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558篇 您的检索式:作者名="Ying Yin"
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1Relationship between phenotypes of cell-function differentiation and pathobiological behavior of gastric carcinomas显示文摘AIM To reveal the correlation between thefunctional differentiation phenotypes of gastriccarcinoma cells and the invasion and metastasisby a new way of cell-function classification.METHODS Surgically resected specimens of361 gastric carcinomas (GC) were investigatedwith enzyme-, mucin-, and tumor-related markerimmunohistochemist ry. According to thedirection of cell-function differentiation,stomach carcinomas were divided into fivefunctionally differentiated types.iation type (AFDT): there were 82 (22.7%)patients including 76 (92.7%) aged 45 years.Sixty-nine (84.1%) cases belonged to theintestinal type. Thirty-eight (46.3%) expressedCD44v6 and 9 (13.6%) of 66 male patientsdeveloped liver metastasis. The 5-year survivalrate of patients in this group (58.5%) was higherMucin secreting function differentiation type(MSFDT): 54 (15%) cases. Fifty-three (98.1%)tumors had penetrated the serosa, 12 (22.2%)expressed ER and 22 (40.7%) expressedCD44v6. The postoperative 5-year survival ratefunction differentiation type (AMPFDT): therewere 180 (49.9%) cases, including 31 (17.2%)aged yanger than 45 years. The tumor was morecommon in women (62, 34.4%,) and expressedmore frequently estrogen receptors (ER) ( 129,81.7%) than other types (P<0.01). Ovarymetastasis was found in 12 (19.4%) out of 62female subjects. The patients with this type GChad the lowest 5-year survival rate (24.7%)differentiation type (SFDT): 13 (3.6%) cases.Nine (69.2%) tumors of this type derived fromAPUD system, the other 4 (30.7%) were ofdifferent histological differentiation. Sixty percent of the patients survived at least five years.(8.9%) cases. Nineteen (59.4%) cases hadlymph node metastases but no one with liver orovary metastasis. The 5-year survival rate was28.1%.CONCLUSION This new cell-functionclassification of GC is helpful in indicating thecharacteristics of invasion and metastasis of GCwith different cell-function differentiationphenotypes. Further study is needed to disclosethe correlation between the cell-functionaldifferentiation phenotypes and the relevantgenotypes and the biological behavior of gastriccarcinoma.Yan Xin Xiao Ling Li Yan Ping Wang Su Min Zhang Hua Chuan Zheng Dong Ying Wu Yin Chang Zhang The Fourth Laboratory of Cancer Institute, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,1:38
2Correction of a genetic disease by CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing in mouse spermatogonial stem cells显示文摘Spermatogonial 干细胞(SSC ) 能在移植以后生产众多的男配偶子进接受者睾丸,介绍为基因治疗和修改基因的动物的连续生产的一条珍贵途径。然而, SSC 的成功的基因操作被限制了,部分由于复杂性和当前可得到的基因编辑技术的低效率。这里,我们证明有效基因修正能用 CRISPR-Cas9 系统被介绍进 SSC。我们使用了 CRISPR-Cas9 系统变异在 SCC 的 EGFP transgene 或内长的 Crygc 基因。变异的 SSC 在移植以后经历了精子发生进不肥沃的老鼠睾丸的生精的小管。圆 spermatids 被产生并且在进成熟卵母细胞的注射以后,支持了显示相应变异的显型的异质接合的后代的生产。而且,在 Crygc 的一个引起疾病的变化(在 SSC 先存在的 Crygc −/−) 能乐意地到加入的 CRISPR-Cas9-induced nonhomologous 结束(NHEJ ) 或指导相同的修理(HDR ) 被修理,导致没有是的离开目标修正的证据带改正的基因的 SSC 线由整个染色体的定序出现。用从这些线产生的圆 spermatids 的授精在 100% 的效率与改正的显型产生了后代。我们的结果表明有效基因由 CRISPR-Cas9 系统在老鼠 SSC 编辑,并且提供在 SSC 经由基因修正治好基因疾病的原则的证明。Yuxuan Wu Hai Zhou Xiaoying Fan Ying Zhang Man Zhang Yinghua Wang Zhenfei Xie Meizhu Bai Qi Yin Dan Liang Wei Tang Jiaoyang Liao Chikai Zhou Wujuan Liu Ping Zhu Hongshan Guo Hong Pan Chunlian Wu Huijuan Shi Ligang Wu Fuchou Tang Jinsong Li 2015Cell Research2015,25,1:37
3Ultrafast epitaxial growth of metre-sized single-crystal graphene on industrial Cu foil显示文摘A foundation of the modern technology that uses single-crystal silicon has been the growth of highquality single-crystal Si ingots with diameters up to 12 inches or larger. For many applications of graphene, large-area high-quality(ideally of single-crystal) material will be enabling. Since the first growth on copper foil a decade ago, inch-sized single-crystal graphene has been achieved. We present here the growth, in 20 min, of a graphene film of(5 ×50) cm^2 dimension with >99% ultra-highly oriented grains.This growth was achieved by:(1) synthesis of metre-sized single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) foil as substrate;(2)epitaxial growth of graphene islands on the Cu(1 1 1) surface;(3) seamless merging of such graphene islands into a graphene film with high single crystallinity and(4) the ultrafast growth of graphene film.These achievements were realized by a temperature-gradient-driven annealing technique to produce single-crystal Cu(1 1 1) from industrial polycrystalline Cu foil and the marvellous effects of a continuous oxygen supply from an adjacent oxide. The as-synthesized graphene film, with very few misoriented grains(if any), has a mobility up to ~23,000 cm^2 V^(-1)s^(-1)at 4 K and room temperature sheet resistance of ~230 Ω/□. It is very likely that this approach can be scaled up to achieve exceptionally large and high-quality graphene films with single crystallinity, and thus realize various industrial-level applications at a low cost.Xiaozhi Xu Zhihong Zhang Jichen Dong Ding Yi Jingjing Niu Muhong Wu Li Lin Rongkang Yin Mingqiang Li Jingyuan Zhou Shaoxin Wang Junliang Sun Xiaojie Duan Peng Gao Ying Jiang Xiaosong Wu Hailin Peng Rodney S. Ruoff Zhongfan Liu Dapeng Yu Enge Wang Feng Ding Kaihui Liu 2017Science Bulletin2017,62,15:40
4Role of vasoactive intestinal peptide and nitric oxide in the modulation of electroacupucture on gastric motility in stressed rats显示文摘AIM: To investigate the effects and mechanisms of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and nitric oxide (NO) in the modulation of electroacupucture (EA) on gastric motility in restrained-cold stressed rats. METHODS: An animal model of gastric motility disorder was established by restrained-cold stress. Gastric myoelectric activities were recorded by electrogastroent erography (EGG). VIP and NO concentrations in plasma and gastric mucosal and bulb tissues were detected by radioimmunoassay (RIA). VIP expression in the gastric walls was assayed using avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) and image analysis. RESULTS: In cold restrained stressed rats, EGG was disordered and irregular. The frequency and amplitude of gastric motility were higher than that in control group (P < 0.01). VIP and NO contents of plasma, gastric mucosal and bulb tissues were obviously decreased (P < 0.01). Following EA at “Zusanli” (ST36), the frequency and amplitude of gastric motility were obviously lowered (P < 0.01), while the levels of VIP and NO in plasma, gastric mucosal and bulb tissues increased strikingly (P < 0.01, P < 0.05) and expression of VIP in antral smooth muscle was elevated significantly (P < 0.01) in comparison with those of model group. CONCLUSION: VIP and NO participate in the modulatory effect of EA on gastric motility. EA at “Zusanli” acupoint (ST36) can improve gastric motility of the stressed rats by increasing the levels of VIP and NO.Guo-Ming Shen Mei-Qi Zhou Guan-Sun Xu Ying Xu Gang Yin 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,38:27
5Safflor yellow A protects neonatal rat cardiomyocytes against anoxia/reoxygenation injury in vitro显示文摘Jia-lin DUAN Jing-wen WANG Yue GUAN Ying YIN Guo WEI Jia CUI Dan ZHOU Yan-rong ZHU Wei QUAN Miao-miao XI Ai-dong WEN 2013Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013,34,4:27
6Treatment efficacy of radiof requency ablation of 338 patients with hepatic malignant tumor and the relevant complications显示文摘AIM: To investigate the treatment efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of hepatic malignant tumor and the relevant complications.METHODS: A total of 338 patients with 763 hepatic tumors underwent ultrasound-guided RFA (565 procedures).There were 204 cases of hepatic cellular carcinoma (HCC)with 430 tumors, the mean largest diameter was 4.0 cm.Of them, 48 patients (23.5%) were in stages Ⅰ-Ⅱ (UICC Systems) and 156 (76.5%) in stages Ⅲ-Ⅳ There were 134 cases of metastatic liver carcinoma (MLC), with 333metastases in the liver, the mean diameter was 4.1 cm,the liver metastases of 96 patients (71.6%) came from gastrointestinal tract. Ninety-three percent of the 338patients were treated using the relatively standard protocol. Crucial attention must be paid to monitor the abnormal changes in ultrasound images as well as the vital signs of the patients to find the possible hemorrhage and peripheral structures injury in time. The tumors were considered as ablated completely, if no viability was found on enhanced CT within 24 h or at 1 mo after RFA. These patients were followed up for 3-57 mo.RESULTS: The ablation success rate was 93.3% (401/430tumors) for HCC and was 96.7% (322/333 tumors) for MLC. The local recurrence rate for HCC and MLC was 7.9% (34/430 tumors) and 10.5% (35/333 tumors),respectively. A total of 137 patients (40.5%) underwent 2-11times of repeated ablations because of tumor recurrence or metastasis. The 1st, 2nd, and 3rd year survival rate was84.6%, 66.6%, and 63.1%, respectively;the survival rate from 48 patients of Ⅰ-Ⅱ stage HCC was 93.7%, 80.4%,and 80.4%, respectively. The major complication rate in this study was 2.5% (14 of 565 procedures), which consisted of 5 hemorrhages, 1 colon perforation, 5 injuries of adjacent structures, 2 bile leakages, and 1 skin burn.CONCLUSION: RFA, as a minimally invasive local treatment,has become an effective and relatively safe alternative for the patients of hepatic malignant tumor, even of advanced liver tumor, tumor recurrence, and liver metastases. Knowledge about possible complications and their control may increase the treatment efficacy and help to promote the use of RFA technique.Min-Hua Chen Wei Yang Kun Yan Wen Gao Ying Dai Yan-Bin Wang Xiao-Peng Zhang Shan-Shan Yin 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,40:25
7Generation of haploid embryonic stem cells from Macaca fascicularis monkey parthenotes显示文摘在从经由单性生殖和男性单性生殖的老鼠的胚胎的干细胞(haESCs ) 启用了在修改基因的动物的哺乳动物的房间和代的基因屏蔽的 haploid 的推导的最近的成功。然而, haESCs 是否能从首领被导出,仍然保持未知。这里,我们从 Macaca fascicularis 猴子的单性生殖的胚囊报导 haESCs 的推导。这些房间,作为 PG-haESCs 称为,是 pluripotent 并且能在 vitro 或在 vivo 区分到三胚胎的细菌层的房间。有趣地,一根猴子 PG-haESC 线(MPH1 ) 的 haploidy 与另一个(MPH2 ) 的相比是更稳定的,作为没有排序的激活荧光的房间(FACS ) ,由 haploid 房间的存在出现超过 140 天 haploid 房间的丰富。重要地,转基因的猴子 PG-haESC 线能被 lentivirus- 和 piggyBac 产生调停 transposon 的基因转移。而且,基因屏蔽在猴子 PG-haESCs 是可行的。我们的结果证明 PG-haESCs 能从猴子被产生,提供为在首领的基因分析的一个理想的工具。Hui Yang Zhen Liu Yu Ma Cuiqing Zhong Qi Yin Chikai Zhou Linyu Shi Yijun Cai Hanzhi Zhao Hui Wang Fan Tang Yan Wang Chenchen Zhang Xin-yuan Liu Dongmei Lai Ying Jin Qiang Sun Jinsong Li 2013Cell Research2013,23,10:22
8Numerical Simulation of Independent Advance of Ore Breaking in the Non-pillar Sublevel Caving Method显示文摘The mechanism of stress generation and propagation by detonation loading in five separate independent ad-vance of ore breaking patterns is discussed in the paper. An elastic numerical model was developed using AN-SYS/LS-DYNA 3D Nonlinear Dynamic Finite Element Software. In this package ANSYS is the preprocessor and LS-DYNA is the postprocessor. Numerical models in the paper to actual were 1:10 and the element mesh was dissected in scanning mode utilizing the symmetry characteristics of the numerical model. Five different advance rates were stud-ied. Parameters,such as the time required to maximum stress,the action time of the available stress,the maximum ve-locity of the nodes,the stress penetration time,the magnitude of the stress peak and the time duration for high stress were numerically simulated. The 2.2 m advance appeared optimum from an analysis of the simulation results. The re-sults from numerical simulation have been validated by tests with physical models.ZHOU Chuan-bo YAO Ying-kang GUO Liao-wu YIN Xiao-peng FAN Xiao-feng SHANG Ying 2007Journal of China University of Mining and Technology2007,17,2:21
9Antioxidant properties of magnesium lithospermate B contribute to the cardioprotection against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To determine the cardioprotective effect of magnesium lithospermate B (MLB) on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury and to investigate the antioxidant potential in vivo and in vitro. METHODS: MI/R injury was induced by the occlusion of left anterior descending coronary artery for 30 min followed by reperfusion for 3 h in rats. After reperfusion, hearts were harvested to assess infarct size, histopathological damages, the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Blood samples were col- lected to determine serum levels of creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB), cardiac troponin (cTnI) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Furthermore, simulatedischemia/reperfusion (SI/R) injury in vitro was established by oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) for 2 h followed by 24-hour recovery period in cardiomyocytes. The activity of LDH in the cultured supernatant and the levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), SOD and MDA in cardiomyocytes were also measured. Finally, cardiomyocytes apoptosis was determined with flow cytometry. RESULTS: MLB significantly limited infarct size, ameliorated histopathological damages and prevented leakage of CK-MB, cTnI and LDH. Additionally, SOD, CAT, GPx and GSH activities were notably increased by MLB, along with the MDA content decreased as compared with the model group in rats. In vitro study, MLB also decreased LDH activity in the cultured supernatant, increased SOD activity in cardiomyocytes, reduced intracellular ROS and MDA levels, and significantly suppressed cardiomyocytes apoptosis. CONCLUSION: MLB possessed remarkably cardioprotective effects on MI/R injury in vivo and in vitro. The protection of MLB may contribute to its antioxidant properties.Wei Quan Ying Yin Miaomiao Xi Dan Zhou Yanrong Zhu Yue Guan Chao Guo Yanhua Wang Jialin Duan Aidong Wen 2013Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013,33,1:21
10The China Alzheimer Report 2022显示文摘China’s population has rapidly aged over the recent decades of social and economic development as neurodegenerative disorders have proliferated,especially Alzheimer’s disease(AD)and related dementias(ADRD).AD’s incidence rate,morbidity,and mortality have steadily increased to make it presently the fifth leading cause of death among urban and rural residents in China and magnify the resulting financial burdens on individuals,families and society.The‘Healthy China Action’plan of 2019-2030 promotes the transition from disease treatment to health maintenance for this expanding population with ADRD.This report describes related epidemiological trends,evaluates the economic burden of the disease,outlines current clinical diagnosis and treatment status and delineates existing available public health resources.More specifically,it examines the public health impact of ADRD,including prevalence,mortality,costs,usage of care,and the overall effect on caregivers and society.In addition,this special report presents technical guidance and supports for the prevention and treatment of AD,provides expertise to guide relevant governmental healthcare policy development and suggests an information platform for international exchange and cooperation.Rujing Ren Jinlei Qi Shaohui Lin Xinya Liu Peng Yin Zhihui Wang Ran Tang Jintao Wang Qiang Huang Jianping Li Xinyi Xie Yongbo Hu Shishuang Cui Yuan Zhu Xiaoping Yu Pengfei Wang Yikang Zhu Yiran Wang Yanyan Huang Yisong Hu Ying Wang Chunbo Li Maigeng Zhou Gang Wang 2022General Psychiatry2022,35,1:20
11Single-cell transcriptomics reveals regulators underlying immune cell diversity and immune subtypes associated with prognosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an aggressive malignancy with extremely skewed ethnic and geographic distributions.Increasing evidence indicates that targeting the tumor microenvironment(TME)represents a promising therapeutic approach in NPC,highlighting an urgent need to deepen the understanding of the complex NPC TME.Here,we generated single-cell transcriptome profiles for 7581 malignant cells and 40,285 immune cells from fifteen primary NPC tumors and one normal sample.We revealed malignant signatures capturing intratumoral transcriptional heterogeneity and predicting aggressiveness of malignant cells.Diverse immune cell subtypes were identified,including novel subtypes such as CLEC9A^+dendritic cells(DCs).We further revealed transcriptional regulators underlying immune cell diversity,and cell–cell interaction analyses highlighted promising immunotherapeutic targets in NPC.Moreover,we established the immune subtype-specific signatures,and demonstrated that the signatures of macrophages,plasmacytoid dendritic cells(pDCs),CLEC9A^+DCs,natural killer(NK)cells,and plasma cells were significantly associated with improved survival outcomes in NPC.Taken together,our findings represent a unique resource providing in-depth insights into the cellular heterogeneity of NPC TME and highlight potential biomarkers for anticancer treatment and risk stratification,laying a new foundation for precision therapies in NPC.Yu-Pei Chen Jian-Hua Yin Wen-Fei Li Han-Jie Li Dong-Ping Chen Cui-Juan Zhang Jia-Wei Lv Ya-Qin Wang Xiao-Min Li Jun-Yan Li Pan-Pan Zhang Ying-Qin Li Qing-Mei He Xiao-Jing Yang Yuan Lei Ling-Long Tang Guan-Qun Zhou Yan-Ping Mao Chen Wei Ke-Xu Xiong Hong-Bo Zhang Shi-Da Zhu Yong Hou Ying Sun Michael Dean Ido Amit Kui Wu Dong-Ming Kuang Gui-Bo Li Na Liu Jun Ma 2020Cell Research2020,30,11:19
12Virulence and potential pathogenicity of coccoid Helicobacter pylori induced by antibiotics显示文摘AIM To explore the virulence and the potential pathogenicity of coccoid Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) transformed from spiral form by exposure to antibiotic.METHODS Three strains of H. pylori, isolated from gastric biopsy specimens of confirmed peptic ulcer, were converted from spiral into coccoid from by exposure to metronidazole.Both spiral and coccoid form of H. pylori were tested for the urease activity, the adherence to Hep-2 cells and the vacuolating cytotoxicity to Hela cells, and the differences of the protein were analysed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot,The mutation of the genes including ureA, ureB,hpaA; vacA and cagA, related with virulence,was detected by means of PCR and PCR-SSCP.RESULTS In the coccoid H. pylori, the urease activity, the adherence to Hep-2 cells and the vacuolating cytotoxicity to Hela cells alldecreased. In strain F44, the rate and index of adherence reduced from 70.0% ± 5.3% to 33% ±5.1% and from 2.6 ±0.4 to 0.96 ±0.3 (P<0.01),respectively. The invasion of coccoid H. pylori into Hep-2 cell could be seen under electronmicroscope. SDS-PAGE showed that the content of the protein with the molecular weight over Mr74 000 decreased, and the hybriditional signal in band Mr 125 000 weakened, while the band Mr 110000 and Mr63000 strengthened in coccoid H. pylori as shown in Western blot. The results of PCR were all positive, and PCR-SSCP indicated that there may exist the point mutation in gene hpaA or vacA.CONCLUSION The virulence and the proteins with molecular weight over Mr74 000 in coccoid H. pylori decrease, but no deletion exists in amplification fragments from ureA, ureB, hpaA,vacA and cagA genes, suggesting that coccoid H. pylori may have potential pathogenicity.Fei Fei She1 Dong Hui Su1 Jian Yin Lin2 Lin Ying Zhou3 1Department of Microbiology, Fujian Medical University. Fuzhou 350004, Fujian Province, China2Department of Molecular Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, Fujian Province, China 3Laboratory of Electron Microscope, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004. Fujian Province. ChinaFei Fei She. graduated from Fujian Medical University as a postgraduate in 1991, now associate professor of microbiology and immunology, specialized in molecular biology of pathogen, having 15 papers published. 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,2:18
13Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S):an overview显示文摘The Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)is a mission proposed for the 25 th solar maximum by the Chinese solar community.The scientific objectives are to study the relationships between the solar magnetic field,solar flares and coronal mass ejections(CMEs).Three payloads are deployed:the Full-disk vector Magneto Graph(FMG),the Lyman-αSolar Telescope(LST)and the Hard X-ray Imager(HXI).ASO-S will perform the first simultaneous observations of the photospheric vector magnetic field,non-thermal imaging of solar flares,and the initiation and early propagation of CMEs on a single platform.ASO-S is scheduled to be launched into a 720 km Sun-synchronous orbit in 2022.This paper presents an overview of the mission till the end of Phase-B and the beginning of Phase-C.Wei-Qun Gan Cheng Zhu Yuan-Yong Deng Hui Li Yang Su Hai-Ying Zhang Bo Chen Zhe Zhang Jian Wu Lei Deng Yu Huang Jian-Feng Yang Ji-Jun Cui Jin Chang Chi Wang Ji Wu Zeng-Shan Yin Wen Chen Cheng Fang Yi-Hua Yan Jun Lin Wei-Ming Xiong Bin Chen Hai-Chao Bao Cai-Xia Cao Yan-Ping Bai Tao Wang Bing-Long Chen Xin-Yu Li Ye Zhang Li Feng Jiang-Tao Su Ying Li Wei Chen You-Ping Li Ying-Na Su Hai-Yan Wu Mei Gu Lei Huang Xue-Jun Tang 2019Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019,19,11:17
14Recurrent gain-of-function USP8 mutations in Cushing's disease显示文摘库欣的疾病,引起过量皮质醇生产的也已知的同样促肾上腺皮质的荷尔蒙(ACTH )-secreting 垂体腺瘤(舞步) ,占多达 85%corticotrophin 依赖的库欣的症候群盒子。然而,在这疾病的基因改变是不清楚的。这里,我们执行了从 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步导出并且匹配血样品的 DNA 定序的 whole-exome,它在候选人基因揭示了体的变化的三种类型, USP8 (编码 ubiquitin 特定的朊酶 8 ) ,专门在 exon 14 在 12 秘密 ACTH 舞步中的 8 个。我们进一步评估了体的 USP8 变化在另外由定序的 Sanger 的 258 舞步。进一步定序指向在 108 秘密 ACTH 舞步(62.04%) 中的 67 个识别了 USP8 变体的 17 种类型的一个总数。然而,任何一个都没在舞步的另外的类型这些变化被检测(n = 150 ) 。这些变化在 USP8 的 14-3-3 绑定主题以内聚集并且破坏在 USP8 和 14-3-3 蛋白质之间的相互作用,导致保护 EGFR 免受 lysosomal 降级的伤害的一个提高的能力。因此,有 EGFR 表示,提高的 EGFR 蛋白质丰富和 mRNA 表示的更高的发生 POMC 铺平的变异的 USP8 显示的舞步,它编码 ACTH 的先锋。有变异的 USP8 的舞步在尺寸是显著地更小的并且比野类型的舞步有更高的 ACTH 生产。在里面通过手术 resected 主要变异 USP8 的肿瘤房间, USP8 击倒或堵住的 EGFR 有效地稀释 ACTH 分泌物。一起拿,体的 gain-of-function USP8 变化是普通的并且在库欣的疾病贡献 ACTH 生产过剩。USP8 或 EGFR 的抑制为对待变异 USP8 的 corticotrophin 腺瘤是有希望的。我们的学习在库欣的疾病加亮潜在地功能的变异的基因并且提供卓见进这疾病的治疗学。Zeng-Yi Ma Zhi-Jian Song Jian-Hua Chen Yong-Fei Wang Shi-Qi Li Liang-Fu Zhou Ying Mao Yi-Ming Li Rong-Gui Hu Zhao-Yun Zhang Hong-Ying Ye Ming Shen Xue-Fei Shou Zhi-Qiang Li Hong Peng Qing-Zhong Wang Dai-Zhan Zhou Xiao-Lan Qin Jue Ji Jie Zheng Hong Chen Yin Wang Dao-Ying Geng Wei-Jun Tang Chao-Wei Fu Zhi-Feng Shi Yi-Chao Zhang Zhao Ye Wen-Qiang He Qi-Lin Zhang Qi-Sheng Tang Rong Xie Jia-Wei Shen Zu-Jia Wen Juan Zhou Tao Wang Shan Huang Hui-Jia Qiu Ni-Dan Qiao Yi Zhang Li Pan Wei-Min Bao Ying-Chao Liu Chuan-Xin Huang Yong-Yong Shi Yao Zhao 2015Cell Research2015,25,3:16
15miR-27b inhibits gastric cancer metastasis by targeting NR2F2显示文摘增加的注意在癌症过程集中于 miRNAs 的下面规定。原子受体亚科 2 (NR2F2,也作为 COUP-TFII 知道) 涉及癌症的许多类型的发展,但是它在胃的癌症的角色留下逃犯。在这个实验, oncomine 和 Kaplan-meier 数据库表明 NR2F2 在胃的癌症是起来调整的并且高 NR2F2 表示贡献了差的幸存。MicroRNA-27b 被指向并且由在人的胃的癌症纸巾和房间的 NR2F2 下面调整。miR-27b 的宫外的表示在 vitro 并且在 vivo 禁止了胃的癌症房间增长和肿瘤生长。试金建议 miR-27b 的 overexpression 能支持 MGC-803 房间移植和侵略并且延迟他们的转移到肝。另外, miR-27b 的下面规定在 vitro 提高了 GES-1 房间增长和转移。这些调查结果表明 miR-27b 为改进病人是在胃的癌症和 biomarker 的肿瘤 suppressor 幸存。Qingzhao Feng Xionglin Wu Fuchao Li Beibei Ning Xiaofeng Lu Yin Zhang Ying Pan Wenxian Guan 2017Protein & Cell2017,8,2:16
16Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in the non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients显示文摘ZHENG Ying CAI Guang-yan CHEN Xiang-mei FU Ping CHEN Jiang-hua DING Xiao-qiang YU Xue-qing LIN Hong-li LIU Jian XIE Ru-juan WANG Li-ning NI Zhao-hui LIU Fu-you YIN Ai-ping XING Chang-ying WANG Li SHI Wei LIU Jian-she HE Ya-ni DING Guo-hua LI Wen-ge WU Guang-li MIAO Li-ning CHEN Nan SU Zhen MEI Chang-lin ZHAO Jiu-yang GU Yong BAI Yun-kai LUO Hui-min LIN Shan CHEN Meng-hua GONG Li YANG Yi-bin YANG Xiao-ping LI Ying WAN Jian-xin WANG Nian-song LI Hai-ying XI Chun-sheng HAO Li XU Yan FANG Jing-ai LIU Bi-cheng LI Rong-shan WANG Rong ZHANG Jing-hong WANG Jian-qin LOU Tan-qi SHAO Feng-min MEI Feng LIU Zhi-hong YUAN Wei-jie SUN Shi-ren ZHANG Ling ZHOU Chun-hua CHEN Qin-kai JIA Shun-lian GONG Zhi-feng GUAN Guang-ju XIA Tian ZHONG Liang-bao 2013Chinese Medical Journal2013,,12:16
17Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells repair spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury by promoting axonal growth and anti-autophagy显示文摘Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into neurons and astrocytes after transplantation in the spinal cord of rats with ischemia/reperfusion injury. Although bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells are known to protect against spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury through anti-apoptotic effects, the precise mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were cultured and proliferated, then transplanted into rats with ischemia/reperfusion injury via retro-orbital injection. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence with subsequent quantification revealed that the expression of the axonal regeneration marker, growth associated protein-43, and the neuronal marker, microtubule-associated protein 2, significantly increased in rats with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation compared with those in rats with spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury. Furthermore, the expression of the autophagy marker, microtubule-associated protein light chain 3B, and Beclin 1, was significantly reduced in rats with the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation compared with those in rats with spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury. Western blot analysis showed that the expression of growth associated protein-43 and neurofilament-H increased but light chain 3B and Beclin 1 decreased in rats with the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation. Our results therefore suggest that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation promotes neurite growth and regeneration and prevents autophagy. These responses may likely be mechanisms underlying the protective effect of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells against spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury.Fei Yin Chunyang Meng Rifeng Lu Lei Li Ying Zhang Hao Chen Yonggang Qin Li Guo 2014Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,18:16
18Curculigoside isolated from Curculigo orchioides prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced dysfunction and oxidative damage in calvarial osteoblasts显示文摘反应的氧种类(ROS ) 包括 H2O2,在骨质疏松症的 pathophysiology 起一个关键作用。因此,能禁止 ROS 生产的代理人或抗氧化剂在骨质疏松症的治疗有高临床的价值。Curculigoside (杂种狗) ,酉分的混合物从 Curculigo orchioides Gaertn 的根茎孤立的主要 bioactive 之一,被报导有有势力抗氧化剂和 anti-osteoporotic 性质。然而,没有直接证据与观察 anti-osteoporotic 效果连接杂种狗的抗氧化剂能力,并且相关分子的机制仍然保持不清楚。因此,我们在 calvarial 造骨细胞对氧化应力调查了杂种狗的保护的效果并且讨论了相关机制。造骨细胞生存能力在 48-h 暴露以后显著地减少了到 H2O2 的 400 M,这被发现,与对待车辆的房间相比,并且 H2O2 的细胞毒素的效果显著地被颠倒什么时候有杂种狗的 0.110 M 的 pretreated (P < 0.05 ) 。有杂种狗的 0.110 M 的预告的处理减少了 ROS 生产和类脂化合物 peroxidation,并且增加了抗氧化剂酶的活动,例如 superoxide,在造骨细胞的 dismutase 和谷胱甘肽 peroxidase 由 H2O2 导致了。另外,象碱的磷酸酶,钙免职,和 Runx2 水平那样的区别标记的导致 H2O2 的减小显著地面对杂种狗被恢复。杂种狗也颠倒了细胞外的调整信号的 kinase 1/2,并且原子 factor-B 发信号和 p38 的抑制的导致 H2O2 的刺激激活 mitogen 的蛋白质 kinase 激活。这些结果通过减少 ROS 的生产提供新卓见进杂种狗的造骨细胞保护的机制,建议那条杂种狗可以作为为骨质疏松症和另外的骨头相关的人的疾病的预防和处理的一个对简历安全的代理人被开发。Ying Wang Lu Zhao Yin Wang Jinlong Xu Yah Nie Yuanhui Guo Yongtao Tong Luping Qin Qiaoyan Zhang 2012Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012,44,5:15
19Lymphocyte Subsets and Sister-chromatid Exchanges in the Students Exposed to Formaldehyde Vapor显示文摘The present report evaluates the effects of formaldehyde (FA) exposure on peripheral lymphocytes by using heth genetic and immunological parameters. Twenty-three non-smoking students in the study had inhalation exposure to 0.508 ±0. 299 mg/m3 of FA for a Period of 8 weeks (3h × 3 times each week) during anatomy classes. As for composition of lymphocyte subsets after FA exposare,significant increase was found in the percentage of CD19(B cells), while sighficant decrease was observed in CD3(total T cells), CD4(T helper-inducer cells), and CD8(T cytotoxic-suppressior cells) with a P<0 .01. Increase in the ratio of T-helper-inducer cells to T-cytotoxic-suppressor cells (T4 / T8) was also observed with statistical sighcance after exposure (P < 0.001). In the meanwhile,no significant difference (P > 0 .05) was reported between lymphocyte prolifendion rate and sisterchromatid exchange (SCE) at the exposure level and duration. It is suggested that the lymphocyte subsets may be most susceptible to the effects of FA, though a single immunological endpoint is rarely related with pathophysiological interpretation.YING CHEN-JIANG YE XIAO-LEI XIE HONG YAN WEN-SHENG ZHAO MEI-YING XIA TONG AND YIN SHU-YI.(Department of Environmental Health, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030, China Department of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical College, Wenzhou 317400, China Department of Anatomy,Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030, China) 1999Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1999,12,2:15
20Epidemiological Data of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders—China,2018–2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?In recent decades,work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs)have become increasingly prominent and have become an important issue that is of universal concern and an urgent need to be solved in all countries of the world.What is added by this report?The top three industries or occupational groups with the highest standardized prevalence rate of WMSDs were flight attendants,medical staff,and vegetable greenhouses in that order.Women workers were 1.5 times more likely to suffer from WMSDs than men workers.Ning Jia Huadong Zhang Ruijie Ling Yimin Liu Gang Li Zaoliang Ren Yan Yin Hua Shao Hengdong Zhang Bing Qiu Meibian Zhang Dayu Wang Qiang Zeng Rugang Wang Jianchao Chen Danying Zhang Liangying Mei Yongquan Liu Jixiang Liu Chengyun Zhang Tianlai Li Qing Xu Ying Qu Xueyan Zhang Xin Sun Zhongxu Wang 2021China CDC weekly2021,3,18:13
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