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| 1 | An aptamer-based shear horizontal surface acoustic wave biosensor with a CVD-grown single- layered graphene film for high-sensitivity detection of a label-free endotoxin显示文摘The thickness of the sensitive layer has an important influence on the sensitivity of a shear horizontal surface acoustic wave(SH-SAW)biosensor with a delay-line structure and lower layer numbers of graphene produce better sensitivity for biological detection.Therefore,a label-free and highly sensitive SH-SAW biosensor with chemical vapor deposition(CVD-)-grown single-layered graphene(SLG)for endotoxin detection was developed in this study.With this methodology,SH-SAW biosensors were fabricated on a 36°Y-90°X quartz substrate with a base frequency of 246.2MHz,and an effective detection cell was fabricated using acrylic material.To increase the surface hydrophilicity,chitosan was applied to the surface of the SLG film.Additionally,the aptamer was immobilized on the surface of the SLG film by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde.Finally,the sensitivity was verified by endotoxin detection with a linear detection ranging from 0 to 100 ng/mL,and the detection limit(LOD)was as low as 3.53 ng/mL.In addition,the stability of this type of SH-SAW biosensor from the air phase to the liquid phase proved to be excellent and the specificity was tested and verified by detecting the endotoxin obtained from Escherichia coli(E.coli),the endotoxin obtained from Pseudomonas aeruginosa(P.aeruginosa),and aflatoxin.Therefore,this type of SH-SAW biosensor with a CVD-grown SLG film may offer a promising approach to endotoxin detection,and it may have great potential in clinical applications. | Junwang Ji Yiquan Pang Dongxiao Li Zheng Huang Zuwei Zhang Ning Xue Yi Xu Xiaojing Mu | 2020 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2020，6，1： | 3 |
| 2 | A novel three primers PCR (TP-PCR) method to obtain recombinant DNA molecule independent of restriction enzyme显示文摘In this note, we report a novel and efficient three primers PCR (TP-PCR) method to rapidly generate recombinant DNA molecule at precise junction between two arbitrary DNA fragments. TP-PCR method is characterized by its reaction system with two templates and three primers, which can produce a recombinant DNA molecule in one PCR reaction. The main advantages of this method are the independence of sequences at the recombination site, the rapid-ness, and the easy establishment of adequate conditions. This method has been successfully applied to constructing a fusion protein gene, sck gene. | Chaoyang Deng Guisheng Song Junwang Xu Zhen Zhu | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，24： | 2 |
| 3 | The Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)Onboard the SATech-01 Satellite显示文摘The Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)onboard the Space Advanced Technology demonstration satellite(SATech-01),which was launched to a Sun-synchronous orbit at a height of~500 km in 2022 July,aims to test the on-orbit performance of our newly developed Sc/Si multi-layer reflecting mirror and the 2k×2k EUV CMOS imaging camera and to take full-disk solar images at the Ne VII 46.5 nm spectral line with a filter width of~3 nm.SUTRI employs a Ritchey-Chrétien optical system with an aperture of 18 cm.The on-orbit observations show that SUTRI images have a field of view of~416×416 and a moderate spatial resolution of~8″without an image stabilization system.The normal cadence of SUTRI images is 30 s and the solar observation time is about16 hr each day because the earth eclipse time accounts for about 1/3 of SATech-01's orbit period.Approximately15 GB data is acquired each day and made available online after processing.SUTRI images are valuable as the Ne VII 46.5 nm line is formed at a temperature regime of~0.5 MK in the solar atmosphere,which has rarely been sampled by existing solar imagers.SUTRI observations will establish connections between structures in the lower solar atmosphere and corona,and advance our understanding of various types of solar activity such as flares,filament eruptions,coronal jets and coronal mass ejections. | Xianyong Bai Hui Tian Yuanyong Deng Zhanshan Wang Jianfeng Yang Xiaofeng Zhang Yonghe Zhang Runze Qi Nange Wang Yang Gao Jun Yu Chunling He Zhengxiang Shen Lun Shen Song Guo Zhenyong Hou Kaifan Ji Xingzi Bi Wei Duan Xiao Yang Jiaben Lin Ziyao Hu Qian Song Zihao Yang Yajie Chen Weidong Qiao Wei Ge Fu Li Lei Jin Jiawei He Xiaobo Chen Xiaocheng Zhu Junwang He Qi Shi Liu Liu Jinsong Li Dongxiao Xu Rui Liu Taijie Li Zhenggong Feng Yamin Wang Chengcheng Fan Shuo Liu Sifan Guo Zheng Sun Yuchuan Wu Haiyu Li Qi Yang Yuyang Ye Weichen Gu Jiali Wu Zhe Zhang Yue Yu Zeyi Ye Pengfeng Sheng Yifan Wang Wenbin Li Qiushi Huang Zhong Zhang | 2023 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2023，23，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Catalytic methane removal to mitigate its environmental effect显示文摘Large reserve of methane,in the form of natural gas and methane hydrate,has been discovered and it has been intensively used as a fuel,or as a building block for the chemical synthesis.However,severe environmental and climatic issues caused by the leakage of methane during the production,transportation and use of methane are overlooked.This offers incentives for the catalytic removal of methane.Nevertheless,due to the inert nature of methane molecules,the activation of methane via thermocatalysis requires harsh reaction conditions.The high reaction temperature not only increases the capital cost but also accelerates the deactivation of catalysts due to sintering and/or coking.The development of robust and stable catalysts with a low operating temperature has become the focus of the research on thermocatalytic methane oxidation.Photocatalysis,which uses the energy of photons instead of heat to drive chemical reactions under ambient conditions,offers another approach to methane removal.This review will cover the development of high-efficiency catalysts for methane combustion in both thermo-and photocatalysis.Moreover,the fundamental understanding of the active sites,surface chemistry and reaction pathway will also be discussed.Finally,the challenges facing in the catalytic removal of methane will be summarized and potential solutions will be provided.This review will be of interest to researchers in the field of heterogeneous catalysis,materials design,and chemical engineering. | Chao Wang Youxun Xu Junwang Tang | 2023 | Science China Chemistry2023，66，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Space advanced technology demonstration satellite显示文摘The Space Advanced Technology demonstration satellite(SATech-01),a mission for low-cost space science and new technology experiments,organized by Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),was successfully launched into a Sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of~500 km on July 27,2022,from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre.Serving as an experimental platform for space science exploration and the demonstration of advanced common technologies in orbit,SATech-01 is equipped with 16 experimental payloads,including the solar upper transition region imager(SUTRI),the lobster eye imager for astronomy(LEIA),the high energy burst searcher(HEBS),and a High Precision Magnetic Field Measurement System based on a CPT Magnetometer(CPT).It also incorporates an imager with freeform optics,an integrated thermal imaging sensor,and a multi-functional integrated imager,etc.This paper provides an overview of SATech-01,including a technical description of the satellite and its scientific payloads,along with their on-orbit performance. | ZHANG XiaoFeng CHEN Wen ZHU XiaoCheng MENG Na HE JunWang BI XingZi ZHANG YongHe SHI Qi LI Fei LIU Rui FENG ZhengGong LIU Liu LI JinSong WU HaiChen XU DongXiao LI TaiJie HUANG JiangJiang LIU Shuo LI TianTong YU XianSheng GAO Yang ZHOU Heng BAN HanYu ZHANG YanLi ZHANG YueTing YANG YingQuan HE Tao DUAN XuLiang CHEN Xin WANG YaMin SUN AnTai ZHANG KuoXiang SUN Ying WANG YaoBin FAN ChengCheng XIONG ShaoLin LI XinQiao WEN XiangYang LING ZhiXing SUN XiaoJin ZHANG Chen BAI XianYong WANG ZhanShan DENG YuanYong TIAN Hui YANG JianFeng XUE HongBo SANG Peng LIU JinGuo ZHENG HuiLong ZHU Xiang HE JianWu LI Hui XU LuXiang XU ShuYan CHEN WenWu LIU ZhenDong WANG ZhaoLi MAO XiangLong GAO Rong LI ZongXuan DING GuoPeng WANG XinYu DOU RunJiang WENG LuBin LUO Hao WANG YaPing LIANG XianFeng FANG ZiRuo | 2024 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2024，67，1： | 0 |
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