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173篇 您的检索式:作者名="Heng Shi"
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1Hypoxic preconditioning attenuates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced apoptosis in mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘目的: 间充质的干细胞(MSC ) 是心脏的代替治疗的一个有希望的候选人。然而,因为差的血供给, ischemia-reperfusion,和煽动性的因素,移植 MSC 的多数乐意地在移植以后被失去。我们试图在 MSC.Methods 的 hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced apoptosis 上学习组织缺氧 preconditioning ( HPC )的效果: MSC 的三代被划分成 6 个组包括正常的组, hypoxia-reoxygenation ( H/R )组, cyclosporine A ( CsA ),和 HPC 10 min , 20 min ,并且 30 min 组织。 apoptotic 索引,房间生存能力, mitochondrial 膜电位, Bcl-2 和 bax 的易位,细胞外的调整激酶(英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵), Akt ,组织缺氧可诱导的因素 1-alpha ,并且脉管的内皮生长因素( VEGF )在 H/R treatment.Results 以后被测试: HPC 减少了 apoptotic 索引并且增加了 H/R.Moreover 导致的生存能力, HPC 显著地稳定了 mitochondrial 膜电位在调整 Bcl-2 和 VEGF 表达式上面,并且增加了英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵和 Akt.As 的磷酸化积极控制, CsA 有象 HPC 的一样的函数,除了支持英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵和 Akt 磷酸化并且在调整 VEGF.Conclusion 上面: HPC 对 H/R 经由稳定 mitochondrial 膜电位导致的 MSC apoptosis 有保护的效果在调整 Bcl-2 和 VEGF 上面,并且支持英皇家空军之阶级最低之兵和 Akt phosphorylation.HPC 为新奇干细胞protective 策略的开发有含意。Jian-an WANG Tie-long CHEN Jun JIANG Heng SHI Chun GUI Rong-hua LUO Xiao-jie XIE Mei-xiang XIANG Xing ZHANG 2008Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,1:25
2MicroRNA changes of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells differentiated into neuronal-like cells by Schwann cell-conditioned medium显示文摘Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into neurons under the induction of Schwann cells. However, key microRNAs and related pathways for differentiation remain unclear. This study screened and identified differentially expressed microRNAs in bone marrow- derived mesenchymal stem cells induced by Schwann cell-conditioned medium, and explored targets and related pathways involved in their differentiation into neuronal-like cells. Primary bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells were isolated from femoral and tibial bones, while primary Schwann cells were isolated from bilateral saphenous nerves. Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells were cultured in unconditioned (control group) and Schwann cell-conditioned medium (bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell + Schwann cell group). Neuronal differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells induced by Schwann cell-conditioned medium was observed by time-lapse imaging. Upon induction, the morphology of bone marrow-derived mesencaymal stem cells changed into a neural shape with neurites. Results of quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction revealed that nestin mRNA expression was upregulated from 1 to 3 days and downregulated from 3 to 7 days in the bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell + Schwann cell group. Compared with the control group, microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA expression gradually increased from 1 to 7 days in the bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell + Schwann cell group. After 7 days of induction, microRNA analysis iden:ified 83 significantly differentially expressed microRNAs between the two groups. Gene Ontology analysis indicated enrichment of microRNA target genes for neuronal projection development, regulation of axonogenesis, and positive regulation of cell proliferation. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis demonstrated that Hippo, Wnt, transforming growth factor-beta, and Hedgehog signaling pathv/ays were potentially associated with neural differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. This study, which carried out successful microRNA analysis of neuronal-like cells differentiated from bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells by Schwann cell induction, revealed key microRNAs and pathways involved in neural differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. All protocols were approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences on March 12, 2017 (approval number: DWLI-20170311).Zhi-Jian Wei Bao-You Fan Yang Liu Han Ding Hao-Shuai Tang Da-Yu Pan Jia-Xiao Shi Peng-Yuan Zheng Hong-Yu Shi Heng Wu Ang Li Shi-Qing Feng 2019Neural Regeneration Research2019,14,8:13
3Circulating miR-125a but not miR-125b is decreased in active disease status and negatively correlates with disease severity as well as inflammatory cytokines in patients with Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM To determine the association of circulating mi R-125 a/b expression with the risk and disease severity of Crohn's disease(CD), and with inflammatory cytokines.METHODS Plasma samples were collected from patients with active CD(A-CD), or CD in remission(R-CD) and from healthy controls(HCs). The levels of the inflammatory cytokines interleukin-17(IL-17), tumour necrosis factor-α(TNF-α), and interferon-γ(IFN-γ) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The expression of mi R-125 a/b was assessed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction(q PCR).RESULTS Twenty-nine A-CD patients, 37 R-CD patients, and 37 HCs were included in the study. Plasma mi R-125 a expression was decreased in A-CD patients comparedwith that in R-CD patients(P < 0.001) and HCs(P < 0.001). mi R-125 a expression levels enabled the differentiation of A-CD from R-CD patients [area under curve(AUC) = 0.854] and from HCs(AUC = 0.780), whereas mi R-125 b expression did not. mi R-125 a was negatively correlated with C-reaction protein(CRP)(P = 0.017), erythrocyte sedimentation rate(ESR)(P = 0.026), Crohn's disease activity index(CDAI)(P = 0.003), IL-17(P = 0.015), and TNF-α(P = 0.004) in A-CD patients. Furthermore, mi R-125 a was negatively associated with CRP(P = 0.038) and CDAI(P = 0.021) in R-CD patients. Regarding mi R-125 b, no association with CRP, CDAI, IL-17, TNF-α, or IFN-γ was found in A-CD or in R-CD patients. mi R-125 a levels gradually increased in A-CD patients who achieved clinical remission(P = 0.009) after 3-mo treatment, whereas they remained unchanged among patients who failed to achieve remission. No changes in mi R-125 b expression were detected in remission or non-remission patients after treatment. CONCLUSION Circulating mi R-125 a but not mi R-125 b is decreased in patients with active disease status and negatively correlates with disease severity and inflammatory cytokines in patients with CD.Chen-Ming Sun Jie Wu Heng Zhang Gan Shi Zhi-Tao Chen 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,44:12
4Correlation between adult pyrethroid resistance and knockdown resistance(kdr)mutations in Aedes albopictus(Diptera:Culicidae)field populations in China显示文摘Background:Arboviral disease transmitted by Aedes albopictus such as dengue fever is an important threat to human health.Pyrethroid resistance raises a great challenge for mosquito control.A systematic assessment of Ae.albopictus resistance status in China is urgently needed,and the study of correlation between pyrethroid resistance and knockdown resistance(kdr)mutations would provide information to guide the control of the Ae.albopictus vector.Methods:Five field populations of Ae.albopictus were collected from Jinan(JN),Hangzhou(HZ),Baoshan(BS),Yangpu(YP)and Haikou(HK),China in 2017.Insecticide-impregnated papers were prepared with four pyrethroid chemicals,deltamethrin,permethrin,beta-cypermethrin and lambda-cyhalothrin.The susceptibility of Ae.albopictus to pyrethroids was tested by the WHO tube assay.Kdr mutations were identified by PCR and sequencing.Moreover,the correlation analysis between kdr alleles and pyrethroid resistance was performed.Results:All five populations of Ae.albopictus showed resistance to four pyrethroid insecticides.One kdr mutant allele at codon 1532 and three at 1534 were detected with frequency of 5.33%(I1532T),44.20%(F1534S),1.83%(F1534 L)and 0.87%(F1534C),respectively.Both 1532 and 1534 mutation mosquitoes were found in the BS and YP populations.Allele I1532T was negatively correlated with deltamethrin resistance phenotype(OR<1),while F1534S mutation was positively correlated with deltamethrin and permethrin resistance(OR>1).Conclusions:The five field populations of Ae.albopictus adults were all resistant to deltamethrin,permethrin,betacypermethrin and lambda-cyhalothrin.Mutant F1534S was clearly associated with pyrethroid resistance phenotype in Ae.albopictus and this could be developed as a molecular marker to monitor the pyrethroid resistance problem in China.Jing-Peng Gao Han-Ming Chen Hua Shi Heng Peng Ya-Jun Ma 2018Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018,7,1:11
5Characterization of cancer stem-like cells in the side population cells of human gastric cancer cell line MKN-45显示文摘Objective:Side population(SP) cells may play a crucial role in tumorigenesis and the recurrence of cancer.Many kinds of cell lines and tissues have demonstrated the presence of SP cells,including several gastric cancer cell lines.This study is aimed to identify the cancer stem-like cells in the SP of gastric cancer cell line MKN-45.Methods:We used fluorescence activated cell sorting(FACS) to sort SP cells in the human gastric carcinoma cell line MKN-45(cells labeled with Hoechst 33342) and then characterized the cancer stem-like properties of SP cells.Results:This study found that the SP cells had higher clone formation efficiency than major population(MP) cells.Five stemness-related gene expression profiles,including OCT-4,SOX-2,NANOG,CD44,and adenosine triphosphate(ATP)-binding cassette transporters gene ABCG2,were tested in SP and MP cells using quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).Western blot was used to show the difference of protein expression between SP and MP cells.Both results show that there was significantly higher protein expression in SP cells than in MP cells.When inoculated into non-obese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency(NOD/SCID) mice,SP cells show higher tumorigenesis tendency than MP cells.Conclusions:These results indicate that SP cells possess cancer stem cell properties and prove that SP cells from MKN-45 are gastric cancer stem-like cells.Hai-hong ZHANG Ai-zhen CA Xue-ming WEI Li DING Feng-zhi LI Ai-ming ZHENG Da-jiang DAI Rong-rong HUANG Hou-jun CAO Hai-yang ZHOU Jian-mei WANG Xue-jing WANG Wei SHI Heng ZHU Xiao-ying YUAN Lin CHEN 2013Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2013,14,3:9
6Berbamine suppresses cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in ovarian cancer partially via the inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling显示文摘Heng Zhang Yunping Jiao Chunyang Shi Xiao Song Ying Chang Yong Ren Xiaolin Shi 2018Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2018,50,6:9
7Long-term outcomes of surgical treatment for pulmonary carcinoid tumors: 20 years' experience with 131 patients显示文摘ZHONG Chen-xi YAO Feng ZHAO Heng SHI Jian-xin FAN Li-ming 2012Chinese Medical Journal2012,,17:9
8Passive leg raising as an indicator of fluid responsiveness in patients with severe sepsis显示文摘BACKGROUND:In the management of critically ill patients,the assessment of volume responsiveness and the decision to administer a fluid bolus constitute a common dilemma for physicians.Static indices of cardiac preload are poor predictors of volume responsiveness.Passive leg raising(PLR) mimics an endogenous volume expansion(VE) that can be used to predict fluid responsiveness.This study was to assess the changes in stroke volume index(SVI) induced by PLR as an indicator of fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis.METHODS:This was a prospective study.Thirty-two mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis were admitted for VE in ICU of the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine and Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Lihuili Hospital from May 2010 to December 2011.Patients with non-sinus rhythm or arrhythmia,parturients,and amputation of the lower limbs were excluded.Measurements of SVI were obtained in a semi-recumbent position(baseline) and during PLR by the technique of pulse indicator continuous cardiac output(PiCCO) system prior to VE.Measurements were repeated after VE(500 mL 6%hydroxyethyl starch infusion within 30 minutes)to classify patients as either volume responders or non-responders based on their changes in stroke volume index(ASVI) over 15%.Heart rate(HR),systolic artery blood pressure(ABPs),diastolic artery blood pressure(ABPd),mean arterial blood pressure(ABPm),mean central venous pressure(CVPm)and cardiac index(CI) were compared between the two groups.The changes of ABPs,ABPm,CVPm,and SVI after PLR and VE were compared with the indices at the baseline.The ROC curve was drawn to evaluate the value of ASVI and the change of CVPm(ACVPm) in predicting volume responsiveness.SPSS 17.0 software was used for statistical analysis.RESULTS:Among the 32 patients,22 were responders and 10 were non-responders.After PLR among the responders,some hemodynamic variables(including ABPs,ABPd,ABPm and CVPm)were significantly elevated(101.2±17.6 vs.118.6±23.7,P=0.03;52.8±10.7 vs.64.8±10.7,P=0.006;68.3+11.7 vs.81.9±14.4,P=0.008;6.8±3.2 vs.11.9±4.0,P=0.001).After PLR,the area under curve(AUC) and the ROC curve of △SV1 and ACVPm for predicting the responsiveness after VE were0.882±0.061(95%CI 0.759-1.000) and 0.805±0.079(95%CI 0.650-0.959) when the cut-off levels of ASVI and ACVPm were 8.8%and 12.7%,the sensitivities were 72.7%and 72.7%,and the specificities were 80%and 80%.CONCLUSION:Changes in ASVI and ACVPm induced by PLR are accurate indices for predicting fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients with severe sepsis.Zhou-zhou Dong Qiang Fang Xia Zheng Heng Shi 2012World Journal of Emergency Medicine2012,3,3:9
9Expression of Ki-67, galectin-3, fragile histidine triad, and parafibromin in malignant and benign parathyroid tumors显示文摘WANG Ou WANG Chun-yan SHI Jie NIE Min XIA Wei-bo LI Mei JIANG Yan GUAN Heng MENG Xun-wu XING Xiao-ping 2012Chinese Medical Journal2012,,16:8
10Mitosis-specific acetylation tunes Ran effector binding for chromosome segregation显示文摘在房间期间,分割要求忠诚有丝分裂的锭子汇编和染色体分离的基因信息的稳定的传播。运用了 GTPase 戏在有丝分裂的锭子汇编的一个关键角色。然而,在锭子的 Ran-GTP 的一个化学坡度的产生怎么被联合到有丝分裂的 translational 以后修正,从来没被描绘过。这里,我们解决了复杂结构与核苷酸版本因素 Mog1 跑了并且描出一个新奇有丝分裂特定的调整 acetylation 的 Ran-Mog1 相互作用在染色体分离期间。我们的指导结构的功能的分析表明那 Mog1 与 RCC1 竞争为以一种 GTP/GDP-dependent 方式变有约束力。生物化学的描述表明了那 Mog1 固定跑阻止 RCC1 有约束力、随后的 GTP 装载。令人惊讶地,跑了是 TIP60 的真正的底层,并且由 TIP60 的 Lys134 的 acetylation 解放 Mog1 从在有丝分裂期间变有约束力。重要地,这个得到 acetylation 的开关对 RCC1 变有约束力支持 Ran-GTP 的高水平,它为染色体排列是必要的。这些结果建立一以前 TIP60 由调节在提供 Ran-GTP 水平的 homeostatic 控制的规章的机制运用了的 uncharacterized 为在有丝分裂的染色体分离的受动器绑定。Xiaoling Bao Heng Liu Xing Liu Ke Ruan Yonshui Zhang Zhiyong Zhang Qi Hu Ying Liu Saima Akram Jiahai Zhang Qingguo Gong Wenwen wang Xiao Yuan Jian-Li Lingli Zhao Zhen Dou Ruijun Tian Xuebiao Yao Jihui Wu Yunyu Shi 2018Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2018,10,1:8
11Influence of filler-bitumen ratio on performance of modified asphalt mortar by additive显示文摘When the filler-bitumen ratio of asphalt mortar changes, its adhesion and viscoelasticity will also change, as well as its performance at the high and low temperatures, fatigue durability, and ductility. Thus, the appropriate filler- bitumen ratio directly affects the asphalt mortar's performance. This paper tested the physical indexes of the No. 70 matrix asphalt mortar modified by additive Sasobit (SB) and Sasowam (SW) through dynamic shear rheometer and bending beam rheometer under different temperature conditions, and comprehensively analyzed the high-temperature anti-rutting and fatigue performance, low-temperature crack resistance performance, and ductility of asphalt mortar. The results show that ore powder not only can increase the antirutting factor but also can increase the aging resistance of asphalt. SB has better performances than SW at high temperatures. As for the filler-bitumen ratio of asphalt mortar with additive SB, the recommended value is between 0.8 and 1.2, and the value may be a little larger for that with SW.Hongsheng Qiu Ximing Tan Shu Shi Heng Zhang 2013Journal of Modern Transportation2013,21,1:7
12A cohort autopsy study defines COVID-19 systemic pathogenesis显示文摘Severe COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is frequently accompanied by dysfunction of the lungs and extrapulmonary organs.However,the organotropism of SARS-CoV-2 and the port of virus entry for systemic dissemination remain largely unknown.We profiled 26 COVID-19 autopsy cases from four cohorts in Wuhan,China,and determined the systemic distribution of SARS-CoV-2.Xiao-Hong Yao Tao Luo Yu Shi Zhi-Cheng He Rui Tang Pei-Pei Zhang Jun Cai Xiang-Dong Zhou Dong-Po Jiang Xiao-Chun Fei Xue-Quan Huang Lei Zhao Heng Zhang Hai-Bo Wu Yong Ren Zhen-Hua Liu Hua-Rong Zhang Cong Chen Wen-Juan Fu Heng Li Xin-Yi Xia Rong Chen Yan Wang Xin-Dong Liu Chang-Lin Yin Ze-Xuan Yan Juan Wang Rui Jing Tai-Sheng Li Wei-Qin Li Chao-Fu Wang Yan-Qing Ding Qing Mao Ding-Yu Zhang Shu-Yang Zhang Yi-Fang Ping Xiu-Wu Bian 2021Cell Research2021,31,8:7
13Super-resolution fluorescence-assisted diffraction computational tomography reveals the threedimensional landscape of the cellular organelle interactome显示文摘The emergence of super-resolution(SR)fluorescence microscopy has rejuvenated the search for new cellular substructures.However,SR fluorescence microscopy achieves high contrast at the expense of a holistic view of the interacting partners and surrounding environment.Thus,we developed SR fluorescence-assisted diffraction computational tomography(SR-FACT),which combines label-free three-dimensional optical diffraction tomography(ODT)with two-dimensional fluorescence Hessian structured illumination microscopy.The ODT module is capable of resolving the mitochondria,lipid droplets,the nuclear membrane,chromosomes,the tubular endoplasmic reticulum,and lysosomes.Using dual-mode correlated live-cell imaging for a prolonged period of time,we observed novel subcellular structures named dark-vacuole bodies,the majority of which originate from densely populated perinuclear regions,and intensively interact with organelles such as the mitochondria and the nuclear membrane before ultimately collapsing into the plasma membrane.This work demonstrates the unique capabilities of SR-FACT,which suggests its wide applicability in cell biology in general.Dashan Dong Xiaoshuai Huang Liuju Li Heng Mao Yanquan Mo Guangyi Zhang Zhe Zhang Jiayu Shen Wei Liu Zeming Wu Guanghui Liu Yanmei Liu Hong Yang Qihuang Gong Kebin Shi Liangyi Chen 2020Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1:7
14解聚型魔芋葡甘露聚糖的制备以及生理活性研究的进展(英文)显示文摘魔芋葡甘露聚糖是从魔芋块茎中提取的一种高分子水溶性多糖。近些年研究表明,其解聚产物,除了具有高溶解性和低粘度等良好的理化性质外,还具有调节微生物菌群结构、抗氧化、免疫调节等多种生理活性。本文重点综述了解聚型葡甘露聚糖的制备方法以及菌群调节功能。除此之外,对其抗氧化、免疫调节功能以及安全性评价也进行了全面的总结,为解聚型葡甘露聚糖的研究与应用提供一定的依据与思路。Min JIANG Heng LI Jin-song SHI Zheng-hong XU 2018Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2018,19,7:7
15雷帕霉素对小鼠百草枯中毒导致肺纤维化的治疗作用(英文)显示文摘目的:评估雷帕霉素(RAPA)对小鼠百草枯(PQ)中毒导致肺纤维化的治疗作用,并初步探讨其作用机制。创新点:首次在小鼠PQ中毒的模型中证明RAPA可明显抑制肺纤维化,且此作用与转化生长因子-β1(TGF-β1)的抑制相关。方法:将C57BL/6J雄鼠分为对照组(腹腔注射生理盐水)和实验组(腹腔注射10 mg/kg PQ)。实验组根据采用的治疗不同,可分为以下四组:PQ组、PQ+RAPA组、PQ+MP(甲强龙)组和PQ+MP+RAPA组。用苏木精-伊红染色法(H&E)和马松(Masson)三色染色法观察肺组织病理结构变化,用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)试剂盒检测肺组织中的羟脯氨酸(HYP)含量,用免疫组化和免疫印迹的方法检测TGF-β1和α-平滑肌肌动蛋白(α-SMA)的表达水平。结论:本实验中小鼠的肺组织病理染色结果显示,RAPA治疗能缓解肺纤维化导致的病理改变(图3)。ELISA实验结果显示,RAPA治疗28天后可显著降低肺组织中HYP的含量(图4)。免疫组化和免疫印迹实验结果显示,RAPA治疗能明显下调肺组织中TGF-β1和α-SMA的高表达(图5和6)。综上所述,RAPA在治疗PQ中毒导致的肺纤维化中有重要价值。Xue SHAO Meng LI Chong LUO Ying-ying WANG Ying-ying LU Shi FENG Heng LI Xia-bing LANG Yu-cheng WANG Chuan LIN Xiu-jin SHEN Qin ZHOU Hong JIANG Jiang-hua CHEN 2015Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2015,16,1:7
16Lung-protective Ventilation in Patients with Brain Injury: A Multicenter Cross-sectional Study and Questionnaire Survey in China显示文摘Xu-Ying Luo Ying-Hong Hu Xiang-Yuan Cao Yan Kang Li-Ping Liu Shou-Hong Wang Rong-Guo Yu Xiang-You Yu Xia Zhang Bao-Shan Li Zeng-Xiang Ma Yi-Bing Weng Heng Zhang De-Chang Chen Wei Chen Wen-Jin Chen Xiu-Mei Chen Bin Du Mei-Li Duan Jin Hu Yun-Feng Hoang Gui-Jun Jia Li-Hong Li Yu-Min Liang Bing-Yu Qin Xian-Dong Wang Jian Xiong Li-Mei Yan Zheng-Ping Yang Chen-Ming Dong Dong-Xin Wang Qing-Yuan Zhan Shuang-Lin FU Lin Zhao Qi-Bing Huang Ying-Guang Xie Xiao-Bo Huang Guo-Bin Zhang Wang-Bin Xu Yuan Xu YaLing Liu He-Ling Zhao Rong-Qing Sun Ming Sun Qing-Hong Cheng Xin Qu Xiao-Feng Yang Ming Xu Zhong-Hua Shi Han Chen Xuan He Yan-Lin Yang Guang-Qiang Chen Xiu-Mei Sun Jian-Xin Zhou 2016Chinese Medical Journal2016,,14:6
17Octreotide acetate long-acting release in treatment of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors显示文摘ZHANG Shi LI Yu-xiu LI Nai-shi LI Wen-hui ZHU Hui-juan GU Feng WANG Heng 2009Chinese Medical Journal2009,,13:6
18Dark matter direct search sensitivity of the PandaX-4T experiment显示文摘The Panda X-4T experiment, a 4-ton scale dark matter direct detection experiment, is being planned at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. In this paper we present a simulation study of the expected background in this experiment. In a 2.8-ton fiducial mass and the signal region between 1-10 keV electron equivalent energy, the total electron recoil background is found to be 4.9 × 10^(-5) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). The nuclear recoil background in the same region is 2.8 × 10^(-7) kg^(-1) d^(-1) keV^(-1). With an exposure of 5.6 ton-years, the sensitivity of Panda X-4 T could reach a minimum spin-independent dark matter-nucleon cross section of 6 × 10^(-48) cm^2 at a dark matter mass of 40 Ge V/c^2.HongGuang Zhang Abdusalam Abdukerim Wei Chen Xun Chen YunHua Chen XiangYi Cui BinBin Dong DeQing Fang ChangBo Fu Karl Giboni Franco Giuliani LinHui Gu XuYuan Guo ZhiFan Guo Ke Han ChangDa He ShengMing He Di Huang XingTao Huang Zhou Huang Peng Ji XiangDong Ji YongLin Ju ShaoLi Li Yao Li Heng Lin HuaXuan Liu JiangLai Liu YuGang Ma YaJun Mao KaiXiang Ni JinHua Ning XiangXiang Ren Fang Shi AnDi Tan AnQing Wang Cheng Wang HongWei Wang Meng Wang QiuHong Wang SiGuang Wang XiuLi Wang XuMing Wang Zhou Wang MengMeng Wu ShiYong Wu JingKai Xia MengJiao Xiao PengWei Xie BinBin Yan JiJun Yang Yong Yang ChunXu Yu JuMin Yuan JianFeng Yue Dan Zhang Tao Zhang Li Zhao QiBin Zheng JiFang Zhou Ning Zhou XiaoPeng Zhou 2019Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,3:6
19Pathological changes in the lungs and lymphatic organs of 12 COVID-19 autopsy cases显示文摘Systematic autopsy and comprehensive pathological analyses of COVID-19 decedents should provide insights into the disease characteristics and facilitate the development of novel therapeutics.In this study,we report the autopsy findings from the lungs and lymphatic organs of 12 COVID-19 decedents—findings that evaluated histopathological changes;immune cell signature and inflammatory factor expression in the lungs,spleen and lymph nodes.Here we show that the major pulmonary alterations included diffuse alveolar damage,interstitial fibrosis and exudative inflammation featured with extensive serous and fibrin exudates,macrophage infiltration and abundant production of inflammatory factors(IL-6,IP-10,TNFo?and IL-I f).The spleen and hilar lymph nodes contained lesions with tissue structure disruption and immune cell dysregulation,including lymphopenia and macrophage accumulation.These findings provide pathological evidence that links injuries of the lungs and lymphatic organs with the fatal systematic respiratory and immune malfunction in critically ill COVID-19 patients.Qian Liu Yu Shi Jun Cai Yaqi Duan Rongshuai Wang Hongyan Zhang Qiurong Ruan Jiansha Li Lei Zhao Yifang Ping Rong Chen Liang Ren Xiaochun Fei Heng Zhang Rui Tang Xi Wang Tao Luo Xindong Liu Xuequan Huang Zhenhua Liu Qilin Ao Yong Ren Jing Xiong Zhicheng He Haibo Wu Wenjuan Fu Pengnan Zhao Xinwei Chen Guoqiang Qu Yunyun Wang Xi Wang Jia Liu Dongfang Xiang Sanpeng Xu Xiaowei Zhou Qingrui Li Jinghong Ma Heng Li Jie Zhang Sizhe Huang Xiaohong Yao Yiwu Zhou Chaofu Wang Dingyu Zhang Guoping Wang Liang Liu Xiu-Wu Bian 2020National Science Review2020,7,12:6
20Heteroplasmy Level of the Mitochondrial tRNA^(Leu(UUR)) A3243G Mutation in a Chinese Family Is Positively Associated with Earlier Age-of-onset and Increasing Severity of Diabetes显示文摘Objective To investigate the mutations of mitochondrial genome in a pedigree with suspected maternally inherited diabetes and deafness and to explore the correlations between the mutations and clinical features. Methods Genomic DNA was isolated from blood leucocytes of each member of the pedigree. The mitochondrial genome was amplified with 24-pair primers that could cover the entire mitochondrial DNA. Direct sequencing of PCR products was used to identify any mitochondrial DNA mutations. Results Family members on the maternal side all harbored the tRNA^(Leu(UUR)) A3243G mutation. The paternal side family members did not have the mutation. The age-of-onset of diabetes of the 4 maternal side family members was 15, 41, 44, and 65 years old, and their corresponding heteroplasmy level of the mutation was 34.5%, 14.9%, 14.6%, and 5.9%, respectively. The age-of-onset of diabetes and heteroplasmy level of A3243G mutation were negatively correlated with a correlation coefficient of -0.980 (P=0.02). Meanwhile, patient with high heteroplasmy level of A3243G mutation had relatively low severity of disease. Moreover, 6 reported polymorphisms and 2 new variants were found. Conclusions The main cause of diabetes in this pedigree is the tRNA^(Leu(UUR)) A3243G mutation. However, other gene variants may contribute to its pathogenicity. The heteroplasmy level of the tRNA^(Leu(UUR)) A3243G mutation is positively associated with earlier age-of-onset and increasing severity of diabetes.Shi Zhang An-li Tong Yun Zhang Min Nie Yu-xiu Li Heng Wang 2009Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2009,24,1:5
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