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| 1 | Generation of a Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome monkey model by base editing显示文摘Many human genetic diseases,including Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome(HGPS),are caused by single point mutations.HGPS is a rare disorder that causes premature aging and is usually caused by a de novo point mutation in the LMNA gene.Base editors(BEs)composed of a cytidine deaminase fused to CRISPR/Cas9 nickase are highly efficient at inducing C to T base conversions in a programmable manner and can be used to generate animal disease models with single amino-acid substitutions.Here,we generated the first HGPS monkey model by delivering a BE mRNA and guide RNA(gRNA)targeting the LMNA gene via microinjection into monkey zygotes.Five out of six newborn monkeys carried the mutation specifically at the target site.HGPS monkeys expressed the toxic form of lamin A,progerin,and recapitulated the typical HGPS phenotypes including growth retardation,bone alterations,and vascular abnormalities.Thus,this monkey model genetically and clinically mimics HGPS in humans,demonstrating that the BE system can efficiently and accurately generate patient-specific disease models in non-human primates. | Fang Wang Weiqi Zhang Qiaoyan Yang Yu Kang Yanling Fan Jingkuan Wei Zunpeng Liu Shaoxing Dai Hao Li Zifan Li Lizhu Xu Chu Chu Jing Qu Chenyang Si Weizhi Ji Guang-Hui Liu Chengzu Long Yuyu Niu | 2020 | Protein & Cell2020，11，11： | 11 |
| 2 | Spontaneous apoptosis of cells in therapeutic stem cell preparation exert immunomodulatory effects through release of phosphatidylserine显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cell(MSC)-mediated immunomodulation has been harnessed for the treatment of human diseases,but its underlying mechanism has not been fully understood.Dead cells,including apoptotic cells have immunomodulatory properties.It has been repeatedly reported that the proportion of nonviable MSCs in a MSC therapeutic preparation varied from 5-50%in the ongoing clinical trials.It is conceivable that the nonviable cells in a MSC therapeutic preparation may play a role in the therapeutic effects of MSCs.We found that the MSC therapeutic preparation in the present study had about 5%dead MSCs(DMSCs),characterized by apoptotic cells.Namely,1×10^(6) MSCs in the preparation contained about 5×10^(4) DMSCs.We found that the treatment with even 5×10^(4) DMSCs alone had the equal therapeutic effects as with 1×10^(6) MSCs.This protective effect of the dead MSCs alone was confirmed in four mouse models,including concanavalin A(ConA)-and carbon tetrachloride(CCI4)-induced acute liver injury,LPS-induced lung injury and spinal cord injury.We also found that the infused MSCs died by apoptosis in vivo.Furthermore,the therapeutic effect was attributed to the elevated level of phosphatidylserine(PS)upon the injection of MSCs or DMSCs.The direct administration of PS liposomes(PSLs)mimic apoptotic cell fragments also exerted the protective effects as MSCs and DMSCs.The Mer tyrosine kinase(MerTK)deficiency or the knockout of chemokine receptor C-C motif chemokine receptor 2(CCR2)reversed these protective effects of MSCs or DMSCs.These results revealed that DMSCs alone in the therapeutic stem cell preparation or the apoptotic cells induced in vivo may exert the same immunomodulatory property as the'living MSCs preparation'through releasing PS,which was further recognized by MerTK and participated in modulating immune cells. | Xuemei He Weiqi Hong Jingyun Yang Hong Lei Tianqi Lu Cai He Zhenfei Bi Xiangyu Pan Yu Liu Lunzhi Dai Wei Wang Canhua Huang Hongxin Deng Xiawei Wei | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021，6，8： | 6 |
| 3 | High-performance asymmetric electrodes photodiode based on Sb/WSe2 heterostructure显示文摘Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdWs) metal-semiconductor heterostructures with atomically sharp interface and matched work functions have recently attracted great attention due to their unique electronic and optoelectronic properties. Here we report the vapor phase epitaxial growth of large-scale vertical Sb/WSe2 metal-semiconductor vdWs heterostructures with uniform stacking orientation. Compared with the growth on S1O2/S1 substrate, the thick ness of Sb nan osheet on WSe2 can be reduced effectively to mono layer. We con struct Sb-WSe2-Au asymmetric electrodes photodiode based on the Sb/WSe2 heterostructures. Electrical transport measurements indicate that the photodiode show obvious rectifying effect. Optoelectronic characterizations show prominent photoresponse with a high photoresposivity of 364 mA/W, a fast response time of less than 8 ms, a large open-circuit voltage of 0.27 V and a maximum electrical power output of 0.11 nW. The direct growth of high-quality metal-semiconductor vdWs heterostructures may open up new realms in 2D functional electronics and optoelectronics. | Xiao Liu Guangzhuang Sun Peng Chen Junchi Liu Zhengwei Zhang Jia Li Huifang Ma Bei Zhao Ruixia Wu Weiqi Dang Xiangdong Yang Chen Dai Xuwan Tang Zhuojun Chen Lili Miao Xingqiang Liu Bo Li Yuan Liu Xidong Duan | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，2： | 5 |
| 4 | Direct van der Waals epitaxial growth of 1D/2D Sb2Se3/WS2 mixed-dimensional p-n heterojunctions显示文摘The mixed-dimensional integration of two-dimensional (2D) materials with non-2D materials can give rise to prominent advances in performance or function.To date,the mixed-dimensional one-dimensional (1D)/2D heterostructures have been fabricated using various physical assembly approaches.However,direct epitaxial growth method which has notable advantages in preparing large-scale products and obtaining perfect interfaces is rarely investigated.Herein,we demonstrate for the first time the direct synthesis of the 1D/2D mixed-dimensional heterostructures by sequential vapor-phase growth of Sb2Se3 nanowires on WS2 monolayers.X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and Raman spectrum confirm the composition of the Sb2Se3/NS2 heterostructures.Transmission electron microscope (TEM) measurement demonstrates high quality of the heterostructures.Electrical transport characterization reveals that Sb2Se3 nanowire exhibits p-type characteristic and that WS2 monolayer exhibits n-type behavior,and that the p-n diode from 1D/2D mixed-dimensional Sb2Se3/WS2 heterostructure possesses obvious current rectification behavior.Optoelectronic measurements of the heterostructures show apparent photovoltaic response with an open-circuit voltage of 0.19 V,photoresponsivity of 1.51 A/W (Vds =5 V) and fast response time of less than 8 ms.The van der Waals epitaxial growth mode of Sb2Se3 nanowires on WS2 monolayers is verified by stripping the Sb2Se3 nanowire from the heterostructures using tape.Together,the direct van der Waals epitaxy opens a facile pathway to 1D/2D mixed-dimensional heterostructures for functional electronic and optoelectronic devices. | Guangzhuang Sun Bo Li Jia Li Zhengwei Zhang Huifang Ma Peng Chen Bei Zhao Ruixia Wu Weiqi Dang Xiangdong Yang Xuwan Tang Chen Dai Ziwei Huang Yuan Liu Xidong Duan Xiangfeng Duan | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Light-induced irreversible structural phase transition in trilayer graphene显示文摘A crystal structure has a profound influence on the physical properties of the corresponding material.By synthesizing crystals with particular symmetries,one can strongly tune their properties,even for the same chemical configuration(compare graphite and diamond,for instance).Even more interesting opportunities arise when the structural phases of crystals can be changed dynamically through external stimulations.Such abilities,though rare,lead to a number of exciting phenomena,such as phase-change memory effects.In the case of trilayer graphene,there are two common stacking configurations(ABA and ABC)that have distinct electronic band structures and exhibit very different behaviors.Domain walls exist in the trilayer graphene with both stacking orders,showing fascinating new physics such as the quantum valley Hall effect.Extensive efforts have been dedicated to the phase engineering of trilayer graphene.However,the manipulation of domain walls to achieve precise control of local structures and properties remains a considerable challenge.Here,we experimentally demonstrate that we can switch from one structural phase to another by laser irradiation,creating domains of different shapes in trilayer graphene.The ability to control the position and orientation of the domain walls leads to fine control of the local structural phases and properties of graphene,offering a simple but effective approach to create artificial two-dimensional materials with designed atomic structures and electronic and optical properties. | Jianyu Zhang Jinsen Han Gang Peng Xi Yang Xiaoming Yuan Yongjun Li Jianing Chen Wei Xu Ken Liu Zhihong Zhu Weiqi Cao Zheng Han Jiayu Dai Mengjian Zhu Shiqiao Qin Kostya S.Novoselov | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Histones released by NETosis enhance the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 by bridging the spike protein subunit 2 and sialic acid on host cells显示文摘Neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs)can capture and kill viruses,such as influenza viruses,human immunodeficiency virus(HIV),and respiratory syncytial virus(RSV),thus contributing to host defense.Contrary to our expectation,we show here that the histones released by NETosis enhance the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2,as found by using live SARS-CoV-2 and two pseudovirus systems as well as a mouse model.The histone H3 or H4 selectively binds to subunit 2 of the spike(S)protein,as shown by a biochemical binding assay,surface plasmon resonance and binding energy calculation as well as the construction of a mutant S protein by replacing four acidic amino acids.Sialic acid on the host cell surface is the key molecule to which histones bridge subunit 2 of the S protein.Moreover,histones enhance cell-cell fusion.Finally,treatment with an inhibitor of NETosis,histone H3 or H4,or sialic acid notably affected the levels of sgRNA copies and the number of apoptotic cells in a mouse model.These findings suggest that SARS-CoV-2 could hijack histones from neutrophil NETosis to promote its host cell attachment and entry process and may be important in exploring pathogenesis and possible strategies to develop new effective therapies for COVID-19. | Weiqi Hong Jingyun Yang Jun Zou Zhenfei Bi Cai He Hong Lei Xuemei He Xue Li Aqu Alu Wenyan Ren Zeng Wang Xiaohua Jiang Kunhong Zhong Guowen Jia Yun Yang Wenhai Yu Qing Huang Mengli Yang Yanan Zhou Yuan Zhao Dexuan Kuang Junbin Wang Haixuan Wang Siyuan Chen Min Luo Ziqi Zhang Tiangi Lu Li Chen Haiying Que Zhiyao He Qiu Sun Wei Wang Guobo Shen Guangwen Lu Zhiwei Zhao Li Yang Jinliang Yang Zhenling Wang Jiong Li Xiangrong Song Lunzhi Dai Chong Chen Jia Geng Maling Gou Lu Chen Haohao Dong Yong Peng Canhua Huang Zhiyong Qian Wei Cheng Changfa Fan Yuquan Wei Zhaoming Su Aiping Tong Shuaiyao Lu Xiaozhong Peng Xiawei Wei | 2022 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2022，19，5： | 2 |
| 7 | Solar thermotherapy reduces the titer of Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus and enhances canopy growth by altering gene expression profiles in HLB-affected citrus plants显示文摘Huanglongbing(HLB),a systemic and destructive disease of citrus,is associated with‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’(Las)in the United States.Our earlier work has shown that Las bacteria were significantly reduced or eliminated when potted HLB-affected citrus were continuously exposed to high temperatures of 40 to 42°C for a minimum of 48 h.To determine the feasibility and effectiveness of solar thermotherapy in the field,portable plastic enclosures were placed over commercial and residential citrus,exposing trees to high temperatures through solarization.Within 3–6 weeks after treatment,most trees responded with vigorous new growth.Las titer in new growth was greatly reduced for 18–36 months after treatment.Unlike with potted trees,exposure to high heat did not eradicate the Las population under field conditions.This may be attributed to reduced temperatures at night in the field compared to continuous high temperature exposure that can be maintained in growth chambers,and the failure to achieve therapeutic temperatures in the root zone.Despite the presence of Las in heat-treated commercial citrus,many trees produced abundant flush and grew vigorously for 2 to 3 years after treatment.Transcriptome analysis comparing healthy trees to HLB-affected citrus both before and after heat treatment demonstrated that post-treatment transcriptional expression patterns more closely resembled the expression patterns of healthy controls for most differentially expressed genes and that genes involved with plant-bacterium interactions are upregulated after heat treatment.Overall,these results indicate that solar thermotherapy can be an effective component of an integrated control strategy for citrus HLB. | Melissa M Doud Yungsheng Wang Michelle T Hoffman Christina L Latza Weiqi Luo Cheryl M Armstrong Tim R Gottwald Liangying Dai Feng Luo Yongping Duan | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017，4，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Ethyl pyruvate inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma via regulation of the HMGB1–RAGE and AKT pathways显示文摘 | Ping Cheng Weiqi Dai Fan Wang Jie Lu Miao Shen Kan Chen Jingjing Li Yan Zhang Chengfen Wang Jing Yang Rong Zhu Huawei Zhang Yuanyuan Zheng Chuan-Yong Guo Ling Xu | 2013 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications2013，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Ethereum smart contract security research:survey and future research opportunities显示文摘Blockchain has recently emerged as a research trend,with potential applications in a broad range of industries and context.One particular successful Blockchain technology is smart contract,which is widely used in commercial settings(e.g.,high value financial transactions).This,however,has security implications due to the potential to financially benefit from a security incident(e.g.,identification and exploitation of a vulnerability in the smart contract or its implementation).Among,Ethereum is the most active and arresting.Hence,in this paper,we systematically review existing research efforts on Ethereum smart contract security,published between 2015 and 2019.Specifically,we focus on how smart contracts can be maliciously exploited and targeted,such as security issues of contract program model,vulnerabilities in the program and safety consideration introduced by program execution environment.We also identify potential research opportunities and future research agenda. | Zeli WANG Hai JIN Weiqi DAI Kim-Kwang Raymond CHOO Deqing ZOU | 2021 | Frontiers of Computer Science2021，15，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Diagnostic Performance of Des- γ -carboxy Prothrombin for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Meta-Analysis显示文摘 | Rong Zhu Jing Yang Ling Xu Weiqi Dai Fan Wang Miao Shen Yan Zhang Huawei Zhang Kan Chen Ping Cheng Chengfen Wang Yuanyuan Zheng Jingjing Li Jie Lu Yingqun Zhou Dong Wu Chuanyong Guo Fabio Farinati | 2014 | Gastroenterology Research and Practice2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Protective Effect of Astaxanthin on Liver Fibrosis through Modulation of TGF- β 1 Expression and Autophagy显示文摘 | Miao Shen Kan Chen Jie Lu Ping Cheng Ling Xu Weiqi Dai Fan Wang Lei He Yan Zhang Wang Chengfen Jingjing Li Jing Yang Rong Zhu Huawei Zhang Yuanyuan Zheng Yingqun Zhou Chuanyong Guo Sunil Kumar Manna | 2014 | Mediators of Inflammation2014，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Mitochondrial DNA genetic polymorphism in thirteen rice cytoplasmic male sterile lines显示文摘 | Ji Luan Tianran Liu Weiqi Luo Wen Liu Minqi Peng Wenjia Li Xiaojun Dai Manzhong Liang Liangbi Chen | 2013 | Plant Cell Reports2013，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Fabrication and growth mechanism of one-dimensional Heusler alloy nanostructures with different morphologies on anodic aluminum oxide template by magnetron sputtering显示文摘Heusler alloys are a kind of intermetallic compounds with highly-ordered arrangement of atoms.Many attractive functional materials have been developed in Heusler alloys.Due to the application requirements of materials in new-generation electronic devices and spintronics devices,one-dimensional nanostructured Heusler alloys with special functions are needed.In this work,it is proposed to grow one-dimensional Heusler alloy nanostructures(1D-HA-NSs)by magnetron sputtering plus anodic aluminum oxide(AAO)template.Nanowires with different shapes,amorphous-coated(AC)nanowires and nanotubes were successfully grown for several Heusler alloys.AC nanowires are the unique products of our method.Heusler alloy nanotubes are reported for the first time.The one-dimensional nanostructures grow on the surface of the AAO substrate rather than in the holes.The top of the pore wall is the nanostructure growth point,the shape of which determines the morphology of the nanostructures.A general growth mechanism model of one-dimensional nanostructures on AAO template was established and further confirmed by experimental observation. | Xiaoyu MA Guifeng CHEN Xiaoming ZHANG Taoyuan JIA Weiqi ZHAO Zhaojun MO Heyan LIU Xuefang DAI Guodong LIU | 2022 | Frontiers of Materials Science2022，16，3： | 0 |
| 14 | Theory and methodology of research on cloud security显示文摘Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous,convenient,on-demand access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources.According to Gartner’s survey,cloud computing has been at the head of a list of the top ten IT strategic technologies for some time.Cloud computing is currently undergoing vigorous development and promotion by many leading Chinese and foreign enterprises,and it has become the basis for a | Hai JIN Weiqi DAI Deqing ZOU | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016，59，5： | 0 |
| 15 | Analysis of wave shoaling and shore-breakers on a low tide terrace beach based on in-situ measurements at Xisha Bay on South China coast显示文摘Low tide terrace beach is a main beach type along South China coasts with strong tidal actions.How strong tides affect wave transformations on low tide terrace beach still remains unclear.In this study,in-situ measurements are conducted on the low terrace beach at Xisha Bay to provide quantitative descriptions of wave shoaling and shore-breaker phenomena under the tidal effects.It is found that wave breaking is unsaturated on the low tide terrace beach at Xisha Bay.Magnitudes of wave skewness and asymmetry increase as wave shoals and achieve the maximum value at the shore-breaker,and then decrease rapidly.Mean energy dissipation rates of shore-breakers are tide-modulated since the bottom slope changes at the shoreward boundary of wave propagation in a tidal cycle.The remaining wave energy flux at the initialization of the shore-breaker is 1%–12%of offshore wave energy flux,and the energy flux ratio decreases with increasing offshore wave heights.Wave attenuation at shore-breakers can be estimated directly from offshore wave conditions based on findings in this study,favoring designs of seawalls or beach nourishment projects.Field datasets on wave transformations can also be used for verifications of wave numerical models. | Yuan Li Chi Zhang Hongshuai Qi Jiacheng Song Weiqi Dai Shanhang Chi Jian Shi Dake Chen | 2023 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2023，42，7： | 0 |
| 16 | Correction: Spontaneous apoptosis of cells in therapeutic stemcell preparation exert immunomodulatory effects throughrelease of phosphatidylserine显示文摘After online publication of the article1,the authors noticed one inadvertent mistake in Fig.5a that needs to be corrected.In detail,the pathological picture of PBS group in Fig.5a is inadvertently duplicated as the image of PBS group in Fig.7b in the main text.This duplication is a result of errors in figure assembly,and the correct Fig.5 is provided as follows.The key findings of the article are not affected by these corrections. | Xuemei He Weiqi Hong Jingyun Yang Hong Lei Tianqi Lu Cai He Zhenfei Bi Xiangyu Pan Yu Liu Lunzhi Dai Wei Wang Canhua Huang Hongxin Deng Xiawei Wei | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022，7，2： | 0 |
| 17 | Intelligent Recognition Using Ultralight Multifunctional Nano‑Layered Carbon Aerogel Sensors with Human‑Like Tactile Perception显示文摘Humans can perceive our complex world through multi-sensory fusion.Under limited visual conditions,people can sense a variety of tactile signals to identify objects accurately and rapidly.However,replicating this unique capability in robots remains a significant challenge.Here,we present a new form of ultralight multifunctional tactile nano-layered carbon aerogel sensor that provides pressure,temperature,material recognition and 3D location capabilities,which is combined with multimodal supervised learning algorithms for object recognition.The sensor exhibits human-like pressure(0.04–100 kPa)and temperature(21.5–66.2℃)detection,millisecond response times(11 ms),a pressure sensitivity of 92.22 kPa^(−1)and triboelectric durability of over 6000 cycles.The devised algorithm has universality and can accommodate a range of application scenarios.The tactile system can identify common foods in a kitchen scene with 94.63%accuracy and explore the topographic and geomorphic features of a Mars scene with 100%accuracy.This sensing approach empowers robots with versatile tactile perception to advance future society toward heightened sensing,recognition and intelligence. | Huiqi Zhao Yizheng Zhang Lei Han Weiqi Qian Jiabin Wang Heting Wu Jingchen Li Yuan Dai Zhengyou Zhang Chris RBowen Ya Yang | 2024 | Nano-Micro Letters2024，16，1： | 0 |
| 18 | Insights into multisource sludge distributed in the Yangtze River basin, China: Characteristics,correlation, treatment and disposal显示文摘Sludge is the by-product of wastewater treatment process. Multisource sludge can be defined as sludge from different sources. Based on the sludge properties of five typical cities in the Yangtze River basin, including Jiujiang, Wuhu, Lu’an, Zhenjiang and Wuhan, this study investigated and summarized the characteristic variations and distribution differences of multiple indicators and substances from municipal sludge, dredged sludge, and river and lake sediments. The results demonstrated pH of multisource sludge was relatively stable in the neutral range. Organic matter and water content among municipal sludge were high and varied considerably between different wastewater treatment plants. Dredged sludge had an obviously higher sand content and wider particle distribution, which could be considered for graded utilization depending on its size. The nutrients composition of river and lake sediments was usually stable and special, with lower nitrogen and phosphorus content but higher potassium levels. The sources of heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants in multisource sludge were correlated, generally much higher among municipal sludge than dredged sludge and river and lake sediments, which were the most important limitation for final land utilization. Despite various properties of multisource sludge, the final fate and destination have some overall similarities, which need to be supplemented and improved by standards and laws. The study provided a preliminary analysis of suitable technical routes for municipal sludge, dredged sludge, river and lake sediments based on their different characteristics respectively, which was of great significance for multisource sludge co-treatment and disposal in the future of China. | Yiqun Guo Hui Gong Wenjing Shi Ning Fang Yaqin Tan Weiqi Zhou Jialiang Huang Lingling Dai Xiaohu Dai Yali Guo | 2023 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2023，，4： | 0 |
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