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| 1 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018，61，3： | 12 |
| 2 | One step method of structure engineering porous graphitic carbon nitride for efficient visible-light photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)显示文摘Porous g-C_(3)N_(4)nanosheets(PCN)were prepared by the nickel-assisted one-step thermal polymerization method.Hydrogen(H2)which was produced by the reaction between nickel(Ni)foam and ammonia(NH3)defined the structure and properties of PCN.During the formation of PCN,the participation of H2 not only enhanced the spacing between layers but also boosted the specific surface area that more active sites were exposed.Additionally,H2 promoted pores formation in the nanosheets,which was beneficial to the transfer of photons through lamellar structure and improved the absorption efficiency of visible light.Remarkably,the obtained PCN possessed better Cr(Ⅵ)photocatalytic reduction efficiency than pure g-C_(3)N_(4).The reaction rate constant(k)of PCN(0.013 min-1)was approximately twice that of bare g-C_(3)N_(4)(0.007 min-1).Furthermore,the effects of original pH and concentration of Cr(Ⅵ)-containing solution on re moval efficiency of Cr(Ⅵ)were explored.A possible photocatalytic mecha nism was proposed based on the experiments of radical scavengers and photoelectrochemical characterizations. | Xueru Chen Yin Zhang Dashui Yuan Wu Huang Jing Ding Hui Wan Wei-Lin Dai Guofeng Guan | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，12： | 3 |
| 3 | Study on extraction of thiophene from model gasoline with brønsted acidic ionic liquids显示文摘Brønsted acidic ionic liquids(ILs),N-methylimidazole hydrogen sulfate([HMIm]HSO_(4))and N-methylpyrrolidone hydrogen sulfate([HNMP]HSO_(4)),are synthesized and employed as extractants to extract thiophene from model gasoline(thiophene dissolved in noctane).The effect of extraction temperature,extraction time and volume ratio of ILs to model gasoline on desulfurization rates is investigated.Then,the optimal desulfurization conditions are obtained:the ratio of ILs to model gasoline is 1∶1,extraction temperature is 50℃ for[HMIm]HSO_(4)and 60℃ for[HNMP]HSO_(4),extraction time is 60 min.Meanwhile,the desulfurization rate of[HNMP]HSO_(4)for model gasoline is 62.8%,which is higher than that of[HMIm]HSO_(4)(55.5%)under optimal conditions.The reason is discussed on the basis of the interaction energy between thiophene and ILs at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)level.Furthermore,the total desulfurization rate of[HNMP]HSO_(4)and[HMIm]HSO_(4)reaches 96.4%and 94.4%,respectively,by multistage extraction.Finally,the used ILs can be reused by vacuum drying,and their desulfurization rates are not significantly decreased after recycling 7 times in single-stage desulfurization. | Xiaomeng WANG Mingjuan HAN Hui WAN Cao YANG Guofeng GUAN | 2011 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2011，5，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Overview to the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (Insight-HXMT) Satellite显示文摘As China’s first X-ray astronomical satellite, the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope (HXMT), which was dubbed as Insight-HXMT after the launch on June 15, 2017, is a wide-band(1-250 ke V) slat-collimator-based X-ray astronomy satellite with the capability of all-sky monitoring in 0.2-3 Me V. It was designed to perform pointing, scanning and gamma-ray burst(GRB)observations and, based on the Direct Demodulation Method (DDM), the image of the scanned sky region can be reconstructed.Here we give an overview of the mission and its progresses, including payload, core sciences, ground calibration/facility, ground segment, data archive, software, in-orbit performance, calibration, background model, observations and some preliminary results. | Shuang-Nan Zhang TiPei Li FangJun Lu LiMing Song YuPeng X u CongZhan Liu Yong Chen XueLei Cao QingCui Bu Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong Yuan Yuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan Can Gungor ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge Ou JinLu Qu Na Sai RenCheng Shang GuoHong Shen Liang Sun Ying Tan Lian Tao YouLi Tuo Chen Wang ChunQin Wang GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BaiYang Wu BoBing Wu Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao ShaoLin Xiong LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang QiBin Yi Bin Yuan AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang ShenYi Zhangs Shu Zhang Tong Zhang WanChang Zhang Wei Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Yue Zhang Zhao Zhang Zhi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng JianFeng Zhou YuXuan Zhu Yue Zhu RenLin Zhuang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 2 |
| 5 | Contribution of Temperature Increase to Restrain the Transmission of COVID-19显示文摘The COVID-19 outbreak has already become a global pandemic and containing this rapid worldwide transmission is of great challenge.The impacts of temperature and humidity on the COVID-19 transmission rate are still under discussion.Here,we elucidated these relationships by utilizing two unique scenarios,repeated measurement and natural experiment,using the COVID-19 cases reported from January 23–February 21,2020,in China.The modeling results revealed that higher temperature was most strongly associated with decreased COVID-19 transmission at a lag time of 8 days.Relative humidity(RH)appeared to have only a slight effect.These findings were verified by assessing SARSCoV-2 infectivity under the relevant conditions of temperature(4C–37C)and RH(>40%).We concluded that temperature increase made an important,but not determined,contribution to restrain the COVID19 outbreak in China.It suggests that the emphasis of other effective controlling polices should be strictly implemented to restrain COVID19 transmission in cold seasons. | Mengyuan Ren Rongjuan Pei Bahabaike Jiangtulu Junxi Chen Tao Xue Guofeng Shen Xiaoru Yuan Kexin Li Changxin Lan Zhen Chen Xinwen Chen Yun Wang Xiaoqian Jia Zewu Li Audil Rashid Tippawan Prapamontol Xiuge Zhao Zhaomin Dong Yali Zhang Le Zhang Rongwei Ye Zhiwen Li Wuxiang Guan Bin Wang | 2021 | The Innovation2021，2，1： | 2 |
| 6 | One-step fabrication of nitrogen-deficient carbon nitride through pyrolysis of melamine and 1,2,4-triazole for its enhanced photocatalytic degradation显示文摘The construction of defects in semiconductor photocatalysts,as a kind of modification methods,plays an indispensable role in the enhancement of the photocatalytic performance.Herein,nitrogen defects were successfully introduced into the framework of graphite carbon nitride(CN-T_(x))through thermal polymerization with melamine and 1,2,4-triazole as precursors.The existence of nitrogen defects in CN-T_(x) were confirmed to be located at the two-coordinated(N_(2c))C■N-C lattice sites,which resulted in the destruction of its planar structure and the initiation of n-π^(*)electron transition that greatly expanded the response range to visible light and improved the separation efficiency of photogenerated charge carrier.More significantly,CN-T_(x) could enhance photocatalytic water purification activity towards different kinds of pollutants.The photocatalytic rates of CN-T_(3) were estimated to be 2.54(tetracycline)and 2.31(2-hydroxynaphthalene)times higher than those of pristine g-C3N4.Furthermore,the possible photocatalytic degradation mechanism over CN-T_(x) photocatalyst was proposed by free radical trapping experiments combined with ERS characterization.This work provides an in-depth understanding of the important role of nitrogen defects in the electronic structure and chemical properties of g-C3N4 and its photocatalytic water purification performance. | Jing Ding Zongyuan Li Xueru Chen Yiwei Jiao Dashui Yuan Wei Du Hui Wan Guofeng Guan | 2021 | Green Chemical Engineering2021，2，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Progress, challenge and significance of building a carbon industry system in the context of carbon neutrality strategy显示文摘Carbon dioxide storage and utilization has become an inevitable trend and choice for sustainable development under the background of global climate change and carbon neutrality.Carbon industry which is dominated by CO_(2) capture,utilization and storage/CO_(2) capture and storage(CCUS/CCS)is becoming a new strategic industry under the goal of carbon neutrality.The sustainable development of carbon industry needs to learn from the experiences of global oil and gas industry development.There are three types of“carbon”in the earth system.Black carbon is the CO_(2) that has not been sequestered or used and remains in the atmosphere for a long time;grey carbon is the CO_(2) that has been fixed or permanently sequestered in the geological body,and blue carbon is the CO_(2) that could be converted into products for human use through biological,physical,chemical and other ways.The carbon industry system covers carbon generation,carbon capture,carbon transportation,carbon utilization,carbon sequestration,carbon products,carbon finance,and other businesses.It is a revolutionary industrial field to completely eliminate“black carbon”.The development of carbon industry technical system takes carbon emission reduction,zero carbon,negative carbon and carbon economy as the connotation,and the construction of a low-cost and energy-efficient carbon industry system based on CCUS/CCS are strategic measures to achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and clean energy utilization globally.This will promote the“four 80%s”transformation of China's energy supply,namely,to 2060,the percentage of zero-carbon new energy in the energy consumption will be over 80%and the CO_(2) emission will be decreased by 80%to ensure the carbon emission reduction of total 80×10^(8) t from the percentage of carbon-based fossil energy in the energy consumption of over 80%,and the percentage of CO_(2) emission from energy of over 80%in 2021.The carbon industry in China is facing three challenges,large CO_(2) emissions,high percentage of coal in energy consumption,and poor innovative system.Three strategic measures are proposed accordingly,including:(1)unswervingly develop carbon industrial system and ensure the achievement of carbon neutrality as scheduled by 2060;(2)vigorously develop new energy sources and promote a revolutionary transformation of China’s energy production and consumption structure;(3)accelerate the establishment of scientific and technological innovation system of the whole CO_(2) industry.It is of great significance for continuously optimization of ecological environment and construction of green earth and ecological earth to develop the carbon industry system,utilize clean energy,and achieve the strategic goal of global carbon neutrality. | ZOU Caineng WU Songtao YANG Zhi PAN Songqi WANG Guofeng JIANG Xiaohua GUAN Modi YU Cong YU Zhichao SHEN Yue | 2023 | Petroleum Exploration and Development2023，50，1： | 1 |
| 8 | The 163 case clinical analyses on the technique of cleating uterus atter abortion resulted from medicine 显示文摘 | L1U YEFANG KANG GUOFENG GUAN CHENGSHENG | 1994 | Tianjin Medicine1994，12，： | 1 |
| 9 | Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibria for water+acetic acid+(n-pentyl acetate or isopropyl acetate)显示文摘 | Chang Weixian Guan Guofeng Li Xinli | 2005 | J Chem Eng Data2005，50，： | 1 |
| 10 | Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibria for water-acetic acid-(N-methyl pyrrolidone or N-methyl acetamide)显示文摘 | CHANG Weixian GUAN Guofeng YAO Huqing | 2006 | Fluid Phase Equilibria2006，242，2： | 1 |
| 11 | TAZ Is Highly Expressed in Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma显示文摘 | Guofeng Yue Xia Sun Ana Gimenez-Capitan Jie Shen Lixia Yu Cristina Teixido Wenxian Guan Rafael Rosell Baorui Liu Jia Wei Koichi Handa | 2014 | BioMed Research International2014，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibria for water + acetic acid + ( n-Pentyl acetate or isopropyl acetate) 显示文摘 | CHANG Weixian GUAN Guofeng LI Xinli | 2005 | J Chem Eng Data2005，50，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Synergetic roadmap of carbon neutrality and clean air for China显示文摘It is well recognized that carbon dioxide and air pollutants share similar emission sources so that synergetic policies on climate change mitigation and air pollution control can lead to remarkable co-benefits on greenhouse gas reduction,air quality improvement,and improved health.In the context of carbon peak,carbon neutrality,and clean air policies,this perspective tracks and analyzes the process of the synergetic governance of air pollution and climate change in China by developing and monitoring 18 indicators.The 18 indicators cover the following five aspects:air pollution and associated weather-climate conditions,progress in structural transition,sources,inks,and mitigation pathway of atmospheric composition,health impacts and benefits of coordinated control,and synergetic governance system and practices.By tracking the progress in each indicator,this perspective presents the major accomplishment of coordinated control,identifies the emerging challenges toward the synergetic governance,and provides policy recommendations for designing a synergetic roadmap of Carbon Neutrality and Clean Air for China. | Qiang Zhang Zhicong Yin Xi Lu Jicheng Gong Yu Lei Bofeng Cai Cilan Cai Qimin Chai Huopo Chen Hancheng Dai Zhanfeng Dong Guannan Geng Dabo Guan Jianlin Hu Cunrui Huang Jianing Kang Tiantian Li Wei Li Yongsheng Lin Jun Liu Xin Liu Zhu Liu Jinghui Ma Guofeng Shen Dan Tong Xuhui Wang Xuying Wang Zhili Wang Yang Xie Honglei Xu Tao Xue Bing Zhang Da Zhang Shaohui Zhang Shaojun Zhang Xian Zhang Bo Zheng Yixuan Zheng Tong Zhu Jinnan Wang Kebin He | 2023 | Environmental Science and Ecotechnology2023，，4： | 0 |
| 14 | Homodispersed B-CN/P-CN S-scheme homojunction for enhanced visible-light-driven hydrogen evolution显示文摘Proper interface and band alignment always play essential roles in the separation of photoexcited charge of photocatalysts.In this work,we prepared a homodispersed S-scheme carbon nitride homojunction with local electron structure difference by a facile pre-doping and two-step calcination approach.Boron doping into heptazine created extra acceptor impurity,and phosphorus doping into heptazine created extra donor impurity,which eventually modulated the electronic structure of carbon nitride.As heptazines with different element doping were integrated into carbon nitride by recalcination,B-CN and P-CN formed a homodispersed homojunction and thus produced a rich interface.Meanwhile,caused by Fermi energy levels equilibrium,the band bending constructed an S-scheme homojunction,which stimulated photogenerated electrons to transfer from CB of B-CN to VB of P-CN.The homodispersed S-scheme homojunction structure led to efficient suppression of recombination of photoinduced charge and retained stronger redox charge.Consequently,the photocatalytic performance was dramatically boosted to 2620 μmol g^(-1) from 60 μmol g^(-1) of pure CN in 4-h hydrogen evolution from water.This novel method for electron structure engineering helped to provide a new strategy for designing homojunction photocatalysts with excellent photocatalytic performance. | Dashui Yuan Zongyuan Li Xueru Chen Jing Ding Hui Wan Guofeng Guan | 2022 | Green Energy & Environment2022，7，5： | 0 |
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