|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Cold-chain transportation in the frozen food industry may have caused a recurrence of COVID-19 cases in destination:Successful isolation of SARS-CoV-2 virus from the imported frozen cod package surface显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has spread in 220 countries/regions towreak havoc to human beings around theworld.At present,the second wave of COVID-19 has begun in many European countries.The complete control of COVID-19 is very urgent.Although China quickly brought the virus under control,there have been eight sporadic outbreaks in China since then.Both in Xinfadi of Beijing and Dalian outbreak of COVID-19,environmental swab samples related to imported cold chain food were tested nucleic acid positive for SARS-CoV-2.In this outbreak in Qingdao,we directly isolated SARS-CoV-2 from the cod outer package's surface swab samples.This is the first time worldwide,SARS-CoV-2 were isolated from the imported frozen cod outer package's surface,which showed that imported frozen food industry could import SARS-CoV-2 virus. | Peipei Liu Mengjie Yang Xiang Zhao Yuanyuan Guo Liang Wang Jing Zhang Wenwen Lei Weifang Han Fachun Jiang William J.Liu George F.Gao Guizhen Wu | 2020 | Biosafety and Health2020，2，4： | 41 |
| 2 | De novo combined lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil therapy vs entecavir monotherapy for hepatitis B virus-related decompensated cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To compare efficacy of combined lamivudine(LAM)and adefovir dipivoxil(ADV)therapy with that of entecavir(ETV)monotherapy for hepatitis B virus(HBV)-related decompensated liver cirrhosis.METHODS:A total of 120 na ve patients with HBVrelated decompensated cirrhosis participated in this study.Sixty patients were treated with combined LAM and ADV therapy(LAM+ADV group),while the other60 were treated with ETV monotherapy(ETV group)for two years.Tests for liver and kidney function,alpha-fetoprotein,HBV serum markers,HBV DNA load,prothrombin time(PT),and ultrasonography or computed tomography scan of the liver were performed every1 to 3 mo.Repeated measure ANOVA and theχ2test were performed to compare the efficacy,side effects,and the cumulative survival rates at 48 and 96 wk.RESULTS:Forty-five patients in each group were observed for 96 wk.No significant differences in HBV DNA negative rates and alanine aminotransferase(ALT)normalization rates at weeks 48(χ2=2.12 and 2.88)and96(χ2=3.21 and 3.24)between the two groups were observed.Hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion rate in the LAM+ADV group at week 96 was significantly higher in the ETV group(43.5%vs 36.4%,χ2=4.09,P<0.05).Viral breakthrough occurred in 2 cases(4.4%)by week 48 and in 3 cases(6.7%)by week 96 in the LAM+ADV group,and no viral mutation was detected.In the ETV group,viral breakthrough occurred in 1 case(2.2%)at the end of week 96.An increase in albumin(F=18.9 and 17.3),decrease in total bilirubin and in ALT(F=16.5,17.1 and 23.7,24.8),reduced PT(F=22.7 and 24.5),and improved Child-Turcotte-Pugh and the model for end-stage liver disease scores(F=18.5,17.8,and 24.2,23.8)were observed in both groups.The cumulative rates of mortality and liver transplantation were 16.7%(10/60)and 18.3%(11/60)in the LAM+ADV and ETV groups,respectively.CONCLUSION:Both LAM+ADV combination therapy and ETV monotherapy can effectively inhibit HBV replication,improve liver function,and decrease mortality. | Jiang-Shan Lian Lin-Yan Zeng Jian-Yang Chen Hong-Yu Jia Yi-Min Zhang Dai-Rong Xiang Liang Yu Jian-Hua Hu Ying-Feng Lu Ling Zheng Lan-Juan Li Yi-Da Yang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，37： | 36 |
| 3 | Recent Advances on the Technologies to Increase Fertilizer Use Efficiency显示文摘To increase fertilizer use efficiency (FUE) and to minimize its negative impact on environment have been the focal points in the world for a long time. It is very important to increase FUE in China for its relatively low FUE and serious losses of nutrients. Recent advances of the technologies to increase FUE are reviewed in this article. These include site-specific and real-time nitrogen management, non-destructive quick test of the nitrogen status of plants, new types of slow release and controlled release fertilizers, site-specific nutrient management, and use of urease inhibitor and nitrification inhibitor to decrease nitrogen losses. Future outlook in technologies related to FUE improvement is also discussed. | YAN Xiang JIN Ji-yun HE Ping LIANG Ming-zao | 2008 | Agricultural Sciences in China2008，7，4： | 35 |
| 4 | A 4-bp Insertion at ZmPLA 1 Encoding a Putative Phospholipase A Generates Haploid Induction in Maize显示文摘 | Chenxu Liu Xiang Li Dexuan Meng Yu Zhong Chen Chen Xin Dong Xiaowei Xu Baojian Chen Wei Li Liang Li Xiaolong Tian Haiming Zhao Weibin Song Haishan Luo Qinghua Zhang Jinsheng Lai Weiwei Jin Jianbing Yan Shaojiang Chen | 2017 | Molecular Plant2017，10，3： | 39 |
| 5 | Appropriate treatment strategies improve survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombus显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the survival benefits of different treatment strategies for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)patients with portal vein tumor thrombus(PVTT)and to determine the prognosis factors.METHODS:Between 2007 and 2009,338 HCC patients treated for PVTT were retrospectively studied.The patients were divided into 4 groups that underwent different treatments:the conservative treatment group(n=75),the transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)group(n=86),the hepatic resection group(n=90),and the hepatic resection associated with postoperative TACE group(n=87).Survival rates were determined using the Kaplan-Meier method and differences between the groups were identified through log-rankanalysis.Cox’s proportional hazard model was used to identify the risk factors for survival.RESULTS:The mean survival periods for patients in the conservative treatment,TACE,hepatic resection and hepatic resection associated with postoperative TACE groups were 3.8,7,8.2 and 15.1 mo,respectively.Significant differences were observed in the survival rates.For the surgical resection associated with postoperative TACE group,the survival rates after 1,2 and3 years were 49%,37%and 19%,respectively.These results were significantly higher than those of the other groups(P<0.05).Meanwhile,the 1,2 and 3 year survival rates for the surgical resection group were 28%,20%and 15%,whereas those for the TACE group were17.5%,0%and 0%,respectively.These values significantly increased after hepatic resection compared with those after TACE(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Surgical resection is the most effective therapeutic strategy for HCC patients with PVTT and results in high hepatic functional reserve.For patients who can tolerate the procedure,postoperative TACE is necessary to prevent recurrence and prolong the survival period. | Jia-Zhou Ye Yong-Quan Zhang Hai-Hong Ye Tao Bai Liang Ma Bang-De Xiang Le-Qun Li | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，45： | 32 |
| 6 | Dynamic change of mother-source neutralizing antibodies against enterovirus 71 and coxsackievirus A16 in infants显示文摘背景 Enterovirus 71 (EV71 ) 和 coxsackievirus A16 (考克斯 A16 ) 是为手,脚和嘴疾病(HFMD ) 的主要原因的代理人。研究显示经常的 HFMD 爆发导致一些百孩子在最近的年里的中国的死亡。为 HFMD 的疫苗和另外的研究需要着急地被发展。我们的学习的目的是:探索从江苏省在婴儿对 EV71 和考克斯 A16 抵销抗体的母亲来源的动态开发,中国,并且为相应免疫 course.Methods 外设血样品的进一步的建立提供基本数据在年龄的二和七个月在交货和他们的婴儿前立即来自 133 个生产女人是镇定的一次。微剂量的 cytopathogenic 效果的方法被用来测量在出生前的女人对 EV71 和考克斯 A16, anti-EV71 的 respectively.Results Seropositive 率和反艇长 A16 抵销抗体是 79.7%(106/133 ) 并且 92.5%(123/133 ) 分别地;几何吝啬的 titers (GMT ) 是 29.0 和 61.9;75.9%(101/133 ) 出生前的女人在 anti-EV71 和反艇长 A16 两个都是积极的;anti-EV71 和反艇长 A16 的 seropositive 率是 25.6%(34/133 ) 并且 38.3%(51/133 ) 在在二月年龄的婴儿;GMT 分别地是 12.3 和 18.0。anti-EV71 的 GMT 在二个月与那相比为在七个月(82.6 ) 的婴儿是显著地更高的(P < 0.05 ) ,出现婴儿不显著地在二~七个月期间由 EV71 感染了。尽管仅仅在七个月的一个后代(0.75%) 被发现有反艇长, A16 转了从母亲,这观察建议没有母亲的抗体可以在 EV71 和考克斯 A16 的流行是的七 months.Conclusions 留在婴儿在江苏相对高省。对 EV71 和考克斯 A16 的二原子价的疫苗应该被开发,并且为为婴儿的主要免疫的理想的时间点在年龄的 2-5 月附近。 | MAO Qun-ying LIAO Xue-yan YU Xiang LI Nan ZHU Feng-cai ZENG Ying LIANG Zheng-lun LI Feng-xiang WANG Jun-zhi LU Feng-min ZHUANG Hui | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010，，13： | 29 |
| 7 | PVT v2:Improved baselines with Pyramid Vision Transformer显示文摘Transformers have recently lead to encouraging progress in computer vision.In this work,we present new baselines by improving the original Pyramid Vision Transformer(PVT v1)by adding three designs:(i)a linear complexity attention layer,(ii)an overlapping patch embedding,and(iii)a convolutional feed-forward network.With these modifications,PVT v2 reduces the computational complexity of PVT v1 to linearity and provides significant improvements on fundamental vision tasks such as classification,detection,and segmentation.In particular,PVT v2 achieves comparable or better performance than recent work such as the Swin transformer.We hope this work will facilitate state-ofthe-art transformer research in computer vision.Code is available at http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460as9kck5x9fn0oq69vn.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/whai362/PVT. | Wenhai Wang Enze Xie Xiang Li Deng-Ping Fan Kaitao Song Ding Liang Tong Lu Ping Luo Ling Shao | 2022 | Computational Visual Media2022，8，3： | 30 |
| 8 | Early kidney injury during long-term adefovir dipivoxil therapy for chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To evaluate urine β2-microglobulin(β2-M), retinol-binding protein(RBP) excretion, and renal impairment with adefovir dipivoxil(ADV) for chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: We enrolled 165 patients with chronic hepatitis B infection who were treated with ADV monotherapy(n = 90) or ADV plus lamivudine combination therapy(n = 75). An additional 165 chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir were recruited as controls. We detected serum creatinine, urine β2-M, and RBP levels, and estimated the glomerular filtration rate(e GFR) at the initiation of antiviral therapy and every 6 mo for a period of five years. RESULTS: Urine β2-M abnormalities were observed in patients during the first(n = 3), second(n = 7), third(n = 11), fourth(n = 16), and fifth(n = 21) year of ADV treatment. Urinary RBP abnormalities were observed in patients during the first(n = 2), second(n = 8), third(n = 12), fourth(n = 15), and fifth(n = 22) year of ADV treatment. e GFR decreased 20%-30% from baseline in 20 patients, 30%-50% in 12 patients, and > 50% in 3 patients during the five years of treatment. Further analysis indicated that decreases in e GFR of ≥ 30% relative to the baseline level correlated significantly with urine RBP and β2-M abnormalities. In contrast, both serum creatinine and e GFR remained stable in patients treated with entecavir, and only one of these patients developed a urine β2-M abnormality, and two developed urine RBP abnormalities during the five years of treatment. CONCLUSION: Urine RBP and β2-M are biomarkers of renal injury during long-term ADV treatment for chronic hepatitis B, and indicate when treatment should be switched to entecavir. | Hong-Yu Jia Feng Ding Jian-Yang Chen Jiang-Shan Lian Yi-Min Zhang Lin-Yan Zeng Dai-Rong Xiang Liang Yu Jian-Hua Hu Guo-Dong Yu Huan Cai Ying-Feng Lu Lin Zheng Lan-Juan Li Yi-Da Yang | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，12： | 22 |
| 9 | Insult of gastroesophageal reflux on airway: clinical significance of pharyngeal nozzle显示文摘在到最糟的最高的注意在航线上吸烟以及薄雾侮辱的全球付钱的时间,所有人知道两个外长、显著。然而,包括许多医药人员,人们主要不知道 gastroesophageal 倒流(GER ) 怎么糟糕在我们的自己的航线上侮辱。GER 的症状通常被看作心痛和流回,它能主要被容忍。不管多么起来在它出现的地方,去的胃的内容相对地传递食管然后远侧的咽象苛评一样的鸟喙,用作一张嘴,以便生产众多微粒子并且到达oro鼻的洞并且另外引起的航线过敏鼻炎和气喘的攻击,甚至肺的实质损害。它将减少生活质量或甚至使受危险生活。内长的侮辱在呼吸系统出现,但是从消化的道发源的点不是众所周知的并且经常 undiagnosed 并且不正确地对待。导致的航线挑战是的 GER 一个可对待、预防的实体一旦诊断被做,好消除能通过 radiofrequency 或 fundoplication 借助于张开的贲门的生活方式调整,药,或固定被期望。作者王忠高博士承受了它为长并且症状在反倒流外科以后消失了 8 年。这是王忠高博士和他的队工作的一个演讲并且将引起注意到公众以便认出作为吸烟或薄雾从人的本身,然而并非从外面的环境发生的一个可对待的条件做的这个相对未知的实体。 | Zhonggao Wang Zhiwei Hu Jimin Wu Feng Ji Hongtao Wang Yungang Lai Xiang Gao Yachan Ning Chengchao Zhang Zhitong Li Weitao Liang Jianjun Liu | 2015 | Frontiers of Medicine2015，9，1： | 21 |
| 10 | Application of nonlinear chemical fingerprinting to identification,evaluation and clinical use of Glycyrrhiza显示文摘Nonlinear chemical fingerprinting is a new technique for analyzing traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs). We developed such a method and applied it to Glycyrrhiza, a significant TCM. Nonlinear chemical fingerprints were obtained for Glycyrrhiza from four different production areas, and for 14 other TCMs with similar induction time. The calculation of their similarities was based on similarity system theory. Using intuitive visual comparison of the data and the similarity calculation results, Glycyrrhiza was discriminated from the 14 other TCMs. There was a linear relationship between the content of active TCM components and the induction time. This was used to compare the content of active components in Glycyrrhiza from the four different production areas, and establish an equivalent-dose relationship for these four samples. This method provides a new tool for discrimination and evaluation of Glycyrrhiza, and a dosage reference for clinical application of Glycyrrhiza from the four regions studied. | FANG XuanQi ZHANG TaiMing ZHAO Zhe XIANG FengQin LIANG YiZeng WANG Mei ZHU Rong CHEN Su QIAO JunXi | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，26： | 20 |
| 11 | Special Section:SARS-CoV-2 Preliminary evidence from a multicenter prospective observational study of the safety and efficacy of chloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19显示文摘Effective therapies are urgently needed for the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Chloroquine has been proved to have antiviral effect against coronavirus in vitro.In this study,we aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of chloroquine with different doses in COVID-19.In this multicenter prospective observational study,we enrolled patients older than 18 years old with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection excluding critical cases from 12 hospitals in Guangdong and Hubei Provinces.Eligible patients received chloroquinephosphate s00 mg,orally,once(half dose)or twice(full dose)daily.Patients treated with non-chloroquine therapy were included as historical controls.The primary endpoint is the time to undetectable viral RNA.Secondary outcomes include the proportion of patients with undetectable viral RNA by day 10 and 14,hospitalization time,duration of fever,and adverse events.A total of 197 patients completed chloroquine treatment,and 176patients were included as historical controls.The median time to achieve an undetectable viral RNA was shorter in chloroquine than in non-chloroquine(absolute difference in medians-6.0 days;95%CI-6.0 to—4.0).The duration of fever is shorter in chloroquine(geometric mean ratio 0.6;95%CIO.5 to 0.8).No serious adverse events were observed in the chloroquine group.Patients treated with half dose experienced lower rate of adverse events than with full dose.Although randomized trials are needed for further evaluation,this study provides evidence for safety and efficacy of chloroquine in COVID-19 and suggests that chloroquine can be a cost-effective therapy for combating the COVID-19 pandemic. | Mingxing Huang Man Li Fei Xiao Pengfei Pang Jiabi Liang Tiantian Tang Shaoxuan Liu Binghui Chen Jingxian Shu Yingying You Yang Li Meiwen Tang Jianhui Zhou Guanmin Jiang Jingfen Xiang Wenxin Hong Songmei He Zhaoqin Wang Jianhua Feng Changqing Lin Yinong Ye Zhilong Wu Yaocai Li Bei Zhong Ruilin Sun Zhongsi Hong Jing Liu Huili Chen Xiaohua Wang Zhonghe Li Duanqing Pei Lin Tian Jinyu Xia Shanping Jiang Nanshan Zhong Hong Shan | 2020 | National Science Review2020，7，9： | 20 |
| 12 | Dihydromyricetin-mediated inhibition of the Notch1 pathway induces apoptosis in QGY7701 and Hep G2 hepatoma cells显示文摘AIM To investigate whether Dihydromyricetin(DHM) inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis by downregulating Notch1 expression.METHODS The correlation between Notch1 and Hes1(a Notch1 target molecule) expression in hepatoma samples was confirmed by q RT-PCR. In addition, MTT assays, flow cytometry and TUNEL analysis showed that DHM possessed strong anti-tumor properties, evidenced not only by reduced cell proliferation but also by enhanced apoptosis in QGY7701 and Hep G2 hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cells. The expressions of Notch1, Hes1, Bcl-2 and Bax were determined by Western blot.RESULTS Among the tested samples(n = 64), the expression levels of Notch1(75% of patients) and Hes1(79.7% of patients) m RNA in tumor tissues were higher than in the normal liver tissues. There was a negative correlation between the expression of Notch1 and the degree of differentiation and positively correlated with the Alpha Fetal Protein concentration. The viability of HCC cells treated with DHM was significantly inhibited in a dose and time-dependent manner. Apoptosis was induced in Hep G2 and QGY7701 cell lines following 24 h of DHM treatment. After treatment with DHM, the protein expression of Notch1 was downregulated, the apoptosis-related protein Bax was upregulated and Bcl2 was downregulated. Notch1 si RNA further enhanced the anti-tumor properties of DHM. CONCLUSION Notch1 is involved in the development of HCC and DHM inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis by down-regulating the expression of Notch1. | Cai-Jie Lu Yi-Feng He Wei-Zhuang Yuan Li-Jun Xiang Jian Zhang Yan-Rui Liang Juan Duan Yun-He He Ming-Yi Li | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，34： | 19 |
| 13 | Hepatitis B virus and hepatocellular carcinoma at the miRNA level显示文摘AIM: To study Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and its association with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at the miRNA level.METHODS: Three cellular models were used to investigate miRNA expression changes during HBV infection: human HepG2 hepatoblastoma cell line as a model without HBV infection;HepG2 cell line transfected with a 1.3-fold full-length HBV genome as an acute infection model;and HepG2.2.15 cell line,which is derived from HepG2 and stably transfected with a complete HBV genome,as a chronic infection model.The miRNA levels were examined using microarray technology.To explore the relationship between HBV infection and HCC genesis at the miRNA level,we downloaded from national center for biotechnology information Gene Expression Omnibus an miRNA expression dataset derived from HCC patients,most of whom are HBV carriers.We compared the miRNA expression alterations during HBV infection with those in HCC patients,by analyzing miRNA expression change profiles statistically.RESULTS: Seventy-seven and 48 miRNAs were differentially expressed during acute and chronic HBV infection,respectively.Among these miRNAs,25 were in common,the intersection of which was significant under the hypergeometric test (P = 1.3 × 10-11).Fourteen miRNAs were observed to change coherently in the acute and chronic infections,with one upregulated and 13 downregulated.Eleven showed inverse changes during the two phases of infection;downregulated in the acute infection and upregulated in the chronic infection.The results imply that common and specific mechanisms exist at the miRNA level during acute and chronic HBV infection.Besides,comparative analysis of the miRNA expression changes during HBV infection with those in HCC indicates that,although miRNA expression changes during HBV infection are distinct from those in HCC patients (P < 2.2 × 10-16),they exhibited significant correlations (P = 0.0229 for acute infection;P = 0.0084 for chronic infection).Perturbation of miRNA expression during chronic HBV infection was closer to that in HCC patients than that during acute HBV infection.This observation implies the contribution of miRNAs to HCC genesis from HBV infection.According to their patterns of differential expression in acute and chronic HBV infection,as well as in HCC,miRNAs of potential research interest could be identified,such as miR-18a/miR-18b,miR-106a,miR-221 and miR-101.For instance,the gradient expression alteration of miR-221 in the above three phases,which is downregulated in acute HBV infection,normally expressed in chronic HBV infection,and upregulated in HCC,indicates that it may be a key effector for progression of the disease.CONCLUSION: Our analysis provides insights into HBV infection and related HCC in relation to miRNAs,and reveals some candidate miRNAs for future studies. | Zhen-Zhen Zhang Xiang Liu De-Qiang Wang Mai-Kun Teng Li-Wen Niu Ai-Long Huang Zhi Liang | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，28： | 17 |
| 14 | Coinfection with influenza A virus enhances SARS-CoV-2 infectivity显示文摘The upcoming flu season in the Northern Hemisphere merging with the current COVID-19 pandemic raises a potentially severe threat to public health.Through experimental coinfection with influenza A virus(IAV)and either pseudotyped or live SARS-CoV-2 virus,we found that IAV preinfection significantly promoted the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 in a broad range of cell types.Remarkably,in vivo,increased SARS-CoV-2 viral load and more severe lung damage were observed in mice coinfected with IAV.Moreover,such enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectivity was not observed with several other respiratory viruses,likely due to a unique feature of IAV to elevate ACE2 expression.This study illustrates that IAV has a unique ability to aggravate SARS-CoV-2 infection,and thus,prevention of IAV infection is of great significance during the COVID-19 pandemic. | Lei Bai Yongliang Zhao Jiazhen Dong Simeng Liang Ming Guo Xinjin Liu Xin Wang Zhixiang Huang Xiaoyi Sun Zhen Zhang Lianghui Dong Qianyun Liu Yucheng Zheng Danping Niu Min Xiang Kun Song Jiajie Ye Wenchao Zheng Zhidong Tang Mingliang Tang Yu Zhou Chao Shen Li Zhou Yu Chen Huan Yan Ke Lan Ke Xu | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，4： | 16 |
| 15 | COVID-19 Outbreak Caused by Contaminated Packaging of Imported Cold-Chain Products—Liaoning Province,China,July 2020显示文摘Summary What is known about this topic?Few major outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)have occurred in China after major nonpharmaceutical interventions and vaccines have been deployed and implemented.However,sporadic outbreaks that had high possibility to be linked to cold chain products were reported in several cities of China..What is added by this report?In July 2020,a COVID-19 outbreak occurred in Dalian,China.The investigations of this outbreak strongly suggested that the infection source was from COVID-19 virus-contaminated packaging of frozen seafood during inbound unloading personnel contact.What are the implications for public health practice?Virus contaminated paper surfaces could maintain infectivity for at least 17–24 days at-25℃.Exposure to COVID-19 virus-contaminated surfaces is a potential route for introducing the virus to a susceptible population.Countries with no domestic transmission of COVID-19 should consider introducing prevention strategies for both inbound travellers and imported goods.Several measures to prevent the introduction of the virus via cold-chain goods can be implemented. | Huilai Ma1 Jianqun Zhang Ji Wang Ying Qin Cao Chen Yang Song Liang Wang Jun Meng Lingling Mao Fengqin Li Ning Li Jian Cai Yong Zhang Dayan Wang Yunting Xia Hong Wang Shaofeng Jiang Xiang Zhao Peihua Niu Wenjie Tan Tao Ma Yecheng Yao Naiying Mao Zhen Zhu Tianjiao Ji Qian Yang Baoying Huang Li Zhao Jianxing Yu Li Bai Shuangli Zhu Dongyan Wang Yan Zhang Yingwei Sun Mingchun Luan Yanhai Wang Haibo Sun Shihong Yang Zhijian Bo Xiang Ren Zhongjie Li George Fu Gao Wei Yao Wenqing Yao Zijian Feng Wenbo Xu | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021，3，21： | 16 |
| 16 | A long-term Global LAnd Surface Satellite(GLASS)data-set for environmental studies显示文摘Recently,five Global LAnd Surface Satellite(GLASS)products have been released:leaf area index(LAI),shortwave broadband albedo,longwave broadband emissivity,incident short radiation,and photosynthetically active radiation(PAR).The first three products cover the years 19822012(LAI)and 19812010(albedo and emissivity)at 15 km and 8-day resolutions,and the last two radiation products span the period 20082010 at 5 km and 3-h resolutions.These products have been evaluated and validated,and the preliminary results indicate that they are of higher quality and accuracy than the existing products.In particular,the first three products have much longer time series,and are therefore highly suitable for various environmental studies.This paper outlines the algorithms,product characteristics,preliminary validation results,potential applications and some examples of initial analysis of these products. | Shunlin Liang Xiang Zhao Suhong Liu Wenping Yuan Xiao Cheng Zhiqiang Xiao Xiaotong Zhang Qiang Liu Jie Cheng Hairong Tang Yonghua Qu Yancheng Bo Ying Qu Huazhong Ren Kai Yu John Townshend | 2013 | International Journal of Digital Earth2013，6，S01： | 16 |
| 17 | Effect of severe acute pancreatitis on pharmacokinetics of Da-Cheng-Qi Decoction components显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effect of severe acute pan- creatitis(SAP)on pharmacokinetics of Da-Cheng-Qi Decoction(DCQD)components in rats. METHODS:Rats were divided into SAP group and sham-operation group as a control group(n=6). Rhein,chrysophanol,rheochrysidin,magnolol,hesperidin and naringin in DCQD were quantified in rat serum by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry for studying their pharmacokinetics. RESULTS:Early absorption of each DCQD component was tended to degrade in SAP group after treatment with DCQD by gavage.The Cmax(chrysophanol,P= 0.0059;rheochrysidin,P=0.0288;magnolol,P= 0.0487;hesperidin,P=0.0277;naringin,P=0.0023) and AUC(rhein,P=0.0186;chrysophanol,P=0.0013; magnolol,P=0.001;hesperidin,P=0.0081;naringin, P=0.0272)of DCQD component were obviously lower in SAP group than in control group.The T1/2α of chrysophanol and rheochrysidin(P=0.0467 and 0.0005,respectively)and Tmax of chrysophanol and rheochrysidin(P=0.0101 and 0.0037,respectively) lasted longer in SAP group than in control group. CONCLUSION:SAP can significantly impact the ab-sorption of DCQD components in rats and their phar-macokinetic parameters. | Han-Lin Gong Wen-Fu Tang Qin Yu Jin Xiang Qing xia Guang-Yuan Chen Xi Huang Mao-Zhi Liang | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，47： | 16 |
| 18 | Determining method,conditional factors,traits and applications of nonlinear chemical fingerprint by using dissipative components in samples显示文摘The thermodynamic systems and dynamic model suitable for determining the nonlinear chemical fingerprints of samples were analyzed.The results indicated that the damp nonlinear chemical reactions in close systems away from the equilibrium and open systems without the complementarity of the dissipation substances have important significance for the throng characterization and whole content analysis of chemical components in samples.Various factors influencing on nonlinear chemical fingerprint,such as reactant species and their concentrations,electrode types,temperature,stir rate,the sort,dosage and granularity of the sample,etc.were amply researched by a nonlinear chemistry reaction,namely,damp B-Z oscillation which used acetone and glucose as the main dissipative substances.In addition,the quantitative information on the whole of chemical components in samples and the traits and applications of the fingerprint were investigated.The method and its important conditions for determining nonlinear chemistry fingerprint used in distinguishing and evaluating complex samples were successfully put forward. | ZHANG TaiMing ZHAO Zhe FANG XuanQi QIAO JunXi XIANG FengQin ZHU Rong LIANG YiZeng DING Feng | 2012 | Science China Chemistry2012，55，2： | 16 |
| 19 | Discovery of biclonal origin and a novel oncogene SLC12A5 in colon cancer by single-cell sequencing显示文摘单个房间的定序是为描出的一个强大的工具为个性化的癌症管理的同种细胞的关系和识别关键司机基因。这里,我们执行了结肠癌的一个盒子的单个房间的定序的分析。人口遗传分析在肿瘤房间人口识别了二独立克隆。主要肿瘤克隆作为早 oncogenic 事件怀有 APC 和 TP53 变化,而次要的克隆包含了优势的 CDC27 和 PABPC1 变化。在这二克隆的次要的克隆支持的 APC 和 TP53 变化的缺席从二细胞的起源被导出。体的变化等位基因频率系列的检查另外 21 个整个织物的定序 exome 的盒子在结肠癌揭示了同种细胞的起源的异质。下次,我们识别了在单个房间的水平显示出变化的高频率,但是在人口水平展出了低流行的变异的基因 SLC12A5。变异的 SLC12A5 的功能的描述在结肠癌揭示了它的潜在的 oncogenic 效果。我们的学习在单个房间的水平支持提供第一条 exome 宽的证据那结肠癌能具有 biclonal 起源,并且建议在一个队的低流行的变化可以也在单个水平起重要 protumorigenic 作用。 | Chang Yu Jun Yu Xlaotlan Yao Wllham KK Wu Youyong Lu Senwel Tang Xiangchun Li Li Bao Xiaoxing Li Yong Hou Renhua Wu Min Jian Ruoyan Chen Fan Zhang Lixia Xu Fan Fan Jun He Qiaoyi Liang Hongyi Wang Xueda Hu Minghui He Xiang Zhang Hancheng Zheng Qibin Li Hanjie Wu Yan Chen Xu Yang Shida Zhu Xun Xu Huanming Yang Jian Wang Xiuqing Zhang Joseph JY Sung Yingrui Li Jun Wang | 2014 | Cell Research2014，，6： | 16 |
| 20 | Molecular simulation of the CH_4/CO_2/ H_2O adsorption onto the molecular structure of coal显示文摘Clarification of the molecular mechanism underlying the interaction of coal with CH4, CO2, and H2O molecules is the basis for an in-depth understanding of the states of fluid in coal and fluid-induced coal swelling/contraction. In terms of instrumental analysis, molecular simulation technology based on molecular mechanics/dynamics and quantum chemistry is a powerful tool for revealing the relationship between the structure and properties of a substance and understanding the interaction mechanisms of physical-chemical systems. In this study, the giant canonical ensemble Monte Carlo(GCMC) and molecular dynamics(MD) methods were applied to investigate the adsorption behavior of a Yanzhou coal model(C222H185N3O17S5). We explored the adsorption amounts of CH4, CO2, and H2O onto Yanzhou coal, the adsorption conformation, and the impact of oxygen-containing functional groups. Furthermore, we revealed the different adsorption mechanisms of the three substances using isosteric heat of adsorption and energy change data.(1) The adsorption isotherms of the mono-component CH4, CO2, and H2O were consistent with the Langmuir model, and their adsorption amounts showed an order of CH4CO2>CH4. In addition, at higher temperatures, the isosteric heat of adsorption decreased; pressure had no significant effect on the heat of adsorption.(3) CH4 molecules displayed an aggregated distribution in the pores, whereas CO2 molecules were cross arranged in pairs. Regarding H2O molecules, under the influence of hydrogen bonds, the O atom pointed to surrounding H2O molecules or the H atoms of coal molecules in a regular pattern. The intermolecular distances of the three substances were 0.421, 0.553, and 0.290 nm, respectively. The radial distribution function(RDF) analysis showed that H2O molecules were arranged in the most compact fashion, forming a tight molecular layer.(4) H2O molecules showed a significantly stratified distribution around oxygen-containing functional groups on the coal surface, and the bonding strength showed a descending order of hydroxyl> carboxyl>carbonyl. In contrast, CO2 and CH4 showed only slightly stratified distributions.(5) After the adsorption of CH4, CO2, and H2O, the total energy, the energy of valence electrons, and the non-bonding interaction of the system in the Yanzhou coal model all decreased. The results regarding the decrease in the total energy of the system indicated an order of H2O>CO2>CH4 in terms of the adsorption priority of the Yanzhou coal model. The results regarding the decrease in the energy of valence electrons showed that under certain geological conditions, a pressure-induced 'coal strain' could lead to a structural rearrangement during the interaction of coal with fluid to form a more stable conformation, which might be the molecular mechanism of coal swelling resulting from the interaction between fluid and coal. An analysis of the contribution of Van der Waals forces, electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds to the decrease in non-bonding interactions revealed the mechanism underlying the interactions between coal molecules and the three substances. The interaction between coal molecules and CH4 consisted of typical physical adsorption, whereas that between coal molecules and CO2 consisted mainly of physical adsorption combined with weak chemical adsorption. The interaction between coal molecules and H2O is physical and chemical. | XIANG JianHua ZENG FanGui LIANG HuZhen LI Bin SONG XiaoXia | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，8： | 15 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员