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65篇 您的检索式:作者名="Kang Zuo"
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1Heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction in older patients with chronic kidney disease: the China Hypertension Survey (2012‒2015)显示文摘Background Heart failure(HF)is a leading cause of hospitalization and mortality for older chronic kidney disease(CKD)patients.However,the epidemiological data is scarce.We aimed to determine the prevalence of left ventricular(LV)dysfunction and HF,and to explore the risk factors for HF among those patients.Methods This is a cross-sectional analysis of the China Hypertension Survey conducted between October 2012 and December 2015.A total of 5,808 participants aged≥65 years were included in the analysis.Self-reported history of HF and any other cardiovascular diseases was acquired.2-D and Doppler echocardiography were used to assess LV dysfunction.CKD was defined as either estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)<60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 or urinary albumin to creatinine ratio(ACR)≥30 mg/g.Results Among CKD patients aged≥65 years,the weighted prevalence of HF,heart failure with preserved ejection fraction(HFpEF),heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction(HFmrEF),and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF)was 4.8%,2.5%,0.8%,and 1.7%,respectively.The weighted prevalence of HF was 5.0%in patients with eGFR<60 mL/min per 1.73 m2,and was 5.9%in patients with ACR≥30 mg/g.The prevalence of LV systolic dysfunction was 3.1%,and while it was 8.9%for moderate/severe diastolic dysfunction.Multivariate analysis showed that smoking was significantly associated with the risk of HF.Furthermore,age,smoking,and residents in rural areas were significantly associated with a risk of LV diastolic dysfunction.Conclusions The prevalence of HF and LV dysfunction was high in older patients with CKD,suggesting that particular strategies will be required.Xin WANG Guang HAO Lu CHEN Lin-Feng ZHANG Zuo CHEN Yu-Ting KANG Ying YANG Cong-Yi ZHENG Hao-Qi ZHOU Zeng-Wu WANG Run-Lin GAO 2020Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2020,17,10:19
2Expression of lipopolysaccharide binding protein and its receptor CD14 in experimental alcoholic liver disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the relationship between the expression of lipopolyaaccharides (LPS) binding protein (LBP) and CD14mRNA and the severity of liver injury in alcohol-fed rats.METHODS: Twenty Wietar rats were divided into two groups: ethanol-fed group (group E) and control group (group C). Group E was fed with ethanol( 5-12g. Kg- 1. D-1)and group C received dextrose instead of ethanol. Rats of the two groups were sacrificed at 4 weeks and 8 weeks.Levels of endotoxin and alanine transeminase (ALT) inblood were measured, and liver pathology was observed under light and electronic microscopy. Expressions of LBP and CD14 mRNA in liver tissues were determined by RT-PCR analysis.RESULTS: Plasma endotoxin levels were increased more significantly in group E( 129 ± 21) ng. L- 1 and ( 187 ± 35) ng.L- 1 at 4 and 8 wk than in control rats(48 ± 9) ng. L- 1 and (53±11) ng.L-1, respectively (P< 0.05). Mean values of plasma ALT levels were (1867 ± 250) nkat. L-1 and (2450 ±367) nkat. L- 1 in Group E. The values were increased more dramatically in ethanol-fed rats than in Group C after 4 and 8weeks. In liver section from ethanol-fed rats, there were marked pathological changes (steatosis, cell infiltration and necrosis). In ethanol-fed rats, ethanol administration led to a significant increase in LBP and CD14 mRNA levels compared with the control group ( P< 0.05).CONCLUSION: Ethanol administration led to a significant increase in endotoxin levels in serum and LBP and CD14mRNA expressions in liver tissues. The increase of LBP and CD14 mRNA expression might wake the liver more sensitive to endotoxin and liver injury.Guo-Qing Zuo~1 Jian-Ping Gong~2 Chang-An Liu~2 Shen-Wei Li~2 Xin-Chuan Wu~2 Kang Yang~2 Yue Li~2 1 Department of Digestive Disease2 Department of General Surgery,Second College of Clinical Medicine &the Second Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing University of Medical Sciences,Chongqing 400010,China 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,6:14
3Defined tumor antigen-specific T cells potentiate personalized TCR-T cell therapy and prediction of immunotherapy response显示文摘Personalized immunotherapy targeting tumor-specific antigens(TSAs)could generate efficient and safe antitumor immune response without damaging normal tissues.Although neoantigen vaccines have shown therapeutic effect in clinic trials,precise prediction of neoantigens from tumor mutations is still challenging.The host antitumor immune response selects and activates T cells recognizing tumor antigens.Hence,T cells engineered with T-cell receptors(TCRs)from these naturally occurring tumor antigen-specific T(Tas)cells in a patient will target personal TSAs in his/her tumor.To establish such a personalized TCR-T cell therapy,we comprehensively characterized T cells in tumor and its adjacent tissues by single-cell mRNA sequencing(scRNA-seq),TCR sequencing(TCR-seq)and in vitro neoantigen stimulation.Compared to bystander T cells circulating among tissues,Tas cells were characterized by tumor enrichment,tumor-specific clonal expansion and neoantigen specificity.We found that CXCL13 is a unique marker for both CD4^(+)and CD8^(+)Tas cells.Importantly,TCR-T cells expressing TCRs from Tas cells showed significant therapeutic effects on autologous patient-derived xenograft(PDX)tumors.Intratumoral Tas cell levels measured by CXCL13 expression precisely predicted the response to immune checkpoint blockade,indicating a critical role of Tas cells in the antitumor immunity.We further identified CD200 and ENTPD1 as surface markers for CD4^(^(+))and CD8^(^(+))Tas cells respectively,which enabled the isolation of Tas cells from tumor by Fluorescence Activating Cell Sorter(FACS)sorting.Overall,our results suggest that TCR-T cells engineered with Tas TCRs are a promising agent for personalized immunotherapy,and intratumoral Tas cell levels determine the response to immunotherapy.Jingjing He Xinxin Xiong Han Yang Dandan Li Xuefei Liu Shuo Li Shuangye Liao Siyu Chen Xizhi Wen Kuai Yu Lingyi Fu Xingjun Dong Kaiyu Zhu Xiaojun Xia Tiebang Kang Chaochao Bian Xiang Li Haiping Liu Peirong Ding Xiaoshi Zhang Zhenjiang Liu Wende Li Zhixiang Zuo Penghui Zhou 2022Cell Research2022,32,6:10
4Expert consensus on the glycemic management of critically ill patients显示文摘Introduction The incidence of hyperglycemia is 40-60%in critically ill patients and is up to 60-80%in those who have undergone car-diac surgery.[1]The results of an epidemiological study in the United States showed that 28.6%of diabetic patients and 9.3%of non-diabetic patients had elevated mean daily glucose on the day of ICU admission.[2]In critically ill patients,elevated blood glucose is primarily the result of stress,and stress-induced hy-perglycemia is an independent risk factor associated with prog-nosis,regardless of a previous diagnosis of diabetes.Nutritional therapy has become an integral treatment option for patients in the ICU,[3,4]though nearly 30%of patients with enteral nu-trition and 44-50%with parenteral nutrition(PN)experience elevated glucose.[5,6]Intensive insulin therapy(IIT)is an impor-tant treatment for controlling hyperglycemia in critically ill pa-tients,but it also carries a corresponding risk of hypoglycemia.Zhixiong Wu Jiao Liu Dong Zhang Kai Kang Xiangrong Zuo Qianghong Xu Aijun Pan Wei Fang Fen Liu You Shang Haiyan Yin Juntao Hu Jinglun Liu Jiangquan Fu Wei Zhang Yuan Zong Min Shao Feng Zhao Mei Meng Yanfei Mao Yingchuan Li Dechang Chen 2022Journal of Intensive Medicine2022,2,3:9
5The Arabidopsis Spontaneous Cell Death1 gene, encoding a ζ-carotene desaturase essential for carotenoid biosynthesis, is involved in chloroplast development, photoprotection and retrograde signalling显示文摘Carotenoids, a class of natural pigments found in all photosynthetic organisms, are involved in a variety of physiologi-cal processes, including coloration, photoprotection, biosynthesis of abscisic acid (ABA) and chloroplast biogenesis.Although carotenoid biosynthesis has been well studied biochemically, the genetic basis of the pathway is not wellunderstood. Here, we report the characterization of two allelic Arabidopsis mutants, spontaneous cell death 1-1 (spcl-1)and spcl-2. The weak allele spcl-1 mutant showed characteristics of bleached leaves, accumulation of superoxide andmosaic cell death. The strong mutant allele spcl-2 caused a complete arrest of plant growth and development shortlyafter germination, leading to a seedling-lethal phenotype. Genetic and molecular analyses indicated that SPC1 encodesa putative ζ-carotene desaturase (ZDS) in the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway. Analysis of carotenoids revealed thatseveral major carotenoid compounds downstream of SPC1/ZDS were substantially reduced in spcl-1, suggesting thatSPC1 is a functional ZDS. Consistent with the downregulated expression of CAO and PORB, the chlorophyll contentwas decreased in spcl-1 plants. In addition, expression of Lhcb1.1, Lhcb1.4 and RbcS was absent in spcl-2, suggestingthe possible involvement of carotenoids in the plastid-to-nucleus retrograde signaling. The spcl-1 mutant also displaysan ABA-deficient phenotype that can be partially rescued by the externally supplied phytohormone. These results suggestthat SPC1/ZDS is essential for biosynthesis of carotenoids and plays a crucial role in plant growth and development.Haili Dong Yan Deng Jinye Mu Qingtao Lu Yiqin Wang Yunyuan Xu Chengcai Chu Kang Chong Congming Lu Jianru Zuo 2007Cell Research2007,17,5:8
6Prehistoric agriculture development in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, southwest China: Archaeobotanical evidence显示文摘The origin, development and expansion of prehistoric agriculture in East Asia have been widely investigated over the past two decades using archaeobotanical analysis from excavated Neolithic and Bronze Age sites. Research on prehistoric agriculture has predominantly focused in the valleys of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Agricultural development during the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau of southwest China, an important passageway for human migration into Southeast Asia, still remains unclear. In this paper, based on macrofossil and microfossil analysis and radiocarbon dating at the Shilinggang site, we investigate plant subsistence strategies in the Nujiang River valley during the Bronze Age period. Combined with previous archaeobotanical studies in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, we explore agricultural development processes in this area during the Neolithic and Bronze Age. Our results indicate that rice and foxtail millet were cultivated in Shilinggang around 2500 cal a BP. Three phases of prehistoric agricultural development in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau can be identified: rice cultivation from 4800–3900 cal a BP, mixed rice and millet crop(foxtail millet and broomcorn millet) cultivation from 3900–3400 cal a BP, and mixed rice, millet crop and wheat cultivation from 3400–2300 cal a BP. The development of agriculture in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau during the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods was primarily promoted by prehistoric agriculture expansion across Eurasia, agricultural expansion which was also affected by the topographic and hydrological characteristics of the area.LI HaiMing ZUO XinXin KANG LiHong REN LeLe LIU FengWen LIU HongGao ZHANG NaiMeng MIN Rui LIU Xu DONG GuangHui 2016Science China Earth Sciences2016,59,8:6
7Uncertainty-optimized deep learning model for small-scale person re-identification显示文摘In recent years, deep learning has developed rapidly and is widely used in various fields, such as computer vision, speech recognition, and natural language processing. For end-to-end person re-identification,most deep learning methods rely on large-scale datasets. Relatively few methods work with small-scale datasets. Insufficient training samples will affect neural network accuracy significantly. This problem limits the practical application of person re-identification. For small-scale person re-identification, the uncertainty of person representation and the overfitting problem associated with deep learning remain to be solved.Quantifying the uncertainty is difficult owing to complex network structures and the large number of hyperparameters. In this study, we consider the uncertainty of pedestrian representation for small-scale person re-identification. To reduce the impact of uncertain person representations, we transform parameters into distributions and conduct multiple sampling by using multilevel dropout in a testing process. We design an improved Monte Carlo strategy that considers both the average distance and shortest distance for matching and ranking. When compared with state-of-the-art methods, the proposed method significantly improve accuracy on two small-scale person re-identification datasets and is robust on four large-scale datasets.Cairong ZHAO Kang CHEN Di ZANG Zhaoxiang ZHANG Wangmeng ZUO Duoqian MIAO 2019Science China(Information Sciences)2019,62,12:6
8Genetic Variation of EPAS1 Gene in Tibetan Pigs and Three Low-Altitude Pig Breeds in China显示文摘Endothelial PAS domain protein 1(EPAS1), also called hypoxia-inducible factor-2, is a key regulatory factor of hypoxic responses and plays an essential role in high-altitude adaptation in mammalian species. In this study, polymorphisms of EPAS1 were detected in 217 individuals from 2 Tibetan pig populations and 3 low-altitude pig breeds by DNA pooling, PCR-SSCP, PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing methods. A total of 14 synonymous polymorphisms were identified in the coding region. The analysis suggested that SNP1(G963A), SNP7(C1632T), SNP10(G1929A) and SNP11(G1947A) showed potential association with high-altitude environment because of their particular variation patterns in Tibetan pigs. Linkage disequilibrium(LD) of these SNPs was analyzed. One common LD block including 5 SNPs clustering in exon 12 was identified in all studied pig populations. Haplotype H1(AGGTC) in LD block was dominant in Tibetan pigs(76.6 and 74.2% in Linzhi(LZ) and Chayu(CY) pigs, respectively) and segregated at higher frequency than that in low-altitude pig breeds(52.3, 58.7 and 56.2% in Wuzhishan(WZS), Min(M) and Laiwu(LW) pigs, respectively), indicating that H1 may relate to adaptation to high altitude in Tibetan pigs. These findings raise hope that EPAS1 gene can be a candidate gene that involved in adaptation of high altitude in Tibetan pigs.DONG Kun-zhe KANG Ye YAO Na SHU Guo-tao ZUO Qing-qing ZHAO Qian-jun MA Yue-hui 2014Journal of Integrative Agriculture2014,13,9:4
9New ceramides from the flower of Albizia iulibrissin显示文摘A new ceramide and its glycoside were isolated from the flower of Albizia julibrissin. Their structures were established as (25,35,4R,8E)-2-[(2’R)-hydroxyhexadecanoylamino]-8-tetra-cosene-l,3,4-triol(I)and 1-O-β-D-glucopyranosy1-(2S,3S,4R,8E)-2-[(2’R)-hydroxy-hexade-canoylamino]-8-tetracosene-1,3,4-triol (II) on the basis of chemical and spectroscopic studies.Jian Kang, Chang Hong Huo, Zhe Li, Zuo Ping Li Department of Natural Medicine Chemistry, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China 2007Chinese Chemical Letters2007,18,2:4
10Analysis and design of the general and outmost-ring stiffened suspen-dome structures显示文摘Wenjiang Kang Zhihua Chen Heung-Fai Lam Chenran Zuo 2003Engineering Structures2003,,13:3
11Manipulating dielectric property of polymer coatings toward highretention-rate lithium metal full batteries under harsh critical conditions显示文摘Lithium(Li)metal batteries(LMBs)can potentially deliver much higher energy density but remain plagued by uncontrollable Li plating with dendrite growth,unstable interfaces,and highly abundant excess Li(>50 mAh·cm^(-2)).Herein,different from the artificial layer or three-dimensional(3D)matrix host constructions,various dielectric polymers are initially well-comprehensively investigated from experimental characterizations to theoretical simulation to evaluate their functions in modulating Li ion distribution.As a proof of concept,a 3D interwoven high dielectric functional polymer(HDFP)nanofiber network with polar C-F dipole moments electrospun on copper(Cu)foil is designed,realizing uniform and controllable Li deposition capacity up to 5.0 mAh·cm^(-2),thereby enabling stable Li plating/stripping cycling over 1400 h at 1.0 mA·cm^(-2).More importantly,under the highcathode loading(~3.1 mAh·cm^(-2))and only 0.6×excess Li(N/P ratio of 1.6),the full cells retain capacity retention of 97.4%after 200 cycles at 3.36 mA·cm^(-2)and achieve high energy density(297.7 Wh·kg^(-1)at cell-level)under lean electrolyte conditions(15μL),much better than ever-reported literatures.Our work provides a new direction for designing high dielectric polymer coating toward high-retention-rate practical Li full batteries.Qi Kang Zechao Zhuang Yong Li Yinze Zuo Jian Wang Yijie Liu Chaoqun Shi Jie Chen Hongfei Li Pingkai Jiang Xingyi Huang 2023Nano Research2023,16,7:3
12Identification of New Resistance Loci Against Sheath Blight Disease in Rice Through Genome-Wide Association Study显示文摘Sheath blight(SB) caused by the soil borne pathogen Rhizoctonia solani is one of the most serious global rice diseases. Breeding resistant cultivar is the most economical and effective strategy to control the disease. However, no rice varieties are completely resistant to SB, and only a few reliable quantitative trait loci(QTLs) linked with SB resistance have been identified to date. In this study, we conducted a genome-wide association study(GWAS) of SB resistance using 299 varieties from the rice diversity panel 1(RDP1) that were genotyped using 44 000 high-density single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) markers. Through artificial inoculation, we found that only 36.5% of the tested varieties displayed resistance or moderate resistance to SB. In particular, the aromatic and aus sub-populations displayed higher SB resistance than the tropical japonica(TRJ), indica and temperate japonica sub-populations. Seven varieties showed similar resistance levels to the resistant control YSBR1. GWAS identified at least 11 SNP loci significantly associated with SB resistance in the three independent trials, leading to the identification of two reliable QTLs, qSB-3 and qSB-6, on chromosomes 3 and 6. Using favorable alleles or haplotypes of significantly associated SNP loci, we estimated that both QTLs had obvious effects on reducing SB disease severity and can be used for enhancing SB resistance, especially in improving SB resistance of TRJ sub-population rice varieties. These results provided important information and genetic materials for developing SB resistant varieties through breeding.CHEN Zongxiang FENG Zhiming KANG Houxiang ZHAO Jianhua CHEN Tianxiao LI Qianqian GONG Hongbing ZHANG Yafang CHEN Xijun PAN Xuebiao LIU Wende WANG Guoliang ZUO Shimin 2019Rice science2019,26,1:3
13Fungal diversity notes 1–110:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal species显示文摘This paper is a compilation of notes on 110 fungal taxa,including one new family,10 new genera,and 76 new species,representing a wide taxonomic and geographic range.The new family,Paradictyoarthriniaceae is introduced based on its distinct lineage in Dothideomycetes and its unique morphology.The family is sister to Biatriosporaceae and Roussoellaceae.The new genera are Allophaeosphaeria(Phaeosphaeriaceae),Amphibambusa(Amphisphaeriaceae),Brunneomycosphaerella(Capnodiales genera incertae cedis),Chaetocapnodium(Capnodiaceae),Flammeascoma(Anteagloniaceae),Multiseptospora(Pleosporales genera incertae cedis),Neogaeumannomyces(Magnaporthaceae),Palmiascoma(Bambusicolaceae),Paralecia(Squamarinaceae)and Sarimanas(Melanommataceae).The newly described species are the Ascomycota Aliquandostipite manochii,Allophaeosphaeria dactylidis,A.muriformia,Alternaria cesenica,Amphibambusa bambusicola,Amphisphaeria sorbi,Annulohypoxylon thailandicum,Atrotorquata spartii,Brunneomycosphaerella laburni,Byssosphaeria musae,Camarosporium aborescentis,C.aureum,C.frutexensis,Chaetocapnodium siamensis,Chaetothyrium agathis,Colletotrichum sedi,Conicomyces pseudotransvaalensis,Cytospora berberidis,C.sibiraeae,Diaporthe thunbergiicola,Diatrype palmicola,Dictyosporium aquaticum,D.meiosporum,D.thailandicum,Didymella cirsii,Dinemasporium nelloi,Flammeascoma bambusae,Kalmusia italica,K.spartii,Keissleriella sparticola,Lauriomyces synnematicus,Leptosphaeria ebuli,Lophiostoma pseudodictyosporium,L.ravennicum,Lophiotrema eburnoides,Montagnula graminicola,Multiseptospora thailandica,Myrothecium macrosporum,Natantispora unipolaris,Neogaeumannomyces bambusicola,Neosetophoma clematidis,N.italica,Oxydothis atypica,Palmiascoma gregariascomum,Paraconiothyrium nelloi,P.thysanolaenae,Paradictyoarthrinium tectonicola,Paralecia pratorum,Paraphaeosphaeria spartii,Pestalotiopsis digitalis,P.dracontomelon,P.italiana,Phaeoisaria pseudoclematidis,Phragmocapnias philippinensis,Pseudocamarosporium cotinae,Pseudocercospora tamarindi,Pseudotrichia rubriostiolata,P.thailandica,Psiloglonium multiseptatum,Saagaromyces mangrovei,Sarimanas pseudofluviatile,S.shirakamiense,Tothia spartii,Trichomerium siamensis,Wojnowicia dactylidicola,W.dactylidis and W.lonicerae.The Basidiomycota Agaricus flavicentrus,A.hanthanaensis,A.parvibicolor,A.sodalis,Cantharellus luteostipitatus,Lactarius atrobrunneus,L.politus,Phylloporia dependens and Russula cortinarioides are also introduced.Epitypifications or reference specimens are designated for Hapalocystis berkeleyi,Meliola tamarindi,Pallidocercospora acaciigena,Phaeosphaeria musae,Plenodomus agnitus,Psiloglonium colihuae,P.sasicola and Zasmidium musae while notes and/or new sequence data are provided for Annulohypoxylon leptascum,A.nitens,A.stygium,Biscogniauxia marginata,Fasciatispora nypae,Hypoxylon fendleri,H.monticulosum,Leptosphaeria doliolum,Microsphaeropsis olivacea,Neomicrothyrium,Paraleptosphaeria nitschkei,Phoma medicaginis and Saccotheciaceae.A full description of each species is provided with light micrographs(or drawings).Molecular data is provided for 90 taxa and used to generate phylogenetic trees to establish a natural classification for species.Jian Kui Liu Kevin D.Hyde E.B.Gareth Jones Hiran A.Ariyawansa Darbhe J.Bhat Saranyaphat Boonmee Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura Eric H.C.McKenzie Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Belle Damodara Shenoy Mohamed A,Abdel-Wahab Bart Buyck Jie Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Chonticha Singtripop Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani ADaranagama Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom Melvina J.D’souza Xin Lei Fan Ishani DGoonasekara Kazuyuki Hirayama Sinang Hongsanan Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Samantha C.Karunarathna Wen Jing Li Ausana Mapook Chada Norphanphoun Ka Lai Pang Rekhani H.Perera Derek Peršoh Umpava Pinruan Indunil CSenanayake Sayanh Somrithipol Satinee Suetrong Kazuaki Tanaka Kasun M.Thambugala Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Danushka Udayanga Nalin N.Wijayawardene Dhanuska Wanasinghe Komsit Wisitrassameewong Xiang Yu Zeng Faten AAbdel-Aziz Slavomir Adamčík Ali H.Bahkali Nattawut Boonyuen Timur Bulgakov Philippe Callac Putarak Chomnunti Katrin Greiner Akira Hashimoto Valerie Hofstetter Ji Chuan Kang David Lewis Xing Hong Li Xing Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu Misato Matsumura Peter E.Mortimer Gerhard Rambold Emile Randrianjohany Genki Sato Veera Sri-Indrasutdhi Cheng Ming Tian Annemieke Verbeken Wolfgang von Brackel Yong Wang Ting Chi Wen Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Rui Lin Zhao Erio Camporesi 2015Fungal Diversity2015,,3:3
14Analysis of the factors influencing the airflow behavior in an impinging jet ventilation room显示文摘A validated CFD model is employed to predict the airflow behavior in an impinging jet ventilation(IJV)room with cool,isothermal or warm jets.By using the numerical results,the influences of jet discharge height,supply grille shape and room height on the jet flow behavior as well as the draught discomfort are analyzed for IJV operating in heating scenarios.The results indicate that the warm supply jet of IJV rises upward to the ceiling after spreading along the floor for a certain distance due to thermal buoyancy,resulting in a limited dispersion area,while the cool and isothermal jets of IJV always spread along the whole floor.When IJV is used for space heating,the lower the jet discharge height,the farther the supply air spreads along the floor,and the supply grille shape and room height almost have no effect on the air dispersion area.The results also show that the energy-efficient advantage of IJV in its heating mode compared to the mixing ventilation(MV)system is more remarkable in higher rooms.Moreover,there is a risk of draught discomfort in IJV heating rooms and it is recommended to wear socks to avoid this discomfort.Xiufeng Yang Xiao Ye Bin Zuo Ke Zhong Yanming Kang 2021Building Simulation2021,14,3:2
15Effect of cooling rate on morphology and type of vanadium-containing phases in Al-10V master alloy显示文摘Effects of cooling rates on the morphology, sizes and species of primary vanadium-containing phases in Al-10V master alloys were investigated. The results show that the primary vanadium-containing phases with different morphologies and compositions present in Al-10V master alloys at different cooling rates with the pouring temperature of 1,170 °C. When the Al-10V master alloy is solidified in the refractory mold at a cooling rate of 2 °C·s-1, the vanadium-containing phases are mainly plate-like Al10V phases, with the average size of 100.0 μm in the center and 93.2 μm at the edge of the ingot. When the master alloy is solidified in the graphite mold at a cooling rate of 24.3 °C·s-1, the primary vanadium-containing phases are dendritic Al3V phases, with the average length of 297.0 μm for the first dendrite in the center and 275.0 μm at the edge of the ingot. The secondary dendrite arm spacing (SDAS) is 9.5 μm in the center and 9.3 μm at the edge of the ingot, respectively. When the solidification is carried out in the copper mould at a cooling rate of 45.7 °C·s-1, the primary vanadium-containing phases are also Al3V phases but with smaller size, compared with that prepared at the cooling rate of 24.3 °C·s-1. As a result, the average length is 190.0 μm for the first dendrite in the center and 150.0 μm at the edge of the ingot. The SDAS is 9.8 μm in the center and 4.4 μm at the edge of the ingot, respectively.Qing-feng Zhu Yi Meng Yan-lei Kang Shu-ping Kong Yang-peng Ou Yu-bo Zuo 2019China Foundry2019,16,5:2
16Expert consensus on the perioperative management of patients with sepsis显示文摘INTRODUCTION Sepsis is defined as an infection associated with systemic manifestations of inflammation,which has become the most common complication in the perioperative period caused by severe burn/trauma and major surgical operation.^([1,2])The incidence of sepsis in adults is estimated to be 149–240/100 000 per year,and that of severe sepsis and septic shock is 56–91/100 000per year.In the last decade,the short-termJun-ping Chen Xiang-ming Fang Xiao-ju Jin Rong-tian Kang Ke-xuan Liu Jin-bao Li Yan Luo Zhi-jie Lu Chang-hong Miao Han-xiang Ma Wei Mei Yang-wen Ou Si-hua Qi Zai-sheng Qin Guo-gang Tian An-shi Wu Dong-xin Wang Tian Yu Yong-hao Yu Jing Zhao Ming-zhang Zuo Shi-hai Zhang 2015World Journal of Emergency Medicine2015,6,4:2
17Analysis and design of the general and outmost-ring stiffened suspen-dome structures 显示文摘Wenjiang Kang Zhihua Chen Heung-Fai Lam Chenran Zuo 2003Engineering Structures2003,25,13:1
18LEAFY COTYLEDON1 Is a Key Regulator of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis1[W][OA]显示文摘Mu Jinye Tan Helin Zheng Qi Fu Fuyou Liang Yan Zhang Jian Yang Xiaohui Wang Tai Chong Kang Wang Xiu-Jie Zuo Jianru 2008Plant Physiology2008,,2:1
19Partial retrieval of CAD models based on the gradient flows in Lie group显示文摘Songqiao Tao Zhengdong Huang Bingquan Zuo Yangping Peng Weirui Kang 2011Pattern Recognition2011,,4:1
20SU-MO-specific protease 2 is essential for suppression of polycombgroup protein-mediated gene silencing during embryonic develop-ment显示文摘Kang X Qi Y Zuo Y Wang Q Zou Y Schwartz RJ 2010Mol Cell2010,38,2:1
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