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| 1 | X-BAND CIRCULARLY POLARIZED RECTENNAS FOR MICROWAVE POWER TRANSMISSION APPLICATIONS显示文摘Circularly polarized rectennas operating at X-band are studied in this paper. The quasi-square patches fed by aperture coupling are used as the circularly polarized receiving antennas, which are easily matched and integrated with the circuits of rectennas. The double-layer structure not only minimizes the size of the rectennas but also decreases the effects of the circuits on the an- tenna. The receiving elements have broader bandwidth and higher gain than the single-layer patches. Two rectennas operating at 10GHz are designed, fabricated and measured. The voltage of 3.86V on a load of 200? is measured and a high RF-DC conversion efficiency of 75% is obtained at 9.98GHz. It is convenient for this kind of rectennas to form large arrays for high power applications. | Yang Xuexia Xu Junshu Xu Deming Xu Changlong | 2008 | Journal of Electronics(China)2008，25，3： | 7 |
| 2 | Highly efficient catalytic scavenging of oxygen free radicals with graphene-encapsulated metal nanoshields显示文摘 | Junying Wang Xiaoju Cui Haobo Li Jianping Xiao Jiang Yang Xiaoyu Mu Haixia Liu Yuan-Ming Sun Xuhui Xue Changlong Liu Xiao-Dong Zhang Dehui Deng Xinhe Bao | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Wave energy input into the Ekman layer显示文摘This paper is concerned with the wave energy input into the Ekman layer, based on 3 observational facts that surface waves could significantly affect the profile of the Ekman layer. Under the assumption of constant vertical diffusivity, the analytical form of wave energy input into the Ekman layer is derived. Analysis of the energy balance shows that the energy input to the Ekman layer through the wind stress and the interaction of the Stokes-drift with planetary vorticity can be divided into two kinds. One is the wind energy input, and the other is the wave energy input which is dependent on wind speed, wave characteristics and the wind direction relative to the wave direction. Estimates of wave energy input show that wave energy input can be up to 10% in high-latitude and high-wind speed areas and higher than 20% in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, compared with the wind energy input into the classical Ekman layer. Results of this paper are of significance to the study of wave-induced large scale effects. | WU KeJian YANG ZhongLiang LIU Bin GUAN ChangLong | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008，51，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Near‑Instantaneously Self‑Healing Coating toward Stable and Durable Electromagnetic Interference Shielding显示文摘Durable electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding is highly desired,as electromagnetic pollution is a great concern for electronics’stable performance and human health.Although a superhydrophobic surface can extend the service lifespan of EMI shielding materials,degradation of its protection capability and insufficient self-healing are troublesome issues due to unavoidable physical/chemical damages under long-term application conditions.Here,we report,for the first time,an instantaneously self-healing approach via microwave heating to achieve durable shielding performance.First,a hydrophobic 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane(POTS)layer was coated on a polypyrrole(PPy)-modified fabric(PPy@POTS),enabling protection against the invasion of water,salt solution,and corrosive acidic and basic solutions.Moreover,after being damaged,the POTS layer can,for the first time,be instantaneously self-healed via microwave heating for a very short time,i.e.,4 s,benefiting from the intense thermal energy generated by PPy under electromagnetic wave radiation.This self-healing ability is also repeatable even after intentionally severe plasma etching,which highlights the great potential to achieve robust and durable EMI shielding applications.Significantly,this approach can be extended to other EMI shielding materials where heat is a triggering stimulus for healing thin protection layers.We envision that this work could provide insights into fabricating EMI shielding materials with durable performance for portable and wearable devices,as well as for human health care. | Lihua Zou Chuntao Lan Songlin Zhang Xianhong Zheng Zhenzhen Xu Changlong Li Li Yang Fangtao Ruan Swee Ching Tan | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，11： | 3 |
| 5 | Preparation Porous Monolithic Column and Its Chromatographic Performance显示文摘结合连续加料降低聚合体系的放热量,及强化体系的换热能力等措施,实现了无搅拌模式聚合体系中温度分布的均一化.通过单次聚合过程构造了体积为38 mL的大体积整体固定相.SEM及孔隙率分布测试证明了整体固定相具有均匀的孔结构,动态容量测定及分离蛋白质的实验,表明所制备的径向流动模式整体柱的容量及分辨率不依赖于流速,同时在高流速下具有低背压的特征,可用于生物大分子的分离制备. | Chen Guoliang Zhang Xiaohui Shang Defa Wang Qingbin Yang Changlong Li Tong | 2006 | 分析化学2006，34，10： | 3 |
| 6 | Characterization and biodegradation kinetics of a new cold-adapted carbamazepine-degrading bacterium, Pseudomonas sp. CBZ-4显示文摘Carbamazepine is frequently detected in waters and hardly eliminated during conventional wastewater treatment processes due to its complicated chemical structure and resistance to biodegradation. A carbamazepine-degrading bacterium named CBZ-4 was isolated at a low temperature(10°C) from activated sludge in a municipal wastewater treatment plant. Strain CBZ-4, which can use carbamazepine as its sole source of carbon and energy, was identified as Pseudomonas sp. by the 16S rRNA gene sequence. The composition and percentage of fatty acids, which can reveal the cold-adaptation mechanism of strain CBZ-4, were determined. Strain CBZ-4 can efectively degrade carbamazepine at optimal conditions: pH 7.0, 10°C, 150 r/min rotation speed, and 13% inoculation volume. The average removal rate of carbamazepine was 46.6% after 144 hr of incubation. The biodegradation kinetics of carbamazepine by CBZ-4 was fitted via the Monod model. Vmax and Ks were found to be 0.0094 hr 1and 32.5 mg/L, respectively. | Ang Li Rui Cai Di Cui Tian Qiu Changlong Pang Jixian Yang Fang Ma Nanqi Ren | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，11： | 2 |
| 7 | Genetic relationship and pedigree of Chinese watermelon varieties based on diversity of perfect SNPs显示文摘Watermelon(Citrullus lanatus)is one of the world’s most important fruit crops,and China produces the most watermelons in the world.Recently,a watermelon variome consisting of 414 key resequenced accessions was reported.However,the genetic relationships and pedigree of Chinese watermelon varieties in the seed market remain unclear.In this study,241 evenly distributed perfect single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)derived from the watermelon variome were selected for variety identification.The diversity of 247 Chinese watermelon varieties was identified based on their SNP genotypes.The 247 watermelon varieties were clustered into five subpopulations:the East Asian ecotype,intermediate ecotype,small fruit with red flesh ecotype,small fruit with yellow flesh ecotype,and American ecotype.We further established the pedigree of four subpopulations,of which JingXinNo.1,ZaoChunHongYu,HuangXiaoYu and XiaoLan,and Sugarlee were the main doner of the East Asian ecotype,small fruit with red flesh ecotype,small fruit with yellow flesh ecotype,and American ecotype,respectively.Thirty-two core SNPs were selected and applied in watermelon variety identification.They were also validated by the Kompetitive allele-specific PCR(KASPar)platform.The present study furthered our understanding of the genetic relationships and pedigree of watermelon varieties in China,and will help to manage the plant variety protection in watermelon. | Jingjing Yang Jian Zhang Hushan Du Hong Zhao Aijun Mao Xiaofei Zhang Luo Jiang Haiying Zhang Changlong Wen Yong Xu | 2022 | Horticultural Plant Journal2022，8，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Investigation of the Effect of Pilot Burner on Lean Blow Out Performance of A Staged Injector显示文摘The staged injector has exhibited great potential to achieve low emissions and is becoming the preferable choice of many civil airplanes. Moreover, it is promising to employ this injector design in military engine, which requires most of the combustion air enters the combustor through injector to reduce smoke emission. However, lean staged injector is prone to combustion instability and extinction in low load operation, so techniques for broadening its stable operation ranges are crucial for its application in real engine.In this work, the LBO performance of a staged injector is assessed and analyzed on a single sector test section.The experiment was done in atmospheric environment with optical access. Kerosene-PLIF technique was used to visualize the spray distribution and common camera was used to record the flame patterns. Emphasis is put on the influence of pilot burner on LBO performance. The fuel to air ratios at LBO of six injectors with different pilot swirler vane angle were evaluated and the obtained LBO data was converted into data at idle condition. Results show that the increase of pilot swirler vane angle could promote the air assisted atomization, which in turn improves the LBO performance slightly. Flame patterns typical in the process of LBO are analyzed and attempts are made to find out the main factors which govern the extinction process with the assistance of spray distribution and numerical flow field results. It can be learned that the flame patterns are mainly influenced by structure of the flow field just behind the pilot burner when the fuel mass flow rate is high; with the reduction of fuel, atomization quality become more and more important and is the main contributing factor of LBO. In the end of the paper,conclusions are drawn and suggestions are made for the optimization of the present staged injector. | YANG Jinhu ZHANG Kaiyu LIU Cunxi RUAN Changlong LIU Fuqiang XU Gang | 2014 | Journal of Thermal Science2014，23，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Comparison of DUS testing and SNP fingerprinting for variety identification in cucumber显示文摘Variety identification plays an important role in protecting the intellectual property of varieties,ensuring seed quality,and encouraging breeding innovation.Currently,morphological evaluation in the field,such as distinctness,uniformity,and stability(DUS)testing,and DNA fingerprinting in the laboratory using molecular markers are two dominant methods used for variety identification.Few studies have compared the results of these approaches,and the relationship between the two methods is obscure.In this study,134 dominant cucumber varieties were evaluated using 50 DUS testing traits and genotyped by 40 single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs).The 40 SNPs were developed in our previous study and arewell suited for variety identification.In the DUS testing,significant positive or negative correlations among 50 DUS traits were observed,and 20 core traits,including 15 fruit traits,were further selected to increase field inspection efficiency.This suggested that fruit shape plays an important role in variety identification.The ratio of fruit length/diameter was themost important trait,explaining 9.2%of the phenotypic variation.In the DNA fingerprinting test,the 40 SNPs were highly polymorphic and could distinguish all of the 134 cucumber varieties,and 14 core SNPs were selected to improve the identification rate.Interestingly,the population structure analysis of 134 cucumber varieties by phenotypic data in the DUS test was in accordance with the genotypic data from the DNA fingerprinting,indicating that all varieties could be divided into the same four subgroups:European type,North China type,South China type,and hybrids of the North China and South China types.Moreover,linear correlativity of distinguishment for each pair of varieties was observed between the DUS test and the DNA fingerprinting.These results indicated that these two methods have good application in future research,especially for the scaled-up analysis of hundreds of varieties. | Jian Zhang Jingjing Yang Shenzao Fu Jun Ren XiaoFei Zhang Changxuan Xia Hong Zhao Kun Yang Changlong Wen | 2022 | Horticultural Plant Journal2022，8，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Improvement of nitrification efficiency by bioaugmentation in sequencing batch reactors at low temperature显示文摘Bioaugmentation 是在在低温度定序批反应堆(SBR ) 与高氨集中对待市政的废水的一个有效方法(10 ?????????????? 楢慯杵敭瑮瑡潩吗?? | Di CUI Ang LI Tian QIU Rui CAI Changlong PANG Jihua WANG Jixian YANG Fang MA Nanqi REN | 2014 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2014，8，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Preparation and evaluation of a large-volume radial flow monolithic column显示文摘 | Changlong Yang Yuanlong Wei Qinghe Zhang Weibing Zhang Tong Li Haoquan Hu Yukui Zhang | 2004 | Talanta2004，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | High-frequency enhanced response based on Sb_(2)Te_(3)topological insulators显示文摘Topological insulators represent a new quantum phase of matter with spin-polarized surface states that are protected from backscattering, exhibiting electronic responses to light, such as topological quantum phase transitions. However, the effects of high-frequency driving topological intrinsic systems have remained largely unexplored challenges experimentally for high-sensitivity terahertz detection. In this study, by integrating Sb2Te3 topological insulators with subwavelength metal antennas through micro-nano processing, a high-frequency terahertz detector with high sensitivity is proposed. The enhanced response originates from the asymmetric scattering of the surface electrons in the Sb_(2)Te_(3) flakes induced by the terahertz wave. The device displays room-temperature photodetection with a responsivity of 192 mA/W and equivalent noise power of less than 0.35 nW/Hz^(1/2) in the frequency range from 0.02 to 0.3 THz. These results pave the way for the exploitation of topological insulators for high-frequency operation in real-time imaging within long-wavelength optoelectronics. | SHI ZHANG CHAOFAN SHI WEIWEI TANG LIBO ZHANG LI HAN CHENGSEN YANG ZHENGYANG ZHANG JIAN WANG MIAO CAI GUANHAI LI CHANGLONG LIU LIN WANG XIAOSHUANG CHEN WEI LU | 2022 | Photonics Research2022，10，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Fiber inclination model of three dimensional textile structural composites 显示文摘 | Yang J M Ma Changlong Chou T W | 1986 | J Compos Mater1986，，20： | 1 |
| 14 | Nucleic acids analysis显示文摘Nucleic acids are natural biopolymers of nucleotides that store, encode, transmit and express genetic information, which play central roles in diverse cellular events and diseases in living things. The analysis of nucleic acids and nucleic acids-based analysis have been widely applied in biological studies, clinical diagnosis, environmental analysis, food safety and forensic analysis.During the past decades, the field of nucleic acids analysis has been rapidly advancing with many technological breakthroughs.In this review, we focus on the methods developed for analyzing nucleic acids, nucleic acids-based analysis, device for nucleic acids analysis, and applications of nucleic acids analysis. The representative strategies for the development of new nucleic acids analysis in this field are summarized, and key advantages and possible limitations are discussed. Finally, a brief perspective on existing challenges and further research development is provided. | Yongxi Zhao Xiaolei Zuo Qian Li Feng Chen Yan-Ru Chen Jinqi Deng Da Han Changlong Hao Fujian Huang Yanyi Huang Guoliang Ke Hua Kuang Fan Li Jiang Li Min Li Na Li Zhenyu Lin Dingbin Liu Juewen Liu Libing Liu Xiaoguo Liu Chunhua Lu Fang Luo Xiuhai Mao Jiashu Sun Bo Tang Fei Wang Jianbin Wang Lihua Wang Shu Wang Lingling Wu Zai-Sheng Wu Fan Xia Chuanlai Xu Yang Yang Bi-Feng Yuan Quan Yuan Chao Zhang Zhi Zhu Chaoyong Yang Xiao-Bing Zhang Huanghao Yang Weihong Tan Chunhai Fan | 2021 | Science China Chemistry2021，64，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Corrosion resis- tance and hemocompatibility of multilayered Ti/TiN-coated surgi- cal AISI 316L stainless steel 显示文摘 | Liu Changlong Yang Dazhi Lin Guoqinag | 2005 | Materials Letters2005，59，29： | 1 |
| 16 | Development of a new cerebral ischemia reperfusion model of Mongolian gerbils and standardized evaluation system显示文摘Background:The Mongolian gerbil is an excellent laboratory animal for preparing the cerebral ischemia model due to its inherent deficiency in the circle of Willis.However,the low incidence and unpredictability of symptoms are caused by numerous complex variant types of the circle.Additionally,the lack of an evaluation system for the cer-ebral ischemia/reperfusion(I/R)model of gerbils has shackled the application of this model.Methods:We created a symptom-oriented principle and detailed neurobehavioral scoring criteria.At different time points of reperfusion,we analyzed the alteration in locomotion by rotarod test and grip force score,infarct volume by triphenyltetrazo-lium chloride(TTC)staining,neuron loss using Nissl staining,and histological charac-teristics using hematoxylin-eosin(H&E)straining.Results:With a successful model rate of 56%,32 of the 57 gerbils operated by our method harbored typical features of cerebral I/R injury,and the mortality rate in the male gerbils was significantly higher than that in the female gerbils.The suc-cessfully prepared I/R gerbils demonstrated a significant reduction in motility and grip strength at 1 day after reperfusion;formed obvious infarction;exhibited typi-cal pathological features,such as tissue edema,neuronal atrophy and death,and vacuolated structures;and were partially recovered with the extension of reperfu-sion time.Conclusion:This study developed a new method for the unilateral common carotid artery ligation I/R model of gerbil and established a standardized evaluation system for this model,which could provide a new cerebral I/R model of gerbils with more practical applications. | Ying Wu Caijiao Hu Zhihui Li Feiyang Li Jianyi Lv Meng Guo Xin Liu Changlong Li Xueyun Huo Zhenwen Chen Lifeng Yang Xiaoyan Du | 2024 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2024，7，1： | 0 |
| 17 | Controllable coating NiAl-layered double hydroxides on carbon nanofibers as anticorrosive microwave absorbers显示文摘For harsh real-world service settings,it is essential to build corrosion-resistant,diverse,and effective microwave absorbers.Herein,we successfully prepared a 3D NiAl-layered double hydroxide/carbon nanofibers(NiAl-LDH/CNFs)composite material as an anticorrosive microwave absorber assisted by an atomic layer deposition(ALD)method.The size,coating thickness,and content of NiAl-LDH can be readily adjusted by changing the ALD cycling numbers.The optimized NiAl-LDH/CNFs demonstrates prominent microwave absorbing properties including the strongest reflection loss of–55.65 dB and the widest effective absorption bandwidth of 4.80 GHz with only 15 wt%loading.The reasons for performance improvement are the cooperative effect of interfacial polarization loss,conduction loss,and three-dimensional porous structure.Moreover,due to the synergistic effects between the excellent impermeability of CNFs and the trapping ability of NiAl-LDH for chloride ions,NiAl-LDH/CNFs exhibits strong corrosion resistances under acidic,neutral,and alkaline conditions.NiAl-LDH/CNFs should be a potential candidate to simultaneously use for microwave absorption and corrosion resistance,and this work provides a certain guiding significance for designing microwave absorbers that satisfy the corrosion resistance. | Ying Zhang Liang Li Changlong Du Gengping Wan Qiyi Wei Xueqing Zhou Yanran Su Yang Xu Guizhen Wang | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，20： | 0 |
| 18 | Rare-earth ions coordination enhanced ratiometric fluorescent sensing platform for quantitative visual analysis of antibiotic residues in real samples显示文摘Levofloxacin(LVFX)as a representative drug of quinolone antibiotics is widely used in clinical,and its residues enriched in water bodies and sideline products seriously damage human health.It is imperative to develop a real-time/on-site sensing method for monitoring residual antibiotics.Here,we report a portable sensing platform by utilizing a composite fluorescent nanoprobe constructed by the cerium ions(Ce^(3+))coordination functionalized Cd Te quantum dots(QDs)for the visual and quantitative detection of LVFX residues.This fluorescent probe provides a distinct color variation from red to green,which shows a good linear relationship to LVFX residues concentrations in the range of 0-6.0μmol/L with a sensitive limit of detection(LOD)of 16.3 nmol/L.The smartphone platform with Color Analyzer App installed,which could accomplish quantified detection of LVFX in water,milk,and raw pork with a LOD of 27.9nmol/L.The facile sensing method we proposed realizes rapid visualization of antibiotics residual in the environment and provides a practical application pathway in food safety and human health. | Shihao Xu Lingfei Li Dan Lin Liang Yang Zhenyang Wang Changlong Jiang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，6： | 0 |
| 19 | Fabrication of wide temperature lanthanum and cerium doped Cu/TNU-9 catalyst with excellent NH_(3)-SCR performance and outstanding SO_(2)+H_(2)O tolerance显示文摘The effects of La on the catalytic performance,SO_(2)and H2O resistance of Cu-Ce/TNU-9 catalyst were studied in the selective catalytic reduction of NO_(x)via ammonia(NH_(3)-SCR).The results show that the La doped Ce-Cu/TNU-9(CCL/T9)catalyst exhibits better SCR performance than Ce-Cu/TNU-9(CC/T9)and Cu/TNU-9(C/T9)in the wide temperature window(200-450℃)due to La benefiting from enhancing Cu^(+)+Ce^(4+)?Cu^(2+)-+Ce^(3+)to facilitate the electron transfer,which further accelerates the oxidation of NO into NO_(2)that leads to the'Fast SCR'.The La can also enhance the surface acidic,redox property and is beneficial to the formation of oxygen vacancy.Meanwhile,the larger co ntent of Ce^(3+) can produce oxygen vacancy,resulting in rising SCR activity.The CCL/T9 has outstanding water and SO_(2) resistance,which may be due to the adso rbed S on the surface of these catalysts mainly existing in the form of a small amount of sulfate and sulfite,the decomposition of ammonium bisulphite under high temperature and the hydrophobicity of TNU-9 zeolite. | Jian Yang Zhifang Li Jinxing Cui Yuanyuan Ma Yueyu Li Qian Zhang Kun Song Changlong Yang | 2023 | Journal of Rare Earths2023，41，8： | 0 |
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