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| 1 | Remarks on Urban Spatial Growth Management Research | CHEN Jinfu,Professor,Director,Teaching & Research Office on Urban Planning,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology PhD Candidate,College of Public Administration,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.REN Lijuan,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.YU Cheng,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.XU Xiaolei,Postgraduate,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China.LI Xinyan,Lecturer,Architecture and Urban Planning School,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,P.R.China. | 2010 | China City Planning Review2010，19，2： | 180 |
| 2 | Selection and development of representative simple sequence repeat primers and multiplex SSR sets for high throughput automated genotyping in maize显示文摘In the current study, 1900 maize simple sequence repeat (SSR) primers published in MaizeGDB were screened utilizing reference literature, 15 representative Chinese maize inbred lines and 15 Chinese maize hybrids from national regional testing. In total, 500 highly polymorphic primers were identified and used to construct a genetic map. 100 evenly distributed primers, 10 primers per chromosome, were further selected as a set of universal SSR core primers, recommended as preferred primers for general studies. These core primers were then redesigned and used to construct a high throughput multiplex PCR system based on a five-color fluorescence capillary detection system. We report here that two sets of ten-plex PCR combinations have been constructed, each consisting of 10 primers, with one primer per chromosome. | WANG FengGe ZHAO JiuRan DAI JingRui YI HongMei KUANG Meng SUN YanMei YU XinYan GUO JingLun WANG Lu | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，2： | 35 |
| 3 | First identification of kdr allele F1534S in VGSC gene and its association with resistance to pyrethroid insecticides in Aedes albopictus populations from Haikou City,Hainan Island,China显示文摘Background:Aedes albopictus is distributed widely in China,as a primary vector of Dengue fever and Chikungunya fever in south of China.Chemical insecticide control is one of the integrated programmes to prevent mosquito-borne diseases.Long-term applications of pyrethroids have resulted in the development of resistance in Ae.albopictus populations in China.However,the susceptibility of Ae.albopictus to pyrethroids in Hainan Island was unclear.Knockdown resistance(kdr),caused by point mutations in the VGSC gene,is one of the mechanisms that confer resistance to DDT and pyrethroids.This study was to investigate the resistance level of Ae.albopictus populations in Haikou City to three pyrethroid insecticides,and elucidate the relationship between the resistant phenotype and kdr mutations.Methods:The Aedes albopictus samples were collected in Xinbu Island(XI),Longtang Town(LT),Shishan Town(ST),Baishamen Park(BP),and Flower Market(FM)from Haikou City,Hainan Island,China.The larval susceptibility to deltamethrin,permethrin and beta-cypermethrin was tested by larval bioassays,and adult susceptibility to deltamethrin and DDT was determined by adult bioassays.The degree of resistance was determined by resistance ratio value(RR50>3)for larvae and by mortality for adult.The kdr alleles at codon 1534 of the VGSC gene were genotyped.The relationship between kdr genotypes and resistant phenotypes was analyzed by Chi-square test.Results:Out of five populations,assessed by larval bioassays,XI was susceptible to deltamethrin and permethrin;LT was susceptible to permethrin and beta-cypermethrin;and ST was susceptible to permithrin.FM and BP both were resistant to all of the three pyrethroids,and FM showed the highest degree of resistance,with RR50 values from 65.17 to 436.36.A total of 493 individuals from the larval bioassays were genotyped for kdr alleles.Five alleles were detected,including two wildtype alleles,TTC(F)(67.04%)and TTT(F)(0.41%),and three mutant alleles,TGC(C)(0.30%),TCC(S)(31.54%)and TTG(L)(0.71%).There was a clear correlation between mutant alleles(or F1534S)and resistant phenotypes(P<0.01).Conclusion:Two novel kdr mutant alleles F1534S and F1534L were detected in the pyrethroid resistant populations of Ae.albopictus in Haikou Hainan,China.For the first time,the mutant F1534S was associated with pyrethroid resistance in Ae.albopictus. | Huiying Chen Kaili Li Xiaohua Wang Xinyan Yang Yi Lin Fang Cai Wenbin Zhong Chunyan Lin Zhongling Lin Yajun Ma | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 19 |
| 4 | Acupuncture at the Taixi(KI3) acupoint activates cerebral neurons in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment显示文摘Our previous findings have demonstrated that acupuncture at the Taixi(KI3) acupoint in healthy youths can activate neurons in cognitive-related cerebral cortex. Here, we investigated whether acupuncture at this acupoint in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment can also activate neurons in these regions. Resting state and task-related functional magnetic resonance imaging showed that the pinprick senstation of acupuncture at the Taixi acupoint differed significantly between elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment and healthy elderly controls. Results showed that 20 brain regions were activated in both groups of participants, including the bilateral anterior cingulate gyrus(Brodmann areas [BA] 32, 24), left medial frontal cortex(BA 9, 10, 11), left cuneus(BA 19), left middle frontal gyrus(BA 11), left lingual gyrus(BA 18), right medial frontal gyrus(BA 11), bilateral inferior frontal gyrus(BA 47), left superior frontal gyrus(BA11), right cuneus(BA 19, 18), right superior temporal gyrus(BA 38), left subcallosal gyrus(BA 47), bilateral precuneus(BA 19), right medial frontal gyrus(BA 10), right superior frontal(BA 11), left cingulate gyrus(BA 32), left precentral gyrus(BA 6), and right fusiform gyrus(BA 19). These results suggest that acupuncture at the Taixi acupoint in elderly patients with mild cognitive impairment can also activate some brain regions. | Shangjie Chen Maosheng Xu Hong Li Jiuping Liang Liang Yin Xia Liu Xinyan Jia Fen Zhu Dan Wang Xuemin Shi Lihua Zhao | 2014 | Neural Regeneration Research2014，9，11： | 18 |
| 5 | MicroRNA-21 in the pathogenesis of acute kidney injury显示文摘Acute kidney injury(AKI),associated with significant mor-bidity and mortality,is widely known to involve epithelial apoptosis,excessive inflammation,and fibrosis in re-sponse to ischemia or reperfusion injury,which results in either chronic pathological changes or death.Therefore,it is imperative that investigations are conducted in order to fi nd effective,early diagnoses,and therapeutic targets needed to help prevent and treat AKI.However,the mech-anisms modulating the pathogenesis of AKI still remain largely undetermined.MicroRNAs(miRNAs),small non-coding RNA molecules,play an important role in several fundamental biological and pathological processes by a post transcriptional regulatory function of gene expres-sion.MicroRNA-21(miR-21)is a recently identifi ed,typi-cal miRNA that is functional as a regulator known to be involved in apoptosis as well as inflammatory and fi brotic signaling pathways in AKI.As a result,miR-21 is now considered a novel biomarker when diagnosing and treat-ing AKI.This article reviews the correlative literature and research progress regarding the roles of miR-21 in AKI. | Ya-Feng Li Ying Jing Jielu Hao Nathan C Frankfort Xiaoshuang Zhou Bing Shen Xinyan Liu Lihua Wang Rongshan Li | 2013 | Protein & Cell2013，4，11： | 18 |
| 6 | Rhizobacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Strain SQRT3-Mediated Induced Systemic Resistance Controls Bacterial Wilt of Tomato显示文摘Tomato bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum seriously threats tomato growth in tropical and temperate regions around the world.This study reported an antagonistic bacterial strain, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain SQRT3, isolated from the rhizosphere soil of tomato plants, which strongly inhibited in vitro growth of pathogenic R.solanacearum.The suppression of tomato bacterial wilt by strain SQRT3 was demonstrated under greenhouse conditions.Additionally, induced systemic resistance(ISR) in tomato as one of the potential disease suppression mechanisms was investigated in the plants inoculated with the isolated bacterial strain SQRT3.The results showed that strain SQRT3 applied with R.solanacearum by drenching significantly reduced tomato bacterial wilt by 68.1% biocontrol efficiency(BE) and suppressed the R.solanacearum populations in the rhizosphere soil compared to the control only drenched with R.solanacearum.The BE of the isolated bacterial strain SQRT3 against tomato wilt increased to 84.1%by root-dipping.Tomato plants treated with both strain SQRT3 and R.solanacearum showed increases in activities of peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase compared with other treatments.The application of strain SQRT3 reduced membrane lipid peroxidation in tomato leaves.The expressions of marker genes for jasmonic acid-and salicylic acid-dependent signaling pathways were faster and stronger in tomato plants treated with both strain SQRT3 and R.solanacearum than in plants treated with either R.solanacearum or strain SQRT3 alone.Collectively, the findings indicated that strain SQRT3 can effectively control tomato wilt. | LI Chunyu HU Weicong PAN Bin LIU Yan YUAN Saifei DING Yuanyuan LI Rong ZHENG Xinyan SHEN Biao SHEN Qirong | 2017 | Pedosphere2017，27，6： | 18 |
| 7 | Response of vegetation restoration to climate change and human activities in Shaanxi-Gansu- Ningxia Region显示文摘为自从 1999,政府开始的格林工程的谷物是到在 agro 牧剧的植被恢复的主导的贡献者北中国的过渡地区。气候变化和人的活动为改进和降级负责到某个度。以便监视植被变化并且在 Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia 区域澄清康复的原因,这份报纸,基于 MODIS-NDVI 和气候数据在 20002009 的时期期间,分析植被恢复的主要特征,空间时间的分发和原因用线性回归的方法,林中小丘代表,标准差和另外的方法。结果如下被显示出。(1 ) 从 2000 ~ 2009,学习区域的 NDVI 日益增多地被改进,与一个线性趋势是 0.032/10a,比从 1982 ~ 2006 的三北方的躲蔽处福雷斯特节目(0.007/10a ) 的生长快。(2 ) 植被恢复被二个快成长的时期描绘,与一条塑造 S 的增加曲线。(3 ) 对植被恢复的贡献的最大的比例在稍微改进的区域被观察,列在后面由中等并且显著地改进的区域;降级的区域象 Gansu 省的 Shaanxi 省, Huanxian 和 Zhengyuan 的东方 Dingbian 一样在 Ningxia Hui 自治区域的南部的部分上偶发地被散布。(4 ) 气候变化和人的活动是在植被恢复的二个驱动力;而且象为格林工程的谷物那样的人为的因素是在本地规模上导致 NDVI 的一个增加的趋势的主要原因。然而,它的影响机制尚待进一步被调查。(5 ) NDVI 时间系列的林中小丘代表证明植被恢复是持续的。在植被盖子的改进将膨胀到这个区域的大多数部分,这被期望。 | LI Shuangshuang YAN dunping LIU Xinyan WAN Jia | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013，23，1： | 14 |
| 8 | miR-181b functions as an oncomiR in colorectal cancer by targeting PDCDZ显示文摘 | Yanqing Liu Uzair-ur-Rehman Yu Guo Hongwei Liang Rongjie Cheng Fei Yang Yeting Hong Chihao Zhao Minghui Liu Mengchao Yu Xinyan Zhou Kai Yin Jiangning Chen Junfeng Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang Feng Zhi Xi Chen | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016，7，10： | 14 |
| 9 | Cloning of a gene-edited macaque monkey by somatic cell nuclear transfer显示文摘Cloning of macaque monkeys by somatic cell nucleus transfer(SCNT) allows the generation of monkeys with uniform genetic backgrounds that are useful for the development of non-human primate models of human diseases. Here, we report the feasibility of this approach by SCNT of fibroblasts from a macaque monkey(Macaca fascicularis), in which a core circadian transcription factor BMAL1 was knocked out by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat/Cas9 gene editing(see accompanying paper).Out of 325 SCNT embryos transferred into 65 surrogate monkeys, we cloned five macaque monkeys with BMAL1 mutations in both alleles without mosaicism, with nuclear genes identical to that of the fibroblast donor monkey. Further peripheral blood m RNA analysis confirmed the complete absence of the wild-type BMAL1 transcript. This study demonstrates that the SCNT approach could be used to generate cloned monkeys from fibroblasts of a young adult monkeys and paves the way for the development of macaque monkey disease models with uniform genetic backgrounds. | Zhen Liu Yijun Cai Zhaodi Liao Yuting Xu Yan Wang Zhanyang Wang Xiaoyu Jiang Yuzhuo Li Yong Lu Yanhong Nie Xiaotong Zhang Chunyang Li Xinyan Bian Mu-ming Poo Hung-Chun Chang Qiang Sun | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，1： | 14 |
| 10 | Feasibility and value of quantitative dynamic contrast enhancement MR imaging in the evaluation of sinonasal tumors显示文摘 | Xian Junfang Du Huarui Wang Xinyan Yan Fei Zhang Zhengyu Hao Hui Zhao Bo Tong Yajian Zhang Jue Han Demin | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，12： | 13 |
| 11 | Value of magnetic resonance imaging including dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging in differentiation between inverted papilloma and malignant tumors in the nasal cavity显示文摘 | Wang Xinyan Zhang Zhengyu Chen Xiaoli Li Jing Xian Junfang | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，9： | 13 |
| 12 | Effect of scraping therapy on weightlifting ability显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To verify the effects of scraping therapy on the weightlifting ability by measuring the subjective sensation,and changes of biomarkers.METHODS:Five students,who have been trained for 3 years in a sport school in China were participated in this study.A course of scraping therapy was applied to intervene during the normal 7-week of weightlifting training programme.The ability of weightlifting,the scale of rating perceived exertion and serum biochemical markers were measured before and after the intervention.RESULTS:Scraping therapy caused a significant increase in weightlifting ability(P<0.05).The level of rating perceived exertion remained stable with the increase in the training volume.Immuno-globulinA was significantly increased(P<0.05),and creatine kinase and blood urea nitrogen were significantly decreased(P<0.05).No significant changes were observed in white blood cell,neutrophil,and testosterone.CONCLUSION:Scraping therapy may facilitate weightlifting ability mainly by decreasing weight sensation and improving serum biochemical parameters. | Xingze Wang Wichai Eungpinichpong Jinsheng Yang Uraiwan Chatchawan Saowanee Nakmareong Yingying Wang Xinyan Gao | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014，34，1： | 11 |
| 13 | A miR-130a-YAP positive feedback loop promotes organ size and tumorigenesis显示文摘 | Shuying Shen Xiaocan Guo Huan Yan Yi Lu Xinyan Ji Li Li Tingbo Liang Dawang Zhou Xin-Hua Feng Jonathan C Zhao Jindan Yu Xing-Guo Gong Lei Zhang Bin Zhao | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，9： | 10 |
| 14 | Trust Access Authentication in Vehicular Network Based on Blockchain显示文摘Data sharing and privacy securing present extensive opportunities and challenges in vehicular network.This paper introducestrust access authentication scheme’as a mechanism to achieve real-time monitoring and promote collaborative sharing for vehicles.Blockchain,which can provide secure authentication and protected privacy,is a crucial technology.However,traditional cloud computing performs poorly in supplying low-latency and fast-response services for moving vehicles.In this situation,edge computing enabled Blockchain network appeals to be a promising method,where moving vehicles can access storage or computing resource and get authenticated from Blockchain edge nodes directly.In this paper,a hierarchical architecture is proposed consist of vehicular network layer,Blockchain edge layer and Blockchain network layer.Through a authentication mechanism adopting digital signature algorithm,it achieves trusted authentication and ensures valid verification.Moreover,a caching scheme based on many-to-many matching is proposed to minimize average delivery delay of vehicles.Simulation results prove that the proposed caching scheme has a better performance than existing schemes based on central-ized model or edge caching strategy in terms of hit ratio and average delay. | Shaoyong Guo Xing Hu Ziqiang Zhou Xinyan Wang Feng Qi Lifang Gao | 2019 | China Communications2019，16，6： | 10 |
| 15 | In vivo self-assembled small RNAs as a new generation of RNAi therapeutics显示文摘RNAi therapy has undergone two stages of development,direct injection of synthetic siRNAs and delivery with artificial vehicles or conjugated ligands;both have not solved the problem of efficient in vivo siRNA delivery.Here,we present a proof-of-principle strategy that reprogrammes host liver with genetic circuits to direct the synthesis and self-assembly of siRNAs into secretory exosomes and facilitate the in vivo delivery of siRNAs through circulating exosomes.By combination of different genetic circuit modules,in vivo assembled siRNAs are systematically distributed to multiple tissues or targeted to specific tissues(e.g.,brain),inducing potent target gene silencing in these tissues.The therapeutic value of our strategy is demonstrated by programmed silencing of critical targets associated with various diseases,including EGFR/KRAS in lung cancer,EGFR/TNC in glioblastoma and PTP1B in obesity.Overall,our strategy represents a next generation RNAi therapeutics,which makes RNAi therapy feasible. | Zheng Fu Xiang Zhang Xinyan Zhou Uzair Ur-Rehman Mengchao Yu Hongwei Liang Hongyuan Guo Xu Guo Yan Kong Yuanyuan Su Yangyang Ye Xiuting Hu Wei Cheng Jinrong Wu Yanbo Wang Yayun Gu Sheng-feng Lu Dianqing Wu Ke Zen Jing Li Chao Yan Chen-Yu Zhang Xi Chen | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，6： | 10 |
| 16 | NEAT1/miR-140-3p/MAPK1 mediates the viability and survival of coronary endothelial cells and affects coronary atherosclerotic heart disease显示文摘Studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs(lncRNA)play critical roles in coronary atherosclerotic heart disease(CAD).However,the function of lncRNA nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1(NEAT1)in CAD is unclear.In this study,we aimed to investigate the functions of lncRNA NEAT1 in CAD.RTPCR and western blot analysis were carried out to examine the expressions of related RNAs.Colony formation assay,cell proliferation assay,apoptosis assay,and dual-luc讦erase reporter assay were con ducted to investigate the abilities of colony migration,cell proliferatio n,apoptosis,and targeting.The results showed that NEAT1 was up-regulated in CAD blood samples and in human coronary endothelial cells(HCAECs).Transfection of pcNEATI sign讦icantly inhibited the survival rate of HCAECs and induced apoptosis of HCAECs.MiR-140-3p was down-regulated in HCAECs.NEAT1 directly targeted miR-140-3p,and the expression of miR-140-3p was inversely correlated with the expression of NEAT1 in CAD patients.In addition,co-transfection of NEAT1 with miR-140-3p mimic reversed the effect of pcNEATI on cell viability and apoptosis,mitogenactivated protein kinase 1(MAPK1)was proved to be a target gene of miR-140-3p,and the miR-140-3p mimic was shown to reduce the expression of MAPK1 in HCAECs.pcNEATI sigrdficantly increased the expression level of MAPK1,while shNEATI significantly reduced the expression level of MAPK1.Our results revealed that lncRNA NEAT1 increased cell viability and inhibited CAD cell apoptosis possibly by activating the miR-140-3p/MAPK1 pathway,and lncRNA NEAT1 might serve as a potential therapeutic target for CAD. | Hui Zhang Ningning Ji Xinyan Gong Shimao Ni Yu Wang | 2020 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2020，52，9： | 9 |
| 17 | Spatio-temporal variations of the bacterioplankton community composition in Chaohu Lake, China显示文摘Despite considerable attention paid to Chaohu Lake in China, the dynamics of bacterioplankton community composition (BCC) on spatial and seasonal scales are poorly understood.In this study, water samples were collected from autumn 2006 to summer 2007 at five positions in Chaohu Lake with difierent trophic status.BCC of these samples was determined by both the PCR amplification of the 16S rDNA gene and the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE).The abundance and diversity of bacterioplankton communities at difierent sampling positions showed similar seasonal patterns.The BCCs in the samples varied substantially, and the pattern of changes indicated that the seasonal difierence might have a significant impact on the BCC's structure in the lake.Canonical correspondence anal-ysis (CCA) on the DGGE patterns and physicochemical parameters indicated that the temperature and the levels of 5-d biochemical O2 demand (BOD5), NH3-N, CODMn, total nitrogen, total phosphorous, and dissolved oxygen significantly infiuenced the BCC, and four of the seven variables were related to the level of eutrophication.Our results indicate that eutrophic status and season are the most infiu-ential factors in determining BCC in Chaohu Lake. | Chaoling Wei Sumin Bao Xinyan Zhu Xiangming Huang | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008，18，9： | 9 |
| 18 | Efficacy of Shenzhuo formula on diabetic kidney disease:a retrospective study显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy of a traditional Chinese medicine,Shenzhuo formula,on patients with diabetic kidney disease(DKD).METHODS:Eighty-eight outpatients with DKD were enrolled.Changes in estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR),creatinine clearance,serum creatinine,blood-urea-nitrogen,albuminuria,glycosylated hemoglobin(Hb_(A1C)),blood pressure,and lipid profile were measured and analyzed before and after intervention with Shenzhuo formula for 1,3,6,9,12,and 18 months.RESULTS:Compared with the baseline amounts,serum creatinine decreased,and eGFR and creatinine clearance increased,significantly after intervention for 1,3,6,9,12,and 18 months(all P < 0.05).Mean eGFR increased by 2.11 mL/min per 1.73 m7 y after18-month treatment.Urinary protein at 24 h decreased significantly after 1,3,9,and 12 months(P < 0.05).Hb_(A1C) decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after 3,6,9,12,and 18 months,and systolic blood pressure decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after 1,3,and 6 months.Total cholesterol decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after 1,3,6,and 18 months.Triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after 1 and 3 months.CONCLUSION:Shenzhuo formula can improve eGFR and possibly slow DKD progression.Shenzhuo formula can also lower Hb_(A1C),lipid levels and blood pressure. | Tian Jiaxing Zhao Linhua Zhou Qiang Liu Wenke Chen Xinyan Lian Fengmei Tong Xiaolin | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015，35，5： | 8 |
| 19 | Mechanism of acupuncture regulating visceral sensation and mobility显示文摘Chinese ancient medical scientists have long focused on the internal and external contacts between acupoints on the surface of the body and the viscera.The Miraculous Pivot(it is one of the earliest medical classics in China)stated,“Twelve regular channels belong to the zang-fu organs internally,and connect to the extremities and joints externally.”Traditional Chinese medicine considers acupoints as defined areas where the Qi of viscera and meridians are transfused.These include the reaction points of visceral diseases on the body surface as well as the acupuncture trigger points that promote the flow of Qi and blood,and regulate visceral function.Chinese ancient medical scientists classified the specificity of the main acupoints in the body based on the meridian doctrine,which has been instructing clinical application for about 2000 years.Laws on the domino effect of acupoints have mainly focused on conclusions to clinical experiences.Indications of some acupoints exceed the practical paradigm since the excessive extension occurred during theory derivation.The current research direction on acupuncture focuses on three aspects:the effectiveness of acupuncture and moxibustion;the relevances and associations between meridians and viscera;and the physical and chemical properties and relevant physical basis of acupoints.The relevance between meridians and viscera is the central theory in the meridian doctrine,and acupoints are regarded as an important link in the relationship between meridians and viscera.Specific relationships between acupoints and target organs exist.Stimulating different acupoints on the body surface can help deal with different diseases,especially visceral diseases.In addition,acupoints have a dual function of reflecting and treating visceral diseases.There is no systemic research available on acupoint specificity,despite current knowledge and clinical experiences,which results in a weak foundation for acupuncture theory.This study focuses on the relevance and associations between meridians and viscera.A summary of the mechanisms of acupuncture regulating visceral sensation and mobility and the specific relationships between acupoints and their target organs are presented in this review. | Peijing Rong Bing Zhu Yuqing Li Xinyan Gao Hui Ben Yanhua Li Liang Li Wei He Rupeng Liu Lingling Yu | 2011 | Frontiers of Medicine2011，5，2： | 8 |
| 20 | Preparation and characterization of a composite membrane based on the asphaltene component of coal显示文摘Asphaltene-ceramic composite membranes were fabricated from ceramic supports and an asphaltene component, which was obtained from the separation of coal to give a kind of new carbonaceous precursor material. Using SEM and thermogravimetric analysis to measure the microstructure and properties of the asphaltene component allowed the porosity, permeability, and retention ratios to be determined. The results show that the asphaltene component can be regarded as a good carbon membrane precursor material because of its high carbon content and strong bonding capacity. When ceramic supports are impregnated with asphaltene colloid the asphaltene easily combines with the support surface and forms a good carbonaceous film after carbonization. Little of the asphaltene component permeates into the internal pores of the ceramic support. Although the number of coats applied to the substrate had little affect on the porosity of the asphaltene-ceramic composite membranes the permeability varied depending upon the number of times the substrate was treated. The way bubbles escape from the film, and the phenomenon of coalescence, as affected by different film thicknesses also seem closely related to the number of coats. A composite membrane carbonized at a final temperature of 600 °C is relatively dense and the permeability of Fe(OH) 3 colloid through it is very low. A membrane fired at 800 °C is porous and its permeability and retention of Fe(OH) 3 colloid are 88 L/(m 2 h MPa) and 85.3%, respectively when the trans-membrane pressure is 0.22 MPa. | Zhang Liying Qin Zhihong Li Xinyan Chen Juan Liu Peng Wang Xiaoyan | 2011 | Mining Science and Technology2011，21，3： | 7 |
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