wei Shen Zhang Zhi-Feng Qin Jun Li Da-Zhi Sun Yan Xiao Zhi-Hong Yu Hui-Ming Lin Guo-Jing Zheng Xiao-Mei Su Ya-Lin Chen Yan-Fang Liu Ling Xu | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,30: | 15 |
| 17 | Effects of the TREM-1 pathway modulation during empyema in rats显示文摘触发受体的激活面对微生物引起的部件在 myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1 ) 上表示了的背景放大煽动性的反应。学习是在 rats.Methods 成年人男性 Wistar 老鼠在蓄脓症期间调查 TREM-1 小径的调整的效果的礼品的目的受到 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 和葡萄球菌 aureus 的 intrapleural 注射导致的蓄脓症。动物被对待与 LP17 (一个合成 TREM-1 禁止者) ,控制肽,或车辆(正常盐) 。微分房间计数,流动 cytometry 和组织学的检查被执行评估本地煽动性的改变。肿瘤坏死因素的集中--,尽管在肋膜的流出的白血球的每种类型的微分计数没被 LP17 影响,在肋膜的流出和浆液的 interleukin-1 ,和 interleukin-6 被连接酶的 immunosorbent assay.Results 测量,在嗜中性的数字的显著减小在 LP17 被看见由于两个的减小对待老鼠肋膜的流出体积和全部的房间数。LP17 管理在肿瘤坏死因素损害了集中举起 -- ,在肋膜的流出和浆液的 interleukin-l,和 interleukin-6。在 LP17 的幸存率对待老鼠,这被发现在控制 rats.Conclusion 比那高得多由 LP17 的使用的 TREM-1 小径的调整看起来在在在 attenuating 的老鼠的蓄脓症期间有益肋膜、全身的煽动性的回答。 | LUO Ling ZHOU Qiong CHEN Xiao-ju QIN Shou-ming MA Wan-li SHI Huan-zhong | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,12: | 15 |
| 18 | Genetic variation of yellow pigment and its components in foxtail millet(Setaria italica(L.) P.Beauv.) from different eco-regions in China显示文摘Kernel color is an important trait for assessing the commercial and nutritional quality of foxtail millet.Yellow pigment content(YPC)and carotenoid components(lutein and zeaxanthin)of 270 foxtail millet accessions,including 50 landraces and 220improved cultivars,from four different eco-regions in China were surveyed using spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography methods.Results indicated that YPC had rich variance,ranging from 1.91 to 28.54 mg kg^(–1),with an average value of 17.80 mg kg^(–1).The average YPC of improved cultivars(18.31 mg kg^(–1))was significantly higher than that of landraces(15.51 mg kg^(–1)).The YPC in cultivars from the Loess Plateau spring sowing region(LPSSR)was the highest(20.59 mg kg^(–1)),followed by the North China summer sowing region(NCSSR,18.25 mg kg^(–1)),the northeast spring sowing region(NSSR,17.25 mg kg^(–1)),and the Inner Mongolia Plateau spring sowing region(IMPSSR,13.92 mg kg^(–1)).The variation coefficients of YPC in cultivars from NSSR,LPSSR,and IMPSSR were higher than that from NCSSR.A similar carotenoid profile was also obtained for 270 foxtail millet cultivars.Lutein and zeaxanthin accounted for approximately 55–65%of YPC in accessions.The lutein content was higher than zeaxanthin content in all cultivars.The ratio of lutein to zeaxanthin ranged from 1.51 to 6.06 with an average of 3.34.YPC was positively correlated with lutein(r=0.935,P<0.01),zeaxanthin(r=0.808,P<0.01),and growth duration(r=0.488,P<0.01),whereas it was negatively correlated with grain protein(r=-0.332,P<0.01)and 1 000-kernel weight(r=-0.153,P<0.05).Our study is useful for screening and selecting cultivars with high levels of yellow pigment and for enhancing phytochemical concentrations in breeding programs. | YANG Yan-bing JIA Guan-qing DENG Li-gang QIN Ling CHEN Er-ying CONG Xin-jun ZOU Ren-feng WANG Hai-lian ZHANG Hua-wen LIU Bin GUAN Yan-an DIAO Xian-min YIN Yan-ping | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017,16,11: | 15 |
| 19 | Dihydrotanshinone I inhibits angiogenesis both in vitro and in vivo显示文摘Dihydrotanshinone 我(DI ) ,从鼠尾草植物 miltiorrhiza Bunge 提取的自然地发生的混合物,被报导了有 cytotoxicity 到许多肿瘤房间。在这研究,我们在人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间调查了它的 anti-angiogenic 能力。DI 导致了有势力 cytotoxicity 到人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间,与约 1.28 亩 g/ml 的 IC50 价值。在 0.25-1 亩 g/ml, DI dose-dependently 压制了分别地愈合弯屈, Transwell 侵略和 Matrigel 试管形成试金检测的人的脐的静脉 endothelial 房间移植,侵略,和试管形成。而且,在在小鸡胚胎 chorioallantoic 的 vivo anti-angiogenic 活动重要的显示出的 DI 膜试金。DI 在 0.2 亩 g/egg 导致了微容器密度的 61.1% 禁止的率。总起来说,我们的结果证明 DI 能通过压制 endothelial 房间增长,移植,侵略和试管形成禁止 angio 开始,显示 DI 有一个潜力作为一个新奇 anti-angiogenic 代理人被发展。 | Weipeng Bian Fei Chen Ling Bai Ping Zhang Wenxin Qin | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008,40,1: | 13 |
| 20 | Protective effect of hydrogen-rich saline on ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat skin flap显示文摘Objective: Skin damage induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is a multifactorial process that often occurs in plastic surgery. The mechanisms of I/R injury include hypoxia, inflammation, and oxidative damage. Hydrogen gas has been reported to alleviate cerebral I/R injury by acting as a free radical scavenger. Here, we assessed the protective effect of hydrogen-rich saline (HRS) on skin flap I/R injury. Methods: Abdominal skin flaps of rats were elevated and ischemia was induced for 3 h; subsequently, HRS or physiological saline was administered intraperitoneally 10 min before reperfusion. On postoperative Day 5, flap survival, blood perfusion, the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and levels of cytokines were evaluated. Histological examinations were performed to assess inflammatory cell infiltration. Results: Skin flap survival and blood flow perfusion were improved by HRS relative to the controls. The production of malondialdehyde (MDA), an indicator of lipid peroxidation, was markedly reduced. A multiplex cytokine assay revealed that HRS reduced the elevation in the levels of inflammatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors, with the exception of RANTES (regulated on activation, normal T-cell expressed and secreted) growth factor. HRS treatment also reduced inflammatory cell infiltration induced by I/R injury. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that HRS mitigates I/R injury by decreasing inflammation and, therefore, has the potential for application as a therapy for improving skin flap survival. | Ling ZHAO You-bin WANG Shi-rui QIN Xue-mei MA Xue-jun SUN Ming-lian WANG Ru-gang ZHONG | 2013 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2013,14,5: | 12 |