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| 1 | Chemical comparison of dried rehmannia root and prepared rehmannia root by UPLC-TOF MS and HPLC-ELSD with multivariate statistical analysis显示文摘To identify the chemical differences which lead to the different therapeutic effects of dried rehmannia root(DRR)and prepared rehmannia root(PRR),we compared the chemical composition of decoctions of randomly purchased DRR and PRR using ultra performance liquid chromatography(UPLC)coupled with time-of-fight mass spectrometry and high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)coupled with evaporative light scattering detection(ELSD)with the aid of multivariate statistical analysis.Both approaches clearly revealed compositional and quantitative differences between DRR and PRR.UPLC-MS data indicated stachyose,rehmaiono-side A(or rehmaionoside B),acteoside(or forsythiaside,or isoacteoside),6-O-coumaroylajugol(or 6-O-E-feruloylajugol,or 6-O-Z-feruloylajugol)as important discriminators between DRR and PRR decoctions.HPLC-ELSD analysis showed that the content of fructose in the decoctions of PRR was about four times greater than that of DRR(P<10^(-5)),while sucrose content in the decoctions of PRR was only about one seventh of that in DRR(P<0.01).Our results suggest that some compounds,such as fructose,stachyose and rehmaionoside,may be responsible for the differing therapeutic effects of DRR and PRR.Furthermore,improvements in quality control for PRR,which is currently lacking in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia,are recommended. | Qiande Liang Jing Ma Zengchun Ma Yuguang Wang Hongling Tan Chengrong Xiao Ming Liu Beibei Lu Boli Zhang Yue Gao | 2013 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2013,3,1: | 8 |
| 2 | sLe^(x) expression in invasive micropapillary breast carcinoma is associated with poor prognosis and can be combined with MUC1/EMA as a supplementary diagnostic indicator显示文摘Objective: Mucin 1(MUC1/EMA) and sialyl Lewis X(sLe^(x)) indicate polarity reversal in invasive micropapillary carcinoma(IMPC). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of MUC1/EMA and sLe^(x) and to assess their diagnostic and prognostic value in patients with IMPC.Methods: The expression of sLe^(x) and MUC1/EMA in 100 patients with IMPC and a control group of 89 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma not otherwise specified(IDC-NOS) were analyzed with IHC. Fresh tumor tissues were collected from patients with IMPC or IDC-NOS for primary culture and immunofluorescence analysis.Results: The rate of nodal metastasis was higher in patients with IMPC than those with IDC-NOS, and IMPC cells tended to express more sLe^(x) and MUC1/EMA in the cytomembranes(the stroma-facing surfaces of the micropapillary clusters) than IDC-NOS cells. In IMPC, high cytomembrane expression of sLe^(x), but not MUC1/EMA, indicated poor prognosis. In addition, among the 100 patients with IMPC, 10 patients had sLe^(x)+/EMA-expression patterns, and 8 patients had sLe^(x)-/EMA+ expression patterns. The primary IMPC cells were suspended, non-adherent tumor cell clusters, whereas the primary IDC cells were adherent tumor cells. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that MUC1/EMA and sLe^(x) were co-expressed on the cytomembranes in IMPC cell clusters and in the cytoplasm in IDC-NOS cells.Conclusions: sLe^(x) can be used as a prognostic indicator and can be combined with MUC1/EMA as a complementary diagnostic indicator to avoid missed IMPC diagnosis. | Yawen Song Hui Sun Kailiang Wu Jianke Lyu Jingyue Zhang Feng Gu Yongjie Ma Beibei Shen Chijuan Wang Xiaojiao Chen Jing Xu Weidong Li Fangfang Liu Li Fu | 2021 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2021,18,2: | 7 |
| 3 | Health risk assessment of dietary exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Taiyuan, China显示文摘Sixteen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) were determined in 24 duplicate-diet samples from people in Taiyuan during summer and winter in 2009. Dietary intake of PAHs for 2862 participants was subsequently estimated by a survey in Taiyuan. Results from these 24 samples were compared with a raw food study in Taiyuan in 2008. Three main sources of dietary PAHs are vegetables, wheat flour and fruits, the sum of which contributes 75.95% of PAHs in dietary food. Compared to the estimated value in raw food, much more B[a]Peq(benzo[a]pyrene equivalents) were detected in food samples collected in the duplicate-diet study in Taiyuan(60.75 ng/day). The cooking process may introduce more B[a]Peq into food, and the relative contribution of 16 PAHs in the diet would be changed during the cooking procedure. | Jing Nie Jing Shi Xiaoli Duan Beibei Wang Nan Huang Xiuge Zhao | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,2: | 6 |
| 4 | Bacillus cereus AR156 primes induced systemic resistance by suppressing miR825/825 and activating defense-related genes in Arabidopsis显示文摘Small RNAs play an important role in plant immune responses. However, their regulatory function in induced systemic resistance(ISR) is nascent. Bacillus cereus AR156 is a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium that induces ISR in Arabidopsis against bacterial infection. Here,by comparing small RNA profiles of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato(Pst) DC3000-infected Arabidopsis with and without AR156 pretreatment, we identified a group of Arabidopsis micro RNAs(mi RNAs) that are differentially regulated by AR156 pretreatment. mi R825 and mi R825 are two mi RNA generated from a single mi RNA gene.Northern blot analysis indicated that they were significantly downregulated in Pst DC3000-infected plants pretreated with AR156, in contrast to the plants without AR156 pretreatment. mi R825 targets two ubiquitin-protein ligases,while mi R825 targets toll-interleukin-like receptor(TIR)-nucleotide binding site(NBS) and leucine-rich repeat(LRR)type resistance(R) genes. The expression of these target genes negatively correlated with the expression of mi R825 and mi R825. Moreover, transgenic plants showing reduced expression of mi R825 and mi R825 displayed enhanced resistance to Pst DC3000 infection, whereas transgenic plants overexpressing mi R825 and mi R825 were more susceptible. Taken together, our data indicates that Bacillus cereus AR156 pretreatment primes ISR to Pst infection by suppressing mi R825 and mi R825 and activating the defense related genes they targeted. | Dongdong Niu Jing Xia Chunhao Jiang Beibei Qi Xiaoyu Ling Siyuan Lin Weixiong Zhang Jianhua Guo Hailing Jin Hongwei Zhao | 2016 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2016,58,4: | 6 |
| 5 | Redundant CAMTA Transcription Factors Negatively Regulate the Biosynthesis of Salicylic Acid and N-Hydroxypipecolic Acid by Modulating the Expression of SARD1 and CBP60g显示文摘Two signal molecules, salicylic acid (SA) and N-hydroxypipecolic acid (NHP), play critical roles in plant immunity. The biosynthetic genes of both compounds are positively regulated by master immune-regulating transcription factors SARD1 and CBP60g. However, the relationship between the SA and NHP pathways is unclear. CALMODULIN-BINDING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR 1 (CAMTA1), CAMTA2, and CAMTA3 are known redundant negative regulators of plant immunity, but the underlying mechanism also remains largely unknown. In this study, through chromatin immunoprecipitation and electrophoretic mobility shift assays, we uncovered that CBP60g is a direct target of CAMTA3, which also negatively regulates the expression of SARD1, presumably via an indirect effect. The autoimmunity of camta3-1 is suppressed by sard1 cbp60g double mutant as well as ald1 and fmo1, two single mutants defective in NHP biosynthesis. Interestingly, a suppressor screen conducted in the camta1/ 2/ 3 triple mutant background yielded various mutants blocking biosynthesis or signaling of either SA or NHP, leading to nearly complete suppression of the extreme autoimmunity of camta1/ 2/ 3, suggesting that the SA and NHP pathways can mutually amplify each other. Together, these results reveal that CAMTAs repress the biosynthesis of SA and NHP by modulating the expression of SARD1 and CBP60g, and that the SA and NHP pathways are coordinated to optimize plant immune response. | Tongjun Sun Jianhua Huang Yan Xu Vani Verma Beibei Jing Yulin Sun Alberto Ruiz Orduna Hainan Tian Xingchuan Huang Shitou Xia Laurel Schafer Reinhard Jetter Yuelin Zhang Xin Li | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,1: | 5 |
| 6 | The landscape of aging显示文摘Aging is characterized by a progressive deterioration of physiological integrity,leading to impaired functional ability and ultimately increased susceptibility to death.It is a major risk factor for chronic human diseases,including cardiovascular disease,diabetes,neurological degeneration,and cancer.Therefore,the growing emphasis on “healthy aging” raises a series of important questions in life and social sciences.In recent years,there has been unprecedented progress in aging research,particularly the discovery that the rate of aging is at least partly controlled by evolutionarily conserved genetic pathways and biological processes.In an attempt to bring full-fledged understanding to both the aging process and age-associated diseases,we review the descriptive,conceptual,and interventive aspects of the landscape of aging composed of a number of layers at the cellular,tissue,organ,organ system,and organismal levels. | Yusheng Cai Wei Song Jiaming Li Ying Jing Chuqian Liang Liyuan Zhang Xia Zhang Wenhui Zhang Beibei Liu Yongpan An Jingyi Li Baixue Tang Siyu Pei Xueying Wu Yuxuan Liu Cheng-Le Zhuang Yilin Ying Xuefeng Dou Yu Chen Fu-Hui Xiao Dingfeng Li Ruici Yang Ya Zhao Yang Wang Lihui Wang Yujing Li Shuai Ma Si Wang Xiaoyuan Song Jie Ren Liang Zhang Jun Wang Weiqi Zhang Zhengwei Xie Jing Qu Jianwei Wang Yichuan Xiao Ye Tian Gelin Wang Ping Hu Jing Ye Yu Sun Zhiyong Mao Qing-Peng Kong Qiang Liu Weiguo Zou Xiao-Li Tian Zhi-Xiong Xiao Yong Liu Jun-Ping Liu Moshi Song Jing-Dong J.Han Guang-Hui Liu | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022,65,12: | 4 |
| 7 | Progress of Fabrication and Applications of Electrospun Hierarchically Porous Nanofibers显示文摘In recent years,electrospun nanofibers have attracted great attention for their facile adjustable structure,morphology feature and chemical composition.Especially,significant interest has been devoted to the development of electrospun nanofibers with multiscale pores from micropores and mesopores to macropores,owing to their large specific surface area,hierarchical pore structures,abundant active sites and many other unique properties and applications.This review presents an overview on the design strategies,preparation methods,physical properties and applications of electrospun hierarchical porous nanofibers.At first,electrospinning fabrication of nanofibers with different types of pores including micropores,mesopores,macropores and hierarchical pores are introduced.Then the structures,properties of electrospun porous nanofibers and their applications in several important areas,such as catalysis,energy storage,adsorption and separation,heat insulation and flame retardant,sound absorption and wave absorption,sensor and biomedical are summarized.At last,challenges and potential opportunities of electrospun porous nanofibers in the future are highlighted. | Ranran Liu Lanlan Hou Guichu Yue Huaike Li Jiesan Zhang Jing Liu Beibei Miao Nü Wang Jie Bai Zhimin Cui Tianxi Liu Yong Zhao | 2022 | Advanced Fiber Materials2022,4,4: | 3 |
| 8 | Distribution of perfluorinated compounds in surface water from Hanjiang River in Wuhan, China显示文摘 | Beibei Wang Menghua Cao Hudi Zhu Jing Chen Linling Wang Guanghong Liu Xiaoman Gu Xiaohua Lu | 2013 | Chemosphere2013,,: | 2 |
| 9 | Genome-wide signatures of the geographic expansion and breeding of soybean显示文摘Soybean is a leguminous crop that provides oil and protein. Exploring the genomic signatures of soybean evolution is crucial for breeding varieties with improved adaptability to environmental extremes. We analyzed the genome sequences of 2,214 soybeans and proposed a soybean evolutionary route, i.e., the expansion of annual wild soybean(Glycine soja Sieb. & Zucc.) from southern China and its domestication in central China, followed by the expansion and local breeding selection of its landraces(G. max(L.) Merr.). We observed that the genetic introgression in soybean landraces was mostly derived from sympatric rather than allopatric wild populations during the geographic expansion. Soybean expansion and breeding were accompanied by the positive selection of flowering time genes, including GmSPA3c. Our study sheds light on the evolutionary history of soybean and provides valuable genetic resources for its future breeding. | Ying-Hui Li Chao Qin Li Wang Chengzhi Jiao Huilong Hong Yu Tian Yanfei Li Guangnan Xing Jun Wang Yongzhe Gu Xingpeng Gao Delin Li Hongyu Li Zhangxiong Liu Xin Jing Beibei Feng Tao Zhao Rongxia Guan Yong Guo Jun Liu Zhe Yan Lijuan Zhang Tianli Ge Xiangkong Li Xiaobo Wang Hongmei Qiu Wanhai Zhang Xiaoyan Luan Yingpeng Han Dezhi Han Ruzhen Chang Yalong Guo Jochen C.Reif Scott A.Jackson Bin Liu Shilin Tian Li-juan Qiu | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Outcomes of haploidentical bone marrow transplantation in patients with severe aplastic anemia-II that progressed from non-severe acquired aplastic anemia显示文摘Severe aplastic anemia II(SAA-II)progresses from non-severe aplastic anemia(NSAA).The unavailability of efficacious treatment has prompted the need for haploidentical bone marrow transplantation(haplo-BMT)in patients lacking a human leukocyte antigen(HLA)-matched donor.This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of haplo-BMT for patients with SAA-II.Twenty-two patients were included and followed up,and FLU/BU/CY/ATG was used as conditioning regimen.Among these patients,21 were successfully engrafted,19 of whom survived after haplo-BMT.Four patients experienced grade II–IV aGvHD,including two with grade III–IV aGvHD.Six patients experienced chronic GvHD,among whom four were mild and two were moderate.Twelve patients experienced infections during BMT.One was diagnosed with post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder and one with probable EBV disease,and both recovered after rituximab infusion.Haplo-BMT achieved 3-year overall survival and disease-free survival rate of 86.4%±0.73%after a median follow-up of 42 months,indicating its effectiveness as a salvage therapy.These promising outcomes may support haplo-BMT as an alternative treatment strategy for patients with SAA-II lacking HLA-matched donors. | Hongchen Liu Xiaoli Zheng Chengtao Zhang Jiajun Xie Beibei Gao Jing Shao Yan Yang Hengxiang Wang Jinsong Yan | 2021 | Frontiers of Medicine2021,15,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Characterization and expression profiling of tyrosine aminotransferase gene from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Dan-shen) in rosmarinic acid biosynthesis pathway显示文摘 | Beibei Huang Bo Yi Yanbing Duan Lianna Sun Xiaojing Yu Jing Guo Wansheng Chen | 2008 | Molecular Biology Reports2008,,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Combined zero valent iron and hydrogen peroxide conditioning significantly enhances the dewaterability of anaerobic digestate显示文摘The importance of enhancing sludge dewaterability is increasing due to the considerable impact of excess sludge volume on disposal costs and on overall sludge management. This study presents an innovative approach to enhance dewaterability of anaerobic digestate(AD) harvested from a wastewater treatment plant. The combination of zero valent iron(ZVI, 0–4.0 g/g total solids(TS)) and hydrogen peroxide(HP, 0–90 mg/g TS) under pH 3.0 significantly enhanced the AD dewaterability. The largest enhancement of AD dewaterability was achieved at 18 mg HP/g TS and 2.0 g ZVI/g TS, with the capillary suction time reduced by up to 90%. Economic analysis suggested that the proposed HP and ZVI treatment has more economic benefits in comparison with the classical Fenton reaction process. The destruction of extracellular polymeric substances and cells as well as the decrease of particle size were supposed to contribute to the enhanced AD dewaterability by HP + ZVI conditioning. | Qilin Wang Jing Sun Kang Song Xu Zhou Wei Wei Dongbo Wang Guo-Jun Xie Yanyan Gong Beibei Zhou | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Precisely quantifying bulk transition metal valence evolution in conventional battery electrode by inverse partial fluorescence yield显示文摘Precisely quantifying transition metal(TM) redox in bulk is a key to understand the fundamental of optimizing cathode materials in secondary batteries. At present, the commonly used methods to probe TM redox are hard X-ray absorption spectroscopy(hXAS) and soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy(sXAS).However, they are both facing challenges to precisely quantify the valence states of some transition metals such as Mn. In this paper, Mn-L iPFY(inverse partial fluorescence yield) spectra extracted from Mn-L m RIXS(mapping of resonant inelastic X-ray scattering) is adopted to quantify Mn valence states. Mn-L i PFY spectra has been considered as a bulk-sensitive, non-distorted probe of TM valence states.However, the exact precision of this method is still unclear in quantifying practical battery electrodes.Herein, a series of LiMn_(2)O_(4) electrodes with different charge and discharge states are prepared. Based on their electrochemical capacity(generally considered to be very precise), the precision of Mn iPFY in quantifying bulk Mn valence state is confirmed, and the error range is unraveled. Mn-L mRIXS iPFY thus is identified as one of the best methods to quantify the bulk Mn valence state comparing with hXAS and sXAS. | Kehua Dai Weiwei Shao Beibei Zhao Wenjuan Zhang Yan Feng Wenfeng Mao Guo Ai Gao Liu Jing Mao Wanli Yang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,6: | 1 |
| 14 | Synthesis,Characterization and Application of Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)with a Mass Ratio of Lactic to Glycolic Segments of 52/48显示文摘Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA)is one of the most representative degradable copolymers and promising drug carriers.In the current paper,the PLGAs with a lactic acid/glycolic acid(LA/GA)molar ratio of 52/48 and various molecular weights were prepared by a melting method.The molecular weight,molecular weight distribution,and thermal stability were determined by 1H NMR and thermogravimetric analysis methods.The results demonstrated that PLGAs with the fixed LA/GA molar ratio(52/48),different molecular weights,and narrow molecular weight distribution could be obtained by solely altering the reaction time.The PLGA films were prepared,and their properties including micro-structure,mechanical property,in-vitro cytotoxicity,and biodegradability were characterized.In combination with the homogeneous microstructures and mechanical properties,the drug-loading and releasing properties of PLGA3.2 films were investigated.The results show that PLGA3.2 film with an LA/GA molar ratio of 52/48 is a promising curcumin carrier. | QIN Chang DONG Jing XIE Beibei WANG Hongkun ZHANG Na ZHAO Chunhua QIAO Congde LIU Mingxia YANG Xiaodeng LI Tianduo | 2023 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2023,39,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Characterization and expression profiling of tyrosine aminotransferase gene from Salvia miltiorrhiza (Dan-shen) in rosmarinic acid biosynthesis pathway显示文摘 | Beibei Huang Bo Yi Yanbing Duan Lianna Sun Xiaojing Yu Jing Guo Wansheng Chen | 2008 | Molecular Biology Reports2008,,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Effects of Shengmai Yin(生脉饮)on pulmonary and cardiac function in coronavirus disease 2019 convalescent patients with cardiopulmonary symptoms:a randomized,double blind,multicenter control trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Shengmai Yin(生脉饮,SMY)on visual analogue scale(VAS)for cardiopulmonary symptoms in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)convalescent patients.METHODS:In this randomized,double blind and multicenter controlled trial,a total of 200 COVID-19 convalescent patients who with cardiopulmonary symptoms were enrolled from three medical centers in Hubei,China.These patients were randomized divided into trial group and the control group,100 patients in each one,SMY and its placebo were applied to respectively,for two weeks.VAS of clinical symptoms included shortness of breath,hidrosis,chest distress,palpitation,and dry cough was performed at 0,1,2 weeks.Decrease in VAS of 30%or more was defined as effective,and a reduction in VAS of 0 was defined as curative.RESULTS:A total of 192 completed the study.The VAS of TCM symptoms showed there was no difference in baseline between the two groups.The VAS in both groups was down-regulated,and there was no significant difference in VAS and cure rates at the first and second week between the two groups.There was no significant difference in breath,hidrosis,palpitation,and dry cough between the two groups but SMY treatment for two weeks has remarkable therapeutic effects in chest distress than placebo.CONCLUSIONS:SMY could effectively ameliorate the symptoms of chest distress,and improve the quality of life of the COVID-19 convalescent patients. | AN Xuedong MAO Lina XIA Ping SU Wen WANG Beibei KOU Leiya ZHANG Zequan QI Meng HU Song CHEN Jing LI Xiujuan LIU Jinwei ZHOU Juan QIAO Jie LUO Dan LUO Guangwei YAN Youqin YANG Guiping DONG Dandan ZHOU Wei TAO Junxiu JIN De TONG Xiaolin WEI Li | 2023 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2023,43,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(terephthalic acid-2,5-furandicarboxylic acid-1,8-octanediol) Copolyester显示文摘Terephthalic acid,2,5-furandicarboxylic acid and 1,8-octanediol were adopted as monomers and antimony trioxide as catalyst,and poly(terephthalic acid-2,5-furandicarboxylic acid-1,8-octanediol) copolyesters identified as PEOT-x,where x is the mole fraction of furandicarboxylic acid in the samples,were synthesized by direct esterification.The molecular structure of the copolyesters was characterized by FTIR and 1H NMR spectroscopy.Gel permeation chromatography (GPC),differential scanning calorimetry (DSC),and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to characterize the molecular weight,molar mass dispersity,glass transition temperature,and thermal stability of the copolyesters,respectively.The mechanical properties of the samples were also investigated.The number-average molecular weight (M_(n)) of the samples varies from 9 700-18 800 g/mol,and molar mass dispersity (■=M_(w)/M_(n)) from 2.15-3.34.The initial decomposition temperature of the copolyesters is in the 332-356 ℃ range,with maximum decomposition rates at 390-410 ℃,while the glass transition temperature (Tg) varies from 0-33 ℃.Mechanical test shows that PEOT-10 has the highest tensile strength,while PEOT-90 has the largest tensile modulus and elongation at break.The experimental results show that these copolyesters can be synthesized with relatively high molecular weights,good thermal stability,and fair mechanical properties,which makes them excellent replacements for commercial polyesters,such as PET,and these properties can be tuned through the relative amounts of biomass monomer 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid used in the reactions. | 程正载 CHENG Junpeng CHEN Jun XIONG Jing SUN Xin JIA Ruyan YUAN Beibei Gauthier Mario | 2021 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2021,36,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Spatial-five coordination promotes the high efficiency of CoN_(4) moiety in graphene-based bilayer for oxygen reduction electrocatalysis: A density functional theory study显示文摘The searching of highly efficient catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) has attracted particular attention. In this work, we construct the graphene-based bilayers BG/X that consists by the CoN_(4) embedded graphene as the upper layer and the X modified graphene as the bottom layer(X = Si, P, S). The interfacial bonding between CoN_(4) site and the X dopant is spontaneously formed due to the strong pd hybridization, which changes the Co ligand from the planar-four N_(4) coordination into spatial-five N_(4)+X one. The additive glue atom weakens too strong adsorptions of the ORR intermediates on CoN_(4) site and thereby improves the ORR activities in comparison with the monolayer counterpart. From the free energy profiles, the overpotentials η are 0.47, 0.49 and 0.45 V for BG/Si_(a), BG/P_(a) and BG/S_(a), respectively,being comparable to that of state-of-the-art Pt material. Besides, the kinetic barriers for the bilayers are less than 0.75 eV, an indicative of the room temperature activity. Furthermore, the combination of thermodynamic and kinetic analysis ensures the preference of 4e^(-)-OOH associative mechanism over 2e^(-)-H_(2)O_(2) mechanism, being beneficial for membrane stability against the H_(2)O_(2) corrosion. Therefore,the graphene-based bilayers deliver the high efficiencies for oxygen reduction electrocatalysis.Therefore, the interfacial bonding in the graphene-based bilayers provides an interesting strategy to suppress the poisoning phenomenon for the material design from atom scale. | Libing Yu Qiuyan Huang Jing Wu Erhong Song Beibei Xiao | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023,54,2: | 0 |
| 19 | FTO stabilizes MIS12 and counteracts senescence显示文摘Dear Editor, N6-methyladenosine(m6A)is an abundant epitranscriptomic modification that regulates messenger RNA(mRNA)biology.The m6A modification regulates mRNA splicing,transport,stability,and translation through coordinated activities by methyltransferases(writers),binding proteins(readers),and demethylases(erasers)(Huang et al.,2020;Wu et al.,2020).Among m6A regulators,fat mass of obesity-associ-ated protein(FTO),is the first discovered eraser with RNA m6A demethylation activity(Jia et al.,2011).Since then,FTO has been reported to play m6A-dependent roles in a variety of physiological processes including adipogenesis,neuro-genesis and tumorigenesis(Fischer et al.,2009;Li et al.,2017;Huang et al.,2020).Consequently,FTO deficiency in mice leads to dramatic phenotypes,such as decreased fat mass and impaired brain development(Fischer et al.,2009;Li et al.,2017).Similarly,inhibition of FTO reduces tumori-genesis in multiple types of cancer models,while FTO is highly expressed in many cancers(Huang et al.,2020). | Sheng Zhang Zeming Wu Yue Shi Si Wang Jie Ren Zihui Yu Daoyuan Huang Kaowen Yan Yifang He Xiaoqian Liu Qianzhao Ji Beibei Liu Zunpeng Liu Jing Qu Guang-Hui Liu Weimin Ci Xiaoqun Wang Weiqi Zhang | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022,13,12: | 0 |
| 20 | Effects of thinning and understory removal on water use efficiency of Pinus massoniana:evidence from photosynthetic capacity and stable carbon isotope analyses显示文摘Understanding the relationship between forest management and water use efficiency(WUE)is important for evaluating forest adaptability to climate change.However,the effects of thinning and understory removal on WUE and its key controlling processes are not well understood,which limits our comprehension of the physiological mechanisms of various management practices.In this study,four forest management measures(no thinning:NT;understory removal:UR;light thinning:LT;and heavy thinning:HT)were carried out in Pinus massoniana plantations in a subtropical region of China.Photosynthetic capacity and needle stable carbon isotope composition(δ^(13)C)were measured to assess instantaneous water use efficiency(WUE_(inst))and long-term water use efficiency(WUE_(i)).Multiple regression models and structural equation modelling(SEM)identified the effects of soil properties and physiological performances on WUE_(inst)and WUE_(i).The results show that WUE_(inst)values among the four treatments were insignificant.However,compared with the NT stand(35.8μmol·mol^(-1)),WUE_(i)values significantly increased to 41.7μmol·mol^(-1)in the UR,50.1μmol·mol^(-1)in the LT and 46.6μmol·mol^(-1)in HT treatments,largely explained by photosynthetic capacity and soil water content.Understory removal did not change physiological performance(needle water potential and photosynthetic capacity).Thinning increased the net photosynthetic rate(A_n)but not stomatal conductance(g_s)or predawn needle water potential(ψ_(pd)),implying that the improvement in water use efficiency for thinned stands was largely driven by radiation interception than by soil water availability.In general,thinning may be an appropriate management measure to promote P.massoniana WUE to cope with seasonal droughts under future extreme climates. | Ting Wang Qing Xu Beibei Zhang Deqiang Gao Ying Zhang Jing Jiang Haijun Zuo | 2024 | Journal of Forestry Research2024,35,2: | 0 |