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| 1 | Virtual reality training improves balance function显示文摘Virtual reality is a new technology that simulates a three-dimensional virtual world on a computer and enables the generation of visual, audio, and haptic feedback for the full immersion of users. Users can interact with and observe objects in three-dimensional visual space without limitation. At present, virtual reality training has been widely used in rehabilitation therapy for balance dysfunction. This paper summarizes related articles and other articles suggesting that virtual reality training can improve balance dysfunction in patients after neurological diseases. When patients perform virtual reality training, the prefrontal, parietal cortical areas and other motor cortical networks are activated. These activations may be involved in the reconstruction of neurons in the cerebral cortex. Growing evidence from clinical studies reveals that virtual reality training improves the neurological function of patients with spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy and other neurological impairments. These findings suggest that virtual reality training can activate the cerebral cortex and improve the spatial orientation capacity of patients, thus facilitating the cortex to control balance and increase motion function. | Yurong Mao Peiming Chen Le Li Dongfeng Huang | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，17： | 20 |
| 2 | Effect of Dark Septate Endophytic Fungus Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus on Plant Growth, Photosynthesis and Pb Tolerance of Maize (Zea mays L.)显示文摘Dark septate endophytic(DSE) fungi are ubiquitous and cosmopolitan, and occur widely in association with plants in heavy metal stress environment. However, little is known about the effect of inoculation with DSE fungi on the host plant under heavy metal stress.In this study, Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus, which was isolated from Pb-Zn mine tailings in China and had been proven to have high Pb tolerance, was inoculated onto the roots of maize(Zea mays L.) seedlings to study the effect of DSE on plant growth, photosynthesis,and the translocation and accumulation of Pb in plant under stress of different Pb concentrations. The growth indicators(height, basal diameter, root length, and biomass) of maize were detected. Chlorophyll content, photosynthetic characteristics(net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, and intercellular CO_2 concentration), and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in leaves of the inoculated and non-inoculated maize were also determined. Inoculation with G. cylindrosporus significantly increased height,basal diameter, root length, and biomass of maize seedlings under Pb stress. Colonization of G. cylindrosporus improved the efficiency of photosynthesis and altered the translocation and accumulation of Pb in the plants. Although inoculation with G. cylindrosporus increased Pb accumulation in host plants in comparison to non-inoculated plants, the translocation factor of Pb in plant body was significantly decreased. The results indicated that Pb was accumulated mainly in the root system of maize and the phytotoxicity of Pb to the aerial part of the plant was alleviated. The improvement of efficiency of photosynthesis and the decrease of translocation factor of Pb, caused by DSE fungal colonization, were efficient strategies to improve Pb tolerance of host plants. | BAN Yihui XU Zhouying YANG Yurong ZHANG Haihan CHEN Hui TANG Ming | 2017 | Pedosphere2017，27，2： | 16 |
| 3 | Mechanism of Kinect-based virtual reality training for motor functional recovery of upper limbs after subacute stroke显示文摘The Kinect-based virtual reality system for the Xbox 360 enables users to control and interact with the game console without the need to touch a game controller,and provides rehabilitation training for stroke patients with lower limb dysfunctions.However,the underlying mechanism remains unclear.In this study,18 healthy subjects and five patients after subacute stroke were included.The five patients were scanned using functional MRI prior to training,3 weeks after training and at a12-week follow-up,and then compared with healthy subjects.The Fugl-Meyer Assessment and Wolf Motor Function Test scores of the hemiplegic upper limbs of stroke patients were significantly increased 3 weeks after training and at the 12-week follow-up.Functional MRI results showed that contralateral primary sensorimotor cortex was activated after Kinect-based virtual reality training in the stroke patients compared with the healthy subjects.Contralateral primary sensorimotor cortex,the bilateral supplementary motor area and the ipsilateral cerebellum were also activated during hand-clenching in all 18 healthy subjects.Our findings indicate that Kinect-based virtual reality training could promote the recovery of upper limb motor function in subacute stroke patients,and brain reorganization by Kinect-based virtual reality training may be linked to the contralateral sensorimotor cortex. | Xiao Bao Yurong Mao Qiang Lin Yunhai Qiu Shaozhen Chen Le Li Ryan S.Cates Shufeng Zhou Dongfeng Huang | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，31： | 15 |
| 4 | Circulating tumor DNA 5-hydroxymethylcytosine as a novel diagnostic biomarker for esophageal cancer显示文摘 | Xin Tian Baofa Sun Chuanyuan Chen Chunchun Gao Ji Zhang XingYu Lu Linchen Wang Xiangnan Li Yurong Xing Ruijuan Liu Xiao Han Zheng Qi Xiaojian Zhang Chuan He Dali Han Yun-Gui Yang Quancheng Kan | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，5： | 12 |
| 5 | Finite-Time Neural Funnel Control for Motor Servo Systems with Unknown Input Constraint显示文摘In this paper, a finite-time neural funnel control(FTNFC) scheme is proposed for motor servo systems with unknown input constraint. To deal with the non-smooth input saturation constraint problem, a smooth non-affine function of the control input signal is employed to approximate the saturation constraint, which is further transformed into an affine form according to the mean-value theorem. A fast terminal sliding mode manifold is constructed by using a novel funnel error variable to force the tracking error falling into a prescribe boundary within a finite time. Then, a simple sigmoid neural network is utilized to approximate the unknown system nonlinearity including the saturation.Different from the prescribed performance control(PPC), the proposed finite-time neural funnel control avoids using the inverse transformed function in the controller design, and could guarantee the prescribed tracking performance without knowing the saturation bounds in prior. The effectiveness and superior performance of the proposed method are verified by comparative simulation results. | CHEN Qiang TANG Xiaoqing NAN Yurong REN Xuemei | 2017 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2017，30，3： | 9 |
| 6 | FINITE-TIME TRACKING CONTROL FOR MOTOR SERVO SYSTEMS WITH UNKNOWN DEAD-ZONES显示文摘A finite-time tracking control scheme is proposed in this paper based on the terminal sliding mode principle for motor servo systems with unknown nonlinear dead-zone inputs.By using the differential mean value theorem,the dead-zone is represented as a time-varying system and thus the inverse compensation approach is avoided.Then,an indirect terminal sliding mode control(ITSMC)is developed to guarantee the finite-time convergence of the tracking error and to overcome the singularity problem in the traditional terminal sliding mode control.In the proposed controller design,the unknown nonlinearity of the system is approximated by a simple sigmoid neural network,and the approximation error is diminished by employing a robust term.Comparative experiments on a turntable servo system are conducted to show the superior performance of the proposed method. | CHEN Qiang YU Li NAN Yurong | 2013 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2013，26，6： | 9 |
| 7 | Comparative Analysis of Nutrient Composition of Caulerpa lentillifera from Different Regions显示文摘This study investigated the difference of nutrient composition in Caulerpa lentillifera collected from different regions.The nutrient compositions of C.lentillifera from China's Hainan and Shandong provinces were determined and compared with those from Semporna(Malaysia),Sabah(Malaysia),Petchburi(Thailand),and two other species of seaweeds(Malaysia).The results showed that the polysaccharide and protein contents of C.lentillifera from Hainan(44.82%±0.98%and 12.5%±0.70%),Shandong(43.22%±1.42%and 14.7%±0.72%),Petchburi(59.27%±2.31%and 12.49%±0.30%),and Sabah(44.02%±2.01%and 19.38%±1.48%)were higher than those of Eucheuma cottonii(26.49%±3.01%and 9.76%±1.33%)and Sargassum polycystum(33.49%±1.70%and 5.40%±0.07%),respectively.The polyunsaturated fatty acid contents in C.lentillifera from Hainan(29.98%)and Shandong(22.11%)were higher than that in Semporna(16.76%±0.27%),Sabah(9.49%),and S.polycystum(20.34%±0.43%),but lower than that in E.cottonii(51.55%±0.57%).In Caulerpa lentillifera of Hainan and Shandong provinces,the essential amino acid(EAA)/total amino acid(TAA)ratios were 35.22%and 38.78%,respectively;and the EAA/ETAA ratios were 54.36%and 63.35%,respectively.The EAA composition of C.lentillifera was close to the ideal model of Food and Agriculture Organization/World Health Organization.C.lentillifera was rich in mineral elements,including calcium((3315.85±127.55)mg(100 g)^-1 and(3728.35±92.38)mg(100 g)^-1),magnesium((6715.74±82.58)mg(100 g)^-1 and(8128.59±242.72)mg(100 g)^-1),and trace elements,including iron((510.65±5.47)mg(100 g)^-1 and(1972.97±183.35)mg(100 g)^-1),selenium((1.04±0.08)mg(100 g)^-1 and(0.83±0.15)mg(100 g)^-1),and zinc((33.90±0.13)mg(100 g)^-1 and(11.75±2.05)mg(100 g)^-1).These results showed that C.lentillifera was more nutritious than S.polycystum or E.cottonii in terms of polysaccharide,protein,and fatty acid contents.Furthermore,both C.lentillifera species collected from Hainan and Shandong provinces show more basic nutrients.Therefore,C.lentillifera has important development and application prospects. | ZHANG Meijian MA Yurong CHE Xinyi HUANG Zumei CHEN Peng XIA Guanghua ZHAO Meihui | 2020 | Journal of Ocean University of China2020，19，2： | 8 |
| 8 | Wind power forecasting based on outlier smooth transition autoregressive GARCH model显示文摘The impacts of outlying shocks on wind power time series are explored by considering the outlier effect in the volatility of wind power time series. A novel short term wind power forecasting method based on outlier smooth transition autoregressive(OSTAR) structure is advanced, then, combined with the generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity(GARCH) model, the OSTAR-GARCH model is proposed for wind power forecasting. The proposed model is further generalized to be with fat-tail distribution.Consequently, the mechanisms of regimes against different magnitude of shocks are investigated owing to the outlier effect parameters in the proposed models. Furthermore, the outlier effect is depicted by news impact curve(NIC) and a novel proposed regime switching index(RSI). Case studies based on practical data validate the feasibility of the proposed wind power forecasting method. From the forecast performance comparison of the OSTAR-GARCH models, the OSTAR-GARCH model with fat-tail distribution proves to be promising for wind power forecasting. | Hao CHEN Fangxing LI Yurong WANG | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，3： | 8 |
| 9 | Full-Order Sliding Mode Control for High-Order Nonlinear System Based on Extended State Observer显示文摘In this paper, a full-order sliding mode control based on extended state observer(FSMC+ESO) is proposed for high-order nonlinear system with unknown system states and uncertainties.The extended state observer(ESO) is employed to estimate both the unknown system states and uncertainties so that the restriction that the system states should be completely measurable is relaxed,and a full-order sliding mode controller is designed based on the ESO estimation to overcome the chattering problem existing in ordinary reduced-order sliding mode control. Simulation results show that the proposed method facilitates the practical application with respect to good tracking performance and chattering elimination. | CHEN Qiang TAO Liang NAN Yurong | 2016 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2016，29，4： | 7 |
| 10 | The RppC-AvrRppC NLR-effector interaction mediates the resistance to southern corn rust in maize显示文摘Southern corn rust(SCR),caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia polysora,is a major threat to maize pro-duction worldwide.Efficient breeding and deployment of resistant hybrids are key to achieving durable control of SCR.Here,we report the molecular cloning and characterization of RppC,which encodes an NLR-type immune receptor and is responsible for a major SCR resistance quantitative trait locus.Further-more,we identified the corresponding avirulence effector,AvrRppC,which is secreted by P.polysora and triggers RppC-mediated resistance.Allelic variation of AvrRppC directly determines the effectiveness of RppC-mediated resistance,indicating that monitoring of AvrRppC variants in the field can guide the rational deployment of RppC-containing hybrids in maize production.Currently,RppC is the most frequently deployed SCR resistance gene in China,and a better understanding of its mode of action is crit-ical for extending its durability. | Ce Deng April Leonard James Cahill Meng Lv Yurong Li Shawn Thatcher Xueying Li Xiaodi Zhao Wenjie Du Zheng Li Huimin Li Victor Llaca Kevin Fengler Lisa Marshall Charlotte Harris Girma Tabor Zhimin Li Zhiqiang Tian Qinghua Yang Yanhui Chen Jihua Tang Xintao Wang Junjie Hao Jianbing Yan Zhibing Lai Xiaohong Fei Weibin Song Jinsheng Lai Xuecai Zhang Guoping Shu Yibo Wang Yuxiao Chang Weiling Zhu Wei Xiong Juan Sun Bailin Li Junqiang Ding | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，5： | 6 |
| 11 | Study on Forced Convective Heat Transfer of Non-Newtonian Nanofluids显示文摘This paper is concerned with the forced convective heat transfer of dilute liquid suspensions of nanoparticles(nanofluids) flowing through a straight pipe under laminar conditions. Stable nanofluids are formulated by usingthe high shear mixing and ultrasonication methods. They are then characterised for their size, surface charge,thermal and theological properties and tested for their convective heat transfer behaviour. Mathematical modellingis performed to simulate the convective heat transfer of nanofluids using a single phase flow model and consideringnanofluids as both Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluid. Both experiments and mathematical modellingshow that nanofluids can substantially enhance the convective heat transfer. Analyses of the results suggest thatthe non-Newtonian character of nanofluids influences the overall enhancement, especially for nanofluids with anobvious non-Newtonian character. | Yurong He Yubin Men Xing Liu Huilin Lu Haisheng Chen Yulong Ding | 2009 | Journal of Thermal Science2009，18，1： | 4 |
| 12 | Ir nanoclusters confined within hollow MIL-101(Fe)for selective hydrogenation ofα,β-unsaturated aldehyde显示文摘Although the selective hydrogenation ofα,β-unsaturated aldehyde to unsaturated alcohol(UOL)is an extremely important transformation,it is still a great challenge to achieve high selectivity to UOL due to thermodynamic favoring of the C=C hydrogenation over the C=O hydrogenation.Herein,we report that iridium nanoclusters(Ir NCs)confined within hollow MIL-101(Fe)expresses satisfied reaction activity(93.9%)and high selectivity(96.2%)for the hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde(CAL)to cinnamyl alcohol(COL)under 1 bar H;atmosphere and room temperature.The unique hollow structure of MIL-101(Fe)benefits for the fast transport of reactant,ensuring the comparable reaction activity and better recyclability of Ir@MIL-101(Fe)than the counterparts which Ir NCs were on the surface of MIL-101(Fe).Furthermore,The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy data indicates the electropositive Ir NCs,owing to the electron transfer from Ir to MIL-101(Fe),can interact with oxygen lone pairs,and Fourier transform infrared spectrum shows the Lewis acid sites in MIL-101(Fe)can strongly interact with C=O bond,which contributes to a high selectivity for COL.This work suggests the considerable potential of synergetic effect between hollow MOFs and metal nanoclusters for selective hydrogenation reactions. | Qinglin Liu Qian Liu Yurong Chen Yinle Li Hui Su Qinghua Liu Guangqin Li | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Hypoxia response element-directed expression of bFGF in dental pulp stem cells improve the hypoxic environment by targeting pericytes in SCI rats显示文摘Cell-based transplantation strategies possess great potential for spinal cord injury(SCI)repair.Basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF)has been reported to have multiple neuro-promoting effects on developing and adult nervous system of mammals and considered a promising therapy for nerve injury following SCI.Human dental pulp stem cells(DPSCs)are abundant stem cells with low immune rejection,which can be considered for cell replacement therapy.The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of DPSCs which express bFGF under the regulation of five hypoxia-responsive elements(5HRE)using an adeno-associated virus(AAV-5HRE-bFGF-DPSCs)in SCI repairing model.In this study,DPSCs were revealed to differentiate into CD13^(+)pericytes and up-regulate N-cadherin expression to promote the re-attachment of CD13^(+)pericytes to vascular endothelial cells.The re-attachment of CD13^(+)pericytes to vascular endothelial cells subsequently increased the flow rate of blood in microvessels via the contraction of protuberance.As a result,increased numbers of red blood cells carried more oxygen to the damaged area and the local hypoxia microenvironment in SCI was improved.Thus,this study represents a step forward towards the potential use of AAV-5HRE-bFGF-DPSCs in SCI treatment in clinic. | Sipin Zhu Yibo Ying Yan He Xingxing Zhong Jiahui Ye Zhiyang Huang Min Chen Qiuji Wu Yifan Zhang Ziyue Xiang Yurong Tu Weiyang Ying Jian Xiao Xiaokun Li Qingsong Ye Zhouguang Wang | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，8： | 2 |
| 14 | A shear-thinning,ROS-scavenging hydrogel combined with dental pulp stem cells promotes spinal cord repair by inhibiting ferroptosis显示文摘Spinal cord injury(SCI)is a serious clinical disease.Due to the deformability and fragility of the spinal cord,overly rigid hydrogels cannot be used to treat SCI.Hence,we used TPA and Laponite to develop a hydrogel with shear-thinning ability.This hydrogel exhibits good deformation,allowing it to match the physical properties of the spinal cord;additionally,this hydrogel scavenges ROS well,allowing it to inhibit the lipid peroxidation caused by ferroptosis.According to the in vivo studies,the TPA@Laponite hydrogel could synergistically inhibit ferroptosis by improving vascular function and regulating iron metabolism.In addition,dental pulp stem cells(DPSCs)were introduced into the TPA@Laponite hydrogel to regulate the ratios of excitatory and inhibitory synapses.It was shown that this combination biomaterial effectively reduced muscle spasms and promoted recovery from SCI. | Yibo Ying Zhiyang Huang Yurong Tu Qiuji Wu Zhaoyu Li Yifan Zhang Huilei Yu Annian Zeng Hanzhi Huang Jiahui Ye Weiyang Ying Min Chen Zhiyi Feng Ziyue Xiang Qingsong Ye Sipin Zhu Zhouguang Wang | 2023 | Bioactive Materials2023，，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Tailoring properties of hybrid perovskites by domain-width engineering with charged walls显示文摘Charged ferroelectric domain walls are fascinating electrical topological defects that can exhibit unusual properties.Here,in the search for novel phenomena,we perform and analyze first-principles calculations to investigate the effect of domain width on properties of domains with charged walls in the photovoltaic material consisting of methylammonium lead iodide hybrid perovskite.We report that such domains are stable and have rather low domain wall energy for any investigated width(that is,up to 13 lattice constants).Increasing the domain width first linearly decreases the electronic band gap from≃1.4 eV to about zero(which therefore provides an efficient band-gap engineering),before the system undergoes an insulator-to-metal transition and then remains metallic(with both the tail-to-tail and head-to-head domain walls being conductive)for the largest widths.All these results can be understood in terms of:(i)components of polarization along the normal of the domain walls being small in magnitude;(ii)an internal electric field that is basically independent of the domain width;and(iii)rather negligible charge transfer between walls.These findings deepen the knowledge of charged ferroelectric domain walls and can further broaden their potential for applications,particularly in the context of halide perovskites for photovoltaics. | Lan Chen Charles Paillard Hong Jian Zhao JorgeÍñiguez Yurong Yang Laurent Bellaiche | 2018 | npj Computational Materials2018，，1： | 2 |
| 16 | Effects of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid on the Content of Total Flavonoids and Expression of CHS and CHI Genes in Young Apples显示文摘[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the effects of 5-aminolevulinic acid( ALA) on the content of total flavonoids and relative expression levels of chalcone sythase( CHS) and chalcone isomerase( CHI) genes in young apples to determine the appropriate ALA concentration and processing time. [Method]Before thinning,young apples were treated with 0( CK),100,200,300 and 400 mg / L ALA. At 12 d after ALA treatment,the content of total flavonoids in young apples was determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The relative expression levels of CHS and CHI genes in young apples were determined by q PCR. [Result]When ALA concentration was 0- 300 mg / L,the content of total flavonoids and relative expression levels of CHS and CHI genes in young apples were improved with the increase of ALA concentration. As ALA concentration rose to 400 mg / L,various indicators showed a downward trend. Moreover,the content of total flavonoids and relative expression levels of CHS and CHI genes in young apples treated with different concentrations of ALA were improved significantly,which reached the maximum at 9 d and declined since 12 d. [Conclusion] Compared with CK,spraying young apples with 300 mg / L ALA at 6- 9 d before thinning was conducive to improving the content of flavonoids in thinned young apples. | Lei CHEN Yurong GUO Xiaorui ZHANG Ruifang MI | 2015 | Agricultural Biotechnology2015，4，3： | 2 |
| 17 | A critical review of biochar-based nitrogen fertilizers and their effects on crop production and the environment显示文摘Globally,nitrogen(N)fertilizer demand is expected to reach 112 million tonnes to support food production for about 8 billion people.However,more than half of the N fertilizer is lost to the environment with impacts on air,water and soil quality,and biodiversity.Importantly,N loss to the environment contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.Nevertheless,where N fertilizer application is limited,severe depletion of soil fertility has become a major constraint to sustainable agriculture.To address the issues of low fertilizer N use efficiency(NUE),biochar-based N fertilizers(BBNFs)have been developed to reduce off-site loss and maximize crop N uptake.These products are generally made through physical mixing of biochar and N fertilizer or via coating chemical N fertilizers such as prilled urea with biochar.This review aims to describe the manufacturing processes of BBNFs,and to critically assess the effects of the products on soil properties,crop yield and N loss pathways. | Yurong Gao Zheng Fang Lukas Van Zwieten Nanthi Bolan Da Dong Bert F.Quin Jun Meng Fangbai Li Fengchang Wu Hailong Wang Wenfu Chen | 2022 | Biochar2022，4，1： | 2 |
| 18 | A HIGH VELOCITY FEED UNIT DRIVEN BY LINEAR MOTOR显示文摘In order to realize high speed machining, the special requirements for feed transmission system of the CNC machine tool have to be satisfied. A high velocity feed unit driven by a induction linear motor is developed. The compositions of the high velocity CNC feed unit and main problems in the unit design are discussed. | Zhang Bolin Chen Yanji Li Zhiying Liu Yurong Luo Yong (Department of Mechanical and Electronical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology) | 2000 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2000，13，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Planning of LID-BMPs for urban runoff control, The case of Bei- jing Olympic village 显示文摘 | Jia Haifeng Lu Yuwen Chen Yurong | 2012 | Separation and Purification Technology2012，84，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Intestinal flora imbalance results in altered bacterial translocation and liver function in rats with experimental cirrhosis显示文摘 | ZHANG Wei GU Yurong CHEN Youming | | 0，，12： | 1 |
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