|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 评估大气细颗粒物暴露引起的全球疾病负担的一个综合风险函数显示文摘[背景]评估由于环境空气中细颗粒物(PM2.5)长期暴露引起的疾病负担,需要了解相对风险度(RR)函数的图形和幅度。然而,在世界上很多观察到高PM2.5环境浓度的地方,都缺乏足够的直接证据确定死亡RR函数的图形。[目的]建立可用于全球PM2.5暴露范围内成人死因的RR函数:缺血性心脏病(IHD)、脑血管疾病(脑卒中)、慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)和肺癌(LC)。建立急性下呼吸道感染(ALRI)发病的RR函数,用于估算〈5岁的儿童中死亡率和健康生活损失年数。[方法]通过整合现有的来自于环境空气污染(AAP)、二手烟草烟雾、家用固体烹饪用燃料和主动吸烟(AS)等研究的RR信息,拟合综合暴露-反应(IER)模型。采用颗粒物质的吸入剂量,通过转化AS暴露来估计全年PM2.5的暴露当量。在估算全球环境PM2.5浓度的基础上,得出各国的人群归因分数(PAFs)。[结果]与以往负担评估中使用的其他7种模型相比,IER模型是一种优越的RR预测方法。在不同国家中,归因于AAP暴露的PAF百分数各不相同,分别为:IHD,2~41;脑卒中,1~43;COPD,〈1~21;LC,〈1~25;ALRI,〈1~38。[结论]我们建立了一种以细颗粒物为基础的RR模型,它通过整合来自不同类型的燃烧所产生颗粒物排放的RR信息,涵盖全球范围的暴露。当获得新的RR信息时,可以对这个模型进行更新。 | Richard T.Burnett C.Arden Pope III Majid Ezzati Casey Olives Stephen S.Lim Sumi Mehta Hwashin H.Shin Gitanjali Singh Bryan Hubbell Michael Brauer H.Ross Anderson Kirk R.Smith John R.Balmes Nigel G.Bruce Haidong Kan Francine Laden Annette Prüss-Ustün Michelle C.Turner Susan M.Gapstur W.Ryan Diver Aaron Cohen 何蓉 张伊人 金泰廙 | 2014 | 环境与职业医学2014，31，11： | 80 |
| 2 | Updated Analysis of SWOG-Directed Intergroup Study 0116: A Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Radiochemotherapy Versus Observation After Curative Gastric Cancer Resection显示文摘 | Stephen R. Smalley Jacqueline K. Benedetti Daniel G. Haller Scott A. Hundahl Norman C. Estes Jaffer A. Ajani Leonard L. Gunderson Bryan Goldman James A. Martenson J. Milburn Jessup Grant N. Stemmermann Charles D. Blanke John S. Macdonald | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2012，，19： | 13 |
| 3 | Transforming the cost of solar-to-electrical energy conversion: Integrating thin-film GaAs solar cells with non-tracking mini-concentrators显示文摘Practical solar energy solutions must not only reduce the cost of the module,but also address the substantial balance of system costs.Here,we demonstrate a counter-intuitive approach based on gallium arsenide solar cells that can achieve extremely low-cost solar energy conversion with an estimated cost of only 3% that of conventional gallium arsenide solar cells using an accelerated,non-destructive epitaxial lift-off wafer recycling process along with a lightweight,thermoformed plastic,truncated mini-compound parabolic concentrator that avoids the need for active solar tracking.Using solar cell/concentrator assemblies whose orientations are adjusted only a few times per year,the annual energy harvesting is increased by 2.8 times compared with planar solar cells without solar tracking.These results represent a potentially drastic cost reduction in both the module and the balance of system costs compared with heavy,rigid conventional modules and trackers that are subject to wind loading damage and high installation costs. | Kyusang Lee Jaesang Lee Bryan A Mazor Stephen R Forrest | 2015 | Light(Science & Applications)2015，4，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Characteristics of Firms with Material Weaknesses in Intemal Control:An Assess- ment of Section 404of Sarbanes Oxley 显示文摘 | Stephen Bryan | | New0，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of a novel series of pyrimidines as potent inhibitors of TBK1/IKKε kinases显示文摘 | Edward G. McIver Justin Bryans Kristian Birchall Jasveen Chugh Thomas Drake Stephen J. Lewis Joanne Osborne Ela Smiljanic-Hurley William Tsang Ahmad Kamal Alison Levy Michelle Newman Debra Taylor J. Simon C. Arthur Kristopher Clark Philip Cohen | 2012 | Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters2012，，23： | 1 |
| 6 | Modeling and spatial prediction of pre-set-tlement patterns of forest distribution using witness tree data显示文摘 | Stephen L R Bryan B | 2006 | Environmental and Ecological Statistics2006，13，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Macrophage polarization: An opportunity for improved outcomes in biomaterials and regenerative medicine显示文摘 | Bryan N. Brown Buddy D. Ratner Stuart B. Goodman Salomon Amar Stephen F. Badylak | 2012 | Biomaterials2012，，15： | 1 |
| 8 | Surgery alone versus chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery for resectable cancer of the oesophagus: a randomised controlled phase III trial显示文摘 | Bryan H Burmeister B Mark Smithers Val Gebski Lara Fitzgerald R John Simes Peter Devitt Stephen Ackland David C Gotley David Joseph Jeremy Millar John North Euan T Walpole James W Denham | 2005 | Lancet Oncology2005，，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Water deficit tolerance and field performance of transgenic Alfalfa overexpressing superoxide dismutase显示文摘 | BRYAN D MCKERSIE STEPHEN R BOWLEY ERNI HARJANTO | 1996 | Plant Physiol1996，111，： | 1 |
| 10 | Can the agency costs of debt and equity explain the changes in executive compensation during the 1990s?显示文摘 | Bryan Stephen Robert Nash and Ajay Patel | 2006 | Journal of Co rporate Finance2006，12，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Urinary conjugated α-tocopheronolactone—a biomarker of oxidative stress in children with type 1 diabetes显示文摘 | Gayatri Sharma David P. Muller Stephen M. O’Riordan Sinead Bryan Mehul T. Dattani Peter C. Hindmarsh Kevin Mills | 2013 | Free Radical Biology and Medicine2013，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Incremental Information Con- tent of Required Disclosures Contained in ManagementDiscussion and Analysis 显示文摘 | BRYAN STEPHEN H | 1997 | Accounting Review1997，，72： | 1 |
| 13 | Asset Prices in the Measurement of Inflation 显示文摘 | Michael F Bryan Stephen G Cecchetti Roisin 0' Sullivan | 2001 | De Econo- mist2001，149，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Winter survival of transgenic alfalfa overexpressing superoxide dismutase显示文摘 | Bryan D M Stephen R B Kim S J | 1999 | Plant Physiology1999，119，： | 1 |
| 15 | Biomechanical evaluation of lumbosacral reconstructure technique for spondylolisthesis显示文摘 | Bryan W Stephen J John Long | 2002 | Spine2002，27，： | 1 |
| 16 | Suevival following parathyroidectomy among United States dialysis patients 显示文摘 | Bryan K Dennis LA Stephen MS | 2004 | Kidney Int2004，65，： | 1 |
| 17 | Pancreaticoduodenectomy: frequency and outcome of post-operative imaging-guided percutaneous drainage显示文摘 | Stephen I. Zink Erik V. Soloff Rebekah R. White Bryan M. Clary Douglas S. Tyler Theodore N. Pappas Erik K. Paulson | 2009 | Abdominal Imaging2009，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of Visit-to-Visit Variability in Systolic Blood Pressure on Macrovascular and Microvascular Complications in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus显示文摘 | Jun Hata Hisatomi Arima Peter M. Rothwell Mark Woodward Sophia Zoungas Craig Anderson Anushka Patel Bruce Neal Paul Glasziou Pavel Hamet Giuseppe Mancia Neil Poulter Bryan Williams Stephen MacMahon John Chalmers | 2013 | Circulation2013，，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Architectural Protein Subclasses Shape 3D Organization of Genomes during Lineage Commitment显示文摘 | Jennifer E. Phillips-Cremins Michael E.G. Sauria Amartya Sanyal Tatiana I. Gerasimova Bryan R. Lajoie Joshua S.K. Bell Chin-Tong Ong Tracy A. Hookway Changying Guo Yuhua Sun Michael J. Bland William Wagstaff Stephen Dalton Todd C. McDevitt Ranjan Sen Job | 2013 | Cell2013，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Updated Analysis of SWOG-Directed Intergroup Study 0116: A Phase III Trial of Adjuvant Radiochemotherapy Versus Observation After Curative Gastric Cancer Resection显示文摘 | Stephen R. Smalley Jacqueline K. Benedetti Daniel G. Haller Scott A. Hundahl Norman C. Estes Jaffer A. Ajani Leonard L. Gunderson Bryan Goldman James A. Martenson J. Milburn Jessup Grant N. Stemmermann Charles D. Blanke John S. Macdonald | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2012，，19： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员