|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Geomorphologic evidence of phased uplift of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau since 14 million years ago显示文摘A typical sequence of fluvial terraces and aeolian deposits overlying these terraces were multidisciplinary investigated. New evidences for uplift process of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in the past 14 million years were obtained. At least 11 river terraces along Huangshui, the first-class tributary of Yellow River, at the Xining-Huzhu region are identified. While the first one (T1) is classified as an accumulation terrace, the others are all basement river terraces, which consist of the Tertiary sandstone and siltstone bedrock, fluvial gravel and pebbles and the overlying aeolian loess-Red Clay deposit. Samples from the aeolian deposits were examined for paleomagnetic stratigraphic reconstruction (1030 samples), luminescence dating (16 samples), magnetic susceptibility and grain-size distribution (more than 4000 samples). The luminescence dating and stratigraphic correlation suggest that terraces of T11, T10,T8, T7, T3, T2, T1 were formed at 14, 11.3, 1.55, 1.2, 0.15, 0.07 and 0.01 million years ago, respectively. Sedimentological analysis and geomorphological observation indicate that formation and evolution of these terraces were mainly driven by tectonic uplift. Therefore, the terrace sequence provides an ideal geological record of the uplift process of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet during the past 14 million years, and the timings of the terraces formation are regarded as the timings of tectonic uplift. The significant uplifting events took place at 14, 11.3, 1.2 and 0.15 million years ago, respectively. The fluvial incision at the Xining-Huzhu region is less than 100 m during a period of ~12 million years in the Miocene era (between the T11 and T9), while the Huangshui River had incised 432 m during the past 1.2 million years (from T7 to the present floodplain). The river incision process clearly demonstrates that accelerated rising of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during the late Cenozoic, and provides new evidence of previous thoughts. There was a significant readjustment of the fluvial catchment during 1.55-1.2 million years ago: before this time, the paleoriver flowed to southwest. After this time the Huangshui River flows to southeast. A tectonic movement dominates reorganization of this fluvial system. | LU Huayu1, WANG Xiaoyong1, AN Zhisheng1, MIAO Xiaodong1, ZHU Rixiang3, MA Haizhou2, LI Zhen4, TAN Hongbing2 & WANG Xianyan1 1. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075 China 2. Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Xining 810008, China 3. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 4. Department of Geography, Qinghai Normal University, Xining 810008, China | 2004 | Science China Earth Sciences2004，47，9： | 51 |
| 2 | Rho/ROCK pathway and neural regeneration: a potential therapeutic target for central nervous system and optic nerve damage显示文摘· Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) is a serine/threonine kinase and one of the major downstream effectors of the small GTPase RhoA. The Rho/ROCK pathway is closely related to the pathogenesis of several central nervous system (CNS) disorders, and involved in many aspects of neuronal functions including neurite outgrowth and retraction. In the adult CNS, the damaged neuron regeneration is very difficult due to the presence of myelin-associated axon growth inhibitors such as Nogo, myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and oligodendrocyte-myelin glycoprotein (Omgp), etc. The effects of these axon growth inhibitors are reversed by blocking the Rho/ROCK pathway in vitro, and the inhibition of Rho/ROCK pathway can promote axon regeneration and functional recovery in the injured CNS in vivo. In addition, the therapeutic effects of the Rho/ROCK inhibitors have also been demonstrated in some animal models and the Rho/ROCK pathway becomes an attractive target for the development of drugs for treating CNS disorders. In this review, we summarized on the effect of the Rho and the downstream factor ROCK in neural regeneration, and the potential therapeutic effect of Rho/ROCK inhibitors in the survival and axonal regeneration of retinal ganglion cells was also discussed. · | Hai-Bo Tan Yi-Sheng Zhong Yu Cheng and Xi Shen | 2011 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2011，4，6： | 31 |
| 3 | Precise nanomedicine for intelligent therapy of cancer显示文摘Precise nanomedicine has been extensively explored for efficient cancer imaging and targeted cancer therapy, as evidenced by a few breakthroughs in their preclinical and clinical explorations. Here, we demonstrate the recent advances of intelligent cancer nanomedicine, and discuss the comprehensive understanding of their structure-function relationship for smart and efficient cancer nanomedicine including various imaging and therapeutic applications, as well as nanotoxicity. In particular, a few emerging strategies that have advanced cancer nanomedicine are also highlighted as the emerging focus such as tumor imprisonment, supramolecular chemotherapy, and DNA nanorobot. The challenge and outlook of some scientific and engineering issues are also discussed in future development. We wish to highlight these new progress of precise nanomedicine with the ultimate goal to inspire more successful explorations of intelligent nanoparticles for future clinical translations. | Huabing Chen Zhanjun Gu Hongwei An Chunying Chen Jie Chen Ran Cui Siqin Chen Weihai Chen Xuesi Chen Xiaoyuan Chen Zhuo Chen Baoquan Ding Qian Dong Qin Fan Ting Fu Dayong Hou Qiao Jiang Hengte Ke Xiqun Jiang Gang Liu Suping Li Tianyu Li Zhuang Liu Guangjun Nie Muhammad Ovais Daiwen Pang Nasha Qiu Youqing Shen Huayu Tian Chao Wang Hao Wang Ziqi Wang Huaping Xu Jiang-Fei Xu Xiangliang Yang Shuang Zhu Xianchuang Zheng Xianzheng Zhang Yanbing Zhao Weihong Tan Xi Zhang Yuliang Zhao | 2018 | Science China Chemistry2018，61，12： | 19 |
| 4 | Downregulation of miR-130a contributes to cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer cells by targeting X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis (XIAP) directly显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) 是短的,高度保存了小非编码的 RNA 分子,它 post-transcriptionally 调整基因表示并且在多样的生物进程起关键作用。最近的研究证明了 miRNAs 的 dysregulation 可能调制癌症房间的电阻到化学疗法的代理人。为了在人的卵巢的癌症房间在 cisplatin 电阻的发展调查 miR-130a 的可能的角色,衬里 A2780,我们由量的即时反向的抄写聚合酶链反应在房间计算了 microRNA-130a (miR-130a ) 的表达式。结果证明 miR-130a 在 cisplatin 抵抗的卵巢的癌症房间是显著地下面调整的。MTT 试金和流动 cytometry (FCM ) 结果证明 miR-130a 的在表示上调整了 apoptotic 活动,并且从而 cisplatin chemosensitivity,在卵巢的癌症房间。而且,我们发现 miR-130a 能直接指向 XIAP,并且参予 apoptosis 的规定。miR-130a 的起来规定在 XIAP mRNA 层次和蛋白质层次导致了重要减少。XIAP 在卵巢的癌症房间线 A2780 在 cisplatin 抵抗起一个重要作用。我们的调查结果建议 miR-130a 能在卵巢的癌症房间线 A2780 在 cisplatin 抵抗的发展起一个作用,至少部分地由经由指向 XIAP 的 apoptosis 的调整。 | Xi'an Zhang Lingna Huang Yinglin Zhao Wuhong Tan | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，12： | 16 |
| 5 | Serum hepatitis B virus RNA is a predictor of HBeAg seroconversion and virological response with entecavir treatment in chronic hepatitis B patients显示文摘BACKGROUND Characteristics of alterations of serum hepatitis B virus(HBV) RNA in different chronic hepatitis B(CHB) patients still cannot be fully explained. Whether HBV RNA can predict HBeAg seroconversion is still controversial.AIM To investigate whether HBV RNA can predict virological response or HBeAg seroconversion during entecavir(ETV) treatment when HBV DNA is undetectable.METHODS The present study evaluated 61 individuals who were diagnosed and treated with long-term ETV monotherapy at the Department of Infectious Diseases of Peking University First Hospital(China) from September 2006 to December 2007.Finally, 30 treatment-naive individuals were included. Serum HBV RNA were extracted from 140 μL serum samples at two time points. Then they were reverse transcribed to cDNA with the HBV-specific primer. The product was quantified by real-time quantitative PCR(RT-PCR) using TAMARA probes. Statistical analyses were performed with IBM SPSS 20.0.RESULTS Level of serum HBV RNA at baseline was 4.15 ± 0.90 log10 copies/mL. HBV RNA levels showed no significant difference between the virological response(VR)and partial VR(PVR) groups at baseline(P = 0.940). Serum HBV RNA significantly decreased among patients who achieved a VR during ETV therapy(P < 0.001). The levels of HBV RNA in both HBeAg-positive patients with seroconversion group and those with no seroconversion increased after 24 wk of treatment. Overall, HBV RNA significantly but mildly correlated to HBsAg(r =0.265, P = 0.041), and HBV RNA was not correlated to HBV DNA(r = 0.242, P =0.062). Furthermore, serum HBV RNA was an independent indicator for predicting HBeAg seroconversion and virological response. HBeAg seroconversion was more likely in CHB patients with HBV RNA levels below4.12 log10 copies/mL before treatment.CONLUSION The level of serum HBV RNA could predict HBeAg seroconversion and PVR during treatment. In the PVR group, the level of serum HBV RNA tends to be increasing. | Hao Luo Xia-Xia Zhang Li-Hua Cao Ning Tan Qian Kang Hong-Li Xi Min Yu Xiao-Yuan Xu | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，6： | 15 |
| 6 | Expression and Function of Zinc-α2-Glycoprotein显示文摘Zinc-α2-glycoprotein(ZAG), encoded by the AZGP1 gene, is a major histocompatibility complex I molecule and a lipid-mobilizing factor. ZAG has been demonstrated to promote lipid metabolism and glucose utilization, and to regulate insulin sensitivity. Apart from adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, liver, and kidney, ZAG also occurs in brain tissue, but its distribution in brain is debatable. Only a few studies have investigated ZAG in the brain. It has been found in the brains of patients with Krabbe disease and epilepsy, and in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Alzheimer disease, frontotemporal lobe dementia, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Both ZAG protein and AZGP1 m RNA are decreased in epilepsy patients and animal models, while overexpression of ZAG suppresses seizure and epileptic discharges in animal models of epilepsy, but knowledge of the specific mechanism of ZAG in epilepsy is limited. In this review, we summarize the known roles and molecular mechanisms of ZAG in lipid metabolism and glucose metabolism, and in the regulation of insulin sensitivity, and discuss the possible mechanisms by which it suppresses epilepsy. | Xin Wei Xi Liu Changhong Tan Lijuan Mo Hui Wang Xi Peng Fen Deng Lifen Chen | 2019 | Neuroscience Bulletin2019，35，3： | 14 |
| 7 | A cyclic nucleotide-gated channel mediates cytoplasmic calcium elevation and disease resistance in rice显示文摘The transient elevation of cytoplasmic calcium is essential for pathogen-associated molecular pattern(PAMP)-triggered immunity(PTI).However,the calcium channels responsible for this process have remained unknown.Here,we show that rice CDSI(CELL DEATH and SUSCEPTIBLE to BLAST 1)encoding OsCNGC9;a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein,positively regulates the resistance to rice blast disease.We show that OsCNGC9 mediates PAMP-induced Ca2+influx and that this event is critical for PAMPs-triggered ROS burst and induction of PTI-related defense gene expression.We further show that a PTI related receptor-lih cytoplasmic kinase OsRLCK185 physically interacts with and phosphorylates OsCNGC9 to activate its channel activity.Our results suggest a signaling cascade linking pattern recognition to calcium channel activation,which is required for initiation of PTI and disease resistance in rice. | Jiachang Wang Xi Liu An Zhang Yulong Ren Fuqing Wu Gang Wang Yang Xu Cailin Lei Shanshan Zhu Tian Pan Yongfei Wang Huan Zhang Fan Wang Yan-Qiu Tan Yupeng Wang Xin Jin Sheng Luo Chunlei Zhou Xiao Zhang Jinling Liu Shuai Wang Lingzhi Meng Yihua Wang Xi Chen Qibing Lin Xin Zhang Xiuping Guo Zhijun Cheng Jiulin Wang Yunlu Tian Shijia Liu Ling Jiang Chuanyin Wu Ertao Wang Jian-Min Zhou Yong-Fei Wang Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2019 | Cell Research2019，29，10： | 13 |
| 8 | Review of organic and inorganic pollutants removal by biochar and biochar-based composites显示文摘Biochar(BC)has exhibited a great potential to remove water contaminants due to its wide availability of raw materials,high surface area,developed pore structure,and low cost.However,the application of BC for water remediation has many limita-tions.Driven by the intense desire of overcoming unfavorable factors,a growing number of researchers have carried out to produce BC-based composite materials,which not only improved the physicochemical properties of BC,but also obtained a new composite material which combined the advantages of BC and other materials.This article reviewed previous researches on BC and BC-based composite materials,and discussed in terms of the preparation methods,the physicochemical properties,the performance of contaminant removal,and underlying adsorption mechanisms.Then the recent research progress in the removal of inorganic and organic contaminants by BC and BC-based materials was also systematically reviewed.Although BC-based composite materials have shown high performance in inorganic or organic pollutants removal,the potential risks(such as stability and biological toxicity)still need to be noticed and further study.At the end of this review,future prospects for the synthesis and application of BC and BC-based materials were proposed.This review will help the new researchers systematically understand the research progress of BC and BC-based composite materials in environmental remediation. | Liping Liang Fenfen Xi Weishou Tan Xu Meng Baowei Hu Xiangke Wang | 2021 | Biochar2021，3，3： | 13 |
| 9 | Inhibitory effect of blue honeysuckle extract on high-fat-diet-induced fatty liver in mice显示文摘Blue honeysuckle is rich in polyphenols, and recently receiving attention because of its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) is the leading cause of chronic liver disease that develops hepatic inflammation and metabolic syndrome. The present study aims to study the effect of blue honeysuckle extract(BHE) on fat deposition and hepatic lipid peroxidation in a high-fat-diet(HFD)-induced mouse model. Mice were fed a normal diet(ND) or a HFD containing 0.5% or 1% of BHE or not for 45 d. Liver sections were stained by hematoxylin-eosin staining.Serum lipids were measured by a clinical analyzer. Insulin was examined by ELISA, and hepatic proteins were detected by Western blotting. Dietary supplementation of BHE dose-dependently suppressed HFD-induced obesity and hepatic fat deposition. Moreover, BHE improved glucose metabolism by increasing insulin sensitivity and attenuated oxidative stress potentially by up-regulating nuclear factor(erythroid-derived 2)-like 2(Nrf2)-mediated pathway. | Ming Liu Jijun Tan Ziyu He Xi He De-Xing Hou Jianhua He Shusong Wu | 2018 | Animal Nutrition2018，，3： | 13 |
| 10 | A multicenter hospital-based diagnosis study of automated breast ultrasound system in detecting breast cancer among Chinese women显示文摘Objective: The automated breast ultrasound system(ABUS) is a potential method for breast cancer detection;however, its diagnostic performance remains unclear. We conducted a hospital-based multicenter diagnostic study to evaluate the clinical performance of the ABUS for breast cancer detection by comparing it to handheld ultrasound(HHUS) and mammography(MG).Methods: Eligible participants underwent HHUS and ABUS testing; women aged 40–69 years additionally underwent MG. Images were interpreted using the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System(BI-RADS).Women in the BI-RADS categories 1–2 were considered negative. Women classified as BI-RADS 3 underwent magnetic resonance imaging to distinguish true-and false-negative results. Core aspiration or surgical biopsy was performed in women classified as BI-RADS 4–5, followed by a pathological diagnosis. Kappa values and agreement rates were calculated between ABUS, HHUS and MG.Results: A total of 1,973 women were included in the final analysis. Of these, 1,353(68.6%) and 620(31.4%)were classified as BI-RADS categories 1–3 and 4–5, respectively. In the older age group, the agreement rate and Kappa value between the ABUS and HHUS were 94.0% and 0.860(P<0.001), respectively; they were 89.2% and0.735(P<0.001) between the ABUS and MG, respectively. Regarding consistency between imaging and pathology results, 78.6% of women classified as BI-RADS 4–5 based on the ABUS were diagnosed with precancerous lesions or cancer; which was 7.2% higher than that of women based on HHUS. For BI-RADS 1–2, the false-negative rates of the ABUS and HHUS were almost identical and were much lower than those of MG.Conclusions: We observed a good diagnostic reliability for the ABUS. Considering its performance for breast cancer detection in women with high-density breasts and its lower operator dependence, the ABUS is a promising option for breast cancer detection in China. | Xi Zhang Xi Lin Yanjuan Tan Ying Zhu Hui Wang Ruimei Feng Guoxue Tang Xiang Zhou Anhua Li Youlin Qiao | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2018，30，2： | 13 |
| 11 | Serum N-glycan markers for diagnosing liver fibrosis induced by hepatitis B virus显示文摘BACKGROUND Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the primary cause of hepatitis with chronic HBV infection,which may develop into liver fibrosis,cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.Detection of early-stage fibrosis related to HBV infection is of great clinical significance to block the progression of liver lesion.Direct liver biopsy is regarded as the gold standard to detect and assess fibrosis;however,this method is invasive and prone to clinical sampling error.In order to address these issues,we attempted to find more convenient and effective serum markers for detecting HBV-induced early-stage liver fibrosis.AIM To investigate serum N-glycan profiling related to HBV-induced liver fibrosis and verify multiparameter diagnostic models related to serum N-glycan changes.METHODS N-glycan profiles from the sera of 432 HBV-infected patients with liver fibrosis were analyzed.Significant changed N-glycan levels (peaks)(P <0.05) in differentfibrosis stages were selected in the modeling group,and multiparameter diagnostic models were established based on changed N-glycan levels by logistic regression analysis.The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to evaluate diagnostic efficacy of N-glycans models.These models were then compared with the aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index (APRI),fibrosis index based on the four factors (FIB-4),glutamyltranspeptidase platelet albumin index (S index),GlycoCirrho-test,and GlycoFibro-test.Furthermore,we combined multiparameter diagnostic models with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and platelet (PLT) tests and compared their diagnostic power.In addition,the diagnostic accuracy of N-glycan models was also verified in the validation group of patients.RESULTS Multiparameter diagnostic models constructed based on N-glycan peak 1,3,4and 8 could distinguish between different stages of liver fibrosis.The area under ROC curves (AUROCs) of Model A and Model B were 0.890 and 0.752,respectively differentiating fibrosis F0-F1 from F2-F4,and F0-F2 from F3-F4,and surpassing other serum panels.However,AUROC (0.747) in Model C used for the diagnosis of F4 from F0-F3 was lower than AUROC (0.795) in FIB-4.In combination with ALT and PLT,the multiparameter models showed better diagnostic power (AUROC=0.912,0.829,0.885,respectively) when compared with other models.In the validation group,the AUROCs of the three combined models (0.929,0.858,and 0.867,respectively) were still satisfactory.We also applied the combined models to distinguish adjacent fibrosis stages of 432patients (F0-F1/F2/F3/F4),and the AUROCs were 0.917,0.720 and 0.785.CONCLUSION Multiparameter models based on serum N-glycans are effective supplementary markers to distinguish between adjacent fibrosis stages of patients caused by HBV,especially in combination with ALT and PLT. | Xi Cao Qing-Hua Shang Xiao-Ling Chi Wei Zhang Huan-Ming Xiao Mi-Mi Sun Gang Chen Yong An Chun-Lei Lv Lin Wang Yue-Min Nan Cui-Ying Chen Zong-Nan Tan Xue-En Liu Hui Zhuang | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020，26，10： | 12 |
| 12 | Association between well-characterized lung cancer IncRNA polymorphisms and platinum-based chemotherapy toxicity in Chinese patients with lung cancer显示文摘基于铂的化疗是为大多数肺癌症病人的标准首要的治疗。然而,基于铂的化疗极大地导致的毒性阻碍它的临床的使用。以前的研究证明有在长度的超过 200 核苷酸的长非编码的 RNA (lncRNAs ) 影响药反应和毒性。在现在的学习,我们与肺癌症在中国病人与基于铂的化疗毒性调查了描绘得好的肺癌症 lncRNA 多型性的协会。467 个肺癌症病人的一个总数与基于铂的化疗对待因为至少二个周期被招募。我们首先集中了于胃肠并且 hematological 毒性。在 8 lncRNAs (HOTTIP, HOTAIT, H19, ANRIL, CCAT2, MALAT1, MEG3,和 POLR2E ) 以内的 14 潜在地功能的多型性的一个总数是 genotyped。无条件的后勤的回归分析被进行估计协会。基因基因和基因环境相互作用用软件被识别概括 multifactor 维数减小(GMDR ) 。ANRIL rs1333049 在一个添加剂模型与严重全面毒性被联系(调整 OR=0.723, 95% CI=0.541-0.965, P=0.028 ) 。ANRIL rs1333049 也在两个与严重胃肠的毒性被联系添加剂(调整 OR=0.690, 95% CI=0.489-0.974, P=0.035 ) 并且主导(调整 OR=0.558, 95% CI=0.335-0.931, P=0.025 ) 模型。MEG3 rs116907618 在一个添加剂模型与严重胃肠的毒性被联系(调整 OR=1.717, 95% CI=1.007-2.927, P=0.047 ) 。GMDR 为 hematological 毒性作为最好的预兆的模型识别了 POLR2E rs3787016-HOTTIP rs3807598 化疗政体的三因素的相互作用模型。在结论, ANRIL 和 MEG3,基因多型性与严重的铂毒性被联系并且能与肺癌症在中国病人为预告的处理评估被看作 biomarkers。 | Wei-jing GONG Jing-bo PENG Ji-ye YIN Xiang-ping LI Wei ZHENG Ling XIAO Li-ming TAN Di XIAO Yi-xin CHEN Xi LI Hong-hao ZHOU Zhao-qian LIU | 2017 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2017，38，4： | 10 |
| 13 | Digital image analysis of palaeoenvironmental records and applications显示文摘Environmental change signals in geological or biological records are commonly reflected on their reflecting or transmitting images. These environmental signals can be extracted through digital image analysis. The analysis principle involves section line selection, color value reading and calculating environmental proxy index along the section lines, layer identification, auto-chronology and investigation of structure evolution of growth bands. On detailed illustrations of the image technique, this note provides image analyzing procedures of coral, tree-ring and stalagmite records. The environmental implications of the proxy index from image analysis are accordingly given through application demonstration of the image technique. | SUN Donghuai1,2, LIU Yu2 & TAN Ming31. South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Guangzhou 510301, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Earth Environmental Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China 3. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，23： | 10 |
| 14 | First Imported Case of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Subvariant BA.5—Shanghai Municipality,China,May 13,2022显示文摘On April 27,2022,an international flight KL857 from Amsterdam,the Netherlands arrived at Pudong International Airport,Shanghai Municipality.Passengers were transferred to the quarantine hotel for a routine 14-day medical observation in Songjiang District and regularly tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).One of the passengers(a 37-year-old Chinese male)was reported positive and diagnosed as a mild case on April 29.The case set out from Uganda(flight KL535)on April 25 and transferred at Amsterdam,the Netherlands on April 26 and Seoul,the Republic of Korea(KL857)on April 27.The patient has been vaccinated in four doses against coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)(Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co.,Ltd)in China and Uganda.After diagnosis,he was transferred to Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center for treatment.He recovered after treatment and was discharged on May 12. | Hui Jiang Changcheng Wu Wenbo Xu Hongyou Chen Fanghao Fang Min Chen Chaonan Wang Lingyue Yuan Huanyu Wu Zheng Teng Jinyuan Guo Yaxu Zheng Xihong Lyu Xuefei Qiao Guizhen Wu Wenjie Tan Xi Zhang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022，4，30： | 10 |
| 15 | Wnt3a enhances bone morphogenetic protein 9-induced osteogenic differentiation of C3H10T1/2 cells显示文摘 | ZHANG Xiao LIN Liang-bo XU Dao-jing CHEN Rong-fu TAN Ji-xiang LIANG Xi, HU Ning HUANG Wei | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013，，24： | 9 |
| 16 | Precision Balance Method for Cupped Wave Gyro Based on Cup-bottom Trimming显示文摘The mechanical balance process is the key process to eliminate the quadrature error and improve the performance of the cupped wave gyro.The conventional mechanical balance method for cupped wave gyro based on cup-wall trimming requires high control accuracy of trimming quantity,which increases the production cost and decreases the fabrication efficiency in large extent.However,it is hard to reach the high balance accuracy with the natural frequency split of mHz grade by using the conventional method.In this paper,the lumped mass dynamic model of the cupped wave gyro is built by discretization method,and the effects of different position trimming on the natural frequency are analyzed.It is pointed out that trimming off a tiny quantity of material from cup-wall causes large variation of the natural frequency is the main reason for the low accuracy of the conventional mechanical balance method.Then,a precision balance method for cupped wave gyro based on cup-bottom trimming is presented and the entire procedures of this method are given.The static balance process and dynamic balance process of the precision balance method are simulated by the finite element software.The simulation result shows that the precision balance method based on cup-bottom trimming brings less additional natural frequency split in the static balance process,minimizes the natural frequency split to mHz grade and rectify the angle of mode offset to 0.1° grade in the dynamic balance process,furthermore,the method decreases the requirement for control accuracy of trimming quantity evidently.The research work provides references for structure optimization design and balance process plan of the cupped wave gyro. | TAO Yi XI Xiang XIAO Dingbang TAN Yingqi CUI Hongjuan WU Xuezhong | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2012，25，1： | 9 |
| 17 | An extrapolation approach for aeroengine's transient control law design显示文摘Transient control law ensures that the aeroengine transits to the command operating state rapidly and reliably.Most of the existing approaches for transient control law design have complicated principle and arithmetic.As a result,those approaches are not convenient for application.This paper proposes an extrapolation approach based on the set-point parameters to construct the transient control law,which has a good practicability.In this approach,the transient main fuel control law for acceleration and deceleration process is designed based on the main fuel flow on steady operating state.In order to analyze the designing feature of the extrapolation approach,the simulation results of several different transient control laws designed by the same approach are compared together.The analysis indicates that the aeroengine has a good performance in the transient process and the designing feature of the extrapolation approach conforms to the elements of the turbofan aeroengine. | Kong Xiangxing Wang Xi Tan Daoliang He Ai Liu Yue | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2013，26，5： | 8 |
| 18 | GNOM-LIKE 2, Encoding an Adenosine Diphosphate-Ribosylation Factor-Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Protein Homologous to GNOM and GNL1, is Essential for Pollen Germination in Arabidopsis显示文摘In flowering plants, male gametes are delivered to female gametophytes by pollen tubes. Although it is important for sexual plant reproduction, little is known about the genetic mechanism that controls pollen germination and pollen tube growth. Here we report the identification and characterization of two novel mutants, gnom-like 2-1 (gnl2-1) and gnl2-2 in Arabidopsis thaliana, in which the pollen grains failed to germinate in vitro and in vivo. GNL2 encodes a protein homologous to the adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation factor-guanine nucleotide exchange factors, GNOM and GNL1 that are involved in endosomal recycling and endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi vesicular trafficking. It was prolifically expressed in pollen grains and pollen tubes. The results of the present study suggest that GNL2 plays an important role in pollen germination. | Dong-Jie Jia Xi Cao Wei Wang Xiao-Yun Tan Xue-Qin Zhang Li-Qun Chen De Ye | 2009 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2009，51，8： | 8 |
| 19 | Abnormal Effective Connectivity in the Brain is Involved in Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia显示文摘Information flow among auditory and language processing-related regions implicated in the pathophysiology of auditory verbal hallucinations(AVHs) in schizophrenia(SZ) remains unclear. In this study, we used stochastic dynamic causal modeling(s DCM) to quantify connections among the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex(inner speech monitoring), auditory cortex(auditory processing), hippocampus(memory retrieval), thalamus(information filtering), and Broca's area(language production) in 17 first-episode drug-na?¨ve SZ patients with AVHs, 15 without AVHs, and 19 healthy controls using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging.Finally, we performed receiver operating characteristic(ROC) analysis and correlation analysis between image measures and symptoms. s DCM revealed an increasedsensitivity of auditory cortex to its thalamic afferents and a decrease in hippocampal sensitivity to auditory inputs in SZ patients with AVHs. The area under the ROC curve showed the diagnostic value of these two connections to distinguish SZ patients with AVHs from those without AVHs. Furthermore, we found a positive correlation between the strength of the connectivity from Broca's area to the auditory cortex and the severity of AVHs. These findings demonstrate, for the first time, augmented AVHspecific excitatory afferents from the thalamus to the auditory cortex in SZ patients, resulting in auditory perception without external auditory stimuli. Our results provide insights into the neural mechanisms underlying AVHs in SZ. This thalamic-auditory cortical-hippocampal dysconnectivity may also serve as a diagnostic biomarker of AVHs in SZ and a therapeutic target based on direct in vivo evidence. | Baojuan Li Long-Biao Cui Yi-Bin Xi Karl J.Friston Fan Guo Hua-Ning Wang Lin-Chuan Zhang Yuan-Han Bai Qing-Rong Tan Hong Yin Hongbing Lu | 2017 | Neuroscience Bulletin2017，33，3： | 8 |
| 20 | A wearable noncontact free-rotating hybrid nanogenerator for self-powered electronics显示文摘Self-powerability is a new trend in the development of portable devices.Harvesting biomechanical energy to power personal information electronics is of great significance.In this work,we report a wearable noncontact freerotating hybrid nanogenerator(WRG),which is constituted by a triboelectric nanogenerator and an electromagnetic generator.A continuous output over 2 seconds can be achieved during one instantaneous incentive by external force,which is improved by two orders of magnitude compared to other wearable nanogenerators due to its unique mechanical energy storage design.The WRG can be integrated into shoes to generate an output energy of 14.68 mJ in each stepping,which meets the power requirements of most personal information electronics.The wireless sensor,GPS,and smartphone can be powered by the WRG continuously.The WRG is expected to be applied in self-powered information electronics extensively in the future. | Dongjie Jiang Han Ouyang Bojing Shi Yang Zou Puchuan Tan Xuecheng Qu Shengyu Chao Yuan Xi Chaochao Zhao Yubo Fan Zhou Li | 2020 | InfoMat2020，2，6： | 8 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员